Lenin Prize badge
The Lenin Prize (Russian: Ленинская премия) was one of the highest awards in the Soviet Union. Russian ( transliteration:,) is the most geographically widespread language of Eurasia, the most widely spoken of the Slavic languages The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR was a constitutionally Socialist state that existed in Eurasia from 1922 to 1991 It was created on June 23, 1925 and was awarded until 1934. Events 1180 - First Battle of Uji, starting the Genpei War in Japan 1305 - The Flemish Year 1925 ( MCMXXV) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Year 1934 ( MCMXXXIV) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display full 1934 calendar of the Gregorian calendar. In the period from 1935 to 1956, the Lenin Prize was not awarded. Year 1935 ( MCMXXXV) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Year 1956 ( MCMLVI) was a Leap year starting on Sunday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. On August 15, 1956 it was reestablished, and continued to be awarded on every even year until 1990, on April 22 (Lenin's birthday), to individuals in the fields of science, literature, arts, architecture, and technology. Events 778 - The Battle of Roncevaux Pass, at which Roland is killed Year 1956 ( MCMLVI) was a Leap year starting on Sunday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Year 1990 ( MCMXC) was a Common year starting on Monday (link displays the 1990 Gregorian calendar) Events 1500 - Portuguese Navigator Pedro Álvares Cabral becomes the first European to sight Brazil. Science (from the Latin scientia, meaning " Knowledge " or "knowing" is the effort to discover, and increase human understanding Literature is the Art of written works Literally translated the word means "acquaintance with letters" (from Latin littera letter The arts is a broad subdivision of Culture, composed of many expressive disciplines. The term architecture (from Greek αρχιτεκτονικήarchitektoniki) can be used to mean a process a profession or documentation Technology is a broad concept that deals with a Species ' usage and knowledge of Tools and Crafts and how it affects a species' ability to control and adapt
The Lenin Prize is different from the Lenin Peace Prize, which was awarded to foreign citizens rather than to citizens of the Soviet Union, for their contributions to the "peace cause. The International Stalin Prize or the International Stalin Prize for Strengthening Peace Among Peoples (renamed Международная Ленинская премия «За " Also, the Lenin prize should not be confused with the USSR State Prize or the Stalin Prize. The USSR State Prize (Госуда́рственная пре́мия СССР was the Soviet Union 's state honour The USSR State Prize (Госуда́рственная пре́мия СССР was the Soviet Union 's state honour Some persons were awarded both the Lenin Prize and the USSR State Prize.
Awarded
- Nikolai Demyanov (1930, chemistry)
- Alexander Chernyshov (1930, radio engineering)
- Sergei Sergeyev-Tsensky (1955, writer)
- Dimitri Nalivkin (1957, geology)
- Nikolay Bogolyubov (Николай Николаевич Боголюбов, 1958, physics)
- Vladimir Veksler (1959, physics)
- Alexander Bereznyak (Александр Яковлевич Березняк, 1961 for P-15 missile)
- Juhan Smuul (1961, literature)
- Korney Chukovsky (Корней Чуковский, 1962, for his book, Mastery of Nekrasov)
- Aleksei Pogorelov (Алексей Васильевич Погорелов, 1962, mathematics)
- Chinghiz Aitmatov (Чингиз Айтматов, 1963, literature)
- Irena Sedlecka (Sculpture)
- Hanon Izakson (Ханон Ильич Изаксон, 1964, farm machinery)
- Innokenty Smoktunovsky (Иннокентий Смоктуновский, 1965, acting)
- Alexei Alexeyevich Abrikosov (Алексей Алексеевич Абрикосов, 1966, physics)
- Igor Moiseyev (Игорь Моисеев, 1967, dance)
- Mikhail Svetlov (Михаил Светлов, 1967, poetry, posthumously, for the book Verses of the Last Years)
- Yevgeny Vuchetich (Евгений (Eugene) Вучетич, 1970, sculpture)
- Agniya Barto (Агния Львовна Барто, 1972, poetry?)
- Konstantin Simonov (Константин Симонов, 1974, poetry)
- Okhotsimsky Dmitrii Evgenievich (1957, space science)
- Otar Taktakishvili (1982, music composition)
- Boris Babaian (Борис Арташеcович Бабаян, 1987 for Elbrus-2 supercomputer)
Lenin Prize winners in Science
Kurchatov Institute of Atomic Energy
1958 year
- Alexander M. Nikolai Yakovlevich Demyanov (Николай Яковлевич Демьянов also transliterated as Demjanov Demjanow ( Tver &mdash March 19, 1938 Aleksandr Alekseyevich Chernyshov (Александр Андреевич Чернышeв 21 August 1882 &ndash 28 April 1940) was an Russian This article is about the Russian/Soviet writer and academician Dimitri Vasilievich Nalivkin (1889-1982 was an Geologist from the Soviet Union. Nikolai Nikolaevich Bogoliubov, (Микола Миколайович Боголюбов Николай Николаевич Боголюбов ( 21 August 1909 Vladimir Iosifovich Veksler (Владимир Иосифович Векслер ( March 3, 1907, Zhytomyr, Russian Empire (now Ukraine Alexander Yakovlevich Bereznyak (Александр Яковлевич Березняк (– July 7 1974) was a Soviet Aircraft and Missile The P-15 Termit (П-15 "Термит" Termite) was a type of Missile developed by the Soviet Union 's Raduga design bureau Juhan Smuul ( 18 February 1922 in Muhu island &mdash 13 April 1971 in Tallinn) was an Estonian writer Korney Ivanovich Chukovsky (Корней Иванович Чуковский March 31 NS 1882 - October 28 1969) was one of Aleksei Vasil'evich Pogorelov (Алексей Васильевич Погорелов March 2, 1919 &ndash December 17, 2002 Chinghiz Aitmatov (Чыңгыз Айтматов tʃɯŋˈʀɯs ɑjtˈmɑtəf Чингиз Торекулович Айтматов (born 12 December 1928 in Irena Sedlecká (born September 7, 1928 in Plzeň, Czechoslovakia, nowadays Czech Republic) is a Czech sculptor Hanon Ilyich Izakson (Изаксон Ханон Ильич ( March 15, 1909 – April 4, 1985) was a Soviet Russian designer Innokentiy Mikhailovich Smoktunovsky (Инноке́нтий Миха́йлович Смоктуно́вский b Alexei Alexeyevich Abrikosov (Алексе́й Алексе́евич Абрико́сов (born June 25, 1928) is a Russian theoretical physicist Igor Alexandrovich Moiseyev (Игорь Александрович Моисеев ( &ndash November 2[[ 007]] has been widely acclaimed as the greatest 20th-century choreographer Mikhail Svetlov (Scheinkman (Михаил Аркадьевич Светлов (Шейнкман ( in Yekaterinoslav – September 28, 1964 in Moscow Yevgeny Viktorovich Vuchetich (&ndash 12 April 1974) (Евгений Викторович Вучетич was a prominent sculptor and Artist Agniya Lvovna Barto, Агния Львовна Барто ( - April 1 1981) was a Soviet Russian poet and Children's writer. Konstantin Simonov (Константин Михайлович Симонов in Petrograd - August 28 1979 in Moscow) was a Soviet Otar Taktakishvili (ოთარ თაქთაქიშვილი Отар Васильевич Тактакишвили Tbilisi, 27 July 1924 &ndash Boris Artashesovich Babaian (Борис Арташеcович Бабаян Բորիս Արտաշեսի Բաբայան Boris Babayan Artashes oglu (born Baku, 20 December Andrianov
- Lev Andreevich Artsimovich (Лев Андреевич Арцимович)
- Olga A. Lev Andreevich Artsimovich ( Арцимович Лев Андреевич in Russian; also transliterated Arzimowitsch) ( 25 February Bazilevskaya
- Stanislav I. Braginskiy
- Igor' N. Golovin
- Mikhail A. Leontovich
- Stepan Yu. Lukyanov
- Samuil M. Osovets
- Vasiliy I. Sinitsin
- Nikolay V. Filippov
- Natan A. Yavlinskiy
- For research of powerful pulse discharges in gas for production of the high-temperature plasma, published in years.
1964 year
- Aleksandr Emmanuilovich Nudel'man (Александр Эммануилович Нудельман)
- For a series of innovative automatic cannons.
1972 year
- For a series of work "Elementary processes and non-elastic scattering at nuclear collisions”. Oleg Borisovich Firsov ( Russian: Олег Борисович Фирсов June 13 May 31 1915 Petrograd – April 2, 1998,
1982 year
- For the work on fast neutron reactors.
1984 year
- For production of special chemical compounds and development of conditions of their application.
1984 year
- Boris B. Kadomtsev
- Oleg P. Pogutse
- Vitaliy D. Shafranov
- For a series of work "The theory of thermonuclear toroidal plasma".
Mathematics
1976 year
- Nikolai Krasovski
- Alexander B. Nikolai Nikolaevich Krasovsky (Николай Николаевич Красовский born in 1924 is a prominent Russian mathematician who works in the mathematical theory of Kurzhanski
- Yury Osipov
- A. Yury Sergeevich Osipov (Юрий Сергевич Осипов born in 1936 is a prominent Soviet and Russian mathematician Subbotin
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