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This article is about the ethnic group called Latvians or Letts. For the inhabitants of Latvia, see Demographics of Latvia. Latvia ( Latvija officially the Republic of Latvia (Latvijas Republika is a Country in Northern Europe in the Baltic region. Latvia was ruled by the German Teutonic Knights from the early 13th century until 1583 when after collapse of Livonia the rule was taken over by Polish-Lithunian Commonwealth
Latvians
Latvieši
Total population

c. 1,540,000

Regions with significant populations
Flag of Latvia Latvia:
   1,320,600

Flag of the United States United States:
   87,564 [1]
Flag of Russia Russia:
   28,520 [2]; [3]; [4]
Flag of Brazil Brazil:
   20,000 [5]
Flag of Canada Canada:
   20,000
Flag of Australia Australia:
   18,938 [6]
Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom:
   9,000 (1950) [1] ; 20,000+ (after 2004) [7]
Flag of Ireland Ireland:
   13,999 [8]

Languages
Latvian
Religions
Lutheran Church, Roman Catholic Church, Latvian Orthodox Church, Baptists, Charismatic Christianity (e. Latvia ( Latvija officially the Republic of Latvia (Latvijas Republika is a Country in Northern Europe in the Baltic region. The United States of America —commonly referred to as the Russia (Россия Rossiya) or the Russian Federation ( Rossiyskaya Federatsiya) is a transcontinental Country extending |utc_offset = -2 to -4 |time_zone_DST = BRST |utc_offset_DST = -2 to -5 |cctld Country to "Dominion of Canada" or "Canadian Federation" or anything else please read the Talk Page For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic Australia topics. The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom, the UK or Britain,is a Sovereign state located Ireland ( Irish: Éire, ˈeːrʲə is a country in north-western Europe. Latvian language (latviešu valoda is the official state language of Latvia. Lutheranism is a major branch of Western Christianity that identifies with the teachings of the sixteenth-century German reformer Martin Luther The Latvian Orthodox Church (Latvijas Pareizticīgā Baznīca Латвийская Православная Церковь is a semi-autonomous Eastern Orthodox Baptist is a term describing individuals belonging to a Baptist church or a Baptist denomination. The term charismatic movement describes the adoption from the early twentieth century onwards of certain beliefs typical of those held by Pentecostal Christians — specifically g. New Generation Church), Dievturība
Related ethnic groups
Lithuanians, Kursenieki, Latgalians

Latvians or Letts (Latvian: latvieši), the indigenous Baltic people of Latvia, occasionally refer to themselves by the ancient name of Latvji, which may have originated from the word Latve which is a name of the river that presumably flowed through what is now eastern Latvia. The New Generation Church is a Protestant Charismatic church based in Riga and affiliating over 200 Russian speaking sects amongst 15 nations Dievturība is a Neopagan religious movement a modern revival of the Ethnic religion of the Latvians before Christianization in the Lithuanians are the Baltic Ethnic group native to Lithuania, where they number a little over 3 million For the extinct Baltic tribe see Curonians. The Kursenieki ( Curonians; Kuren Kuršininkai Kursenieki (sg The term Latgalians (latgalieši latgaļi (also spelt Latgallians and sometimes known as Lettigalls, Latgolans, or Lettigallians) Latvian language (latviešu valoda is the official state language of Latvia. The Balts or Baltic peoples (People who live by the Baltic Sea) defined as speakers of one of the Baltic languages, a branch of the Indo-European Latvia ( Latvija officially the Republic of Latvia (Latvijas Republika is a Country in Northern Europe in the Baltic region. Latvia ( Latvija officially the Republic of Latvia (Latvijas Republika is a Country in Northern Europe in the Baltic region. A small Finnic-speaking tribe known as the Livs settled among the Latvians and modulated the name to "Latvis," meaning "forest-clearers," which is how medieval German settlers also referred to these peoples. The Baltic-Finnic languages, spoken around the Baltic Sea by about 7 million people are a branch of Finnic languages belonging to the Finno-Ugric group The Livonians or Livs are the indigenous inhabitants of Livonia, a large part of what is today the northwestern Latvia and southwestern Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany ( ˈbʊndəsʁepuˌbliːk ˈdɔʏtʃlant is a Country in Central Europe. The German colonizers changed this name to "Lette" and called their initially small colony Livland. Livonia (Līvõmō Latvian and Livonija Estonian: Liivimaa; Finnish: Liivinmaa; German and Swedish: Livland The Latin form, Livonia, gradually referred to the whole territory of the modern-day Latvia as well as southern Estonia, which had fallen under German dominion. Livonia (Līvõmō Latvian and Livonija Estonian: Liivimaa; Finnish: Liivinmaa; German and Swedish: Livland Estonia, officially the Republic of Estonia ( Eesti or Eesti Vabariik) is a Country in Northern Europe in the Baltic region Latvians and Lithuanians are the only surviving members of the Baltic peoples and Baltic languages of the Indo-European family. The Balts or Baltic peoples (People who live by the Baltic Sea) defined as speakers of one of the Baltic languages, a branch of the Indo-European The Baltic languages are a group of related languages belonging to the Indo-European language family and spoken mainly in areas extending east and southeast of the Baltic

Latvian culture has experienced historical, cultural and religious influences, over centuries during Germanic and Scandinavian colonization and settlement. The Germanic peoples are a historical group of Indo-European -speaking peoples originating in Northern Europe and identified by their use of the Germanic Terminology and usage As a cultural term "Scandinavia" has no official definition and is subject to usage by those who identify with the culture in question as well Eastern Latvia (Latgale), however, retains a strong Polish and Russian cultural and linguistic influence. Latgale or Latgalia (Latgale Latgale language: Latgolā) is one of the four cultural regions of Latvia recognised in the Constitution This highly literate society places strong emphasis upon education, which is free and compulsory until age 18. Most Latvians belong to the Evangelical Lutheran Church, but a small minority is Russian Orthodox, and Eastern Latvia (Latgale) is predominantly Roman Catholic. The Evangelical Lutheran Church of Latvia (LELB is a Lutheran Protestant church in Latvia. The Latvian Orthodox Church (Latvijas Pareizticīgā Baznīca Латвийская Православная Церковь is a semi-autonomous Eastern Orthodox Latgale or Latgalia (Latgale Latgale language: Latgolā) is one of the four cultural regions of Latvia recognised in the Constitution In the late 18th century, a small but vibrant Herrnhutist movement played a significant part in the development of Latvian literary culture, before it was absorbed in to the mainstream Lutheran denomination. The 18th century lasted from 1701 to 1800 in the Gregorian calendar, in accordance with the Anno Domini / Common Era numbering system This page is about the Moravian Church globally For information about the church in a particular geographic area use the links at Organisation below

The national language of the Latvian people is Latvian. A national language is a Language (or language variant, ie Dialect) which has some connection - de facto or de jure - with Latvian language (latviešu valoda is the official state language of Latvia. The Soviet Union imposed the official use of Russian language in the Latvian SSR after World War II, so most adult Latvians in Latvia today speak Russian as a second language. The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR was a constitutionally Socialist state that existed in Eurasia from 1922 to 1991 Russian ( transliteration:,) is the most geographically widespread language of Eurasia, the most widely spoken of the Slavic languages The Latvian Soviet Socialist Republic (Latvijas Padomju Sociālistiskā Republika Латвийская Советская Социалистическая Республика World War II, or the Second World War, (often abbreviated WWII) was a global military conflict which involved a majority of the world's nations, including Many Latvians living in the diaspora outside the former Soviet Union also speak the primary language of their host countries, e. The term Diaspora (in Greek, διασπορά &ndash " a scattering or sowing of seeds " refers any population sharing common ethnic g. English in the USA or Australia, Swedish in Sweden, etc.

See also

This is a list of prominent Latvians. It includes persons who were born in the historical territory of what is now Latvia, regardless of ethnicity citizenship Latvia was ruled by the German Teutonic Knights from the early 13th century until 1583 when after collapse of Livonia the rule was taken over by Polish-Lithunian Commonwealth The term Latgalians (latgalieši latgaļi (also spelt Latgallians and sometimes known as Lettigalls, Latgolans, or Lettigallians) The Kursenieki are also known as Curonians The Curonians ( Curonian: Kursi; Kuren Kurši Kuršiai Kuralased were Semigallians ( Latvian Zemgaļi, also Zemgalians Semigalls Semigalians are one of the Baltic tribes that lived in Zemgale, in the southcentral
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