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Lewes


Harveys Brewery

Lewes (East Sussex)
Lewes

Lewes shown within East Sussex
Area[1] 4. East Sussex is a county in South East England. It is bordered by the counties of Kent, Surrey and West Sussex, and to the Area is a Quantity expressing the two- Dimensional size of a defined part of a Surface, typically a region bounded by a closed Curve.sq mi (11. The square mile is an imperial and US unit of Area equal the area of a square of one statute mile.km²)
Population 16222 (Parish-2007)[1]
 - Density 3,679/sq mi (1,420/km²)
OS grid reference TQ420104
 - London 44 miles (71 km) N
District Lewes
Shire county East Sussex
Region South East
Constituent country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town LEWES
Postcode district BN7
Dialling code 01273
Police Sussex
Fire East Sussex
Ambulance South East Coast
European Parliament South East England
UK Parliament Lewes
Website: http://www.lewes-town.co.uk/
List of places: UKEnglandEast Sussex

Coordinates: 50°52′N 0°01′E / 50.87, 0.02

Lewes (pronounced /ˈluːɨs/ Lewis) is the county town of East Sussex, England and gives its name to the Local government district in which it lies. Square Kilometre ( US spelling square kilometer) symbol km2, is a decimal multiple of the SI unit of In Biology a population is the collection of inter-breeding organisms of a particular Species; in Sociology Population density (in agriculture standing stock and Standing crop) is a measurement of Population per unit area or unit volume The British national grid reference system is a system of geographic grid references commonly used in Great Britain, different from using Latitude and Longitude London ( ˈlʌndən is the capital and largest urban area in the United Kingdom. The districts of England are a level of subnational division of England used for the purposes of local government Metropolitan and non-metropolitan counties are one of the four levels of Subdivisions of England used for the purposes of Local government outside Greater London East Sussex is a county in South East England. It is bordered by the counties of Kent, Surrey and West Sussex, and to the The region, also known as the government office region, is currently the highest tier of local government sub-national entity of England, with only one South East England is one of the nine official Regions of England. Constituent country is a phrase used often by official institutions in contexts in which a country makes up a part of a larger entity or grouping England is a Country which is part of the United Kingdom. Its inhabitants account for more than 83% of the total UK population whilst its mainland This list of sovereign states, alphabetically arranged gives an overview of States around the world with information on the extent of their Sovereignty. The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom, the UK or Britain,is a Sovereign state located A post town is a required part of all postal addresses in the United Kingdom, and a basic unit of the postal delivery system UK Postal codes are known as postcodes. UK postcodes are Alphanumeric. The, also known as the Brighton postcode area, is a group of postal districts around Arundel, Brighton, Eastbourne, Hailsham, The UK Telephone numbering plan, also known as the National Telephone Numbering Plan, is the system used for assigning Telephone numbers in the United There are a number of law enforcement agencies in the United Kingdom. Sussex Police is the Home Office police force responsible for policing East Sussex, West Sussex and City of Brighton and Hove in southern The fire service in the United Kingdom operates under separate legislative and administrative arrangements in England, Northern Ireland, Scotland and The East Sussex Fire & Rescue Service is the statutory fire and rescue service for the county of East Sussex and city of Brighton and Hove The South East Coast Ambulance Service (SECAmb is the NHS Ambulance Services Trust for south-eastern England, covering Kent (including Medway South East England is a Constituency of the European Parliament. This is a list of the 646 constituencies currently represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, as at the 2005 general election Lewes is a Constituency located in East Sussex and centred on the town of Lewes. A Gazetteer of place names in the United Kingdom showing each place's County, Unitary authority or council area and its geographical coordinates List of places --> List of cities in the United Kingdom List of towns in England Lists of places This is a list of cities, Towns and Villages in the County of East Sussex, England. A geographic coordinate system enables every location on the Earth to be specified in three coordinates using mainly a spherical coordinate system. A county town is the 'capital' of a County in the United Kingdom or Republic of Ireland. East Sussex is a county in South East England. It is bordered by the counties of Kent, Surrey and West Sussex, and to the England is a Country which is part of the United Kingdom. Its inhabitants account for more than 83% of the total UK population whilst its mainland The pattern of local government in England is complex with the distribution of functions varying according to the local arrangements The settlement has a long history as a bridging point and as a market town, and is today an important communications hub, and tourist-orientated town.

Contents

Etymology

The name Lewes comes from the Anglo-Saxon "Hlew", which means "rounded hill".

History

The site that is now Lewes has a very ancient history [2]. Archaeological evidence points to prehistoric dwellers; and it is also thought that the Roman settlement of Mutuantonis was here, large quantities of artefacts having been discovered in the area. The Roman Empire was the post-Republican phase of the ancient Roman civilization, characterised by an autocratic form of government and large territorial The Saxons built a castle here, having first constructed its motte as a defensive point over the river; they also gave the town its name. For their language see Anglo-Saxon language. Anglo-Saxon is the term usually used to describe the invading Tribes in the south

After the Norman invasion Lewes was given by William the Conqueror to William de Warenne, 1st Earl of Surrey. William I of England ( 1027 His reign which brought Norman culture to England had an enormous impact on the subsequent course of England in the Middle Ages William de Warenne 1st Earl of Surrey, (died 1088 was one of the Norman Nobles who fought at the Battle of Hastings and became great landowners in He built Lewes Castle on the Saxon site; and he and his wife, Gundrada (William the Conqueror’s daughter) also founded a Cluniac priory here in 1078. The Abbey of Cluny (or Cluni, or Clugny, pronunciation klyˈni is an abbey in France. Lewes was the also site of a mint during the early years after the Norman invasion.

The town was the site of the Battle of Lewes in the Second Barons’ War in 1264. The Battle of Lewes was one of two main Battles of the conflict known as the Second Barons' War. At the time of the Marian Persecutions of 1555–1557 Lewes was to witness the deaths of seventeen Protestant martyrs who were burnt at the stake in the town. The Marian Persecutions refers to the persecutions of Religious Reformers Protestants and other Dissenters for their beliefs during the reign of Mary I of England Protestantism refers to the forms of Christian faith and practice that originated in the 16th century Protestant Reformation. The term martyr ( Greek μάρτυς martys "witness" is most commonly used today to describe an individual who sacrifices their life (or personal freedom

Governance

Lewes became one of the non-county boroughs with the then Sussex, East county under the Local Government Act, 1933. In 1974 it became a civil parish with the title of town[3]; there are three wards, Bridge, Castle and Priory, each being served by six councillors[4]. A civil parish in the United Kingdom is a unit of local government. The Mayor for 2008/9 is

Lewes is also the seat of two other local government administrations. The East Sussex County Council offices are located at County Hall in St Anne’s Crescent; and Lewes District Council, second tier of local government, is administered from offices in the High Street[5]

The current Member of Parliament for the Lewes constituency is Norman Baker, who won the seat in the United Kingdom general election, 1997. East Sussex is a county in South East England. It is bordered by the counties of Kent, Surrey and West Sussex, and to the A Member of Parliament, or MP, is a representative elected by the voters to a Parliament. Lewes is a Constituency located in East Sussex and centred on the town of Lewes. Norman John Baker (born 26 July 1957) is a British politician Results The election was fought under new boundaries with a net increase of eight seats compared to the 1992 election Norman Baker was re-elected in May 2005 and was Liberal Democrat Shadow Environment and Rural Affairs Secretary, until his resignation from the post following the election of Sir Menzies Campbell to the post of party leader. Norman John Baker (born 26 July 1957) is a British politician The Liberal Democrats, often shortened to Lib Dems, are a liberal Political party in the United Kingdom, formed in 1988 by merging the Sir Walter Menzies Campbell CBE QC (born 22 May 1941) commonly known as Ming Campbell, is a British Politician

Geography

Panoramic view of Lewes
Panoramic view of Lewes

Lewes is situated in a gap in the South Downs, cut through by the River Ouse, and near its confluence with the Winterbourne Stream. The South Downs is one of the four areas of Chalk Downland in southern England. The River Ouse is a River in the County of West and East Sussex in England. It is approximately seven miles NNW of Newhaven, and an equal distance north-east of Brighton. Newhaven is a town in the Lewes District of East Sussex in England. Council and directorates The leader of the council is Conservative Mary Mears

The South Downs rise above the river on both banks. The High Street, and the original town, occupies the right bank, climbing steeply up from the bridge; the summit on that side, 2. 5 miles (4 km) distant is known as Mount Harry. On the left bank there is a large chalk cliff (Cliffe Hill) that can be seen for many miles. Chalk (ʧɔːk is a soft white porous Sedimentary rock, a form of Limestone composed of the Mineral Calcite. In Geography and Geology, a cliff is a significant vertical or near vertical rock exposure

The latter gives its name to the one-time village of Cliffe, now part of the town. The southern part of the town, Southover, came into being adjacent to the Priory, south of the Winterbourne Stream. The town boundaries were enlarged twice: in 1881 and 1934, and now include the more modern housing estates of Wallands, Malling Hill, Neville and on the Kingston road [6]

The Greenwich Meridian runs through the western part of Lewes. The Prime Meridian is the meridian (line of Longitude) at which longitude is defined to be 0°

Natural sites and events

There are Sites of Special Scientific Interest at Lewes Brooks and Lewes Downs. A Site of Special Scientific Interest or SSSI is a Conservation designation denoting a Protected area in the United Kingdom. [7]

On 27 December 1836, an avalanche occurred in Lewes, the worst ever recorded in England. Events 537 - The Hagia Sophia is completed 1512 - The Spanish Crown issues the Laws of Burgos, governing the Year 1836 ( MDCCCXXXVI) was a Leap year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar (or a Leap This article refers to the natural event For other uses see Avalanche (disambiguation An avalanche is an abrupt and rapid flow of snow often England is a Country which is part of the United Kingdom. Its inhabitants account for more than 83% of the total UK population whilst its mainland It was caused by a large build-up of snow on the nearby cliff slipping down onto a row of cottages called Boulder Row (now part of South Street). About fifteen people were buried, and eight of these died. A pub in South Street is named The Snowdrop in memory of the event[8].

On 21 August 1864, Lewes suffered an earthquake shock measuring 3. Events 1192 - Minamoto Yoritomo becomes Seii Tai Shōgun and the De facto ruler of Japan. Year 1864 ( MDCCCLXIV) was a Leap year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar (or a Leap year An earthquake is the result of a sudden release of energy in the Earth 's crust that creates Seismic waves Earthquakes are recorded with a Seismometer 1 on the Richter scale[9]

In October 2000 the town suffered major flooding during an intense period of severe weather throughout the United Kingdom. The Richter magnitude scale, or more correctly local magnitude M L scale assigns a single number to quantify the amount of seismic energy released A flood is an overflow of an expanse of water that submerges land a deluge The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom, the UK or Britain,is a Sovereign state located . The commercial centre of the town and many residential areas were devastated. In a government report into the nationwide flooding, Lewes was officially noted the most severely affected location. [10] As a result of the devastation caused Lewes Flood Action, a pressure group, is in existence to press for better flood protection measures. [11]

Demography

In 2001 the service industries were by far the biggest employers in Lewes: over 60% of the population working in that sector. A little over 10% are employed in manufacturing, mostly in the smaller industrial units, particularly those in The Mallings Business Centre. An important part of the town’s economy is based on tourism,[12] because of the many historic attractions.

Lewes bonfire

Procession of the martyrs crosses, as part of Lewes' Bonfire Night celebrations
Procession of the martyrs crosses, as part of Lewes' Bonfire Night celebrations
Colonial soldiers carry a banner, exploding with bangers, commemorating Guy Fawkes and his co-conspirators.
Colonial soldiers carry a banner, exploding with bangers, commemorating Guy Fawkes and his co-conspirators. Guy Fawkes Night (also known as Bonfire Night, Cracker Night, Fireworks Night) is an annual celebration on the evening of the 5th of November A firecracker (also known as a cracker, noise maker, banger or bunger) is a small Explosive device primarily designed to produce Guy Fawkes ( 13 April 1570 – 31 January 1606) sometimes known as Guido Fawkes, was a member of a group of English

The town's most important annual event is Lewes Bonfire - Guy Fawkes Night celebrations on the 5th of November. Guy Fawkes Night (also known as Bonfire Night, Cracker Night, Fireworks Night) is an annual celebration on the evening of the 5th of November Events 1499 - Publication of the Catholicon in Treguier ( Brittany) In Lewes this event not only marks the date of the uncovering of the Gunpowder Plot in 1605, but also commemorates the memory of the seventeen Protestant martyrs. The Gunpowder Plot of 1605 or the Powder Treason, as it was known at the time was a failed Assassination attempt by a group of provincial English

The current celebrations take the form of a series of torchlit processions through the town. The event is organised by the local bonfire societies, under the auspices of the Lewes Bonfire Council[13]. The Sussex Bonfire Societies are responsible for the series of Bonfire festivals around Central/Eastern Sussex along with bits of Surrey and Kent Lewes itself currently has seven bonfire societies (Nevill Juveniles is a children's society and holds its celebrations a week or two before 5th November; Southover, which disbanded in 1985, reformed in 2005) and a number of nearby towns have their own bonfire societies. Events 1499 - Publication of the Catholicon in Treguier ( Brittany) The other five local bonfire societies from the town (Cliffe, Borough, Commercial Square, South Street and Waterloo) each proceed on their own route accompanied by a number of other societies from the neighbouring towns.

Each bonfire society has its own traditional costumes (ranging from Tudor dress to Mongol warriors). The term costume can refer to Wardrobe and dress in general or to the distinctive style of dress of a particular people class or period The Tudor dynasty or House of Tudor was an English royal Dynasty that lasted 118 years from 1485 to 1603 a period known as the Tudor period A number of large effigies are drawn though the streets. An effigy is a representation of a person especially in the form of Sculpture. Effigies of Guy Fawkes and Pope Paul V[14], who became head of the Roman Catholic Church in 1605, feature every year. Guy Fawkes ( 13 April 1570 – 31 January 1606) sometimes known as Guido Fawkes, was a member of a group of English For Napoleon's brother-in-law see Camillo Filippo Ludovico Borghese. In addition, each of the five main local societies creates a topical "tableau" (usually, but not always, representing a human figure or figures), and the Cliffe society displays on pikes the heads (also in effigy) of its current "Enemies of Bonfire", who range from nationally reviled figures to local officials who have attempted to place restrictions on the event. Restrictions are generally ignored by the Societies.

In 2001 an effigy of Osama bin Laden ensured that the annual event received more press attention than usual (it featured on the front page of some national newspapers) as did the Firle Bonfire Society's 2003 choice of a gypsy caravan. Osama bin Laden, with some spelling variations is the name used in English to refer to (أسامة بن محمد بن عوض بن لادن born 10 March The Romani people (singular Rom, plural Roma as a Noun; also known as Romanies or Roma people) are an ethnic group with origins To mark the demise of the 17 martyrs, 17 burning crosses are carried through the town, and a wreath-laying ceremony occurs at the War Memorial in the centre of town. A flaming tar barrel is also thrown into the river Ouse; this is said to symbolise the throwing of the magistrates into the river after they read the Riot Act to the bonfire boys in 1847, but may also be an echo of Samhain traditions. The River Ouse is a River in the County of West and East Sussex in England. The Riot Act (1 Geo 1 c 5 of 1714 was an act introduced by the Parliament of Great Britain authorising local authorities to declare any group of Samhain (ˈsaʊn or /ˈsɑːwɪn/ Irish /ˈsˠaunʲ/ from the Old Irish samain) is the word for November in a few Gaelic languages The festivities culminate in five separate bonfire displays, where the effigies are destroyed by firework and flame. Up to 80,000 people have been known to attend this local spectacle, coming from all over the South and sometimes further afield.

Economy

The Lewes Chamber of Commerce represents the traders and businesses of the town. [15] Lewes Farmers' Market, one of the first in the UK, was started in the 1990s by Common Cause Co-operative Ltd [16] and is a very popular re-invention of Lewes as a market town.

Harveys Brewery on the banks of the River Ouse, as seen from the Cliffe Bridge
Harveys Brewery on the banks of the River Ouse, as seen from the Cliffe Bridge

From 1794 beers, wines and spirits were distributed from Lewes under the Harveys name, and the town is today the site of Harveys brewery. For the Bristol, England wine merchant see John Harvey & Sons. The River Ouse is a River in the County of West and East Sussex in England. For the Bristol, England wine merchant see John Harvey & Sons.

Landmarks

The town is the location of several historic buildings, including Lewes Castle, the remains of Lewes Priory, and the so-called "Anne of Cleves House" (given to the divorced queen but never lived in by her). Lewes Castle stands at the highest point of Lewes, East Sussex, England on an artificial mound built originally of Chalk blocks Lewes Priory ( St Pancras Priory Lewes) was a Cluniac Priory established in the valley of the river Ouse in the eleventh century Anne of Cleves House is a 16th century timber-framed Wealden Hall-house in Southover High Street in Lewes, East Sussex, England.

Transport

Lewes railway station, looking east. South Downs in the distance
Lewes railway station, looking east. Lewes railway station serves the town of Lewes in East Sussex, England. South Downs in the distance

Lewes, from its inception, has been an important transport hub[17]. Its site as a bridging point was probably originally a ford: today the main routes avoid the town centre. The A27 trunk road taking traffic along the south coast between Eastbourne and Southampton passes to the south of the town. The A27 is a major Road in England. It runs from its junction with the A36 at Whiteparish (near Salisbury) in the county of Eastbourne ( is a large town and borough of East Sussex, on the south coast of England with an estimated population of 94816 as of 2007 Southampton ( IPA /ˌsaʊθˈhæmptən/ is the largest city in the county of Hampshire, on the south coast of England The A26 from Maidstone to Newhaven; and the A275 (the London road) both come in from the north. The A26 road is one of the three cross-country two-digit numbered roads in the southeast of England, the others being the A25 road and A27 road. Maidstone is the County town of Kent, England, south-east of London. List of A roads beginning with 2 in Great Britain starting south of the River Thames and east of the A3. The Brighton & Hove Bus and Coach Company serve the town. Brighton & Hove Bus and Coach Company operates almost all bus services in the city of Brighton and Hove, United Kingdom.

Lewes railway station was originally the junction for six routes. Lewes railway station serves the town of Lewes in East Sussex, England. Today the two erstwhile country routes to the north are both closed at the Lewes end; but the East Coastway Line, connecting London with Eastbourne and Hastings, and the two branches to Brighton and Seaford remain. East Coastway is the name used by the train operating company, Southern (formerly South Central Trains) for the routes it operates along the south coast Hastings is a town on the coast of East Sussex in England; it is also the administrative centre for the Borough of the same name Council and directorates The leader of the council is Conservative Mary Mears

The Vanguard Way, a long-distance footpath from London to Newhaven, follows the River Ouse through the town. The Vanguard Way (http//wwwvanguardwayorguk is a long distance walk of around 66 miles from East Croydon in outer London to Newhaven on Long-distance trails (or long-distance tracks paths footpaths or Greenways are the longer recreational right-of-way routes mainly through rural areas used for non-motorised

Education

There are three secondary schools in the town: Lewes Priory School specialist in the Arts, Language and Science; theSussex Downs College campus; and the independent Lewes Old Grammar School. Lewes Priory School is a British co-educational school for 11 to 16 year-olds located on Mountfield Road in the East Sussex town of Lewes. Sussex Downs College (SDC is a large further education (FE College in the South East of England. Lewes Old Grammar School in Lewes, East Sussex, is an independent co-educational day school accredited by the Independent Schools Council

Religious buildings

There are five Church of England (CofE) churches in the town, and several other denominational churches and chapels [18]. The Church of England is the officially established Christian church in England, the Mother Church of the worldwide Anglican The main parish church is dedicated to St Michael; the other CofE churches are dedicated to St Anne[19] and St John sub Castro in the town itself; in Cliffe there is St Thomas a Becket (where the Orthodox Community also worship); and in Southover, St Johns. The word orthodox, from Greek orthodoxos "having the right opinion" from orthos ("right true straight" + doxa ("opinion The Roman Catholic church is dedicated to St Pancras, and Christ Church serves both the United Reformed Church and the Methodist worshippers. An unrelated American church of similar name is the United Reformed Churches in North America. Methodism is a movement within Protestant Christianity represented by a number of denominations and organizations

Culture

In addition to the main town museum, there is also the Thebes Gallery [20] opened 2000. The local civic society - The Friends of Lewes - publishes its own website extolling the ". Civil society is composed of the totality of voluntary civic and social organizations and institutions that form the basis of a functioning Society as opposed to the force-backed . . beauty, history and character of the town . . . ". [21]

Bright 106.4 FM radio station broadcasts to the Lewes area. Bright FM is a United Kingdom radio station The station broadcasts a mixture of hits from the last forty years plus regular news bulletins (local and international The local newspaper is the Sussex Express[22]; the Lewes Forum is a website dedicated to "news from the county town of East Sussex". [23]; and Viva Lewes is a "What's On" web magazine with a similar purpose. [24]

Lewes is also the headquarters of the Sussex Archaeological Society. The Sussex Archaeological Society, founded in 1846 is the largest county-based archaeological society in the UK.

Sport

The local football team is Lewes F.C. (home ground "The Dripping Pan") who currently play in the Conference South but have secured promotion as champions to the Conference National for the 2008/2009 season. Association football, more commonly known as football or soccer, is a Team sport played between two teams of eleven players and is widely considered Lewes Football Club is an English football team based in Lewes, East Sussex currently playing in the Conference National. The Dripping Pan has been home to Lewes FC since their incarnation in 1885 Conference South (currently billed as Blue Square South for sponsorship reasons is one of the second divisions of the Football Conference in England, taking Conference National (currently named the Blue Square Premier for sponsorship reasons is the top division of the Football Conference. Lewes Warriors Cycling Club The local Lions Club organises an annual international competition of the Toad in the Hole coin-throwing game. Lions Clubs International (LCI is the world's largest Secular service organization with over 44500 clubs and more than 1 Toad in the hole is a pub game, involving throwing brass coins at a lead topped table with a hole in the middle Lewes Racecourse, located immediately to the west of the town on the slopes of the Downs, operated for 200 years until closed in 1964. It is still used as a training course, and there are several stables nearby. [25]

Notable people

Thomas Paine's home
Thomas Paine's home

Among the many notable people was Thomas Paine (1737–1809), who was employed as an excise officer in the town for a time from 1768 to 1774 when he emigrated to the American colonies. Lewes is the County town of East Sussex, England. The following is a list of those people who were either born or live in Lewes or had some important contribution Thomas Paine (January 29 1737 &ndash June 8 1809 was an English Pamphleteer, Revolutionary, radical, Inventor, and Intellectual

The fact that Lewes has a Crown Court, and a prison, is reflected by the fact that many notorious people have been connected with the town. During the 1916 Easter Rising in Ireland several prominent figures involved in it were in Lewes Prison, including Eamon de Valera (1882–1975); Thomas Ashe (1885–1917); Frank Lawless (1871–1922); and Harry Boland (1887–1922). The Easter Rising (Éirí Amach na Cásca was a rebellion staged in Ireland in Easter Week, 1916 Ireland (pronounced /ˈaɾlənd/ Éire) is the third largest island in Europe, and the twentieth-largest island in the world Éamon de Valera (ˈeɪmən dɛvəˈlɛrə (born Edward George de Valera) (14 October 1882 &ndash 29 August 1975 was one of the dominant political figures in 20th century For the British poet Thomas Ashe see Thomas Ashe (poet. For the U Frank J Lawless (Próinsias Laighléis 1871 or 1872 &ndash 16 April 1922 was Sinn Féin member ( Teachta Dála) of the Dáil Éireann for Dublin Harry Boland (1887&ndash1922 was an Irish nationalist of the early Twentieth century Others have included George Witton (1864–1902) involved in shooting prisoners during the Boer War. George Ramsdale Witton (1874 – 1942 was a Lieutenant in the Bushveldt Carbineers in the Boer War in South Africa See also First Boer War,, South African Wars (1879-1915 The Second Boer War ( Dutch: Tweede Boerenoorlog, Afrikaans:

Lewes assizes have seen many important trials. The Court of Assize, or Assizes, is a medieval term for Legal codes (such as Assizes of Jerusalem) that continues to be used in modern times In 1949 serial killer John George Haigh was sentenced to death. A serial killer is a person who Murders usually three or more people with a "cooling off" period between each murder and whose motivation for killing is largely based John George Haigh ( July 24, 1909 — August 10, 1949) nicknamed the "Acid Bath Murderer" was an English Serial killer In 1956 suspected serial killer John Bodkin Adams had his committal hearing in Lewes before being sent to the Old Bailey, London for trial. John Bodkin Adams ( January 21, 1899 &ndash July 4, 1983) was an Irish-born British General practitioner, convicted The Central Criminal Court in England, commonly known as the Old Bailey, is a court London ( ˈlʌndən is the capital and largest urban area in the United Kingdom. He was subsequently tried and convicted in Lewes in 1957 for fraud, lying on cremation forms and obstructing a police search. In the broadest sense a fraud is a Deception made for personal gain or to damage another individual Cremation is the act of reducing a Corpse by burning, generally in a crematorium furnace or crematory fire An early case was that of Percy Lefroy Mapleton (1860–1881) hanged for murder and the subject of the first composite picture on a wanted poster. Percy Lefroy Mapleton (also known as Percy Mapleton Lefroy February 23, 1860 – November 29, 1881) a journalist was the British A wanted poster (or wanted sign) is a Poster put up to let the public know of a Criminal whom authorities wish to apprehend

Twin towns

Lewes is twinned with:

References

  1. ^ a b East Sussex in Figures. Waldshut-Tiengen is a city in southwestern Baden-Württemberg right at the Swiss border Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany ( ˈbʊndəsʁepuˌbliːk ˈdɔʏtʃlant is a Country in Central Europe. Blois is a city and commune in France, the Préfecture (capital of the Loir-et-Cher département, situated This article is about the country For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic France topics. Events 350 - Roman usurper Nepotianus, of the Constantinian dynasty, is defeated and killed by troops of the Usurper Year 1963 ( MCMLXIII) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. East Sussex County Council. Retrieved on 2008-04-26. 2008 ( MMVIII) is the current year in accordance with the Gregorian calendar, a Leap year that started on Tuesday of the Common Events 1467 - The miraculous image in Our Lady of Good Counsel appear in Genazzano, Italy.
  2. ^ ‘’Vision of Britain’’
  3. ^ Lewes Town Council
  4. ^ List of Councillors, 2008
  5. ^ Lewes District Council
  6. ^ From: 'The borough of Lewes: Introduction and history', A History of the County of Sussex: Volume 7: The rape of Lewes (1940), pp. 7-19. URL: http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=56908. Date accessed: 19 May 2008.
  7. ^ see List of Sites of Special Scientific Interest in East Sussex
  8. ^ Notes on the avalanche
  9. ^ see List of earthquakes in the United Kingdom
  10. ^ The flooded railway station featured on the cover of that week's Private Eye with the caption "Your Rains Tonight"
  11. ^ Lewes Flood Action
  12. ^ Lewes Town Profile
  13. ^ Lewes Bonfire Council
  14. ^ Lewes Bonfire Council
  15. ^ Lewes Chamber of Commerce
  16. ^ Common Cause Cooperative
  17. ^ ‘’British History Online‘’
  18. ^ Churches Together in Lewes
  19. ^ Details of Church of St. Anne, Lewes from Corpus of Romanesque Sculpture in Britain and Ireland
  20. ^ Thebes Gallery
  21. ^ The Friends of Lewes
  22. ^ Sussex Express
  23. ^ Lewes Forum
  24. ^ Viva Lewes Magazine
  25. ^ Lewes Racecourse
This is a list of the Sites of Special Scientific Interest (SSSIs in East Sussex, a county in South East England. The following is a list of notable Earthquakes that have been detected in the United Kingdom. Private Eye is a fortnightly British satirical Magazine, edited by Ian Hislop.

Dictionary

Lewes

-proper noun

  1. a town in East Sussex, England
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