Ladislav Karol Kupkovič (born March 17, 1936) is a Slovak composer and conductor. Events 45 BC - In his last victory Julius Caesar defeats the Pompeian forces of Titus Labienus and Pompey the Younger Year 1936 ( MCMXXXVI) was a Leap year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. } The Slovaks or Slovakians are a western Slavic People that primarily inhabit Slovakia and speak the Slovak language, which is A composer (literally meaning 'one who puts together' is a person who creates Music, usually in the medium of notation, for Interpretation and Performance Conducting is the act of directing a Musical performance by way of visible gestures
Kupkovič was born in Bratislava, and studied violin and conducting there, first at the conservatory, then at the Academy of Performing Arts. ARTICLE TEXT BEGINS AFTER THESE COMMENTS - PLEASE READ 1 Please do not edit the lead without reading The violin is a bowed String instrument with four strings usually tuned in Perfect fifths It is the smallest and highest-pitched member A university school of music or college of music, or academy of music or conservatoire ( French, but used in British English) &mdash The Academy of Performing Arts in Bratislava (Vysoká škola múzických umení v Bratislave abbr He played violin in the Slovak Philharmonic Orchestra from 1960 to 1965, and then began to write music for television and film to make a living. The Slovenská filharmónia ( Slovak Philharmonic) is a Symphony orchestra in Bratislava, Slovakia. Year 1960 ( MCMLX) was a Leap year starting on Friday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Year 1965 ( MCMLXV) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display full calendar of the 1965 Gregorian calendar. Television ( TV) is a widely used Telecommunication medium for sending ( Broadcasting) and receiving moving Images, either monochromatic At the same time, he was writing more experimental music for concerts. A concert is a live Performance, usually of Music, before an Audience. In 1969 he won a music scholarship to West Berlin, and emigrated there the following year. Year 1969 ( MCMLXIX) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. West Berlin was the name given to the western part of Berlin between 1949 and 1990 In 1971 he conducted the premiere of Karlheinz Stockhausen's Mixtur in Cologne, a piece dedicated to Kupkovič himself. Year 1971 ( MCMLXXI) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display full calendar of the 1971 Gregorian calendar. The word premiere (or première, from the French première, "first" generally means "a first performance"
Although not a very well-known composer, Kupkovič has probably become best known for his experiments with the concert form in the 1970s. This article is about the Decade 1970-1979 For the Year 1970 see 1970. In Musik für das Ruhrfestspielhaus (1970), he arranged forty performers to play a number of pieces in a concert hall in Recklinghausen over the course of three hours. Year 1970 ( MCMLXX) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link shows full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Recklinghausen (ʁɛklɪŋˈhaʊzən is a City in the Ruhr Area in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. The pieces were played in various parts of the building, some of them at the same time. Kupkovič called this kind of concert a Wandelkonzert, and Wandelkonzerte have often invited comparisons to John Cage's Musicircus events. WikipediaWikiProject Composers#Lead section --> John Milton Cage Jr The idea was expanded for Klanginvasion auf Bonn (1971), for which 150 musicians played at various venues in Bonn over the course of twelve hours. Bonn is the 19th largest city in Germany. Located about 20 kilometres south of Cologne on the river Rhine in the Federal State of North Rhine-Westphalia There is some similarity here to Trevor Wishart's community pieces like Forest Singularity. Trevor Wishart (born Leeds, West Riding of Yorkshire, England, 11 October[[ 946]] is an English composer based in York.
Some of the music played in the Wandelkonzerte was written by Kupkovič himself, some of it by other people. Much of it, however, was music by older classical composers which had been altered and adapted by Kupkovič. This process is typical of Kupkovič's instrumental works, and can be seen in such pieces as the series of four Präparierter Texte from 1968. Year 1968 ( MCMLXVIII) was a Leap year starting on Monday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. These pieces take quite insignificant parts from well-known pieces of the past, such as the viola or bass drum parts, and isolate them, thus making central music which in its original context was incidental and often barely audible. The viola is a bowed String instrument. It is the middle voice of the Violin family, A bass drum is a large Drum that produces a note of low definite or indefinite pitch. Präparierter Text 1 is adapted from the second movement of Brahms' Symphony No. Johannes Brahms ( pronounced ˈbʁaːms (May 7 1833 &ndash April 3 1897 was a German Composer A symphony is a Musical composition, often extended and usually for Orchestra. 1, and is for violin and magnetic tape; Präparierter Text 2 is adapted from the first movement of Mozart's Jupiter Symphony (No. Magnetic tape is a medium for Magnetic recording generally consisting of a thin magnetizable coating on a long and narrow strip of Plastic. Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart completed his Symphony No 41 in C major ( K 41), and is for flute, trumpet, timpani, violin, cello and double bass; Präparierter Text 3 is adapted from the fourth movement of Beethoven's Symphony No. The flute is a Musical instrument of the Woodwind family Unlike other woodwind instruments a flute is a Reedless wind instrument that produces its Timpani (also known colloquially as kettledrums or kettle drums) are Musical instruments in the percussion family The violoncello (abbreviated to cello, or 'cello, plural cellos or celli —the c is tʃ The double bass is the largest and lowest-pitched bowed String instrument used in the modern symphony orchestra. Ludwig van Beethoven ( English ˈlʊdvɪg væn ˈbeɪtoʊvən, 16 December 1770 &ndash 26 March 1827 was a German Composer and Pianist. 9, and is for cymbal, bass drum and magnetic tape; and Präparierter Text 4 is adapted from the Ricercar a 6 from Johann Sebastian Bach's Musical Offering and is for chamber orchestra (a version for full orchestra followed in 1970). Cymbals are a modern percussion instrument Cymbals consist of thin normally round plates of various Cymbal alloys; see Cymbal making for a discussion of their WikipediaWikiProject Composers#Lead section.2 This article is written in British English including maximised use of "-ise" The Musical Offering (German title Musikalisches Opfer or Das Musikalische Opfer) BWV 1079 is a collection of canons An orchestra is an instrumental ensemble, usually fairly large with string brass woodwind sections and possibly a percussion section as well Year 1970 ( MCMLXX) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link shows full calendar of the Gregorian calendar.
Kupkovič also adapted old pieces by taking small elements from them and repeating them with only slight variation. This technique was used in Morceau de Genre based on a small piece for violin and piano by Edward Elgar. The piano is a Musical instrument played by means of a keyboard that produces sound by striking steel strings with Felt covered hammers It exists in versions for violin, trumpet, timpani and strings; solo piano; violin and piano; solo accordion; and violin and accordion. The accordion is a portable box-shaped Musical instrument of the hand-held Bellows -driven free-reed aerophone family sometimes referred to as a Squeezebox The constant repetition of two-bar figures from the original piece with very little variation is either extremely witty or extremely irritating, depending on your point of view.
Kupkovič is one of the few composers to have written a significant amount of music for the accordion. The accordion is a portable box-shaped Musical instrument of the hand-held Bellows -driven free-reed aerophone family sometimes referred to as a Squeezebox As well as the versions of Morceau de Genre, he has written 312-SL / 723 (1978) for two accordions, and in 1980 wrote a concerto for the instrument. The term Concerto (plural concertos or concerti) usually refers to a three part musical work in which one solo instrument is accompanied by an Orchestra This concerto was in the later diatonic style which Kupkovič turned to. The harmonies in these later pieces are very simple, and the works have sometimes been compared to Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. In Western music, harmony is the use of different pitches simultaneously and chords actual or implied in Music. Kupkovič has been extremely prolific in this style.
Although a return to a simpler form of harmony and to older musical forms may be seen as a kind of neo-classicism, it is a very different sort to that used by Igor Stravinsky. Neoclassicism (sometimes rendered as Neo-Classicism or Neo-classicism) is the name given to quite distinct movements in the decorative and Igor Fyodorovich Stravinsky (Игорь Фёдорович Стравинский) ( &ndash 6 April 1971 was a Russian born Composer, considered by many to Unlike his music, Kupkovič's has no sense of irony and in many cases could be confused for a piece from the classical music era. Irony is a literary or Rhetorical device, in which there is an incongruity or Discordance between what one says or does and what one means or The dates of the Classical period in Western music are generally accepted as 1750 to 1810 The composer Gavin Bryars has said of these works that "there is a sense of peering into the past through a distorting lens that manages to reveal a clear picture, but a picture that never existed until the lens was put in place". Richard Gavin Bryars (born 16 January 1943) is an English Composer and Double bassist He has been active in or has produced works in a variety
Very few of Kupkovič's pieces have ever been recorded, although a short piece for violin and piano from 1968, Souvenir, has been recorded several times, most recently by Gidon Kremer. Year 1968 ( MCMLXVIII) was a Leap year starting on Monday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Gidon Kremer (Gidons Krēmers (born February 27, 1947) is a Latvian Violinist and conductor.
Some recent works are published by Tre Media Musikverlage in Karlsruhe. In 1971 he began to teach music theory at the Hochschule für Musik und Theater Hannover, and lives in Hanover today. Year 1971 ( MCMLXXI) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display full calendar of the 1971 Gregorian calendar. Music theory is the field of study that deals with the Mechanics of music and how Music works