Citizendia

This is a list of botanists who have articles, in alphabetical order by surname. Botany, plant science(s, phytology, or plant biology is a branch of Biology and is the scientific study of plant Life See also the list of botanists by author abbreviation and Category:Botanists. This is a list of Botanists by their author abbreviation, including that established by Brummitt & Powell (1992 designed for citation in the Botanical names they have

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Carl Friedrich Philipp von Martius ( April 17, 1794 &ndash December 13, 1868 Munich) was a German Botanist and John Mochrie MacDougal (born 1954 is an American Botanist, noted for his work on the taxonomy of Passion flowers, having discovered several varieties John Martyn or Joannis Martyn ( September 12, 1699 - January 29, 1768) was an English Botanist. Genkei Masamune (1899-1993 was a Japanese Botanist, who worked in Formosa and then after World War II, Taiwan. Francis Masson (August 1741 &ndash 23 December 1805) was a Scottish Botanist and gardener and Kew Gardens ’ first plant hunter Carl Johann Maximowicz (also Karl Ivanovich Maximowicz; 1827 in Tula Russia – 1891 in Saint Petersburg) was a Russian Botanist. Gregor Johann Mendel ( July 20, 1822 &ndash January 6, 1884) was Archibald Menzies (pronounced or Ming-iss, see Yogh) 15 March 1754 &ndash 15 February 1842) was a Scottish Konstantin Sergejewicz Mereschkowsky (1855-1921 ( Russian: Константин Сергеевич Мережковский also transliterated Konstantin Sergeevich Franz Julius Ferdinand Meyen ( June 28, 1804 - September 2, 1840) was a German Physician and Botanist. André Michaux (8 March 1746&ndashprobably 11 October 1802 was a French botanist and Explorer. Philip Miller ( 1691 - 18 December 1771) was a botanist of Scottish descent Friedrich Anton Wilhelm Miquel ( 24 October, 1811, Neuenhaus &ndash 23 January, 1871, Utrecht) was a Dutch Charles-François Brisseau de Mirbel ( 27 March 1776 &ndash 12 September 1854) was a French Botanist and Politician John Mitchell (1711-1768 was a Colonial American Cartographer and botanist. Hugo von Mohl ( 8 April 1805 &ndash 1 April 1872) was a German Botanist from Stuttgart. Charles Theodor Mohr ( Karl Theodor Mohr; December 28, 1824 &ndash July 17 1901) was a pharmacist and botanist Paul Heinrich Gerhard Möhring AKA Paul Mohr ( July 21, 1710 - October 28, 1792) was a German Physician, George Thomas Moore (1871&ndash1956 was a US Botanist, who specialised in Phycology, the study of Algae. Robert Morison (1620 Aberdeen – 10 November, 1683 London) was a Scottish Botanist. Baron Sir Ferdinand Jacob Heinrich von Mueller, KCMG (German Müller) (June 30 1825 &ndash October 10 1896 was a German-Australian Physician Otto von Münchhausen (1716-1774 was a German Botanist. He was Chancellor of University of Göttingen and a correspondent of Linnaeus. Karl Wilhelm von Nägeli ( March 27, 1817 – May 11, 1891) was a Swiss botanist. George Valentine Nash ( May 6, 1864 - July 15, 1921) was an American Botanist. Christian Gottfried Daniel Nees von Esenbeck ( February 14, 1776 - March 16, 1858) was a prolific German Botanist, Charles Frederick Newcombe (15 September 1851 - 19 October 1924 was a British botanist and ethnographic researcher Professor Francis John (Frank Newhook OBE (b 16 November 1918, date of death before 2000 was the head of the School of Plant Pathology at the Louis Nicolas was a French missionary in Canada in the late-seventeenth and early-eighteenth century Thomas Nuttall ( January 5, 1786 - September 10, 1859) was an English botanist and Zoologist, who lived Daniel Oliver ( 6 February 1830 - 21 December 1916) was a British Botanist. Garcia de Orta (1501 or 1502 – 1568 was a Renaissance Portuguese Jewish physician and naturalist Carl Emil Hansen Ostenfeld (born Carl Emil Ostenfeld-Hansen ( August 3, 1873 - January 16, 1931) was a Danish systematic Botanist Peter Simon Pallas ( September 22, 1741, Berlin — September 8, 1811, Berlin) was a German Zoologist For other people named Edward Palmer see Edward Palmer (disambiguation Edward Palmer (1829 - 1911 was a self-taught British Botanist Josif Pančić ( Serbian Cyrillic: Јосиф Панчић (born Josip Pančić, April 17, 1814 – March 8, 1888) was Filippo Parlatore ( 8 August 1816 - 9 September 1877) was an Italian Botanist. Charles Christopher Parry ( 28 August 1823 &ndash 20 February 1890) was a British - American Botanist and Colonel William Paterson ( 17 August 1755, Montrose, Scotland – 21 June 1810, off Cape Horn) was a Dr Ruth Myrtle Patrick (born November 26, 1907) is a Botanist and Limnologist specializing in Diatoms and Freshwater Ove Vilhelm Paulsen ( March 22, 1874 - April 29, 1947) was a Danish Botanist. Donald Culross Peattie ( June 21, 1898 - November 16, 1964) was a U Jean-Marie Pelt (born 24 October 1933) is a French Botanist. Pelt founded the European Institute of Ecology in 1972 Karl Julius Perleb (1794-1845 (also known as Carl Julius Perleb was a German Botanist and Natural scientist. Joseph Marie Henry Alfred Perrier de la Bâthie (1873–1958 was a French botanist who specialized in the plants of Madagascar. Christian Hendrik Persoon ( February 1, 1761 - November 16, 1836) was a Mycologist who made additions to Linnaeus ' Paul Petard (1912–1980 was a French botanist who specialized in the study of native plants of French Polynesia. James Petiver (1663-1718 was a London Apothecary, a Fellow of the Royal Society as well as London's informal Temple Coffee House Botany Club famous for his study Rodolfo Armando (or Rudolph Amandus) Philippi ( 14 September 1808 &ndash 23 July 1904) was a German - Chilean Gaius or Caius Plinius Secundus, ( AD 23 – August 25, AD 79 better known as Pliny the Elder, was an ancient Author Leonard Plukenet (1641-1706 was an English botanist Royal Professor of Botany and gardener to Queen Mary. Eduard Friedrich Poeppig ( July 16, 1798 - September 4, 1868) was a German Botanist, Zoologist and explorer Joel Roberts Poinsett ( March 2, 1779 &ndash December 12, 1851) was a Physician, Botanist and American Alf Erling Porsild (1901 - 1977 was a Danish - Canadian botanist Morten Pedersen Porsild (1872–1956 was a Danish botanist who lived and worked most of his adult life in Greenland. Jan Svatopluk Presl (1791-1849 was a Bohemian Botanist.He was the brother of botanist Karel Bořivoj Presl (1794-1852 Karel Bořivoj Presl ( 1794 - 1852) was a Bohemian Botanist. He lived all his life in Prague, and was a professor at the University Cyrus Guernsey Pringle (1838-1911 was an American Botanist who spent a career of 35 years cataloguing the plants of North America, especially Mexico Nathanael Pringsheim ( 30 November 1823 - 6 October 1894) was a German Botanist. Frederick Traugott Pursh (or Friedrich Traugott Pursch ( 1774 - 11 July 1820) was a German - American Botanist. Paul Émile de Puydt (1810&ndash1891 was a many-talented character Professor Oliver Rackham OBE is a Fellow of Corpus Christi College Cambridge. Albert Ernest Radford ( January 25, 1918 – April 12, 2006) was an American botanist active in the Southeastern United Constantine Samuel Rafinesque-Schmaltz, as he is known in Europe ( October 22 1783 - September 18 1840) was a nineteenth-century Christen Christensen Raunkiær ( March 29, 1860 – March 11, 1938) was a Danish botanist who was a pioneer of Plant ecology. Leonhard Rauwolf (also spelled Rauwolff) ( Augsburg, June 21 in either 1535 or 1540 &ndash September 15, 1596, Waitzen, John Ray ( November 29, 1627 &ndash January 17, 1705) was an English naturalist, sometimes referred to as the Heinrich Gustav Reichenbach ( Leipzig, January 3 1823 - Hamburg, May 6 1889) was an Ornithologist, Heinrich Gottlieb Ludwig Reichenbach ( January 8, 1793 - March 17, 1879) was a German Botanist and Ornithologist Don Jose Manuel Restrepo (1781 - 1863 was an investigator of Colombian flora, political figure and Historian. Hanna Maria Resvoll-Holmsen (née Resvoll ( September 11, 1873 in Vågå, Oppland – March 13, 1943 in Oslo Thekla Susanne Ragnhild Resvoll ( 22 May, 1871 in Vågå, Oppland – 14 June, 1948 in Oslo) was a Norwegian Louis Claude Marie Richard ( September 19, 1754 - June 6, 1821) was a French Botanist. Henry Nicholas Ridley ( December 10, 1855 &ndash October 24, 1956) was an English Botanist. Augustus Quirinus Rivinus also known as August Bachmann ( December 9, 1652 &ndash December 20, 1723) was a German Harold Ernest Robinson (born 1932 Syracuse New York) is an eminent Botanist and an Entomologist. Joseph Francis Charles Rock (1884 – 1962 was an Austrian American explorer, Geographer, linguist and Botanist. Janus Lauritz Andreas Kolderup Rosenvinge ( November 7, 1858 - 1939 was a Danish Botanist and Phycologist. William Roxburgh ( June 29, 1751 &ndash April 10, 1815) was a Scottish Surgeon and Botanist. Georg Eberhard Rumphius (ca November 1 1627 in or near Hanau - June 15 1702 Ambon) the "blind seer of Ambon" was a German -born Botanist For the British general and Member of Parliament see Joseph Sabine (Governor Joseph Sabine ( 1770 - January 24, 1837 Julius von Sachs ( October 2, 1832 - May 29, 1897) was a German Botanist from Breslau, Prussian Silesia Augustin François César Prouvençal de Saint-Hilaire (1799-1853 French botanist and traveler was born at Orleans, France on 4 October Sir Edward James Salisbury, (1886-1978 was an English Botanist and Economist. Richard Anthony Salisbury FRS ( May 2, 1761 - 1829 was a British Botanist. Charles Sprague Sargent (April 21 1841-March 22 1927 was an American Botanist. William Saunders is the name of William Saunders (1822-1900 American botanist William Saunders (1832-1892 British photographer Horace-Bénédict de Saussure ( February 17, 1740 - January 22, 1799) was a Swiss aristocrat Physicist and Alpine traveller Andreas Franz Wilhelm Schimper ( May 12, 1856 &ndash September 9, 1901) was a botanist and phytogeographer who made major Diederich von Schlechtendal ( 27 November 1794 - 12 October 1866) was a German Botanist born in Xanten. Friedrich Richard Rudolf Schlechter ( October 16, 1872 - November 16, 1925) was a German taxonomist, Botanist, Matthias Jakob Schleiden ( April 5, 1804 - June 23, 1881) was a German Botanist and co-founder of the Cell theory Cell Theory refers to the idea that cells are the basic unit of structure in every living thing George Schoener, or Georg Schöner ( March 21, 1864 - October 2, 1941) was a German-born Roman Catholic Professor Selmar Schonland ( 15 August, 1860 Frankenhausen Germany – 22 April, 1940 Grahamstown, Cape Province the founder of Heinrich Wilhelm Schott ( January 7, 1794 - March 5, 1865) was an Austrian Botanist well-known for his extensive work on Franz von Paula Schrank (1747 - 1835 was a German Botanist and Entomologist. Georg August Schweinfurth ( December 29, 1836 &ndash September 19, 1925) was a German Botanist, traveller in East Giovanni Antonio Scopoli (sometimes Latinized as Johannes Antonius Scopoli) ( June 3, 1723 &ndash May 8, 1788) was a Tyrolian Berthold Carl Seemann 25 February 1825 Hanover, Germany - 10 October 1871 Nicaragua, Central America was a German Botanist. Prideaux John Selby ( July 23, 1788 &ndash March 27, 1867) was an English Ornithologist, Botanist and Artist Jean Senebier ( May 6, 1742 - July 22, 1809) was a Swiss Pastor who wrote many works on vegetable Physiology John Adolph Shafer ( February 23, 1863 - February 1, 1918) was an American Botanist. George Shaw ( December 10, 1751 - July 22, 1813) was an English Botanist and Zoologist. Shen Kuo or Shen Kua ( (1031&ndash1095 style name Cunzhong and pseudonym Mengqi Weng, was a Polymathic Chinese John Sibthorp ( October 28, 1758 &ndash February 8, 1796) was an English Botanist. Franz Wilhelm Sieber, born Prague 30 March 1789 - died Prague 17 December 1844 was a Botanist and collector who travelled in Europe the Middle East Southern Africa Philipp Franz Balthasar von Siebold ( February 17, 1796 in Würzburg - October 18, 1866 in Munich) was a German physician Thomas Robertson Sim 25 June 1858 Northfield Aberdeenshire, Scotland - 23 July 1938 Durban Natal was a botanist botanical artist and Conservator of Forests in Natal best John Kunkel Small (January 31 1869- January 20 1938 was an American Botanist. Christo Albertyn Smith (1898-1956 was a South African Botanist. Sir James Edward Smith ( December 2, 1759 &ndash March 17, 1828) was an English botanist and founder of the Johannes Jacobus Smith ( Antwerp 1867 - Oegstgeest 1947 (sometimes written as Joannes Jacobus Smith was a Dutch botanist who between years 1905 to 1924 Daniel Carlsson Solander or Daniel Charles Solander ( 19 February 1733 – 13 May 1782) was a Swedish Botanist Otto Wilhelm Sonder (1812&ndash1881 was a German Botanist and Pharmacist who was a native of Holstein. Pierre Sonnerat ( August 18, 1748 – March 31, 1814) was a French naturalist and explorer. Herman Diedrich Spöring Jr (or Spoering) (1733 - 1771 was a Finnish explorer, draughtsman, Botanist and a naturalist There is another botanist from this time Carl Sprengel. Curt Polycarp Joachim Sprengel ( August 3, 1766 &ndash March Richard Spruce ( September 10, 1817 – December 28, 1893) was an English Botanist. Herman Diedrich Spöring Jr (or Spoering) (1733 - 1771 was a Finnish explorer, draughtsman, Botanist and a naturalist Dr Agustín Stahl ( January 21, 1842 &ndash July 12, 1917) was the first renowned Puerto Rican Scientist. George Ledyard Stebbins Jr (January 6 1906 &ndash January 19 2000 was an American Kaspar Maria von Sternberg (also Caspar Maria, Count Sternberg, German: Kaspar Maria Graf Sternberg, Czech: hrabě Kašpar Maria Eduard Adolf Strasburger ( February 1, 1844, Warsaw &ndash May 19, 1912 Bonn) was a Polish - German George Bishop Sudworth (1864-1927 was an American Botanist. At the time of his death he was the Chief Dendrologist of the US Forest Service Su Song ( style name: Zirong 子容 (1020&ndash1101 AD was a renowned Chinese statesman, astronomer, cartographer, Olof Peter Swartz (September 21 1760 Norrköping, Sweden &ndash September 19 1816 Stockholm, Sweden was a Swedish botanist and taxonomist Simon Syrenius (Szymon Syreński (1540 — 1611 was a pre-Linnean Polish Botanist and academic Armen Leonovich Takhtajan or Takhtajian (Армен Леонович Тахтаджян surname also transliterated Takhtadjan or Takhtadzhian (born June 10, John Templeton (1766&ndash1825 was an early Irish naturalist and Botanist. Theophrastus ( Greek:; 371 – c 287 BC a Greek native of Eressos in Lesbos, was the successor of Aristotle in the Peripatetic Graham Stuart Thomas OBE ( 3 April, 1909 &ndash April 16, 2003) was an English horticultural artist author and garden designer William Thompson ( December 2, 1805 – February 17, 1852) was an Irish naturalist celebrated for his founding studies of Louis-Marie Aubert du Petit-Thouars (Bournois 5 November 1758 – Paris 12 May 1831) was an eminent French Botanist. Early life Thunberg was born at Jönköping, and became a pupil of Carolus Linnaeus at Uppsala University. Agostino Todaro (1818 - 1892 was an Italian Botanist. He was born in Palermo Italy, where he died John Torrey ( August 15, 1796 &ndash March 10, 1873) was an American botanist. Joseph Pitton de Tournefort ( 5 June, 1656 — 28 December, 1708) was a French Botanist, notable as the first to make a clear John Tradescant the Younger ( August 4 1608 – April 22 1662) son of John Tradescant the elder, was a botanist and gardener Ernst Rudolf von Trautvetter (1809-1889 was a Russian Botanist, specialising in the flora of the Caucasus and central Asia. Mikhail Semyonovich Tsvet (Михаил Семенович Цвет also spelled Tsvett, Tswett, Tswet, Zwet, and Cvet) (1872&ndash1919 Edward Tuckerman ( December 7, 1817 - March 15, 1886) was a Botanist and Professor from Boston, Massachusetts William Turner (c 1508 – 7 July, 1568) was a British ornithologist and botanist. Sébastien Vaillant ( May 26, 1669 - May 20, 1722) was a French Botanist. Domenico Agostino Vandelli (c 1735 - June 27, 1816) was an Italian naturalist. Nikolai Ivanovich Vavilov (Николай Иванович Вавилов ( &ndash January 26 1943) was a prominent Russian and Soviet Botanist Warren H Wagner Jr ( August 29, 1920 &ndash January 8, 2000) was an eminent American Botanist who lived in Michigan. Georg (Göran Wahlenberg ( 1 October, 1780 &ndash 22 March, 1851) was a Swedish naturalist. George Arnott Walker-Arnott ( February 6, 1799 - June 17, 1868) was a Scottish Botanist. Johannes Eugenius Bülow Warming ( November 3, 1841 &ndash April 2, 1924) known as Eugen Warming, was a Danish botanist Sereno Watson ( December 1, 1826 in East Windsor Hill, Connecticut - March 9, 1892 in Cambridge Massachusetts Heinrich Wawra Ritter von Fernsee, born Jindřich Blažej Vávra, (February 2 1831 Brno, Moravia - May 1881 Baden bei Wien) was an Austrian Philip Barker Webb ( July 10, 1793, Milford House, Surrey - August 31, 1854) was an English Botanist Christian Ehrenfried Weigel ( 24 May 1748 in Stralsund &ndash 8 August 1831 in Greifswald) was a German Friedrich Martin Josef Welwitsch ( 25 February 1806 &ndash 20 October 1872; also Welwich or Velbitsch was an Austrian explorer Carl Ludwig Willdenow ( 22 August 1765 - 10 July 1812) was a German Botanist, Pharmacist, and plant taxonomist William Withering ( March 17, 1741, Wellington, Shropshire October 6, 1799) was an English Botanist Anthony Hurt Wolley-Dod was a British soldier and botanist (born 11 John Medley Wood 1 December 1827 Mansfield, Nottinghamshire England - 26 August 1915 Durban, was a South African botanist who contributed greatly to the knowledge Charles Wright ( October 29, 1811 - August 11, 1885) was an American Botanist. Heinrich Rudolf Wullschlägel was a Dutch-German Bishop, Botanist and Translator. Heinrich Wydler was a Swiss Botanist (April 24 1800 Zurich – December 6 1883 Gernsbach. Gennady Pavlovich Yakovlev (Геннадий Павлович Яковлев (1938 Russian botanist Karl Ludwig Philipp Zeyher 2 August, 1799 Dillenburg, Hesse Germany - 13 December, 1858 Cape Town, was a botanical Michael Zohary (1898-1983 (מיכאל זהרי was a pioneering Israeli Botanist who published the monumental Geobotanical Foundations of the Middle East Joseph Gerhard Zuccarini ( 10 August 1797 - 18 February 1848) was a German Botanist, Professor of Botany at the University
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