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Kingston, New York
Country United States
State New York
County Ulster
Government
 - Mayor James Sottile
Population (2000)
 - City 23,456
 - Metro 177,749
Time zone EST (UTC-5)
 - Summer (DST) EDT (UTC-4)
Website: http://www.ci.kingston.ny.us/

Kingston is a city in Ulster County, New York, United States. Wikipedia talkFeatured lists for an explanation of this and other inclusion tags below -->This list of countries, arranged alphabetically The United States of America —commonly referred to as the The political units and divisions of the United States include The 50 states (four of these being officially styled as Commonwealths) which are typically New York ( is a state in the Mid-Atlantic and Northeastern regions of the United States and is the nation's third most populous There are 62 counties in the State of New York. The first twelve counties in New York were created immediately after the British annexation of the Dutch colony of New Amsterdam Ulster County is a County located in the state of New York, USA. A mayor (from the Latin māior, meaning "greater" is a modern title used in many countries for the highest ranking officer in a municipal government A metropolitan area is a large population center consisting of a large Metropolis and its adjacent zone of influence or of more than one closely adjoining neighboring central The Eastern Time Zone ( ET) of the Western Hemisphere falls mostly along the east coast of North America and the west coast of South America UTC−5 is the Time offset used in the North American Eastern Time Zone during Standard time and in the North American Central Time Zone during Daylight saving time ( DST UTC−4 is the Time offset used in the Atlantic Standard Time Zone in Canada in winter and the North American Eastern Time Zone during A city is an Urban area with a large Population and a particular Administrative, Legal, or Historical status Ulster County is a County located in the state of New York, USA. New York ( is a state in the Mid-Atlantic and Northeastern regions of the United States and is the nation's third most populous The United States of America —commonly referred to as the It is 91 miles (146 km) north of New York City and 59 miles (90 km) south of Albany along the Hudson River. The City of New York Albany is the Capital of the State of New York and the County seat of Albany County. The Hudson River, called Muh-he-kun-ne-tuk, the Great Mohegan by the Iroquois, or as the Lenape Native Americans called it in Unami The population was 23,456 at the 2000 census. Kingston is the core city of the Kingston, NY Metropolitan Statistical Area, which lies in the northernmost part of the New York-Newark-Bridgeport NY-NJ-CT-PA Combined Statistical Area. Ulster County is a County located in the state of New York, USA. The New York metropolitan area, often referred to as the Tri-State Area, is the most populous Metropolitan area in the United States and is also one

The City of Kingston is on the eastern border of Ulster County, and is the county seat. Ulster County is a County located in the state of New York, USA. A county seat is a term for an Administrative center for a County, primarily used in the United States.

Contents

History

The City of Kingston was first called Esopus after a local Indian tribe, then Wiltwyck. It was one of the three large settlements in New Netherland, the other two being Beverwyck and Manhattan Island. New Netherland (Dutch Nieuw-Nederland, Latin Novum Belgium or Nova Belgica) 1614–1674 is the name of the former Dutch territory on the eastern coast Beverwyck was a fur-trading community north of Fort Orange on the Hudson River in New Netherland that was to become Albany New York when the In 1777 Kingston became the first capital of New York. New York ( is a state in the Mid-Atlantic and Northeastern regions of the United States and is the nation's third most populous Shortly after the Battle of Saratoga, the city was burned by British troops moving up the Hudson River from New York City, disembarking at the mouth of the Rondout Creek on the formation the Dutch had named Ponck Hockie[1]. Background See also Saratoga campaign The British plan and Howe's blunder The original conception of the campaign had been for Burgoyne with some eight The City of New York The area was a major granary for the colonies at the time, so the British burned large amounts of wheat and all but one or two of the buildings. There is some debate over exactly how much of a fight was put up against the British; one third of the local militia regiment was still to the north at Saratoga, and one third was to the south manning several forts (which were captured days before by the British). This would have left approximately 150 militiamen to defend the city against approximately 2,000 British regulars. In 1797, the capital was reestablished at Albany. Albany is the Capital of the State of New York and the County seat of Albany County.

The town of Rondout, New York, now a part of Kingston, became an important freight hub for the transportation of coal from Pennsylvania to New York City through the D & H canal. Rondout (often mis-pronounced "ROUNDOUT" was a village located on the north side of Rondout Creek near its mouth on the Hudson River in Ulster County The Commonwealth of Pennsylvania ( often colloquially referred to as PA (its abbreviation by natives and Northeasterners is a state located in the Northeastern The City of New York The Delaware and Hudson Canal was the first venture of the Delaware and Hudson Canal Company which later developed the Delaware and Hudson Railway. This hub was later used to transport other goods. [1] Long before human occupation Deposits of river sand were created in the area during the erosion of ancient mountains to the east. This river sand now petrified became bluestone the same stone used in Stonehenge. Bluestone is the name given to several stones (1 a feldspathic sandstone in the U Stonehenge is a Prehistoric Monument located in the English county of Wiltshire, about west of Amesbury and north of Salisbury [2] . Bluestone, a popular choice for sidewalks in New York City is more pourus and weaker than Granite and slate. Bluestone is the name given to several stones (1 a feldspathic sandstone in the U Granite (ˈɡrænɪt is a common and widely occurring type of intrusive, Felsic, igneous rock. Slate is a fine-grained foliated homogeneous, Metamorphic rock derived from an original Shale -type Sedimentary rock composed of Clay Bluestone has a naturally rough texture when split along conveniently parallel faults. Bluestone is the name given to several stones (1 a feldspathic sandstone in the U It was created when sand was deposited in a giant delta which once covered the area. Unlike granite and slate, untreated bluestone does not become slippery when wet. Kingston shaped and shipped most of the bluestone made to create the sidewalks of New York City. Cement deposits were found throughout the valley, and in 1844 quarrying began in the "Ponchockie" section of Rondout. Year 1844 ( MDCCCXLIV) was a Leap year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar (or a Leap year Rondout may refer to some places in the United States: In Illinois: Rondout Illinois In New York: The Newark Lime and Cement Company shipped cement throughout the United States, a thriving business until the invention of the cheaper, quicker drying Portland Cement. Portland cement is the most common type of Cement in general usage in many parts of the world as it is a basic ingredient of Concrete, mortar, Stucco Large warehouses of ice sat beside the Hudson river from which the ice was cut during the winter and preserved all year to be used in early refrigeration [3]. Large brick making factories were also located close to this shipping hub [4] [5]. Rondout’s central location as a shipping hub ended with the advent of railroads which ran through Rondout and Kingston but could transport their loads through the town without stopping. Today the CSX freight rail company runs through Kingston with little impact, economical or otherwise. Today, Ponchockie is a quiet neighborhood in Kingston of 100 year old affordable houses and the brick yard is scheduled for development into luxury riverside houses [6].

Geography

Kingston is located at 41°55′43″N, 74°0′14″W (41. 928877, -74. 004088)[2].

Uptown Kingston is typically noted for its antiquity
Uptown Kingston is typically noted for its antiquity
Downtown Kingston NY, a.k.a. The Rondout
Downtown Kingston NY, a. k. a. The Rondout
recently restored steeple in Downtown Kingston, New York, a.k.a. The Rondout
recently restored steeple in Downtown Kingston, New York, a. k. a. The Rondout
Kingston, New York with the Rondout Creek feeding into the Hudson River in the foreground and the Ashokan Reservoir in the distance
Kingston, New York with the Rondout Creek feeding into the Hudson River in the foreground and the Ashokan Reservoir in the distance

Kingston has at least three distinct neighborhoods. Rondout Creek is a Tributary of the Hudson River in Ulster and Sullivan counties, New York, USA. The Hudson River, called Muh-he-kun-ne-tuk, the Great Mohegan by the Iroquois, or as the Lenape Native Americans called it in Unami The Ashokan Reservoir is a reservoir in Ulster County, New York, USA. Informally known as uptown, midtown, and downtown. The uptown area is a historic district which once served as the capital of New York State. The downtown area, once the town of Rondout is also a historic district and borders the Rondout creek. The creek empties into the Hudson through a large, protected tidal area which was the terminus of the Delaware & Hudson canal built to haul coal from Pennsylvania to New York City. "D&H" redirects here for the firearm magazine manufacturing company see D&H Industries The Delaware and Hudson Railway ( D&H) is an [3]

Downtown or “the Rondout” formerly Rondout, New York is an artist community mentioned as such by publications including business week online "America's best places for artists. Rondout (often mis-pronounced "ROUNDOUT" was a village located on the north side of Rondout Creek near its mouth on the Hudson River in Ulster County "[4]

The Rondout is home to a large number of art galleries including the kingston museum of contemporary arts [7], Donskoj & Company [8], Watermark Cargo Gallery [9], the Arts Society of Kingston [10] and Deep Listening Space [11].

The City of Kingston holds many festivals in the Rondout neighborhood, including the Kingston Jazz Festival [12] and the Artists Soapbox Derby [13]. Meanwhile the uptown historic district celebrates and re-creates the Burning of the town by the British every other year, without actually damaging any of its historic buildings.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 8. The United States Census Bureau (officially Bureau of the Census as defined in Title) is the government agency that is responsible for the United States Census 6 square miles (22. 4 km²), of which 7. 3 square miles (19. 0 km²) is land and 1. 3 square miles (3. 4 km²), or 15. 03%, is water.

The city is on the west bank of the Hudson River. The Hudson River, called Muh-he-kun-ne-tuk, the Great Mohegan by the Iroquois, or as the Lenape Native Americans called it in Unami Neighboring towns include Hurley, Saugerties, Rhinebeck, and Red Hook. Hurley is a Town in Ulster County, New York, USA. The population was 6564 at the 2000 census Saugerties is a Town in Ulster County, New York, USA. The population was 19868 at the 2000 census Rhinebeck is a Town in Dutchess County, New York, United States. Red Hook is a Town in Dutchess County, New York, United States.

Demographics

As of the census[5] of 2000, there were 23,456 people, 9,871 households, and 5,498 families residing in the city. A census is the procedure of acquiring information about every member of a given population The population density was 3,189. Population density (in agriculture standing stock and Standing crop) is a measurement of Population per unit area or unit volume 5 persons per square mile (1,232. 2/km²). There were 10,637 housing units at an average density of 1,446. 4 houses per square mile (558. 8/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 80. 38% White, 12. 77% Black or African American, 0. 30% Native American, 1. 53% Asian, 1. 90% from other races, and 3. 12% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 6. 46% of the population.

There were 9,871 households out of which 27. 0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 35. 2% were married couples living together, 15. NOTICE TO WOULD-BE ROMEOS ************** 8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 44. 3% were non-families. 36. 8% of all households were made up of individuals and 14. 8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2. 28 and the average family size was 3. 02.

In the city the population was spread out with 23. 9% under the age of 18, 8. 1% from 18 to 24, 28. 9% from 25 to 44, 21. 9% from 45 to 64, and 17. 1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females there were 89. 1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 84. 1 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $31,594, and the median income for a family was $41,806. Males had a median income of $31,634 versus $25,364 for females. The per capita income for the city was $18,662, with 12. Per capita income means how much each individual receives in monetary terms of the yearly income generated in the country 4% of families and 15. 8% of the population below the poverty line, including 23. The poverty threshold, or poverty line, is the minimum level of Income deemed necessary to achieve an adequate Standard of living in a given country 5% of those under age 18 and 10. 3% of those age 65 or over.

Transportation

There is bus service to New York City. The City of New York Passenger railroad service to Kingston itself has been discontinued for several decades. However, about 10 miles (20 km) away is the Rhinecliff-Kingston Amtrak station. The Rhinecliff-Kingston Amtrak station commonly and formerly known as simply Rhinecliff serves northern Dutchess County New York (in the town of Rhinebeck The National Railroad Passenger Corporation, Doing business as Amtrak, is a Government-owned corporation that was organized on May 1, 1971 CSX Transportation operates freight rail service through Kingston on the River Line Subdivision. There is also a small rail yard of about 7 tracks in Kingston.

New York State Route 199 has the nearest bridge traversing the Hudson River, 5. New York State Route 199 is located in the Hudson Valley. From Kingston, it crosses the river via the Kingston-Rhinecliff Bridge to northern The Hudson River, called Muh-he-kun-ne-tuk, the Great Mohegan by the Iroquois, or as the Lenape Native Americans called it in Unami 48 miles (8. 82 km) to the north. U.S. Highway 9W runs north-south through the city. US Route 9W is a US Highway which runs from Interstate 95, US The New York State Thruway, also known at this section as Interstate 87, runs through the western part of the city. The New York State Thruway (officially the Governor Thomas E Dewey Thruway) is a limited-access toll Highway in the U Interstate 87 (abbreviated I-87) is a 33349 mile (53670 km intrastate Interstate highway located entirely within the state of New York

The area is served by Kingston-Ulster airport (2ON), located at the western base of the Kingston-Rhinecliff bridge. The closest commercial airports are Stewart International Airport in Newburgh and Albany International Airport in Albany. For the military use of this facility see Stewart Air National Guard Base Stewart International Airport is located west of Newburgh Albany International Airport is an airport of entry serving Albany, New York. [6]

City bus service is provided by the city-owned CitiBus system, while service to points elsewhere in Ulster County is provided by Ulster County Area Transit (UCAT).

On the first Saturday of every month an “art bus” is available for a fare of $1. The bus, usually a CitiBus tourist trolley, takes passengers on a guided tour of the art galleries of Kingston. A tourist trolley, also called a road trolley, is a rubber tired Bus (usually Diesel fueled sometimes Compressed natural gas) made to resemble Kingston's art galleries all have openings on the first Saturday of the month.

Kingston historically was an important transportation center for the region. The Hudson River, Rondout Creek and Delaware and Hudson Canal were important commercial waterways. The Delaware and Hudson Canal was the first venture of the Delaware and Hudson Canal Company which later developed the Delaware and Hudson Railway. At one time, Kingston was served by four railroad companies and two trolley lines. Therefore, Kingston was designated as a New York State Heritage Area with a transportation theme.

Media

Notable people, past and present

Actors, musicians and others in the entertainment industry

Politics, political activism, government service

Alton B. Parker, 1904 Democratic nominee for President
Alton B. Parker, 1904 Democratic nominee for President

Others

Self portrait, John Vanderlyn, 1800
Self portrait, John Vanderlyn, 1800

Notes

  1. ^ Brungard, Bond. Ponck Hockie was a landing point for British troops. Poughkeepsie Journal. Retrieved on 2007-10-10. Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. Events 680 - Battle of Karbala: Shia Imam Husayn bin Ali, the grandson of the Prophet Muhammad, is decapitated
  2. ^ US Gazetteer files: 2000 and 1990. United States Census Bureau (2005-05-03). The United States Census Bureau (officially Bureau of the Census as defined in Title) is the government agency that is responsible for the United States Census Year 2005 ( MMV) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link displays full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 1491 - Kongo monarch Nkuwu Nzinga is baptised by Portuguese missionaries adopting the baptismal name of João Retrieved on 2008-01-31. 2008 ( MMVIII) is the current year in accordance with the Gregorian calendar, a Leap year that started on Tuesday of the Common Events 1504 - France cedes Naples to Aragon. 1606 - Gunpowder Plot: Guy Fawkes
  3. ^ Hudson River Maritime Museum.
  4. ^ America's Best Places for Artists. BusinessWeek. Retrieved on 2007-10-10. Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. Events 680 - Battle of Karbala: Shia Imam Husayn bin Ali, the grandson of the Prophet Muhammad, is decapitated
  5. ^ American FactFinder. United States Census Bureau. The United States Census Bureau (officially Bureau of the Census as defined in Title) is the government agency that is responsible for the United States Census Retrieved on 2008-01-31. 2008 ( MMVIII) is the current year in accordance with the Gregorian calendar, a Leap year that started on Tuesday of the Common Events 1504 - France cedes Naples to Aragon. 1606 - Gunpowder Plot: Guy Fawkes
  6. ^ Traveler's Information. Ulster County.

External links


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