The term liberal education has its origins in the medieval concept of the liberal arts but now is primarily associated with the liberalism of the Age of Enlightenment. This article is about Western European institutions See also Medieval university (Asia and Byzantine university Medieval university The term liberal arts refers to a particular type of educational Curriculum broadly defined as a Classical education. Liberalism is a broad array of related ideas and theories of Government that consider individual Liberty to be the most important political goal The Age of Enlightenment or The Enlightenment is a term used to describe a phase in Western philosophy and cultural life centered upon the eighteenth century
Liberal education is termed "a philosophy of education that empowers individuals with broad knowledge and transferable skills, and a stronger sense of values, ethics, and civic engagement . . . characterized by challenging encounters with important issues, and more a way of studying than a specific course or field of study" by the Association of American Colleges and Universities (AACU). The Association of American Colleges and Universities (AAC&U is a national association that is committed to improving undergraduate education and advancing liberal education as the preferred [1]
Usually global and pluralistic in scope, it includes a general education curriculum which provides broad exposure to multiple disciplines and learning strategies in addition to in-depth study in at least one academic area. Pluralism is in the general sense the acknowledgment of diversity In formal education a curriculum (plural curricula) is the set of courses and their content offered at a School or University.
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Ambiguous terms
- Artes Liberales: The Quadrivium (arithmetic, geometry, astronomy, music) and Trivium (grammar, logic, rhetoric), the historical basis of the modern liberal arts. The term liberal arts refers to a particular type of educational Curriculum broadly defined as a Classical education. The quadrivium comprised the four subjects or arts taught in Medieval universities after the trivium. In medieval universities, the trivium comprised the three subjects taught first Grammar, Logic, and Rhetoric.
- Liberal arts: Specific disciplines (the Humanities, Social sciences, and sciences). The term liberal arts refers to a particular type of educational Curriculum broadly defined as a Classical education. The humanities are academic disciplines which study the Human condition, using methods that are primarily Analytic, Critical, or Speculative The social sciences comprise academic disciplines concerned with the study of the social life of human groups and individuals including Anthropology, Communication studies Science (from the Latin scientia, meaning " Knowledge " or "knowing" is the effort to discover, and increase human understanding
- Liberal arts college: an institution of higher education, often small and residential, that facilitates close interaction between faculty and students and has a liberal arts curriculum. Liberal arts colleges are primarily colleges with an emphasis upon Undergraduate study in the Liberal arts. Higher education is Education that is provided by universities, vocational universities, Community colleges Liberal arts colleges A faculty is a division within a University. The concept of a university with different faculties for different subjects dates back to Al-Azhar University, which had The word student is etymologically derived through Middle English from the Latin second-type conjugation Verb "studēre"
- General education: The part of a liberal education curriculum for all students, providing broad exposure to multiple disciplines and forming the basis for developing intellectual and civic capacities. In formal education a curriculum (plural curricula) is the set of courses and their content offered at a School or University.
See also
Quotations
- Andrew Chrucky: "The aim of liberal education is to create persons who have the ability and the disposition to try to reach agreements on matters of fact, theory, and actions through rational discussions. The Master of Arts in Liberal Studies (MA ALM MLA or MALS is a graduate degree that aims to provide both depth and breadth of study in the Liberal arts. " [2].
- Donald Knuth: "I don't know where I heard it first, but a liberal education is supposed to teach you something about everything and everything about something. Donald Ervin Knuth (kəˈnuːθ (born 10 January 1938) is a renowned computer scientist and Professor Emeritus of the Art of Computer "
References
- Everett Dean Martin, The Meaning of a Liberal Education, Norton, 1926
External links
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