Citizendia

Kaiyuan Za Bao

Traditional Chinese:開元雜報
Simplified Chinese:

Kaiyuan Za Bao, or Kaiyuan Chao Pao, Bulletin of the Court[1], was one of the world's first newspapers. A newspaper is a written Publication containing News, information and Advertising, usually printed on low-cost paper called Newsprint. It was first published in the 8th century, during the Kaiyuan era. The 8th century is the period from 701 to 800 in accordance with the Julian calendar in the Christian / Common Era. Emperor Xuanzong of Tang ( ( September 8, 685 Background Li Longji was born at the Tang Dynasty eastern capital Luoyang It is generally known as the first Chinese newspaper or official gazette. [2] Depending on whether the contents count as a magazine, it can also be considered the world's first magazine. Magazines, periodicals or serials are Publications generally published on a regular schedule containing a variety of articles, generally [3]

Contents

Subscribers

Its main subscribers were imperial officials. Every day the political news and domestic news were collected by the editors, and the writers transcribed it to send to the provinces. [4] It was hand-written on silk. [5] The gazette appeared between 713 and 734. [6]

Printing

Printing of privately-published newspapers in China would not be established until the Ming Dynasty (1368–1644). The Ming Dynasty ( or Empire of the Great Ming ( was the ruling dynasty of China from 1368 to 1644 following the collapse of the Mongol -led In 1582 there was the first reference to privately-published newssheets in Beijing;[7] by 1638 the Beijing Gazette switched from woodblock print to movable type printing. The term gazette normally refers to a Newspaper. In the governments of Commonwealth countries a gazette is an official Journal that publishes the Movable type is the system of Printing and Typography that uses movable components to reproduce the elements of a document (usually individual letters or punctuation [7]

References

  1. ^ Wen zong chu ban she, Hongkong. 中國的智慧 =: The wisdom of China : (中英文對照) / 香港文宗出版社編譯. [1953] (1953). Digitized from University of Michigan May 17, 2006. The University of Michigan Ann Arbor ( U of M, U-M, UM or simply Michigan) is a top-ranked Coeducational public research
  2. ^ Canadian Library Association. Canadian Library Journal. Canadian Library Association Published. [1992] (1992). Canadian Library Association Library science. Original from the University of California v. 27. Digitized Dec 27, 2007.
  3. ^ Murphy, Lawrence William. [1930] (1930). An Introduction to Journalism: Authoritative Views on the Profession. T. Nelson and sons Journalism. Original from the University of California. Digitized Oct 23, 2007.
  4. ^ Microsoft Word - Li-Microfilming and digitization of newspapers in China_chunming8-13_.doc
  5. ^ 中华印刷通史
  6. ^ 中华印刷通史
  7. ^ a b Brook, Timothy. (1998). The Confusions of Pleasure: Commerce and Culture in Ming China. Berkeley: University of California Press. University of California Press, also known as UC Press, is a Publishing house associated with the University of California that engages in Academic ISBN 0-520-22154-0 (Paperback). Page xxi.

See also

External links

Tipao (palace report or imperial bulletin was one of the first Gazettes introduced in China around the third century AD
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