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Khon Kaen
āļ‚āļ­āļ™āđāļāđˆāļ™
Statistics
Capital: Khon Kaen
Area: 10,886. Located at the heart of the Northeastern Thailand ( Isan) Khon Kaen is one of the major cities under the National Economic and Social Plan of the country along with 0 kmÂē
Ranked 15th
Inhabitants: 1,733,434 (2000)
Ranked 3rd
Pop. density: 159 inh. Square Kilometre ( US spelling square kilometer) symbol km2, is a decimal multiple of the SI unit of This is a list of the provinces of Thailand in order of their area This is a list of the provinces of Thailand in order of their total population Population density (in agriculture standing stock and Standing crop) is a measurement of Population per unit area or unit volume /kmÂē
Ranked 19th
ISO 3166-2: TH-40
Governor: Pranchai Bowonrattanapran
(since November 2006)
Map
Map of Thailand highlighting Khon Kaen Province}

Khon Kaen (Thai āļ‚āļ­āļ™āđāļāđˆāļ™) is the second-largest of the north-eastern provinces (changwat) of Thailand. This is a list of the provinces of Thailand in order of their Population density, based upon the census of 2006 ISO 3166-2TH is an ISO standard which defines Geocodes it is the subset of ISO 3166-2 which applies to Thailand. The Thai Alphabet (āļ­āļąāļāļĐāļĢāđ„āļ—āļĒ Ã ksŏn thai) is used to write the Thai language and other minority languages in Thailand Isan ( Isan /āļ­āļĩāļŠāļēāļ™ also written as Isaan Isarn Issan or Esarn is the northeast region of Thailand. Thailand is divided into 75 Provinces (āļˆāļąāļ‡āļŦāļ§āļąāļ” changwat, singular and plural which are geographically grouped into 6 regions The Kingdom of Thailand (ˈtaÉŠlÃĶnd āļĢāļēāļŠāļ­āļēāļ“āļēāļˆāļąāļāļĢāđ„āļ—āļĒ, rÃĒːtɕʰa-ʔaːnaːtɕɑ̀k-tʰɑj Neighboring provinces are (from north clockwise) Nongbua Lamphu, Udon Thani, Kalasin, Maha Sarakham, Buriram, Nakhon Ratchasima, Chaiyaphum, Phetchabun and Loei. Udon Thani (āļ­āļļāļ”āļĢāļ˜āļēāļ™āļĩ is one of the north-eastern provinces ( changwat) of Thailand. Kalasin (āļāļēāļŽāļŠāļīāļ™āļ˜āļļāđŒ is one of the provinces ( changwat) of Thailand, located in the North-East of Thailand Maha Sarakham (āļĄāļŦāļēāļŠāļēāļĢāļ„āļēāļĄ also spelled Mahasarakham) is one of the provinces ( changwat) of Thailand, located in the northeastern Buri Ram (āļšāļļāļĢāļĩāļĢāļąāļĄāļĒāđŒ is one of the north-eastern provinces ( changwat) of Thailand. Nakhon Ratchasima (āļ™āļ„āļĢāļĢāļēāļŠāļŠāļĩāļĄāļē often shortened to Korat or Khorat, is one of the north-eastern provinces ( changwat) of Chaiyaphum (āļŠāļąāļĒāļ āļđāļĄāļī is one of the north-eastern provinces ( changwat) of Thailand. Phetchabun (āđ€āļžāļŠāļĢāļšāļđāļĢāļ“āđŒ is one of the northern provinces ( changwat) of Thailand. Loei ( Thai āđ€āļĨāļĒ is one of the most sparsely populated provinces ( changwat) of Thailand, located in the North-East of Thailand

Contents

Geography

Khon Kaen is located in the heart of the Khorat Plateau. The Khorat Plateau also Korat Plateau is a plateau in the northeastern region of Thailand, also called Isan. The Chi River flows through this province. The Chi River (āđāļĄāđˆāļ™āđ‰āļģāļŠāļĩ is the longest River in Thailand; it extends 765 km but carries less water than the second longest river the Mun

History

The first city of the area was established in 1783 when Rajakruluang settled there with 330 people. Year 1783 ( MDCCLXXXIII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or King Rama I made Rajakruluang the first governor of the area when establishing tighter connections with the Isan area. Posthumously Poramin Mahachakri Boromanat, Phra Buddha Yotfa Chulaloke (1736 - 1809 conventionally as Rama I. Isan ( Isan /āļ­āļĩāļŠāļēāļ™ also written as Isaan Isarn Issan or Esarn is the northeast region of Thailand. The main city was moved six times until in 1879 it reached its modern location at Nuang Kaw. Year 1879 ( MDCCCLXXIX) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Khon Kaen became the administrative centre in the beginning of the 20th century. The twentieth century of the Common Era began on

Symbols

The seal of the province shows the stupa (tower) of Phra That Kham Kaen, which is believed to contain relics of Buddha. Siddhārtha Gautama ( Sanskrit; Pali: Siddhattha Gotama) was a spiritual Teacher from Ancient India and the founder Two trees are depicted on both sides, one is a banyan tree (Ficus benghalensis), the other a Golden Shower Tree (Cassia fistula). A banyan is a fig that starts its life as an Epiphyte when its Seeds germinate in the cracks and crevices on a host Tree (or on structures like "Cassia fistula" redirects here This Taxon can also refer to other Species; see below. The Thai name of the golden shower means providing support and preventing a decline, and it is also the provincial flower. The provincial tree is the pink shower tree (Cassia bakeriana), the Thai name of which translates as "wishing tree".

Administrative divisions

Map of Amphoe

The province is subdivided into 26 districts (Amphoe). An amphoe (sometimes also amphur, āļ­āļģāđ€āļ āļ­ am-pʰəː is the second level administrative subdivision of Thailand. The districts are further subdivided into 198 subdistricts (tambon) and 2139 villages (muban). Tambon (āļ•āļģāļšāļĨ is a local government unit in Thailand. Below District ( Amphoe) and Province ( Changwat Muban (āļŦāļĄāļđāđˆāļšāđ‰āļēāļ™ is the lowest administrative subdivision of Thailand.

  1. Mueang Khon Kaen
  2. Ban Fang
  3. Phra Yuen
  4. Nong Ruea
  5. Chum Phae
  6. Si Chomphu
  7. Nam Phong
  8. Ubolratana
  9. Kranuan
  10. Ban Phai
  1. Pueai Noi
  2. Phon
  3. Waeng Yai
  4. Waeng Noi
  5. Nong Song Hong
  6. Phu Wiang
  7. Mancha Khiri
  8. Chonnabot
  9. Khao Suan Kwang
  10. Phu Pha Man
  1. Sam Sung
  2. Khok Pho Chai
  3. Nong Na Kham
  4. Ban Haet
  5. Non Sila
  1. Wiang Kao[1]
  1. ^ The numbers 26 to 28 are reserved for three other planned (minor) districts - Phu Kham Noi (āļ āļđāļ„āļģāļ™āđ‰āļ­āļĒ), Nong Kae (āļŦāļ™āļ­āļ‡āđāļ) and Non Hin (āđ‚āļ™āļ™āļŦāļąāļ™). Mueang Khon Kaen (āđ€āļĄāļ·āļ­āļ‡āļ‚āļ­āļ™āđāļāđˆāļ™ is the capital district ( Amphoe Mueang) of Khon Kaen Province, northeastern Thailand Ban Fang (āļšāđ‰āļēāļ™āļāļēāļ‡ is a district ( Amphoe) of Khon Kaen Province, northeastern Thailand. Phra Yuen (āļžāļĢāļ°āļĒāļ·āļ™ is a district ( Amphoe) of Khon Kaen Province, northeastern Thailand. Nong Ruea (āļŦāļ™āļ­āļ‡āđ€āļĢāļ·āļ­ is a district ( Amphoe) of Khon Kaen Province, northeastern Thailand. Chum Phae (āļŠāļļāļĄāđāļž is a district ( Amphoe) of Khon Kaen Province, northeastern Thailand. Si Chomphu (āļŠāļĩāļŠāļĄāļžāļđ is a district ( Amphoe) of Khon Kaen Province, northeastern Thailand. Nam Phong (āļ™āđ‰āļģāļžāļ­āļ‡ is a district ( Amphoe) of Khon Kaen Province. Ubolratana (āļ­āļļāļšāļĨāļĢāļąāļ•āļ™āđŒ is a district ( Amphoe) of Khon Kaen Province, northeastern Thailand. Kranuan (āļāļĢāļ°āļ™āļ§āļ™ is a district ( Amphoe) of Khon Kaen Province, northeastern Thailand. Ban Phai (āļšāđ‰āļēāļ™āđ„āļœāđˆ is a district ( Amphoe) of Khon Kaen Province, northeastern Thailand. Pueai Noi (āđ€āļ›āļ·āļ­āļĒāļ™āđ‰āļ­āļĒ is a district ( Amphoe) in the southwestern part of Khon Kaen Province, northeastern Thailand. Phon (āļžāļĨ is a district ( Amphoe) in the southern part of Khon Kaen Province, northeastern Thailand. Wang Yai (āđāļ§āļ‡āđƒāļŦāļāđˆ is a district ( Amphoe) of Khon Kaen Province, northeastern Thailand. Waeng Noi (āđāļ§āļ‡āļ™āđ‰āļ­āļĒ is a district ( Amphoe) in the southwestern part of Khon Kaen Province, northeastern Thailand. Nong Song Hong (āļŦāļ™āļ­āļ‡āļŠāļ­āļ‡āļŦāđ‰āļ­āļ‡ is a district ( Amphoe) in the southern part of Khon Kaen Province, northeastern Thailand Phu Wiang (āļ āļđāđ€āļ§āļĩāļĒāļ‡ is a district ( Amphoe) in the northwestern part of Khon Kaen Province, northeastern Thailand. Mancha Khiri (āļĄāļąāļāļˆāļēāļ„āļĩāļĢāļĩ is a district ( Amphoe) in the southern part of Khon Kaen Province, northeastern Thailand. Chonnabot (āļŠāļ™āļšāļ— is a district ( Amphoe) of Khon Kaen Province, northeastern Thailand. Khao Suan Kwang (āđ€āļ‚āļēāļŠāļ§āļ™āļāļ§āļēāļ‡ is a district ( Amphoe) of Khon Kaen Province, northeastern Thailand. Phu Pha Man (āļ āļđāļœāļēāļĄāđˆāļēāļ™ is the northwesternmost district ( Amphoe) of Khon Kaen Province, northeastern Thailand. Sam Sung (āļ‹āļģāļŠāļđāļ‡ is a district ( Amphoe) of Khon Kaen Province, northeastern Thailand. Khok Pho Chai (āđ‚āļ„āļāđ‚āļžāļ˜āļīāđŒāđ„āļŠāļĒ is a district ( Amphoe) of Khon Kaen Province, northeastern Thailand. Nong Na Kham (āļŦāļ™āļ­āļ‡āļ™āļēāļ„āļģ is a district ( Amphoe) of Khon Kaen Province, northeastern Thailand. Ban Haet (āļšāđ‰āļēāļ™āđāļŪāļ” is a district ( Amphoe) of Khon Kaen Province, northeastern Thailand. Non Sila (āđ‚āļ™āļ™āļĻāļīāļĨāļē is a district ( Amphoe) of Khon Kaen Province, northeastern Thailand. Wiang Kao (āđ€āļ§āļĩāļĒāļ‡āđ€āļāđˆāļē is a district ( Amphoe) of Khon Kaen Province, northeastern Thailand.

There are plans to split off the northwestern part to form a new province centered at Phu Wiang. The other districts which will belong to this new province are Nong Ruea, Chum Phae, Si Chomphu, Phu Pha Man, Nong Na Kham and Wiang Kao.

Tourism

Sights

City Pillar Shrine (āļĻāļēāļĨāđ€āļˆāđ‰āļēāļžāđˆāļ­āđ€āļ—āļžāļēāļĢāļąāļāļĐāđŒāļŦāļĨāļąāļāđ€āļĄāļ·āļ­āļ‡) A famous monk and former governor of Khon Kaen placed a stone inscription from an ancient site in Amphoe Chum Phae here for a Buddhism rite and set up the city pillar shrine.

Khon Kaen National Museum (āļžāļīāļžāļīāļ˜āļ āļąāļ“āļ‘āļŠāļ–āļēāļ™āđāļŦāđˆāļ‡āļŠāļēāļ•āļī āļ‚āļ­āļ™āđāļāđˆāļ™) The museum exhibits antiques and precious art pieces from pre-historical to historical periods as well as a skeleton of the New Stone Age man and tools found at Ban Chiang.

Bueng Kaen Nakhon (āļšāļķāļ‡āđāļāđˆāļ™āļ™āļ„āļĢ) The lake is in the municipality of Amphoe Mueang. By the lake is a monument of Chao Phia Mueang Phaen, founder of Khon Kaen.

Treasure Hall (āđ‚āļŪāļ‡āļĄāļđāļ™āļĄāļąāļ‡āđ€āļĄāļ·āļ­āļ‡āļ‚āļ­āļ™āđāļāđˆāļ™) Established to strengthen the local identity and serve as a study centre, the local museum exhibits the history of the city as well as the people’s lifestyle from the yesteryears through the contribution of senior citizens.

Phra Mahathat Kaen Nakhon or The 9-storey stupa (āļžāļĢāļ°āļĄāļŦāļēāļ˜āļēāļ•āļļāđāļāđˆāļ™āļ™āļ„āļĢ āļŦāļĢāļ·āļ­āļžāļĢāļ°āļ˜āļēāļ•āļļ āđ™ āļŠāļąāđ‰āļ™) The Phra Mahathat houses relics of the Lord Buddha and important Buddhist scriptures. Murals within the stupa feature history of the town. The top floor, on the 9th storey, houses relics of the Lord Buddha.

Khon Kaen University (āļĄāļŦāļēāļ§āļīāļ—āļĒāļēāļĨāļąāļĒāļ‚āļ­āļ™āđāļāđˆāļ™) The university is the largest education centre in Isan, particularly on the areas that directly involve and benefit Isan people.

Art and Cultural Centre (āļŦāļ­āļĻāļīāļĨāļ›āļ§āļąāļ’āļ™āļ˜āļĢāļĢāļĄ) Located in the compound of Khon Kaen University, the Isan barn-style building features local knowledge in different areas; namely, arts, geography and history through a modern display.

Sim Isan (Wat Pa Saeng Arun) (āļŠāļīāļĄāļ­āļĩāļŠāļēāļ™) The Sim Isan’s outstanding features lie in its typical shape and style, solidity, shelter as well as beauty of the murals of Mudmi patterns of the province’s famous tie-dyed silk. This has been intended for later generations to learn, treasure as well as conserve local architecture.

Wat Chai Si and Its Murals (āļ§āļąāļ”āđ„āļŠāļĒāļĻāļĢāļĩāđāļĨāļ°āļŪāļđāļ›āđāļ•āđ‰āļĄāļŠāļīāļ™āđ„āļ‹) The temple being of archaeological, historical as well as social environmental importance, was declared a national ancient monument on 20 August, 2001. The ordination hall – Sim or Ubosot – of this temple houses magnificent mural paintings, both inside and outside, by a folk artisan from Maha Sarakham known as Thong Thipcha.

Huean Lao (āđ€āļŪāļ·āļ­āļ™āļĨāļēāļ§) The private museum features Isan lifestyle, typical house, local wisdom, native arts and culture in the past.

Phrathat Kham Kaen (āļžāļĢāļ°āļ˜āļēāļ•āļļāļ‚āļēāļĄāđāļāđˆāļ™) The Phrathat is believed to be the origin of Khon Kaen city since ancient times. Phrathat Kham Kaen can be date the 20th century A. D. The Phrathat is now well renovated and landscaped. A celebration is held annually on the full moon day of the 6th lunar month.

Ku Prapha Chai or Ku Ban Na Kham Noi (āļāļđāđˆāļ›āļĢāļ°āļ āļēāļŠāļąāļĒ āļŦāļĢāļ·āļ­ āļāļđāđˆāļšāđ‰āļēāļ™āļ™āļēāļ„āļģāļ™āđ‰āļ­āļĒ) According to archaeological finds, the Khmer ruins were hospital built during the reign of Jayavarman VII in the 13th century. The principal tower has a square plan with a front porch, with a rectangular building known as ‘Bannalai’- a library – in the southeast. These two laterite buildings were surrounded in by a stone wall with a single front entrance on the east.

King Cobra Village (āļŦāļĄāļđāđˆāļšāđ‰āļēāļ™āļ‡āļđāļˆāļ‡āļ­āļēāļ‡) Ban Khok Sa-nga in Tambon Sai Mun is famous for its strange pets, king cobra, kept at every house.

Prem Tinsulanonda Military Fort aand Hall of Honour (āļ„āđˆāļēāļĒāđ€āļ›āļĢāļĄāļ•āļīāļ“āļŠāļđāļĨāļēāļ™āļ™āļ—āđŒ āđāļĨāļ°āļŦāļ­āđ€āļāļĩāļĒāļĢāļ•āļīāļĒāļĻāļĢāļąāļāļšāļļāļĢāļļāļĐ āļžāļĨāđ€āļ­āļāđ€āļ›āļĢāļĄ āļ•āļīāļ“āļŠāļđāļĨāļēāļ™āļ™āļ—āđŒ) The hall of honour features the biography and achievement of statesman Gen. Prem Tinsulanonda who devoted himself for developing Thailand in different areas.

Ubolratana Dam or Phong Nip Dam (āđ€āļ‚āļ·āđˆāļ­āļ™āļ­āļļāļšāļĨāļĢāļąāļ•āļ™āđŒ āļŦāļĢāļ·āļ­ āđ€āļ‚āļ·āđˆāļ­āļ™āļžāļ­āļ‡āļŦāļ™āļĩāļš) Ubolratana dam plays significant roles in generating electricity, fishery, irrigation, flood prevention, transportation, and recreation for the people of Khon Kaen.

Wat Phra Phutthabat Phu Phan Kham (āļ§āļąāļ”āļžāļĢāļ°āļžāļļāļ—āļ˜āļšāļēāļ—āļ āļđāļžāļēāļ™āļ„āļģ) The temple has a white gigantic Buddha image called Luangpho Yai or Luangpho Khao, of 14 m in height.

Bang Saen II and Hat Chom Thong (āļšāļēāļ‡āđāļŠāļ™ 2 āđāļĨāļ°āļŦāļēāļ”āļˆāļ­āļĄāļ—āļ­āļ‡) As part of the lake over Ubolratana Dam, the beaches are quite picturesque particularly when the sun sets behind the mountain ranges.

Phu Kao-Phu Phan Kham National Park (āļ­āļļāļ—āļĒāļēāļ™āđāļŦāđˆāļ‡āļŠāļēāļ•āļīāļ āļđāđ€āļāđ‰āļē-āļ āļđāļžāļēāļ™āļ„āļģ) The park acquires a total area of 320 square kilometres or 201,250 rai, in Amphoe Ubolratana and Amphoe Non Sang of Nong Bua Lam Phu province. Most area is deciduous dipterocarp forest, which always changes its hue by early November.

Nam Phong National Park (āļ­āļļāļ—āļĒāļēāļ™āđāļŦāđˆāļ‡āļŠāļēāļ•āļīāļ™āđ‰āļģāļžāļ­āļ‡) The deciduous dipterocarp and dry everygreen forests in this mountain range are a major source of herbs. There are viewpoints in the park. ‘Hin Chang Si’ is a group of rocks, where wild elephants use for scratching their flanks. This point has a scenic view of the Uboltatana lake and Khon Kaen city.

Phu Wiang Dinosaur Museum (āļžāļīāļžāļīāļ˜āļ āļąāļ“āļ‘āđŒāđ„āļ”āđ‚āļ™āđ€āļŠāļēāļĢāđŒāļ āļđāđ€āļ§āļĩāļĒāļ‡) is part of the Phu Wiang Dinosaur Fossil Study and Research Centre. The museum building is divided into three sections: service, academic, and exhibition. The exhibition room displays the Earth’s origin, rocks, minerals, fossils, dinosaur models, etc.

Phu Wiang National Park (āļ­āļļāļ—āļĒāļēāļ™āđāļŦāđˆāļ‡āļŠāļēāļ•āļīāļ āļđāđ€āļ§āļĩāļĒāļ‡) This national park always reminds tourists about dinosaurs. Besides fossils of dinosaurs, there are also traces of ancient civilizations in this area including a high relief of the reclining Buddha on the cliff, at the crest of Phu Wiang Mountain.

Non Mueang Ancient Town (āđ€āļĄāļ·āļ­āļ‡āđ‚āļšāļĢāļēāļ“āđ‚āļ™āļ™āđ€āļĄāļ·āļ­āļ‡) Archaeologists have found sandstone Sema boundary markers in Dvaravati style in the town and nearby. Archaeologists found that there used to be a human settlement here since the late pre historic period.

Phu Pha Man National Park (āļ­āļļāļ—āļĒāļēāļ™āđāļŦāđˆāļ‡āļŠāļēāļ•āļīāļ āļđāļœāļēāļĄāđˆāļēāļ™) The obvious natural landmark of this park is the towering limestone cliff that looks like a huge curtain. Lush jungle and mixed forest keep this place cool almost all the year round.

Tham KlangKhao The cave’s entrance is some 100 metres above ground level. Inside is the habitat of millions of bats, whose accumulated droppings cause a strong smell.

Tham Phra (āļ–āđ‰āļģāļžāļĢāļ°) Near to Tham Klangkhao, this cave has a natural tunnel sloping up to the crest of Phu Pha Man, but it is quite difficult to get through. The cave houses beautiful stalagmites, stalactites, and big stone pillars.

Tham Pu Ta Lo (āļ–āđ‰āļģāļ āļđāļ•āļēāļŦāļĨāļ­) The cave is in Ban Wang Sawap, 17 kilometres from downtown Amphoe Phu Pha Man.

Namtok Tat Fa (āļ™āđ‰āļģāļ•āļāļ•āļēāļ”āļŸāđ‰āļē) Tat Fa creek, natural borderline between Amphoe Phu Pha Man of Khon Kaen and Amphoe Nam Nao of Phetchabun, cascades through five steps to form this waterfall. The last step is the most impressive one with a height of 80 metres.

Namtok Tat Yai (āļ™āđ‰āļģāļ•āļāļ•āļēāļ”āđƒāļŦāļāđˆ) The big waterfall originate from Tat Fa Creek. The creek cascades through small waterfalls before going through a big cliff at 80 metres high. Namtok Tat Yai is the highest waterfall in the park.

Namtok Tat Rong (āļ™āđ‰āļģāļ•āļāļ•āļēāļ”āļĢāđ‰āļ­āļ‡) With a height of 60-70 metres, the waterfall originates from Phong River that runs from Phu Kradueng. A folk tale says the waterfall can sing as water runs upon a piece of thin stone, the falling water veers off into different rock holes nearby and fills the forest with strange sounds.

Tham Phaya Nakharat (āļ–āđ‰āļģāļžāļāļēāļ™āļēāļ„āļĢāļēāļŠ) As winding as a giant naga, the one-kilometre long cave is naturally decorated with glittering curtain-like stalagmites and stalactites.

Tham Lai Thaeng (āļ–āđ‰āļģāļĨāļēāļĒāđāļ—āļ‡) whose wall has ancient paintings on some two-square metre area. The paintings contain some 70 pictures of humans, animals, and others, mirroring culture and life in the pre-historical period dating back to over 2,000 years ago.

Tham Pu Lup (āļ–āđ‰āļģāļ›āļđāđˆāļŦāļĨāļļāļš) Its five chambers are all decorated with glittering stalagmites and stalactites. The cave contains water the year round.

Pha Nok Khao (āļœāļēāļ™āļāđ€āļ„āđ‰āļē) The towering cliff of black rock by the Phong River looks like an owl or Nok khao in Thai.

Chang Kra (āļŠāđ‰āļēāļ‡āļāļĢāļ°) Having grown wild over a century ago in Wat Pa Mancha Khiri over 4,000 Chang Kra orchid-Rhyncostylis gigantean (Lindl. ) Ridl. -are in full bloom on the branches of some 280 trees every year during January and February. These wild orchids always fill the whole area with their mild fragrance.

Tortoise Village (āļŦāļĄāļđāđˆāļšāđ‰āļēāļ™āđ€āļ•āđˆāļē) The villagers keep a large amount of tortoises as their mutual pets. The brownish yellow shelled tortoises, called Tao Phek in local dialect, always travel around in the village to be fed.

Sim (ubosot of Wat Sa Thong Ban Bua (āļŠāļīāļĄ (āđ‚āļšāļŠāļ–āđŒ) āļ§āļąāļ”āļŠāļĢāļ°āļ—āļ­āļ‡āļšāđ‰āļēāļ™āļšāļąāļ§) This Sim, ordination hall, is architectural heritage of Isan with outstanding local characters. The Sim houses a rare Isan-style sandstone Buddha image. In 2002, the Sim was awarded a precious architecture, heritage and cultural conservation of the Asia Pacific by UNESCO.

Wat Udom Khongkha Khiri Khet (āļ§āļąāļ”āļ­āļļāļ”āļĄāļ„āļ‡āļ„āļēāļ„āļīāļĢāļĩāđ€āļ‚āļ•) Good for meditation practicing, the temple is located deep in lush forest in Tambon Ban Khok. Luangpu Phang, a Buddhist monk famous in meditation, once lived here.

Sala Mai Thai (āļĻāļēāļĨāļēāđ„āļŦāļĄāđ„āļ—āļĒ) Sala Mai Thai is part of the project to celebrate the 60th birtday anniversary of Her Majesty the Queen (August 12, 1992). The centre feature the silk production process from dyeing to weaving, tools for silk production and rare equipment, and different ancient silk textiles various pattern.

Prasat Pueai Noi or Phrathat Ku Thong (āļ›āļĢāļēāļŠāļēāļ—āđ€āļ›āļ·āļ­āļĒāļ™āđ‰āļ­āļĒ āļŦāļĢāļ·āļ­ āļžāļĢāļ°āļ˜āļēāļ•āļļāļāļđāđˆāļ—āļ­āļ‡) Prasat Pueai Noi was built in the 11-12th century in a mixed style between Baphuon and Angkor Wat as a shrine honouring Hindu Gods. The Naga was delicately carved on the gable of the main prang whose stone lintel featuring a reclining Narayana or visanu remains in good condition.

Wat Sa Bua Kaeo (āļ§āļąāļ”āļŠāļĢāļ°āļšāļąāļ§āđāļāđ‰āļ§) Crouching guardian lion replicas are on both sides of the stairway leading up to the Ubosot, ordination hall, with sculptures of men stretching their legs in front in front. Luangpho Phui, preceptor of the temple, created all of these sculptures. Murals on four walls of this concrete ordination hall, both exterior and interior, feature the people’s lifestyle, history of the Lord Buddha, heaven and hell and folklore.

Scientific Centre for Education, Khon Kaen Province (āļĻāļđāļ™āļĒāđŒāļ§āļīāļ—āļĒāļēāļĻāļēāļŠāļ•āļĢāđŒāđ€āļžāļ·āđˆāļ­āļāļēāļĢāļĻāļķāļāļĐāļēāļˆāļąāļ‡āļŦāļ§āļąāļ”āļ‚āļ­āļ™āđāļāđˆāļ™) The 2-storey building has various exhibitions regarding science and environment as well as the Scientist Princess Room which features history and performances of Prof. Dr. Princess Chulabhorn and the Primeval World Room which features dinosaur and fossils.

Local Products

Mudmee Silk of Chonnabot (āļœāđ‰āļēāđ„āļŦāļĄāļĄāļąāļ”āļŦāļĄāļĩāđˆ āļ­āļģāđ€āļ āļ­āļŠāļ™āļšāļ—) Handed down from generation to generation, Mudmee is a unique technique of Isan in creating textile pattern. Silk threads are tied and dyed in particular patterns, resulting in beautiful textile patterns.

Mudmee Cotton at Ban Mueang Phia, Amphoe Ban Phai (āļœāđ‰āļēāļāđ‰āļēāļĒāļĄāļąāļ”āļŦāļĄāļĩāđˆ āļšāđ‰āļēāļ™āđ€āļĄāļ·āļ­āļ‡āđ€āļžāļĩāļĒ āļ­āļģāđ€āļ āļ­āļšāđ‰āļēāļ™āđ„āļœāđˆ) In most households, weaving a Mudmee cotton and mudmee silk tube skirt is quite a common business here.

Natural-dyed hand-woven cotton (āļœāđ‰āļēāļāđ‰āļēāļĒāļ—āļ­āļĄāļ·āļ­āļĒāđ‰āļ­āļĄāļŠāļĩāļ˜āļĢāļĢāļĄāļŠāļēāļ•āļī) The cotton textile is a famous product by the Art Centre for Developing Isan Women.

Culture

Festivals

The Festival of Dok Khun Siang Khaen and Khao Niao Road (āđ€āļ—āļĻāļāļēāļĨāļ”āļ­āļāļ„āļđāļ“āđ€āļŠāļĩāļĒāļ‡āđāļ„āļ™āđāļĨāļ°āļ–āļ™āļ™āļ‚āđ‰āļēāļ§āđ€āļŦāļ™āļĩāļĒāļ§) The provincial festival of Khon Kaen is held annually during 13-15 April to celebrate the Songkran festival or water splashing. Around Kaen Nakhon Lake and on Si Chan Road, the people of Khon Kaen always start their celebration with donation of food to the monks, ritual bathing of a Buddha image, and blessing elders. Local performances will be held to entertain all fair goers.

Phrathat Kham Kaen Fair (āđ€āļ—āļĻāļāļēāļĨāđ„āļŦāļ§āđ‰āļžāļĢāļ°āļ˜āļēāļ•āļļāļ‚āļēāļĄāđāļāđˆāļ™) The fair takes place at Wat Chetiyaphum where Phrathat Kham Kaen is situated on the full-moon day of the sixth lunar month. The fair is intended for the people of Khon Kaen to pay homage to the much revered Phrathat as well as for them to have something to rely on spiritually and make merit.

Silk Festival, Phuk Sieo Tradition and Red Cross Fair (āļ‡āļēāļ™āđ€āļ—āļĻāļāļēāļĨāđ„āļŦāļĄāđ„āļ—āļĒ āļ›āļĢāļ°āđ€āļžāļ“āļĩāļœāļđāļāđ€āļŠāļĩāđˆāļĒāļ§āđāļĨāļ°āļ‡āļēāļ™āļāļēāļŠāļēāļ”) The annual fair is held during 29 November to 10 December of each year right in front of the city hall. Besides growing rice, silk production is a main source of extra income among people in the Northeast, and Khon Kaen today can be called a major silk production centre. ‘Phuk Sieo’ is a native tradition of Northeast to tighten friendship. vi

External links


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