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Kaiserslautern
Coat of arms Location
Coat of arms of Kaiserslautern
Kaiserslautern (Germany)
Kaiserslautern
Administration
Country Flag of Germany Germany
State Rhineland-Palatinate
District Urban district
Town subdivisions 18 districts with 22 suburbs
Lord Mayor Klaus Weichel (SPD)
Basic statistics
Area 139. Wikipedia talkFeatured lists for an explanation of this and other inclusion tags below -->This list of countries, arranged alphabetically Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany ( ˈbʊndəsʁepuˌbliːk ˈdɔʏtʃlant is a Country in Central Europe. Germany (Deutschland is a Federal Republic consisting of sixteen States, known in German as Länder (singular Rhineland-Palatinate (Rheinland-Pfalz is one of the 16 federal states (German Bundesländer) of Germany. German districts (de ''Kreise'' or de ''Landkreise'' in the states of Nordrhein-Westfalen and Schleswig-Holstein, singular de ''Kreis'' and de ''Landreis'' This is a list of urban districts in Germany. Germany is divided into 429 districts (not to be confused with the larger Regierungsbezirk) these consist The Lord Mayor is the title of the Mayor of a major city with special recognition Area is a Quantity expressing the two- Dimensional size of a defined part of a Surface, typically a region bounded by a closed Curve. 72 km² (53. 9 sq mi)
Elevation 245 m  (804 ft)
Population 98,044  (31/12/2006)
 - Density 702 /km² (1,817 /sq mi)
Other information
Time zone CET/CEST (UTC+1/+2)
Licence plate KL
Postal codes 67601–67663
Area codes 0631 / 06301
Website www.kaiserslautern.de

Coordinates: 49°26′41″N 7°46′8″E / 49.44472, 7.76889

Kaiserslautern  (IPA[kaɪzɐsˈlaʊtɐn]) is a city in southwest Germany, located in the Bundesland of Rhineland-Palatinate (Rheinland-Pfalz) at the edge of the Palatinate forest (Pfälzer Wald). The elevation of a Geographic location is its height above a fixed reference point often the mean sea level. In Biology a population is the collection of inter-breeding organisms of a particular Species; in Sociology Population density (in agriculture standing stock and Standing crop) is a measurement of Population per unit area or unit volume Central European Time ( CET) is one of the names of the Time zone that is 1 hour ahead of Coordinated Universal Time. Central European Summer Time ( CEST) is one of the names of UTC+2 Time zone, 2 hours ahead of Coordinated Universal Time. UTC+1 is used in the following locations Central European Time West Africa Time Western European Summer Time UTC+2 corresponds to the following Time zones Eastern European Time Egypt Standard Time Central Africa Time German car number plates ( Kfz-Kennzeichen) show the place where the car carrying them is registered __FORCETOC__ Postal codes in Germany, Postleitzahl (plural Postleitzahlen abbreviated to PLZ consist of five digits which indicate the wider area (first two digits and the see also Telephone numbering in Germany for further codes including service numbers cell phones etc A website (alternatively web site or Web site, a back-construction from the Proper noun World Wide Web) is a collection of Web pages A geographic coordinate system enables every location on the Earth to be specified in three coordinates using mainly a spherical coordinate system. A city is an Urban area with a large Population and a particular Administrative, Legal, or Historical status Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany ( ˈbʊndəsʁepuˌbliːk ˈdɔʏtʃlant is a Country in Central Europe. Germany (Deutschland is a Federal Republic consisting of sixteen States, known in German as Länder (singular Rhineland-Palatinate (Rheinland-Pfalz is one of the 16 federal states (German Bundesländer) of Germany. The Palatinate Forest (Pfälzerwald is a low-mountain region in southwestern Germany, located in Palatinate in the state of Rhineland-Palatinate. The historic centre dates to the 9th century and is within easy reach of Paris (459 kilometres) and Luxembourg (159 kilometres). Paris (ˈpærɨs in English; in French) is the Capital of France and the country's largest city The city of Luxembourg (Lëtzebuerg Luxemburg also known as Luxembourg City (Stad Lëtzebuerg Ville de Luxembourg Luxemburg Stadt is a commune with city

Kaiserslautern is home to 99,469 people. In the city and its surrounding district (Landkreis Kaiserslautern) live an additional approximately 50,000 NATO military personnel members (mainly American), who often call the city K-Town, and contribute approximately $1 billion annually to the Kaiserslautern economy. Kaiserslautern is a district ( Kreis) in the south of Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. The North Atlantic Treaty The United States Armed Forces are the overall unified military forces of the United States Kaiserslautern military community is a community of Americans living in and around Kaiserslautern, Germany supporting United States armed forces and [1].

Contents

History

Prehistoric settlement in the area of what is now Kaiserslautern has been traced to at least 800 B. Stone Age Paleolithic See also Paleolithic, Recent African Origin, Early Homo sapiens, Early human migrations "Paleolithic" C. Some 2,500-year-old Celtic tombs were uncovered at Miesau, a town about 29 kilometres west of Kaiserslautern. Celts (ˈkɛlts or /ˈsɛlts/, see Names of the Celts The recovered relics are now in the Museum for Palatinate History at Speyer. Speyer (English formerly Spires) is a City in Germany ( Rhineland-Palatinate) with approx

Kaiserslautern received its name from the favourite hunting retreat of Holy Roman Emperor Frederick Barbarossa who ruled the Holy Roman Empire from 1155 until 1190. The Holy Roman Emperor (Römischer Kaiser or Römisch-Deutscher Kaiser Romanorum Imperator was the elected monarch ruling over the many varying numbers of states Frederick I Barbarossa (1122 &ndash 10 June 1190) was elected King of Germany at Frankfurt on 4 March 1152 and crowned The Holy Roman Empire ( HRE; German Heiliges Römisches Reich (HRR, Latin Sacrum Romanum Imperium (SRI was a union of territories in The small river Lauter made the old section of Kaiserslautern an island in medieval times. Ruins of Frederick's original castle, built 1152–1160, can still be seen in front of the Rathaus (city hall). A second castle, Nanstein Castle, was built at Landstuhl to guard the western approach to the city. A castle is a defensive structure seen as one of the main symbols of the Middle Ages. Landstuhl (ˈlantʃtuːl is a municipality of over 9000 people in southwestern Germany. Because of the influence Frederick Barbarossa had on the town, it is nicknamed a "Barbarossa town". " Barbarossa city " (Barbarossastadt is a nickname for five German cities that the Staufer Emperor Frederick Barbarossa stayed in or near

The Stiftkirche, Kaiserslautern's oldest church, was constructed in 1250–1350. As the population of Kaiserslautern grew, King Rudolf von Habsburg chartered the town in 1276. Rudolph I, also known as Rudolph of Habsburg ( German: Rudolf von Habsburg, Latin Rudolfus) May 1, 1218 &ndash St. Martin's Kirche (church) was built from 1300–1350 for an order of monks. Saint Martin of Tours (Martinus (316/317 Savaria, Pannonia &ndash November 8, 317, Candes, Gaul; buried November MONK is a Monte Carlo software package for simulating nuclear processes particularly for the purpose of determining the neutron multiplication factor or k-effective Today a section of the original city wall still stands in the courtyard of the church.

In 1375, the city of Kaiserslautern was put into pawn to the Kurpfalz and therefore became subsequently part of the Wittelsbach heirloom. The Wittelsbach family is a European Royal family and a German dynasty from Bavaria. In 1519, Franz von Sickingen became the owner of Nanstein Castle. Franz von Sickingen ( March 2 1481 - May 7, 1523) was a German Knight, one of the most notable figures of the first period He became a Protestant, and in 1522 Nanstein was a stronghold for local nobles favouring the Reformation. Protestantism refers to the forms of Christian faith and practice that originated in the 16th century Protestant Reformation. The Protestant Reformation was a reform movement in Europe that began in 1517 though its roots lie further back in time Sickingen and the local nobles began their battle against the Archbishop of Trier; but the attack was unsuccessful, and they retreated to Nanstein. The Archbishopric of Trier (Erzbistum Trier was a Roman Catholic Diocese in Germany, that existed from Carolingian times until the end of the Nanstein was then besieged by cannon-armed German Catholic princes. | NOTE Throughout this article "cannon" is used as BOTH the || singular and plural Catholic is an Adjective derived from the Greek adjective '' / 'katholikos' meaning "whole" or "complete". Sickingen died after the castle surrendered, and the Protestant nobility of the Palatinate were subdued by the Catholic princes. The Palatinate of the Rhine (Pfalzgrafschaft bei Rhein later the Electoral Palatinate (Kurpfalz was a historical territory of the Holy Roman Empire

Count of the Palatinate Johann Casimir, came to Kaiserslautern during the Thirty Years' War (1618–1648). A count is a Nobleman in European countries The word count comes from French comte, itself from Latin The Palatinate of the Rhine (Pfalzgrafschaft bei Rhein later the Electoral Palatinate (Kurpfalz was a historical territory of the Holy Roman Empire Johann Casimir, ( March 7, 1543 &ndash January 6, 1592) born in Simmern, now in Rhineland-Palatinate, was the third son For the Mauritanian Thirty Years' War see Char Bouba war. For the band see The 30 Years War. Harsh Spanish occupation in 1621–1632 ended when Protestant Swedish armies liberated the area. Spain () or the Kingdom of Spain (Reino de España is a country located mostly in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula. "Sverige" redirects here For other uses see Sweden (disambiguation and Sverige (disambiguation. In 1635, however, the ruthless Croatian troops of the Austrian emperor's army entered Kaiserslautern and killed 3,000 of the 3,200 residents in three days' plundering. Croatia (Hrvatska ˈxȓvatska officially the Republic of Croatia ( Republika Hrvatska) is a southern Central European country at the crossroads between Austria (Österreich ( officially the Republic of Austria (Republik Österreich Landstuhl was saved from a similar fate by surrendering without a fight. It took Kaiserslautern about 160 years to repopulate itself.

Conflict did not end with the Peace of Westphalia in 1648. The term Peace of Westphalia refers to the two peace treaties of Osnabrück and Münster, signed on May 15 and October 24 of The Elector of the Pfalz had difficulty with many of his subjects and ordered all castles, including Nanstein, destroyed. The Prince-Electors (or simply Electors) of the Holy Roman Empire ( German: Kurfürst ( pl The French repeatedly invaded and occupied the area, residing in Kaiserslautern in 1686–1697. This article is about the country For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic France topics. Nevertheless, after the treaty of Utrecht it was restored to be part of the Palatinate. During the unquiet episodes in the 18th century, the Palatinate was the scene of fighting between French and German troops of different states. In 1713, the French destroyed Barbarossa's castle and the city's wall towers. From 1793 until Napoleon's defeat at Waterloo in 1815, the area was under French administration. Napoleon Bonaparte (15 August 1769 – 5 May 1821 was a French military and political leader who had a significant impact on the History of Europe. In the Battle of Waterloo (Sunday 18 June 1815 near Waterloo Belgium

As French power declined after 1815, Kaiserslautern and the Palatinate became a Bavarian province and remained so until 1918. Bavaria ( German:, with an area of 70553 Km² (27241 square miles and almost 12 After World War I, French troops again occupied the Palatinate for several years. World War I (abbreviated WWI; also known as the First World War, the Great War, and the War to End All

In World War II, more than 60% of Kaiserslautern was destroyed by bombs from Allied aircraft. World War II, or the Second World War, (often abbreviated WWII) was a global military conflict which involved a majority of the world's nations, including The Allies of World War II were the countries officially opposed to the Axis powers during the Second World War. The railway and several main roads were primary targets. The heaviest attacks occurred on 7 January, 11 August, and 28 September 1944. Events 1325 - Alfonso IV becomes King of Portugal. 1558 - France takes Calais, the last continental Events 2492 BC - Traditional date of the defeat of Bel by Hayk, progenitor and founder of the Armenian nation Events 48 BC - Pompey the Great is assassinated on orders of King Ptolemy of Egypt after landing in Egypt. Year 1944 ( MCMXLIV) was a Leap year starting on Saturday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Of the 20,000 homes, 11,000 were destroyed or damaged. The cemetery wall opposite Kleber Kaserne still bears shell marks of these raids.

On 20 March 1945, as the last of Omar Bradley's 1st Army crossed the Rhine at Remagen, the U.S. 80th Division, 319th Infantry, part of George Patton's 3rd Army, seized Kaiserslautern without resistance. Events 1600 - The Linköping Bloodbath takes place on Maundy Thursday in Linköping, Sweden. Year 1945 ( MCMXLV) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar Omar Nelson Bradley KCB ( February 12, 1893 &ndash April 8, 1981) was one of the main U The First United States Army was a field army of the United States Army. The Rhine (Rhein Rijn Rhin Reno Rain Rhenus is one of the longest and most important Rivers in Europe at 1320 kilometres (820 mi with an average discharge Remagen is a town in Germany in Rhineland-Palatinate, in the district of Ahrweiler. The 80th Division (Institutional Training was a formation of the United States Army. For the 19th century Scottish jurist/politician see George Patton Lord Glenalmond. The war was over for this area, but there was little reconstruction until the currency reform of 1948. The pace of the economy remained slow until 1952, when construction for newly established garrisons of American troops brought economic growth to the area.

The city's coat of arms is a red and white shield, with an open-mouthed pike on it. This was reportedly Frederick's favorite dish.

Sites and buildings

Today, Kaiserslautern is a modern centre of information and communications technology as well as a well-known university, a technical college and many international research institutes located throughout the city.

The Palatine Gallery dates from 1874 featuring exhibits of painting and sculpture from the 19th century to the present day.

Central Kaiserslautern from the town hall building
Central Kaiserslautern from the town hall building

Town Hall Kaiserslautern is one of the tallest buildings and is located in the city centre. The Town Hall Kaiserslautern (Das Rathaus was the tallest Town hall in Germany at its inauguration in 1968 The bar and coffee shop on the top floor provides a paranoramic view of the city and surrounding countryside.

The tallest building in the center of Kaiserslautern is Marienkirche, a Catholic church.

The television tower, in fact the highest structure in Kaiserslautern is not in the city centre, but located at Dansenberg, a suburb in the southwest of the city.

Kaiserslautern's large botanical gardens feature a Japanese-style garden. Botanical gardens grow a wide variety of Plants primarily to categorize and document for scientific purposes Another unusual feature is the Waschmühle, an enormous 160-metre public swimming pool that is the largest in Europe. A swimming pool, swimming bath, wading pool, or simply a pool, is an artificially enclosed Body of water intended for Swimming or There are several pedestrian only shopping zones with numerous and varied restaurants and bars located in the city centre surrounding the old city (Altstadt). In the Altstadt you will find the "Kaiserbrunnen", a large ornamental fountain in which various historically important features of the city are represented, including eg. a sewing machine - for the Pfaff-werke, a football, and various creatures, on which children can climb.

University of Kaiserslautern

University of Kaiserslautern was founded on 13 July 1970. The University of Kaiserslautern ( German Technische Universität Kaiserslautern) is a university located in Kaiserslautern, Germany. The University of Kaiserslautern ( German Technische Universität Kaiserslautern) is a university located in Kaiserslautern, Germany. Earlier, it was part of the twin University Trier/Kaiserslautern. It started with the departments of Mathematics, Physics and Technology. Mathematics is the body of Knowledge and Academic discipline that studies such concepts as Quantity, Structure, Space and Physics (Greek Physis - φύσις in everyday terms is the Science of Matter and its motion. Technology is a broad concept that deals with a Species ' usage and knowledge of Tools and Crafts and how it affects a species' ability to control and adapt Later many more facilities were added.

Culture and Sports

Historical Kaiserslautern
Historical Kaiserslautern

Pfalztheater Kaiserslautern Local theatre Pfalztheater employs more than 300 people and features plays, operas, ballets, concerts, and musicals. The first German performance of West Side Story took place there. West Side Story is a musical by Arthur Laurents (book Leonard Bernstein (music and Stephen Sondheim (lyrics As the arts in Germany are significantly subsidized by the government, its ticket prices are reasonably low. Pfalztheater Kaiserslautern hosts the Else-Lasker-Schüler-Preis awards for German literature.

The Kammgarn The Kammgarn is classified as a historical site. It served as a spinning factory before being transformed into the cultural heart of Kaiserslautern. This renovation has preserved its historical character while incorporating the latest sound and lighting technologies. The Kammgarn stands among the top venues in Germany and serves as a first-call club for rising groups and performers as well as established jazz, rock, blues and pop artists in Europe. Performances have included international stars B.B. King, Manfred Mann's Earth Band, Pat Metheny, Uriah Heep and Jan Garbarek. B B King (born Riley B King, September 16 1925 is an American Blues Guitarist and Singer-songwriter. Manfred Mann's Earth Band are a jazz/rock group formed by Manfred Mann, in 1971. Uriah Heep are an English rock band formed in December 1969 when record producer Gerry Bron invited keyboardist Ken Hensley (previously

Gartenschau (Garden exhibition) Better known as the 'Dino Park' because of its lifesize dinosaur models, the Gartenschau is open from April through October and is popular with families. Having begun as a series of botanical displays and enjoying success at the first State Garden Exhibition of Rhineland-Palatinate in Kaiserlautern in 2000, this 54 acre park has been transformed into one of the most multi-dimensional cultural centers in Germany.

Fritz Walter Stadium The newly renovated Fritz Walter Stadion accommodates 48,500 football fans. The Fritz Walter Stadion is the home to the Second Bundesliga club 1 Association football, more commonly known as football or soccer, is a Team sport played between two teams of eleven players and is widely considered In June 2006, Kaiserslautern was one of 12 German cities to host the 2006 FIFA World Cup. The 2006 FIFA World Cup was the 18th instance of the FIFA World Cup, the quadrennial international football world championship tournament During the five matches played, the first goal ever from an Australian team in a Football World Cup finals match was scored.

Kaiserslautern is also home to the Football team 1. FC Kaiserslautern, which achieved the title "Deutscher Meister" (German champions) four times.

Museums and libraries

Religion

Churches

The largest church is the Mary Church. The Palatinate of the Rhine (Pfalzgrafschaft bei Rhein later the Electoral Palatinate (Kurpfalz was a historical territory of the Holy Roman Empire There is also the historic Apostel Church.

Mosques

The city has two mosques. The first mosque was built by the Turkish community living in the city. It is located on the Richard-Wagner-Str. Another one built more recently, Islamic Centre Kaiserslautern, is located at Humboldstraße.

Nature

Japanese Garden in the botanic gardens.
Japanese Garden in the botanic gardens.

Kaiserslautern is located in Germany's largest forest area (Palatinate forest) and offers numerous hiking trails and lakes to visitors. The Palatinate Forest (Pfälzerwald is a low-mountain region in southwestern Germany, located in Palatinate in the state of Rhineland-Palatinate.

Other places of interest in Kaiserslautern are:

Climate

Average Temperatures:

Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
max. 04°C 05°C 10°C 13°C 19°C 22°C 25°C 25°C 20°C 15°C 09°C 05°C
min. -1°C -2°C 02°C 03°C 08°C 12°C 14°C 13°C 09°C 06°C 03°C 01°C

Sister cities

Business

Companies in Kaiserslautern

US Military

Between 1950 and 1955, Kaiserslautern developed into the largest US military community outside of the United States. For this reason Kaiserslautern, somewhat to the chagrin of native German residents, is also referred to as "K-town"; a term coined by the early American military population who had difficulty pronouncing the name. The Kaiserslautern Military Community (KMC) is a combined community consisting of Army and Air Force components. The KMC consists of Army facilities at Kleber, Panzer, and Daener Kaserne, Landstuhl, Miesau, Einsiedlerhof, Pirmasens, Rhine Ordnance and Pulaski Barracks along with Air Force facilities located at Ramstein Air Base, Sembach, Vogelweh, and Kapaun Air Station. (This information cited from Globalsecurity. org)

References

  1. ^ http://www.cityofdavenportiowa.com/department/board.asp?fDD=5-33

External links


Flag of Germany
Important cities and tourist sites in Germany:
Area of Heidelberg / Rhine-Neckar
Flag of Germany
Major cities: Heidelberg | Kaiserslautern | Ludwigshafen | Mannheim | Neustadt | Speyer | Worms
Other tourist sites: Bad Dürkheim | Bad Rappenau | Buchen | Eberbach | Edenkoben | Ladenburg | Lorsch | Mosbach | Neckargemünd | Sinsheim | Weinheim | Walldürn
Landscapes: Kurpfalz | Neckar river | Odenwald | Pfalz (Palatinate) | Rhine river
Nearby areas: Frankfurt | German Wine Route |Heidelberg | Karlsruhe | Palatinate Forest | Stuttgart | Trier | Würzburg, see also: Alsace (F) | Lorraine (F) | Wissembourg (F)
Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany ( ˈbʊndəsʁepuˌbliːk ˈdɔʏtʃlant is a Country in Central Europe. Heidelberg is a city in Baden-Württemberg, Germany. As of 2006 over 140000 people live within the city's area This article is about the greater Rhine Neckar area in Germany. Heidelberg is a city in Baden-Württemberg, Germany. As of 2006 over 140000 people live within the city's area Ludwigshafen am Rhein is a City in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. Mannheim is a City in Germany. With 327318 inhabitants it is the second-largest city in the state of Baden-Württemberg after the capital Stuttgart Neustadt an der Weinstraße is a city located in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. Speyer (English formerly Spires) is a City in Germany ( Rhineland-Palatinate) with approx Worms (voɐms is a City in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany, on the Rhine River Bad Dürkheim is a town on the German Wine Route in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany, capital of the eponymous district. Bad Rappenau is a town in the district of Heilbronn, Baden-Württemberg, Germany. Buchen is a town in Germany Neckar-Odenwald district, in Baden-Württemberg, Germany. Eberbach ('ebərbax is a town in Germany, in northern Baden-Württemberg, located 33 km east of Heidelberg. Edenkoben is a municipality in the Südliche Weinstraße district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. Ladenburg is a town in the district of Rhein-Neckar-Kreis, in Baden-Württemberg, Germany. Lorsch is a town in the Bergstraße district in Hesse, Germany, 60 km south of Frankfurt. Mosbach is the capital of the Neckar-Odenwald District in the north of Baden-Württemberg, Germany, about 58 km east of Heidelberg Neckargemünd is a town in Germany, in the district of Rhein-Neckar-Kreis, state of Baden-Württemberg. Also see Sinzheim. Sinsheim is a town in southwestern Germany, in the Rhine Neckar Area of the state Baden-Württemberg Weinheim (Bergstrasse is a town in the north west of the state of Baden-Württemberg in Germany with 43 000 inhabitants approximately 15 km north of Heidelberg Walldürn is a town in the Neckar-Odenwald district, in Baden-Württemberg, Germany. The Palatinate of the Rhine (Pfalzgrafschaft bei Rhein later the Electoral Palatinate (Kurpfalz was a historical territory of the Holy Roman Empire The Neckar is a 367-km long River, mainly flowing through the southwestern state of Baden-Württemberg, but also a short section through Hesse The Odenwald (ˈoːd(ənvalt is a low mountain range in Hesse, Bavaria and Baden-Württemberg in Germany. The Palatinate (Pfalz Pfälzer dialect Palz) historically also Rhenish Palatinate (palatinatum Renensis Rheinpfalz is a region in south-western Germany The Rhine (Rhein Rijn Rhin Reno Rain Rhenus is one of the longest and most important Rivers in Europe at 1320 kilometres (820 mi with an average discharge The German Wine Route or Wine Road (Deutsche Weinstraße is the oldest of Germany 's tourist Wine routes Located in the Palatinate region Heidelberg is a city in Baden-Württemberg, Germany. As of 2006 over 140000 people live within the city's area Karlsruhe (ˈkaɐ̯lsʁuːə population 285812 in 2006 is a city in the south west of Germany, in the Bundesland Baden-Württemberg, located near The Palatinate Forest (Pfälzerwald is a low-mountain region in southwestern Germany, located in Palatinate in the state of Rhineland-Palatinate. Stuttgart (ˈʃtʊtgaɐ̯t is the capital of the state of Baden-Württemberg in southern Germany. Trier (Trèves Luxembourgish: Tréier; Augusta Treverorum is a City in Germany on the banks of the Moselle River. Würzburg (ˈvʏɐ̯ʦbʊɐ̯k is a city in the region of Franconia which lies in the northern tip of Bavaria, Germany Alsace (Alsace alzas Alsatian and Elsass pre-1996 German: Elsaß; Alsatia is one of the 26 Regions of France, located on the eastern This article is about the country For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic France topics. Lorraine (Lothringen is one of the 26 régions of France. It is the only administrative region with two cities of equal importance Metz and Nancy This article is about the country For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic France topics. Wissembourg (in Wissembourg visɑ̃buʁ in South Franconian: Weisseburch, pronounced; in Weißenburg is a small town and commune situated on the This article is about the country For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic France topics.
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