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Little Richard
Little Richard performing in Austin, Texas in March, 2007
Little Richard performing in Austin, Texas in March, 2007
Background information
Birth name Richard Wayne Penniman
Also known as The True King Of Rock 'n' Roll
The Originator, The Emancipator, The Architect Of Rock 'n' Roll; The King of Rockin' an Rollin' Rhythm & Blues Soulin'
Born December 5, 1932 (1932-12-05) (age 75)
Origin Macon, Georgia, U.S.
Genre(s) Rhythm & Blues
Rock & Roll
Soul
Gospel
Instrument(s) Vocals
Piano
Keyboard
Years active 1951 - present
Label(s) Atlantic
Bell
Brunswick
Coral
Critique
Elektra
End
Kent
Lost-Nite
Mainstream
Manticore
MCA
Mercury
Modern
Okeh
Peacock
RCA Victor
Reprise
Specialty
Vee Jay
Warner Bros.
WTG

Rev. Events in March American Red Cross Month Fire Prevention month ( The Philippines) Women's History Month ( United Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. Events 63 BC - Cicero reads the last of his Catiline Orations. Year 1932 ( MCMXXXII) was a Leap year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar. Macon is a city located in central Georgia, USA It is among the largest metropolitan areas in Georgia and the county seat of Bibb County. The United States of America —commonly referred to as the A music genre is a categorical and typological construct that identifies musical sounds as belonging to a particular category and type of music that can be distinguished from other Rock and roll (also known as rock 'n' roll) is a form of Music that evolved in the United States in the late 1940s and early 1950s with roots in mostly African Soul music is a Music genre that combines Rhythm and blues and Gospel music, originating in the United States. This article is about the canonical books of the New Testament A musical instrument is a device constructed or modified for the purpose of making Music. The piano is a Musical instrument played by means of a keyboard that produces sound by striking steel strings with Felt covered hammers A keyboard instrument is any musical instrument played using a Musical keyboard. Year 1951 ( MCMLI) was a Common year starting on Monday. Events of 1951 January In the Music industry, a record label can be a Brand and a Trademark associated with the Marketing of music recordings and Music Atlantic Records ( Atlantic Recording Corporation) is an American Record label best known for its many recordings of Rhythm & blues, Rock This article is about the record label active in the US and UK in the 1960s and 1970s Brunswick Records is a United States based Record label. The label is currently distributed by Koch Entertainment. For the label that owned Coral Records see Decca Records. Elektra Records is a now-dormant American Record label owned by Warner Music Group (WMG and from 2004 on operating under WMG's Atlantic Records End Records was a Record label founded by George Goldner. It was acquired by Morris Levy and incorporated into Roulette Records. Kent Records was a Los Angeles based Record label launched in the sixties by the Bihari brothers. Mainstream Records is an American Record label, which has released Jazz, Rock music, and Soundtracks over the course of its history Manticore Records was the record label launched by Emerson Lake and Palmer 's production company Manticore in the early 1970s MCA Records was an American -based record company owned by MCA Inc Mercury Records is a Record label operating as a standalone company in the UK and as part of the Island Def Jam Music Group in the US and are both subsidiaries of Modern Records was an American Record label formed in 1945 in Los Angeles by the Bihari brothers — Jules, Saul Okeh Records began as an Independent record label based in the United States of America in Peacock Records was a Record label started in 1949 by Don D Robey. RCA Records (originally The Victor Talking Machine Company, then RCA Victor is one of the flagship labels of Sony Music Entertainment. Reprise Records is an American Record label, founded in 1960 by Frank Sinatra, which is owned by Warner Music Group, and operated Specialty Records was an American Record label based in Los Angeles Vee-Jay Records was a Record label founded in the 1950s specializing in Blues, Jazz, Rhythm and blues and Rock and roll. Warner Bros Records Inc is an American Record label that operates as a wholly owned Subsidiary of Warner Music Group. Epic Records is an American Record label. It is owned and operated by Sony Music Entertainment. Richard Wayne Penniman (born December 5, 1932), better known by the stage name Little Richard, is an American singer, songwriter and pianist, who began performing in the 1940s and was a key figure in the transition from rhythm & blues to rock and roll in the 1950s. Events 63 BC - Cicero reads the last of his Catiline Orations. Year 1932 ( MCMXXXII) was a Leap year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar. A stage name, also called a screen name, is a Pseudonym used by Performers and Entertainers such as The United States of America —commonly referred to as the A songwriter is someone who writes the Lyrics to songs the Musical composition (chords or Melody to songs or both A pianist (/'piənɪst/ is a Musician who plays the Piano. A professional pianist can perform solo pieces play with an ensemble or Orchestra Rock and roll (also known as rock 'n' roll) is a form of Music that evolved in the United States in the late 1940s and early 1950s with roots in mostly African

Penniman's reputation rests on a string of groundbreaking hit singles from 1955 through 1957, such as "Tutti Frutti", "Lucille" and "Long Tall Sally", which helped lay the foundation for rock and roll music,[1] and influenced generations of rhythm and blues, rock and soul music artists. " Tutti Frutti " is a song by Little Richard, which became his first hit record in 1955 " Lucille " is a 1957 Rock and roll Song which was one of Little Richard 's international hits " Long Tall Sally " is a Rock and roll 12-bar blues song written by Robert "Bumps" Blackwell, Enotris Johnson and Richard Penniman Rock music is a genre of Popular music often though not necessarily employing Electric guitar, Bass guitar, and Drums. Soul music is a Music genre that combines Rhythm and blues and Gospel music, originating in the United States. Little Richard's injection of funk during this period, via his saxophone-studded mid-1950s road band, The Upsetters, [1] also influenced the development of that genre of music. Funk is an American musical style that originated in the mid- to late-1960s when African American musicians blended Soul music, Soul He was subsequently honored by being one of seven of the first inductees into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1986 and was one of only four of these honorees (along with Ray Charles, James Brown, and Fats Domino) to also receive the Rhythm & Blues Foundation's Pioneer Lifetime Achievement Award. The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and Museum is a Museum located on the shores of Lake Erie in downtown Cleveland Ohio, United States Ray Charles Robinson ( September 23, 1930 – June 10, 2004) known by his Stage name Ray Charles, was an American James Joseph Brown Jr (May 3 1933 – December 25 2006 commonly referred to as "The Godfather of Soul" the "King of Funk" and "The Antoine Dominique "Fats" Domino (born February 26, 1928 in New Orleans Louisiana) is a classic R&B and Rock and roll The Rhythm and Blues Foundation is an independent American Nonprofit organization dedicated to the historical and cultural preservation of Rhythm and blues

Little Richard's early work was a mix of boogie-woogie, rhythm and blues and gospel music, but with a heavily accentuated back-beat, funky saxophone grooves and raspy shouted vocals, moans, screams, and other emotive inflections that marked a new kind of music. Boogie-woogie is a style of Piano -based Blues that became very popular in the late 1930s and early 1940s but originated much earlier and was extended from piano Gospel music is Music that is written to express either personal or a communal belief regarding Christian life as well as (in terms of the varying music styles to In Music, back beat (also backbeat) is a term applied both to a specific style of Rhythmic Accentuation with accent on even Funk is an American musical style that originated in the mid- to late-1960s when African American musicians blended Soul music, Soul In 1957, while at the height of stardom, he became a born-again Christian, enrolled in and attended Bible college, and withdrew from recording and performing secular music. Christianity ( Greek Χριστιανισμός from the word Xριστός ( Christ)is a monotheistic Religion centered on the life and teachings [2] Claiming he was called to be an evangelist, he has since devoted large segments of his life to this calling. [2]

Little Richard has earned wide praise from many other performers. James Brown called Little Richard his idol [2] and credited him with "first putting the funk in the rock and roll beat. "[1] Smokey Robinson said Penniman's music was "the start of that driving, funky, never let up rock 'n' roll;", while Dick Clark described his music as "the model for almost every rock and roll performer of the '50s and years thereafter. William "Smokey" Robinson Jr (born February 19 1940 is an American R&B and soul Singer-songwriter, Record producer, Richard Wagstaff "Dick" Clark (born November 30, 1929) is an American Television, Radio personality, Game show host " Ray Charles asserted that Little Richard was "the man that started a kind of music that set the pace for a lot of what's happening today. " In his high school year book, Bob Dylan declared that his ambition was "to follow Little Richard. Bob Dylan (born Robert Zimmerman, May 24 1941 in Duluth, Minnesota) is an American singer-songwriter author poet and painter who has been a major " In 1969, Elvis Presley told Little Richard, "Your music has inspired me - you are the greatest. ". [2] Otis Redding, John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison, Mick Jagger, John Fogerty, Dick Dale, Bob Seger, Jimi Hendrix, David Bowie, and numerous other rock n' roll icons have also cited Little Richard as being their first major influence. Otis Ray Redding Jr ( September 9, 1941 December 10, 1967) was an American soul singer John Winston Ono Lennon, MBE (born Sir James Paul McCartney, MBE (born 18 June 1942 is an English rock Singer, Bass guitarist songwriter Composer, George Harrison, MBE (25 February 1943 – 29 November 2001 was an English rock Guitarist Singer - Songwriter, Author Sir Michael Philip "Mick" Jagger, Kt (born 26 July 1943 is a Golden Globe -winning and two-time Grammy -winning English rock John Cameron Fogerty (born May 28, 1945) is an American rock singer Songwriter, and Guitarist, best known for his Dick Dale (born Richard Anthony Monsour on May 4, 1937, in Boston, Massachusetts) is a Surf rock guitarist, Robert Clark "Bob" Seger (born May 6, 1945) is an American Rock and roll Singer-songwriter and Musician. James Marshall Hendrix (born Johnny Allen Hendrix) (November 27 1942 – September 18 1970 was an American Guitarist, Singer and Songwriter David Bowie (ˈboʊiː born David Robert Jones on 8 January 1947 is an English Musician, actor producer, and arranger. Rock and roll (also known as rock 'n' roll) is a form of Music that evolved in the United States in the late 1940s and early 1950s with roots in mostly African He was chosen as the 8th greatest artist of all time by Rolling Stone[3], although at least six of the seven artists that preceded him on the list were heavily influenced by his music, and, he was the person who cited himself as the 8th best artist of all time. Rolling Stone is a United States -based Magazine devoted to Music, Politics, and Popular culture that is published

Contents

Biography

Penniman was born in Macon, Georgia, the son of Leva Mae (née Stewart) and Charles "Bud" Penniman, who was a bootlegger. Macon is a city located in central Georgia, USA It is among the largest metropolitan areas in Georgia and the county seat of Bibb County. Rum-running is the business of Smuggling or transporting of Alcoholic beverages illegally usually to circumvent Taxation or Prohibition. [1] He grew up in a religious family, amid poverty and racism, and it was singing that made his family feel closer to God. His family had a group called the Penniman Singers, who would go around and sing in local churches, and enter contests with other singing families. Richard's siblings called him 'War Hawk' because of his loud, screaming singing voice. His paternal grandfather, Walter Penniman, was a preacher, and his father's family were members of the Foundation Templar African Methodist Episcopal (AME) Church in Macon, Georgia. The African Methodist Episcopal Church, usually called the " AME Church " is a Christian denomination founded by Bishop Richard Allen in Philadelphia Richard's maternal grandmother was a member of the Holiness Temple Baptist Church, also in Macon. Baptist is a term describing individuals belonging to a Baptist church or a Baptist denomination. Richard regularly attended the New Hope Baptist Church in Macon, where his mother was a member. However, of all the churches he frequented, Richard's favorite were the Pentecostal churches because of the music and the fun he and his friends would have doing the holy dance and talking in tongues along with members of the congregation. Pentecostalism is a renewalist religious movement within Christianity that places special emphasis on the direct personal experience of God through the Baptism Glossolalia is commonly called "speaking in tongues" For other uses of "speaking in tongues" see Speaking in Tongues (disambiguation. When he was as young as ten, he would go around as a healer, singing Gospel songs and touching people, who would testify that they felt better after he ministered to them. Faith healing is the attempt to use Religious or spiritual means such as Prayer, mental practices spiritual insights or other techniques to prevent Inspired by Brother Joe May, a singing evangelist known as 'The Thunderbolt of the West', Richard wanted to become a preacher. It was in and through the church where Richard's life in music all began. [2]

Nearly all of Richard Penniman's dramatic phrasing and swift vocal turns are derived from Black Gospel artists of the 1930s and 1940s. He referred to Sister Rosetta Tharpe as his favorite singer when he was a child. Rosetta Tharpe ( March 20, 1915 – October 9, 1973) was a pioneering Gospel singer songwriter and recording artist who attained She had invited him to sing a song with her onstage at the Macon City Auditorium in 1945, after hearing him sing before the concert. The crowd applauded and cheered and she paid him more money than he had ever seen after the show. [2] He was also heavily influenced by Marion Williams, from whom he got the trademark "whoooo" in his vocal,[2] Mahalia Jackson,[2] and Brother Joe May. Marion Williams (b August 29, 1927; d July 2, 1994) was an American gospel singer Mahalia Jackson (October 26 1911 In 1929 Jackson met the composer Thomas A [2] He was heavily influenced in appearance (hair, clothing, shoes, makeup, etc. ) and sound by late 1940s gospel-style, jump blues shouter Billy Wright, who was known as the 'Prince of the Blues'. The 1940s decade ran from 1940 to 1949 Events and trends The 1940s was a period between the radical 1930s and the conservative 1950s which also leads the period to be Jump blues is a type of Up-tempo Blues music influenced by Big band sound Billy Wright (born May 21 1932, Atlanta, Georgia; died October 27 1991) was an American Jump blues [2] It is reported that he got one of the inflections ("Lucille-uh") in his vocal from Ruth Brown. Ruth Brown ( January 12 1928 &ndash November 17 2006) was an American R&B Singer, and actress noted for

One of Penniman's main influences on his piano-playing was Esquerita (Eskew Reeder Jr. Esquerita was the Stage name of singer songwriter and pianist Eskew Reeder Jr. ), who demonstrated to Penniman how to play high notes without compromising bass. Bass (ˈbɛɪs as in base) when used as an adjective is used to describe tones of low Frequency or range. Penniman met Esquerita when he traveled through Macon with a preacher named Sister Rosa. Another influence was Brother Joe May. Penniman explained, "I used to get in a room and try to make my piano sound just like him. He had so much energy. " May generated energy by moving from a subtle whisper to a thunderous tenor and back in a four-bar phrase.

He learned to mix ministerial qualities with theatrics by watching the traveling medicine shows that rolled through his native Macon. Similar to the fabled gypsy bands of old Europe medicine shows were traveling Horse and buggy teams which peddled miracle medications and other products between various entertainment Colorful medicine men would wear lavish capes, robes and turbans, all of which left an impression on Penniman.

In 1951, Penniman won a talent show in Atlanta, which resulted in a recording contract with RCA. RCA Records (originally The Victor Talking Machine Company, then RCA Victor is one of the flagship labels of Sony Music Entertainment. In 1952, Penniman's father was murdered. After this, he returned to Macon and performed blues and boogie-woogie music at the "Tick Tock Club" in the evenings. The Blues is a vocal and instrumental form of Music based on the use of the Blue notes It emerged as an accessible form of self-expression Boogie-woogie is a style of Piano -based Blues that became very popular in the late 1930s and early 1940s but originated much earlier and was extended from piano He went on to record for Peacock Records in Houston[4] from 1951 to 1954. Peacock Records was a Record label started in 1949 by Don D Robey. Modeled after jump blues recording artist Billy Wright, he recorded songs including "Little Richard's Boogie". Jump blues is a type of Up-tempo Blues music influenced by Big band sound Billy Wright can refer to Billy Wright (footballer, Wolverhampton Wanderers and England football captain Billy Wright (footballer born 1958 These records sold poorly and Penniman had little success until he sent a demo tape to Specialty Records on February 17, 1955. Specialty Records was an American Record label based in Los Angeles Events 1500 - Battle of Hemmingstedt. 1600 - Philosopher Giordano Bruno is burned alive at Campo de' Fiori Year 1955 ( MCMLV) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link displays the 1955 Gregorian calendar) Specialty's owner, Art Rupe, purchased Richard's contract from Peacock and placed Richard's career in the hands of A&R man Robert "Bumps" Blackwell. Artists and Repertoire ( A&R) is the division of a Record label that is responsible for talent scouting and artist development [4] Blackwell had nurtured and groomed Ray Charles (then known as R. Ray Charles Robinson ( September 23, 1930 – June 10, 2004) known by his Stage name Ray Charles, was an American C. Robinson) and Quincy Jones at the start of their careers in the music business. Quincy Delight Jones Jr (born March 14, 1933) also known as Q, is an American Music Impresario, conductor

Blackwell had intended to pit Little Richard against Ray Charles and B.B. King by having him record blues tracks. B B King (born Riley B King, September 16 1925 is an American Blues Guitarist and Singer-songwriter. The Blues is a vocal and instrumental form of Music based on the use of the Blue notes It emerged as an accessible form of self-expression He arranged for a recording session at Cosimo Matassa's recording studio in New Orleans in the late summer of 1955, when, during a break, Penniman began singing an impromptu recital of "Tutti Frutti", in his raspy, shouted vocal style, while pounding out a boogie-woogie based rhythm on the piano. Cosimo Matassa (born 13 April, 1926 in New Orleans) is an Italian - American Recording engineer and Studio owner New Orleans (nʲuːˈɔrliənz nʲuːˈɔrlənz French: La Nouvelle-Orléans) is a major United States port city and the largest city in Louisiana " Tutti Frutti " is a song by Little Richard, which became his first hit record in 1955 Rhythm (from Greek ῥυθμός - rhythmos, "any measured flow or movement symmetry" is the variation of the length and accentuation of Blackwell, who knew a hit when he heard one, was knocked out and had Little Richard record the song. However, in order to make it commercially acceptable, he had Little Richard's lyrics changed from "tutti-frutti, loose booty" to "tutti frutti, aw rooty. The buttocks (singular buttock) are rounded portions of the anatomy located on the posterior of the Pelvic region of the Apes including Humans "[5] The song was released on Specialty in late 1955, and became the first of Richard's many hits. [4]

The song, with Little Richard shouting its unique introductory "A-wop-bop-a-loo-mop-a-whop-bam-boom!", was the start of a rapid succession of Little Richard hit songs, characterized by a driving piano, boogie-woogie bass, funky saxophone arrangements, and screams before sax solos performed by Lee Allen, such as "Long Tall Sally", "Lucille", "Rip It Up", "The Girl Can't Help It", "Slippin' and Slidin'", "Jenny, Jenny", "Good Golly, Miss Molly", and "Keep A-Knockin'". The saxophone (commonly referred to simply as sax) is a conical- bored transposing Musical instrument considered a member of the Woodwind Lee Allen (born 1926 in Pittsburg Kansas; died 1994 was an American Tenor saxophone player " Long Tall Sally " is a Rock and roll 12-bar blues song written by Robert "Bumps" Blackwell, Enotris Johnson and Richard Penniman " Lucille " is a 1957 Rock and roll Song which was one of Little Richard 's international hits Rip It Up is a song written by Robert Blackwell and John Marascalco. The Girl Can't Help It is the title song to the film The Girl Can't Help It, sung by Little Richard. " Slippin' and Slidin' " is an R&B/rock song performed by Little Richard. " Good Golly Miss Molly " is a hit Rock 'n' roll song first recorded in 1956 by the American musician Little Richard. "Keep A-Knockin' (but You Can't Come In" was a popular song written by Perry Bradford, which became a Rock and roll hit for Little Richard in His performing style can be seen in such period films as Don't Knock the Rock (1956) and The Girl Can't Help It (also 1956), for which he sang the title song. Don't Knock the Rock was a 1956 Rock and roll film starring Alan Dale as a rock star who returns to his hometown to rest up for the summer only The Girl Can't Help It is a 1956 comedy / Musical film, starring Jayne Mansfield, Tom Ewell, and Edmond O'Brien

In the commercial fashion of the day, several of his early hits were re-recorded in other styles. Little Richard's first national success, "Tutti Frutti," was covered by Pat Boone, whose version outdid the source record, #12 to #17. Charles Eugene "Pat" Boone (born June 1 1934) is an American Singer whose smooth style made him a popular performer of the 1950s Boone also released a version of "Long Tall Sally," with slightly bowdlerized lyrics. Thomas Bowdler ( IPA /ˈbaʊdlə/ ( July 11, 1754 &ndash February 24, 1825) was an English Physician who published But this time, the Little Richard original outperformed it on the Billboard charts, #6 to #8. See Billboard (Turkish magazine Billboard is a weekly American Magazine devoted to the Music industry Bill Haley tackled Little Richard's third major hit, "Rip It Up," but again, Little Richard prevailed. This article is specifically about the singer For detailed information about his rock and roll group see Bill Haley & His Comets. With the record-buying public's preference established, Little Richard's subsequent releases did not face the same chart competition.

Then, suddenly, when at the top of the music world, Little Richard, fearing his own damnation, abandoned rock and roll music to become a born again Christian, in which he was called to be an evangelist. Although his secular music career in the 1950s was rather brief, his impact on twentieth and twenty-first century music was incalculable and arguably unparalleled.

While Little Richard's retreat to the faith in which he was groomed as a child resulted in an abrupt halt to the recording style that made him famous and changed the world of music, he continued in and out of rock 'n' roll and the ministry into the twenty-first century. He recorded only Gospel music after his spiritual conversion from 1957 to the early 1960s, claiming at the time that rock music was of the devil and that it was not possible to be a rocker and please God at the same time. He was married in 1959.

In 1963, with the Beatles as his opening act, on a tour of parts of Europe, Little Richard backslid from the ministry and his calling. He returned to recording and performing secular material. He was divorced in 1964. That year, he again toured Europe with a then-unknown band by the name of The Rolling Stones. In 1964, he brought a fledgling Jimi Hendrix into his band. James Marshall Hendrix (born Johnny Allen Hendrix) (November 27 1942 – September 18 1970 was an American Guitarist, Singer and Songwriter In 1966, Hendrix was quoted as saying, "I want to do with my guitar what Little Richard does with his voice. " Little Richard had minor hits in the 1960s and 1970s, although not with the greater success of his 1950s recordings.

In 1977, following the death of a nephew that he loved as a son, he repented for his wayward living and returned to evangelism. Repentance is a change of thought and action to correct a wrong and gain Forgiveness from the one wronged Evangelism is the Christian practice of proselytisation. The intention of most evangelism is to effect Eternal salvation to those who do not follow the He then recorded more Gospel music and remained fully in the ministry until the mid-1980s. He also represented Memorial Bibles International and sold their Black Heritage Bible, which highlighted the many people in the Bible who were Black. Black is the Color of objects that do not emit or Reflect Light in any part of the Visible spectrum; they absorb all such frequencies of In many sermons during this period, he once again proclaimed that it was not possible to perform rock and serve God at the same time.

In the mid-1980s, the world's attention was refocused on Little Richard, following the release of Charles White's critically acclaimed, authorized biography The Life and Times of Little Richard, in which he candidly explains his struggles with and repentance from substance abuse and homosexuality. Charles or Charlie White may refer to Charles White (American football (born 1958 American football player Heisman Trophy winner At the same time, the new Rock and Roll Hall of Fame honored Little Richard as one of the first inductees. The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and Museum is a Museum located on the shores of Lake Erie in downtown Cleveland Ohio, United States This resulted in a show business comeback for Little Richard.

In 1986, Little Richard finally reconciled his role as a minister and as a rock and roll artist. He recorded an album of inspirational songs for Warner Brother Records that he called "message music" and "messages in rhythm. " He had his old friend Billy Preston help him write a song with spiritual lyrics that sounded like rock and roll for the soundtrack of the motion picture Down and Out in Beverly Hills in which he also co-starred. Down and Out in Beverly Hills is a 1986 American Comedy film, based on the French play Boudu sauvé des eaux The result was "Great Gosh A'Mighty", which became a hit; he also received critical acclaim for his acting performance.

He made a commitment to his mother before she died that he would stay a Christian. He said that he would "stay with the Lord and just travel around. " He began performing his old classic rock and roll hits in the late 1980s, but continued to evangelize by performing some Gospel material in his original rocking style, testifying to people on and off-stage, distributing a born-again Christian booklet, and reminding people of God's love for them on his photographs.

Through the remainder of the 1980s, 1990s and into the twenty-first century, Little Richard has remained a popular guest on television, in music videos, commercials, movies and as a recording artist. Television ( TV) is a widely used Telecommunication medium for sending ( Broadcasting) and receiving moving Images, either monochromatic A music video is a Short film or video that accompanies a complete piece of music most commonly a Song with lyrics He has contributed new recordings to movie soundtracks (ex. Twins, Casper the Friendly Ghost, Why Do Fools Fall in Love) and wrote and performed a song for the 2001 film The Trumpet of the Swan. Twins is a 1988 Comedy film produced and directed by Ivan Reitman about unlikely twins (played by Arnold Schwarzenegger and Danny DeVito The Trumpet of the Swan is a 2001 animated film produced by RichCrest Animation Studios, directed by Richard Rich, and distributed by TriStar He also sang background vocals on the U2 / BB King hit song "When Love Comes to Town," and in the extended "Live From The Kingdom Mix" of the track he preaches as well, sometimes amid funky saxophone playing. B B King (born Riley B King, September 16 1925 is an American Blues Guitarist and Singer-songwriter. " When Love Comes to Town " is the 12th song on U2 's 1988 album Rattle and Hum. The saxophone (commonly referred to simply as sax) is a conical- bored transposing Musical instrument considered a member of the Woodwind Penniman appeared on Living Colour's "Elvis Is Dead", and also recorded new tracks for tribute albums, such as Folkways: A Vision Shared ("The Rock Island Line", backed by Fishbone) (1989) and Kindred Spirits: A Tribute to Johnny Cash ("Get Rhythm") (2002). Living Colour is an American Funk metal band from New York City, formed in 1983 A tribute album is a recorded collection of Cover versions of songs or instrumental compositions Fishbone is an Alternative rock band that plays a fusion of Ska, Punk rock, Reggae, Funk, heavy metal and more Johnny Cash (born J R Cash; February 26 1932 - September 12 2003 was a Grammy Award -winning American country Singer-songwriter. He also recorded duets in the 1990s with Jon Bon Jovi, Hank Williams Jr., Living Colour, Elton John, Tanya Tucker, Solomon Burke, and in 2006 with Jerry Lee Lewis, in which they covered the Little Richard-influenced, early 1960s, hit Beatles track "I Saw Her Standing There". Jon Bon Jovi (born John Francis Bongiovi Jr on March 2 1962 is an American Musician, Songwriter and Actor. Hank Williams Jr, (born Randall Hank Williams, May 26, 1949) is an American country Singer-songwriter and Musician Sir Elton Hercules John CBE (born Reginald Kenneth Dwight on 25 March 1947 is an English pop / rock Singer, Composer Tanya Denise Tucker (pronounced /ˈtænjə ˈtʌkɚ/ (born October 10 1958 in Seminole Texas) is an American country music artist who had her first hit " Solomon Burke (born March 21 1940) is an American Grammy Award -winning Singer / Songwriter. Jerry Lee Lewis (born September 29, 1935) is an American Rock and roll and Country music Singer, Songwriter The 1960s decade refers to the years from the beginning of 1960 to the end of 1969 He also recently headlined the University of Texas event "40 Acres Fest". [6]

In the 1990s, World Championship Wrestling (WCW) catapulted Macon, Georgia wrestler Marc Mero, under the ring name Johnny B. Marc Mero (born July 9, 1960) is an American retired amateur boxer and professional wrestler. A ring name is a Stage name used by a professional wrestler, or in some cases a Martial artist or boxer. Badd, to stardom with the gimmick of a Little Richard look-alike. A look-alike is a living person who closely resembles another living person [7][8], due to Mero's resemblance to the singer.

He played himself in the 1999 film, Mystery, Alaska, singing the Star-Spangled Banner and O Canada (slowly) before a pond hockey game between the local team and the New York Rangers. Mystery Alaska is a 1999 Comedy directed by Jay Roach about a fictional small-town Ice hockey team that plays a game against the " The Star-Spangled Banner " is the National anthem of the United States of America "O Canada" is the National anthem of Canada. The song was originally commissioned by the then Lieutenant Governor of Quebec the Honourable Théodore The New York Rangers are a professional Ice hockey team based in New York, New York, United States.

In 2006 Penniman was a judge on Celebrity Duets. This article is about the original TV series for the Philippine edition see Celebrity Duets Philippine Edition. In 2006/2007 he was featured in a Geico advertisement, wherein he uses his signature "whoop" to denote the joy he would receive while consuming "mashed potatoes, gravy and cranberry sauce" at a Thanksgiving dinner. The Government Employees Insurance Company, usually known by the Acronym GEICO, is an American Auto insurance company Mashed Potato or mashed potatoes is a common way of serving Potato in many countries worldwide Gravy is an English Sauce made often from the juices that run naturally from meat or vegetables during cooking In 2007 his song "All Around The World" was featured on a Cravendale Advertisement for an animation by PicPic which features a cow, a pirate, and a cyclist. Arla Foods UK Ltd is a major British Dairy products company based in Leeds. Cattle, colloquially referred to as cows, are domesticated Ungulates a member of the Subfamily Bovinae of the family Piracy is Robbery committed at sea or sometimes on shore without a commission from a sovereign Nation (as distinct from Privateering The bicycle, cycle, or bike is a pedal-driven, human-powered vehicle with two wheels attached to a frame, one behind In 2007, he also performed at the Capitol Fourth - a July 4th celebration (televised live on PBS) in front of the White House in Washington D. C. In 2001, he performed at the July 4th music event in Dublin, Ohio.

On July 25th, 2007, he made an appearance on the ABC show The Next Best Thing. The American Broadcasting Company ( ABC) is an American Television network. The Next Best Thing Who Is the Greatest Celebrity Impersonator? was an American reality TV series competition of Celebrity impersonators with

On November 22, 2007, he headlined the halftime show for the Thanksgiving football game of Arizona State University vs. halftime show is a performance given between the first and second halves or the 2nd and 3rd quarters of a sporting event Thanksgiving, or Thanksgiving Day, is a traditional North American Holiday, which is a form of harvest festival. Football is the word given to a number of similar Team sports all of which involve (to varying degrees kicking a Ball with the foot in an attempt to score a Arizona State University ( ASU) is the largest public Research university in the United States under a single administration with total student the University of Southern California at Sun Devil Stadium in Tempe, Arizona. The University of Southern California (commonly referred to as USC, SC, Southern California, and incorrectly Sun Devil Stadium Frank Kush Field is an outdoor football Stadium located on the campus of Arizona State University in Tempe Arizona. Tempe (tɛmpiː Oidbaḍ in Pima) is a city in Maricopa County, Arizona, USA, with a 2007 population of 174091 It was broadcast on ESPN. ESPN, originally an acronym for Entertainment and Sports Programming Network, is an American Cable television network dedicated to

On February 10, 2008, he made an appearance at the 50th Grammy Awards, performing "Good Golly, Miss Molly" with Jerry Lee Lewis and John Fogerty. The Grammy Awards (originally called the Gramophone Awards)—or Grammys —are presented annually by the National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences Jerry Lee Lewis (born September 29, 1935) is an American Rock and roll and Country music Singer, Songwriter John Cameron Fogerty (born May 28, 1945) is an American rock singer Songwriter, and Guitarist, best known for his


Awards/honors

Discography

References

  1. ^ a b c d Little Richard. Original Albums/Musical Phases The jump blues recordings for RCA/Peacock four singles for RCA (1951/1952 two singles for Peacock (1953 first release Inductees. Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j White, Charles. (2003). The Life and Times of Little Richard: The Authorised Biography. Omnibus Press.
  3. ^ http://www.rollingstone.com/news/story/5939214/the_immortals_the_first_fifty
  4. ^ a b c Nite, Norm N. Rock On: The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Rock n' Roll (The Solid Gold Years). Thomas Y. Crowell (1974), p. 390. ISBN 0-690-00583-0.
  5. ^ What's That Sound? • W. W. Norton and Company, Inc
  6. ^ 40 Acres Fest to rock UT campus for its 15th year - Top Stories
  7. ^ Kapur, B. (December 6, 2004). Events 1060 - Béla I of Hungary is crowned king of Hungary 1240 - Mongol invasion of Rus: Kiev "MMIV" redirects here For the Modest Mouse album see " Baron von Bullshit Rides Again " TNA Turning Point a success. Canadian Online Explorer. Canadian Online Explorer (commonly CANOE or Canoeca) is a bilingual online news and information site from Canada. Retrieved on July 6, 2007.
  8. ^ Foley, M. Michael Francis "Mick" Foley Sr Early life Foley was born in Bloomington Indiana. (2000) Have a Nice Day: A Tale of Blood and Sweatsocks (p. Have a Nice Day A Tale of Blood and Sweatsocks is an autobiography of former WWE and current TNA wrestler Mick Foley. 202)
  9. ^ http://www.rockhall.com/hof/inductee.asp?ID=179
  10. ^ Walk of Fame Directory
  11. ^ GRAMMY.com
  12. ^ Rhythm and Blues Foundation Website
  13. ^ BMI.com | BMI Salutes Rock ‘N Roll Past and Present at 50th Annual Pop Awards
  14. ^ CNN.com - Today's Buzz stories: - February 6, 2002
  15. ^ Songwriters Hall of Fame
  16. ^ The Greatest Artists of All Time: 8) Little Richard

External links

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