June 9 is the 160th day of the year (161st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. International holidays May 1 - Labour Day ( Pakistan) May 1 - Labour Day ( Singapore) International holidays and commemorations June 8 - Dragon Boat Festival ( Traditional Chinese) June 9 - Shavuot International holidays July 1 - Canada Day ( Canada) July 1 - July Morning ( Bulgaria) Events 193 - Roman Emperor Didius Julianus is Assassinated 987 - Hugh Capet is elected Events 455 - The Vandals enter Rome, and plunder the city for two weeks Events 350 - Roman usurper Nepotianus, of the Constantinian dynasty, proclaims himself Roman Emperor, entering Events 781 BC - The first historic Solar eclipse is recorded in China. Events 70 - Titus and his Roman Legions breach the middle wall of Jerusalem in the Siege of Jerusalem Events 1508 - Maximilian I Holy Roman Emperor, is defeated in Friulia by Venetian forces; he is forced to sign a three-year Events 1099 - The First Crusade: The Siege of Jerusalem begins Events 68 - The Roman Senate accepts emperor Galba. 536 - St Silverius becomes Pope (probable Events 1190 - Third Crusade: Frederick I Barbarossa drowns in the Sally River while leading an army to Jerusalem Events 1184 BC - Trojan War: Troy is sacked and burned according to the calculations of Eratosthenes. Events 1381 - Peasants' Revolt: in England, rebels arrive at Blackheath. Events 1525 - Martin Luther marries Katharina von Bora, against the Celibacy rule decreed by the Roman Catholic Church for Events 1276 - While taking exile in Fuzhou in southern China, away from the advancing Mongol invaders, the remnants of the Events 763 BC - Assyrians record a Solar eclipse that will be used to fix the Chronology of Mesopotamian history Events 1487 - Battle of Stoke Field, the last dying breath of the Wars of the Roses. Events 1462 - Vlad III the Impaler attempts to assassinate Mehmed II ( The Night Attack) forcing him to retreat Events 618 - Coronation of the Chinese governor Li Yuan as Emperor Gaozu of Tang, the new Emperor of China, initiating three centuries Events 1179 - The Norwegian Battle of Kalvskinnet outside Nidaros. Events 451 - Battle of Chalons: Flavius Aetius ' defeats Attila the Hun. Events 524 - Godomar, King of the Burgundians defeats the Franks at the Battle of Vézeronce. Events 217 BC - Battle of Raphia: Ptolemy IV of Egypt defeats Antiochus III the Great of the Seleucid kingdom. Events 1180 - First Battle of Uji, starting the Genpei War in Japan 1305 - The Flemish Events 972 - Battle of Cedynia, the first documented victory of Polish forces takes place Events 524 - Battle of Vézeronce, the Franks defeat the Burgundians Events 363 - Roman Emperor Julian is killed during the retreat from the Sassanid Empire. Events 1358 - Republic of Dubrovnik is founded 1709 - Peter the Great defeats Charles XII of Sweden Events 1098 - Fighters of the First Crusade defeat Kerbogha of Mosul. Events 512 - A Solar eclipse is recorded by a monastic chronicler in Ireland. Events 350 - Roman usurper Nepotianus, of the Constantinian dynasty, is defeated and killed by troops of the Usurper 2008 ( MMVIII) is the current year in accordance with the Gregorian calendar, a Leap year that started on Tuesday of the Common International holidays and commemorations June 8 - Dragon Boat Festival ( Traditional Chinese) June 9 - Shavuot June 2007 is the sixth month of that year It began on a Friday and 30 days later ended on a Saturday. June 2006 was a month with thirty days The following events also occurred during the month 2005: January - February - March - April - May - June - July - August - September - October June 2004: January - February - March - April - May - June - July - August - September June 2002: January - February - March - April - May - June - July - August - September June 2001: January - February - March - April - May - June - July - August - September June 2000: January - February - March - April - May - June - July - August - September A leap year (or intercalary year) is a year containing one or more extra days (or in the case of Lunisolar calendars an extra month in order to keep the The Gregorian calendar is the most widely used Calendar in the world today There are 205 days remaining until the end of the year.
Events
- 68 - Roman Emperor Nero commits suicide, imploring his secretary Epaphroditos to slit his throat to evade a Senate-imposed death by flogging. Year 68 was a Leap year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Julian calendar. The Roman Emperor was the ruler of the Roman State during the imperial period (starting at about 27 BC Nero Claudius Caesar Augustus Germanicus ( December 15, 37 – June 9, 68) born Lucius Domitius Ahenobarbus, also called Epaphroditos or Epaphroditus (died c 95 was a Freedman and secretary of the Roman Emperor Nero. The Roman Senate was a political institution in Ancient Rome. Flagellation is the act of whipping (Latin flagellum, "whip" the human body
- 721 - Odo of Aquitaine defeats the Moors in the Battle of Toulouse. Events By Place Byzantine Empire Former Byzantine emperor Anastasius II leads a revolt against emperor Leo III. For the later duke of Aquitaine and also Gascony with the same name see Odo of Gascony. The description Moors has referred to several historic and modern populations of Muslim (and earlier non-Muslim people of Berber and Arab descent The Battle of Toulouse ( 721) was a victory of a Frankish army led by Duke Odo of Aquitaine over an Umayyad army besieging the city of
- 1310 - Duccio's Maestà Altarpiece, a seminal artwork of the early Italian Renaissance, is unveiled and installed in the Siena Cathedral in Siena, Italy. Duccio di Buoninsegna (c 1255-1260 &ndash c 1318-1319 was one of the most influential Italian artists of his time The Maestà, or Maestà of Duccio is an Altarpiece composed of many individual paintings commissioned by the city of Siena in The Italian Renaissance began the opening phase of the Renaissance, a period of great cultural change and achievement in Europe that spanned the period from the end of the 14th The Medieval Cathedral of Siena ( Italian: Duomo di Siena) dedicated from its earliest days as a Roman Catholic Marian church and Siena is a city in Tuscany, Italy. It is the capital of the Province of Siena. Italy (Italia officially the Italian Republic, (Repubblica Italiana is located on the Italian Peninsula in Southern Europe, and on the two largest
- 1534 - Jacques Cartier is the first European to discover the St. Lawrence River. Jacques Cartier (December 31 1491&ndashSeptember 1 1557 was a French explorer who claimed what is now Canada for France Saint Lawrence River (in French: fleuve Saint-Laurent; Kahnawáˀkye in Tuscarora, Kaniatarowanenneh meaning big waterway
- 1650 - The Harvard Corporation, the more powerful of the two administrative boards of Harvard, is established. The President and Fellows of Harvard College (also known as the Harvard Corporation) is the more fundamental of Harvard University 's two governing boards It is the first legal corporation in the Americas. A corporation is a separate legal entity usually used to conduct business The Americas are the lands of the Western hemisphere or New World, consisting of the Continents of North America and South America
- 1667 - The Raid on the Medway by the Dutch fleet begins. The Raid on the Medway, sometimes called the Battle of Medway or the Battle of Chatham, was a successful Dutch attack on the largest English The Netherlands ( Dutch:, ˈnedərlɑnt is the European part of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, which consists of the Netherlands the Netherlands It lasts for five days and results in a decisive victory by the Dutch over the English in the Second Anglo-Dutch War. England is a Country which is part of the United Kingdom. Its inhabitants account for more than 83% of the total UK population whilst its mainland The Second Anglo-Dutch War was fought between England and the United Provinces from 4 March, 1665 until 31 July, 1667.
- 1732 - James Oglethorpe is granted a royal charter for the colony of Georgia. Year 1732 ( MDCCXXXII) was a Leap year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a James Oglethorpe (December 22 1696 &ndash June 30 1785 was a British general a Philanthropist, and was the founder of the colony of Georgia. A Royal Charter is a Charter granted by the Sovereign on the advice of the Privy council to legitimize an incorporated body such as a city company The State of Georgia ( is a state in the United States and was one of the original Thirteen Colonies that revolted against British rule
- 1772 - The British ship Gaspee is burned off the coast of Rhode Island. Year 1772 ( MDCCLXXII) was a Leap year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a The Gaspée Affair was a significant event in the American Revolution. Rhode Island ( officially named the State of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations, is a state in the New England region of the United States
- 1790 - The Philadelphia Spelling Book by John Barry becomes the first book to be copyrighted in the United States. Year 1790 ( MDCCXC) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year John Barry may refer to Sir John Barry (fl 1529 rector of Chew Stoke John Barry (naval officer (1745&ndash1803 officer in the Continental Copyright is a legal concept enacted by Governments, giving the creator of an original work of authorship Exclusive rights to control its distribution usually for The United States of America —commonly referred to as the
- 1815 - End of the Congress of Vienna: New European political situation is set. Year 1815 ( MDCCCXV) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year The Congress of Vienna was a conference of ambassadors of the major powers of Europe, chaired by the Austrian statesman Clemens Wenzel von Metternich
- 1856 - 500 Mormons leave Iowa City, Iowa and head west for Salt Lake City, Utah carrying all their possessions in two-wheeled handcarts. Year 1856 ( MDCCCLVI) was a Leap year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar (or a Leap year The Mormon handcart pioneers were participants in the migration of members of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (also known as the LDS Church to Iowa City is a city in Johnson County, Iowa, United States. It is the principal city of the Iowa City Iowa Metropolitan Statistical Area which Salt Lake City is the Capital and the most populous city of the U
- 1863 - American Civil War: the Battle of Brandy Station, Virginia. Year 1863 ( MDCCCLXIII) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Causes of the war See also Origins of the American Civil War, Timeline of events leading to the American Civil War The coexistence of a slave-owning South The Battle of Brandy Station, also called the Battle of Fleetwood Hill, was the largest predominantly Cavalry engagement of the American Civil War, The Commonwealth of Virginia ( is an American state
- 1909 - Alice Huyler Ramsey, a 22-year-old housewife and mother from Hackensack, New Jersey, becomes the first woman to drive across the United States. Year 1909 ( MCMIX) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year starting Alice Huyler Ramsey (1887 – 1983 was the first woman to drive across the United States from coast to coast Hackensack is a city in Bergen County, New Jersey, United States and the county seat of Bergen New Jersey ( is a state in the Mid-Atlantic and Northeastern regions of the United States. With three female companions, none of whom could drive a car, in fifty-nine days she drove a Maxwell automobile the 3,800 miles from Manhattan, New York, to San Francisco, California. The Maxwell was a brand of Automobiles manufactured in the United States of America from about 1904 to 1925 Manhattan Island, in New York Harbor, is much the largest part of the Borough of Manhattan, one of the Five Boroughs which form the City of New York New York ( is a state in the Mid-Atlantic and Northeastern regions of the United States and is the nation's third most populous The City and County of San Francisco is the fourth most populous city
- 1915 - U.S. Secretary of State William Jennings Bryan resigns over a disagreement regarding the United States' handling of the sinking of the RMS Lusitania. Year 1915 ( MCMXV) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year The United States Secretary of State (commonly abbreviated as SecState) is the head of the United States Department of State, concerned with Foreign affairs For other persons of the same name see William Bryan and William Jennings. Construction and trials Owned by the Cunard Steamship Company built by John Brown and Company Lusitania was named for the ancient Roman province of
- 1922 - First ringing of the Harkness Memorial Chime at Yale University. Year 1922 ( MCMXXII) was a Common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. The Yale Memorial Carillon (sometimes incorrectly referred to as the Harkness Carillon) is a Carillon of 54 bells in Harkness Tower at Yale
- 1923 - Bulgaria's military takes over the government in a coup. Year 1923 ( MCMXXIII) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. The state of Bulgaria (България transliterated bg-Latn ''Balgaria'' The country preserves the traditions (in ethnic name language and alphabet of the First Bulgarian
- 1928 - Charles Kingsford Smith completes the first trans-Pacific flight in a Fokker Trimotor monoplane, the Southern Cross. Year 1928 ( MCMXXVIII) was a Leap year starting on Sunday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Sir Charles Edward Kingsford Smith MC, AFC (9 February 1897 - 8 November 1935 often called Charles Kingsford Smith or by his nickname Smithy, was a well-known WikipediaWikiProject Aircraft. Please see WikipediaWikiProject Aircraft/page content for recommended layout Southern Cross is the name of the Fokker FVIIb/3m Trimotor Monoplane which in 1928 was flown by Australian Aviator
- 1930 - Chicago Tribune reporter Jake Lingle is killed during rush hour at the Illinois Central train station by the Leo Vincent Brothers, allegedly over a $100,000 USD gambling debt owed to Al Capone. Year 1930 ( MCMXXX) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display 1930 calendar of the Gregorian calendar. The Chicago Tribune is a major daily Newspaper based in Chicago, Illinois, United States, and owned by the Tribune Company Alfred "Jake" Lingle Jr ( July 2, 1891 - June 9, 1930) was a reporter for the Chicago Tribune. The State of Illinois ( roughly ill-i-NOY is a state of the United States of America, the 21st to be admitted to the Union. Leo Vincent Brothers (1899 - 1950 was an early 20th-century gangster who gained notoriety throughout the underworld after being convicted of the 1930 murder of Chicago Tribune The United States dollar ( sign: $; code: USD) is the unit of Currency of the United States; it has also been Alphonse Gabriel "Al" Capone (January 17 1899 &ndash January 25 1947 commonly nicknamed Scarface, was an Italian American Gangster who
- 1934 - Donald Duck makes his debut in The Wise Little Hen. Year 1934 ( MCMXXXIV) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display full 1934 calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Donald Duck is a cartoon character from The Walt Disney Company. The Wise Little Hen is a Walt Disney 's Silly Symphonies Cartoon, based on the fairy tale The Little Red Hen.
- 1935 - Ho-Umezu Agreement: the Republic of China, under KMT administration, recognizes Japanese occupations in Northeast China. Year 1935 ( MCMXXXV) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. REPUBLIC OF CHINA ARTICLE GUIDELINES For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic Japan topics.
- 1944 - World War II: the Soviet Union invades East Karelia and the previously Finnish part of Karelia, occupied by Finland since 1941. Year 1944 ( MCMXLIV) was a Leap year starting on Saturday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. World War II, or the Second World War, (often abbreviated WWII) was a global military conflict which involved a majority of the world's nations, including The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR was a constitutionally Socialist state that existed in Eurasia from 1922 to 1991 East Karelia, in Finnish Itä-Karjala also Eastern Karelia or Russian Karelia, is a name for the part of Karelia that since the Treaty Historical province of Karelia in Finlandpng|right|150px|thumb|Historical province of Karelia in modern Finland(the borders of modern provinces with pink colour and the modern border of Finland Finland, officially the Republic of Finland ( is a Nordic country situated in the Fennoscandian region of northern Europe. Year 1941 ( MCMXLI) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (the link will display 1941 calendar of the Gregorian calendar.
- 1946 - King Bhumibol Adulyadej ascends to the throne of Thailand. Year 1946 ( MCMXLVI) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display full 1946 calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Bhumibol Adulyadej (ภูมิพลอดุลยเดช pʰuːmipʰon adunjadeːt Royal Institute: Phumiphon Adunyadet;) (born Monday 5 December 1927 The Kingdom of Thailand (ˈtaɪlænd ราชอาณาจักรไทย, râːtɕʰa-ʔaːnaːtɕɑ̀k-tʰɑj He is currently the world's longest reigning monarch.
- 1953 - Flint-Worcester tornado outbreak sequence: a tornado spawned from the same storm system as the Flint tornado hits in Worcester, Massachusetts killing 94. Year 1953 ( MCMLIII) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. The Flint-Worcester Tornadoes were two Tornadoes one occurring in Flint Michigan on June 8, 1953, the other in Worcester Massachusetts Worcester (ˈwʊstɚ is a City in the state of Massachusetts in the United States of America.
- 1954 - McCarthyism: Joseph Welch, special counsel for the United States Army, lashes out at Senator Joseph McCarthy during hearings on whether Communism has infiltrated the Army - giving McCarthy the famous rebuke, "You've done enough. Year 1954 ( MCMLIV) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display full 1954 Gregorian calendar) McCarthyism is a term describing the intense anti-communist suspicion in the United States in a period that lasted roughly from the late 1940s to the late 1950s The United States Army is a military organization whose primary mission is to "provide necessary forces and capabilities. The United States Senate is the Upper house of the bicameral United States Congress, the Lower house being the House of Representatives Joseph Raymond McCarthy (November 14 1908 – May 2 1957 was an American politician who served as a Republican U Communism is a Socioeconomic structure that promotes the establishment of an egalitarian, classless, stateless Society based Have you no sense of decency, sir, at long last? Have you left no sense of decency?"
- 1957 - First ascent of Broad Peak (the world's 12th highest mountain). Year 1957 ( MCMLVII) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link displays the 1957 Gregorian calendar) Broad Peak (originally named K3) known locally as Faichan Kangri, is the 12th highest Mountain on Earth. A mountain is a Landform that extends above the surrounding Terrain in a limited area with a peak
- 1958 - HM Queen Elizabeth II officially opens London Gatwick Airport, (LGW), Crawley, West Sussex, United Kingdom. Year 1958 ( MCMLVIII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. For the ship see RMS Queen Elizabeth 2 Elizabeth II (Elizabeth Alexandra Mary Context States headed by Elizabeth II Gatwick Airport is London 's second largest Airport and the second busiest airport in the United Kingdom after Heathrow. An IATA airport code, also known an IATA location identifier, IATA station code or simply a location identifier, is a three-letter code designating many Crawley ( is a town and Local government district with Borough status in West Sussex, England Settlements Most settlements in West Sussex are either along the south coast or are situated in the M23 corridor The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom, the UK or Britain,is a Sovereign state located
- 1959 - The USS George Washington is launched. The year 1959 ( MCMLIX) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Construction and launching Her keel was laid down at Electric Boat Division of General Dynamics, Groton Connecticut on 1 November It is the first submarine to carry ballistic missiles. A submarine is a Watercraft that can operate independently below water as distinct from a Submersible that has only limited underwater capability A ballistic missile is a Missile that follows a Sub-orbital ballistic flightpath with the objective of delivering a warhead to a predetermined target
- 1967 - Israel captures the Golan Heights from Syria during the Six-Day War. Year 1967 ( MCMLXVII) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display full calendar of the 1967 Gregorian calendar. For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic Israel topics. Borders of Israel The Golan Heights ( الجولان al-Jawlān, הגולן ha-Golan) is a strategic Plateau and mountainous Syria ( سوريّة or) officially the Syrian Arab Republic (Arabic ar الجمهورية العربية السورية Background Suez Crisis aftermath The Suez Crisis of 1956 represented a military defeat but a political victory for Egypt
- 1968 - U.S. President Lyndon B. Johnson declares a national day of mourning following the assassination of Senator Robert F. Kennedy. Year 1968 ( MCMLXVIII) was a Leap year starting on Monday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. The President of the United States is the Head of state and Head of government of the United States and is the highest political official in United States by Robert Francis "Bobby" Kennedy (November 20 1925 – June 6 1968 also called RFK, was the United States Attorney General from 1961 to 1964 and a
- 1973 - Secretariat wins the Triple Crown. Year 1973 ( MCMLXXIII) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display full calendar of the 1973 Gregorian calendar. Secretariat ( March 30, 1970 &ndash October 4, 1989) was an American Thoroughbred Racehorse. The Triple Crown of Thoroughbred Racing (although sometimes shortened to Triple Crown, the full name is used to avoid possible confusion with other sports consists of three
- 1974 - Diplomatic relations between Portugal and the Soviet Union are established. Year 1974 ( MCMLXXIV) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display full calendar of the 1974 Gregorian calendar. Diplomacy is the art and practice of conducting Negotiations between representatives of groups or states Portugal, officially the Portuguese Republic (República Portuguesa is a country on the Iberian Peninsula.
- 1978 - The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints opens its priesthood to "all worthy men", ending a 148-year-old policy excluding black men. Year 1978 ( MCMLXXVIII) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link displays the 1978 Gregorian calendar) The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints is the fourth largest Christian denomination in the United States and the largest and most well-known In the Latter Day Saint movement, priesthood is considered to be the power and authority of God including the authority to act as a leader in the church and to perform
- 1985 - Thomas Sutherland is kidnapped in Lebanon (he is not released until 1991). Year 1985 ( MCMLXXXV) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link displays 1985 Gregorian calendar) See also Thomas Sutherland (banker. Thomas Sutherland, former Dean of Agriculture at the American University of Beirut in Lebanon was kidnapped Lebanon (ˈlɛbənɒn Arabic: ar لبنان Lubnān) officially the Republic of Lebanon or Lebanese Republic (ar الجمهورية اللبنانية Year 1991 ( MCMXCI) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar.
- 1986 - The Rogers Commission releases its report on the Space Shuttle Challenger disaster. Year 1986 ( MCMLXXXVI) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link displays 1986 Gregorian calendar) The Rogers Commission Report was created by a Presidential Commission charged to investigate the Space Shuttle Challenger disaster on its 10th mission STS-51-L The Space Shuttle Challenger disaster took place on January 28 1986 when ''Challenger'', a Space Shuttle operated by NASA, broke apart
- 1991 - The congress of the Italian party Proletarian Democracy decides to merge with the Communist Refoundation Party. Year 1991 ( MCMXCI) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar. A political party is a Political organization that seeks to attain and maintain political power within Government, usually by participating in electoral Proletarian Democracy ( Democrazia Proletaria, DP was a Political party in Italy. The Communist Refoundation Party ( Partito della Rifondazione Comunista, PRC is a communist Italian political party.
- 1999 - Kosovo War: the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and North Atlantic Treaty Organization sign a peace treaty. Year 1999 ( MCMXCIX) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display full 1999 Gregorian calendar) The term Kosovo War or Kosovo Conflict is often used to describe two sequential and at times parallel armed conflicts in Kosovo: 1996–1999 The Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (Савезна Република Југославија / Savezna Republika Jugoslavija) or FRY was a federal state The North Atlantic Treaty A peace treaty is an agreement between two hostile parties usually countries or governments that formally ends an armed conflict
Births
- 1508 - Primož Trubar, Slovenian Protestant reformer (d. Primož Trubar ( 9 June 1508 – 28 June 1586) was a Slovene protestant reformer, the founder and the first superintendent 1586)
- 1580 - Daniel Heinsius, Flemish scholar (d. Daniel Heinsius (or Heins) ( June 9, 1580 &ndash February 25, 1655) one of the most famous scholars of the Dutch Renaissance 1655)
- 1588 - Johann Andreas Herbst, German composer (d. Johann Andreas Herbst (baptized June 9, 1588 &ndash January 24, 1666) was a German composer and music theorist of the early 1666)
- 1595 - King Wladislaus IV of Poland (d. This article is about the 17th century king of Poland For another person sometimes mentioned as Wladislaw IV of Poland in works of reference see the 14th century Władysław 1648)
- 1640 - Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor (d. Early life He was a younger brother of Ferdinand IV of Hungary and Mariana of Austria. 1705)
- 1661 - Tsar Feodor III of Russia (d. Year 1705 ( MDCCV) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Feodor (Theodore III Alexeevich of Russia (In Russian: Фёдор III Алексеевич) ( June 9, 1661 - May 7, 1682 1682)
- 1672 - Tsar Peter I of Russia (d. 1725)
- 1686 - Andrei Osterman, Russian statesman (d. Year 1725 ( MDCCXXV) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Count Andrei Ivanovich Osterman ( June 9, 1686 - May 31, 1747) was a German -born Russian statesman who came to prominence 1747)
- 1768 - Samuel Slater, American industrialist (d. Year 1747 ( MDCCXLVII) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Year 1768 ( MDCCLXVIII) was a Leap year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Samuel Slater ( June 9 1768 &ndash April 21 1835) was an early American Industrialist popularly known as the "Founder 1835)
- 1781 - George Stephenson, English mechanical engineer (d. Year 1835 ( MDCCCXXXV) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar (or a Common Year 1781 ( MDCCLXXXI) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common George Stephenson ( 9 June 1781 &ndash 12 August 1848) was an English Civil engineer and mechanical engineer 1848)
- 1810 - Otto Nicolai, German composer (d. Year 1848 ( MDCCCXLVIII) was a Leap year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar (or a Leap Year 1810 ( MDCCCX) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year WikipediaWikiProject Composers#Lead section --> Carl Otto Ehrenfried Nicolai ( June 9, 1810 Königsberg 1849)
- 1812 - Johann Gottfried Galle, German astronomer (d. Year 1849 ( MDCCCXLIX) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Year 1812 ( MDCCCXII) a leap year started on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leap year Johann Gottfried Galle ( June 9, 1812 &ndash July 10, 1910) was a German Astronomer at the Berlin Observatory 1910)
- 1843 - Bertha von Suttner, Austrian novelist and pacifist, recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize (d. Year 1910 ( MCMX) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year starting Year 1843 ( MDCCCXLIII) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar (or a Common Bertha Felicitas Sophie Freifrau von Suttner (Baroness Bertha von Suttner) born 9 June 1843 in Prague (now Czech Republic) as Gräfin The Nobel Peace Prize ( Swedish, Danish and Nobels fredspris is one of five Nobel Prizes Bequeathed by the Swedish industrialist and inventor 1914)
- 1845 - Gilbert Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound, 4th Earl of Minto (d. Year 1914 ( MCMXIV) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year Year 1845 ( MDCCCXLV) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Gilbert John Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound 4th Earl of Minto, KG, GCSI, GCMG, GCIE, PC ( London July 9, 1845 1914)
- 1849 - Michael Peter Ancher, Danish painter (d. Year 1914 ( MCMXIV) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year Year 1849 ( MDCCCXLIX) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Michael Peter Ancher ( June 9, 1849 &ndash September 19, 1927) born on the island of Bornholm, was a Danish painter 1927)
- 1851 - Charles Joseph Bonaparte, French politician (d. Year 1927 ( MCMXXVII) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. 1851 ( MDCCCLI) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar (or a Common year Charles Joseph Bonaparte ( June 9, 1851 &ndash June 28, 1921) was a member of the United States Cabinet and a grandson 1921)
- 1865 - Albéric Magnard, French composer (d. Year 1921 ( MCMXXI) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display full 1921 calendar of the Gregorian calendar Year 1865 ( MDCCCLXV) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year Lucien Denis Gabriel Albéric Magnard ( 9 June 1865 – 3 September 1914) was a French composer sometimes referred to as the "French 1914)
- 1865 - Carl Nielsen, Danish composer (d. Year 1914 ( MCMXIV) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year Carl August Nielsen (9 June 1865 &ndash 3 October 1931 was a conductor, Violinist, and Composer from Denmark. 1931)
- 1875 - Henry Hallett Dale, English scientist, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (d. Year 1931 ( MCMXXXI) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display full 1931 calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Year 1875 ( MDCCCLXXV) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Sir Henry Hallett Dale OM GBE FRS ( June 9, 1875 &ndash July 23, 1968) was an English Pharmacologist The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (Nobelpriset i fysiologi eller medicin is awarded once a year by the Swedish Karolinska Institute. 1968)
- 1882 - Bobby Kerr, Canadian sprinter (d. Year 1968 ( MCMLXVIII) was a Leap year starting on Monday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Year 1882 ( MDCCCLXXXII) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Robert "Bobby" Kerr ( June 9, 1882 &ndash May 12, 1963) was an Irish- Canadian sprinter. 1963)
- 1890 - Leslie Banks, British actor (d. Year 1963 ( MCMLXIII) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Year 1890 ( MDCCCXC) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Leslie Banks, CBE ( 9 June 1890 &ndash 21 April 1952) was an English Theatre and cinema Actor 1952)
- 1891 - Cole Porter, American composer and lyricist (d. Year 1952 ( MCMLII) was a Leap year starting on Tuesday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Year 1891 ( MDCCCXCI) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Cole Albert Porter (June 9 1891 &ndash October 15 1964 was an American Composer and songwriter from Peru, Indiana. 1964)
- 1893 - Irish Meusel, American baseball player (d. Year 1964 ( MCMLXIV) was a Leap year starting on Wednesday (link will display full calendar of the 1964 Gregorian calendar. Year 1893 ( MDCCCXCIII) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Emil Frederick "Irish" Meusel ( June 9, 1893 - March 1, 1963) was an American baseball Outfielder. 1963)
- 1898 - Luigi Fagioli, Italian race car driver (d. Year 1963 ( MCMLXIII) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Year 1898 ( MDCCCXCVIII) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Luigi Fagioli ( June 9, 1898 - June 20, 1952) was an Italian champion race car driver 1952)
- 1900 - Fred Waring, American bandleader (d. Year 1952 ( MCMLII) was a Leap year starting on Tuesday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Year 1900 ( MCM) was an exceptional Common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar Fredrick Malcolm Waring ( June 9, 1900 &ndash July 29, 1984) was a popular Musician, Bandleader and radio-television 1984)
- 1911 - George Webb, British actor (d. Year 1984 ( MCMLXXXIV) was a Leap year starting on Sunday (link displays the 1984 Gregorian calendar) Year 1911 ( MCMXI) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year George Webb ( June 9, 1911 &ndash December 30, 1998) was an English Actor. 1998)
- 1912 - Ingolf Dahl, American composer (d. Year 1998 ( MCMXCVIII) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display full 1998 Gregorian calendar) Year 1912 ( MCMXII) was a Leap year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leap year starting Ingolf Dahl (b Hamburg, Germany, June 9, 1912; d Frutigen, Switzerland, 1970 was an American composer pianist 1970)
- 1915 - Les Paul, American guitarist
- 1916 - Robert McNamara, United States Secretary of Defense and president of the World Bank
- 1921 - Arthur Hertzberg, American Jewish scholar (d. Year 1970 ( MCMLXX) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link shows full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Year 1915 ( MCMXV) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year Les Paul (born Lester William Polsfuss on June 9 1915) is an American Jazz guitarist and Inventor. Year 1916 ( MCMXVI) was a Leap year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leap year Robert Strange McNamara (born June 9 1916 in Oakland, California) is an American business executive and former United States Secretary of Defense The United States Secretary of Defense ( SECDEF) is the head of the U Year 1921 ( MCMXXI) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display full 1921 calendar of the Gregorian calendar Rabbi Arthur Hertzberg ( June 9, 1921 &ndash April 17, 2006) was a Conservative rabbi and prominent Jewish-American 2006)
- 1922 - John Gillespie Magee, Jr., American poet and aviator (d. Year 2006 ( MMVI) was a Common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. Year 1922 ( MCMXXII) was a Common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. John Gillespie Magee Junior ( June 9, 1922 &ndash December 11, 1941) On his grave are inscribed the first and last lines from his poem 1941)
- 1922 - Fernand Seguin, Canadian biochemist - Radio and TV animator (d. Year 1941 ( MCMXLI) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (the link will display 1941 calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Fernand Seguin, CC ( June 9, 1922 &ndash June 19, 1988) was a Canadian Biochemist, professor and host of science 1988)
- 1922 - George Axelrod, American screenwriter, producer, playwright and film director (d. Year 1988 ( MCMLXXXVIII) was a Leap year starting on Friday (link displays 1988 Gregorian calendar) George Axelrod ( June 9, 1922 - June 21, 2003) was an American Screenwriter, producer, Playwright 2003)
- 1925 - Keith Laumer, science fiction writer (d. Year 2003 ( MMIII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. Year 1925 ( MCMXXV) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. John Keith Laumer (June 9 1925–January 1993)
- 1929 - Johnny Ace, American singer (d. Year 1993 ( MCMXCIII) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display full 1993 Gregorian calendar) Year 1929 ( MCMXXIX) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Johnny Ace ( June 9 1929 &ndash December 25 1954) born John Marshall Alexander Jr 1954)
- 1930 - Barbara, French singer (d. Year 1954 ( MCMLIV) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display full 1954 Gregorian calendar) Year 1930 ( MCMXXX) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display 1930 calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Monique Andrée Serf ( June 9, 1930 &ndash November 24, 1997) known as Barbara, was a popular French Female 1997)
- 1931 - Jackie Mason, American comedian
- 1931 - Joe Santos, American actor
- 1931 - Bill Virdon, American baseball player and manager
- 1934 - Jackie Wilson, American singer (d. Year 1997 ( MCMXCVII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display full 1997 Gregorian calendar Year 1931 ( MCMXXXI) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display full 1931 calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Jackie Mason (born Yacov Moshe Maza, in Sheboygan, Wisconsin) is an American stand-up comedian. Joe Santos (born June 9, 1931) is an American Film and Television Actor. William Charles Virdon (born June 9, 1931 in Hazel Park Michigan) is a former Outfielder, manager and coach in Major Year 1934 ( MCMXXXIV) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display full 1934 calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Jack Leroy "Jackie" Wilson Jr ( June 9, 1934 &ndash January 21, 1984) was an American singer 1984)
- 1936 - Mick O'Dwyer, Gaelic footballer and manager
- 1937 - Harald Rosenthal, German biologist
- 1938 - Charles Wuorinen, American composer
- 1939 - Ileana Cotrubaş, Romanian soprano
- 1939 - David Hobbs, English race car driver and personality on American TV
- 1939 - Dick Vitale, American sportscaster
- 1939 - Charles Webb, author
- 1941 - Jon Lord, organist in Deep Purple
- 1943 - Joe Haldeman, science fiction writer
- 1945 - Luis Ocaña, Spanish cyclist (d. Year 1984 ( MCMLXXXIV) was a Leap year starting on Sunday (link displays the 1984 Gregorian calendar) Year 1936 ( MCMXXXVI) was a Leap year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Mick O'Dwyer, (born 9 June, 1936) is an Irish Gaelic football manager and former player from County Kerry. Year 1937 ( MCMXXXVII) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Harald Rosenthal (* June 9 1937 in Berlin) is a German hydrobiologist and fisheries scientist known for his work in fish Year 1938 ( MCMXXXVIII) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Charles Wuorinen (b June 9, 1938 in New York City is an American Composer. Year 1939 ( MCMXXXIX) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Ileana Cotrubaş (b June 9, 1939) is a Romanian Opera Soprano whose career spanned from the 1960s David Hobbs (born June 9, 1939) is a British former Racing driver currently employed as a SPEED commentator Richard J "Dick" Vitale (born June 9, 1939) is an American Basketball broadcaster and Basketball Hall of Famer Charles Webb (born on June 9, 1939 in San Francisco, California) is the author of several Novels mainly known for his most famous Year 1941 ( MCMXLI) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (the link will display 1941 calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Jon Douglas Lord (born in Leicester on June 9, 1941) is an English composer Hammond organ and Piano player Deep Purple are an English rock band formed in Hertfordshire in 1968 Year 1943 ( MCMXLIII) was a Common year starting on Friday (the link will display full 1943 calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Joe William Haldeman is an American Science fiction author. Life and work Haldeman was born in 1943 in Oklahoma City Oklahoma Year 1945 ( MCMXLV) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar Jesús Luis Ocaña Pernía ( June 9 1945 &ndash May 19 1994) was a Spanish Road bicycle racer who won the Tour 1994)
- 1945 - Nike Wagner, German woman of the theater
- 1947 - Kiran Bedi, Indian Police Service Officer
- 1947 - John Gurda, American historian
- 1948 - Gudrun Schyman, Swedish politician
- 1951 - Dave Parker, American baseball player
- 1951 - James Newton Howard, American film composer
- 1952 - Uzi Hitman, Israeli singer (d. Year 1994 ( MCMXCIV) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display full 1994 Gregorian calendar) Nike Wagner (born on 9 June 1945 at Überlingen on Lake Constance in Germany is the director of an arts festival held annually at Weimar Year 1947 ( MCMXLVII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display full 1947 calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Kiran Bedi ( Hindi: किरण बेदी is an Indian social activist and a retired Indian Police Service (IPS officer Indian police redirects here For other uses see Indian police (disambiguation. John Gurda (born 9 June 1947) in Milwaukee, Wisconsin) is an American Writer and Historian. Year 1948 ( MCMXLVIII) was a Leap year starting on Thursday (link will display the 1948 calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Gudrun Schyman (born June 9, 1948, Täby, Uppland) is a Swedish politician Year 1951 ( MCMLI) was a Common year starting on Monday. Events of 1951 January David Gene "The Cobra" Parker (born June 9, 1951 in Calhoun Mississippi) is an American former player in Major League Baseball James Newton Howard (born June 9, 1951 in Los Angeles) is an Academy Award nominated Film score Composer and Year 1952 ( MCMLII) was a Leap year starting on Tuesday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Uzi Hitman ( Hebrew: עוזי חיטמן born June 9, 1952; died October 17, 2004) was an Israeli Singer, 2004)
- 1954 - George Pérez, American comic book artist
- 1954 - Gregory Maguire, American fantasy writer
- 1956 - Patricia Cornwell, American author
- 1959 - Christian Wulff, German politician, currently prime minister of Lower Saxony. "MMIV" redirects here For the Modest Mouse album see " Baron von Bullshit Rides Again " Year 1954 ( MCMLIV) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display full 1954 Gregorian calendar) George Pérez (born June 9, 1954) is an illustrator and writer of Comic books born of Latin-American (Puerto-Rican descent Gregory Maguire (born June 9, 1954 in Albany, New York) is an American author Year 1956 ( MCMLVI) was a Leap year starting on Sunday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Patricia Cornwell (born Patricia Carroll Daniels June 9, 1956) is a contemporary American Crime writer. The year 1959 ( MCMLIX) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. See also Christian Wolff. Christian Wulff (born June 19 1959 in Osnabrück) is a German politician This article is about the government position For other uses see Prime Minister (disambiguation. Lower Saxony ( German: Niedersachsen ch is pronounced before an s --> lies in north-western Germany and is second
- 1960 - Steve Paikin, Canadian journalist
- 1961 - Michael J. Fox, Canadian-born actor
- 1961 - Aaron Sorkin, American writer
- 1963 - Johnny Depp, American actor
- 1963 - Gilad Atzmon, Israeli jazz musician and author
- 1963 - David Koepp, American screenwriter and director
- 1964 - Gloria Reuben, Canadian actress
- 1964 - Hiroko Yakushimaru, Japanese actress and singer
- 1968 - Niki Bakoyianni, Greek high jumper
- 1969 - Eric Wynalda, American footballer
- 1971 - Gilles De Bilde, Belgian footballer
- 1971 - John McKeown, Scottish musician (Yummy Fur, 1990s)
- 1971 - Rick Renstrom, American guitarist
- 1972 - Tomoe Hanba, Japanese voice actress
- 1973 - Tedy Bruschi, American football player
- 1973 - Laura Ponte, Spanish model and royal
- 1973 - Frederic Choffat, Swiss film director
- 1974 - Samoth, Norwegian guitarist (Emperor, Zyklon)
- 1974 - Tim Shaw, British radio personality
- 1974 - Randy Winn, American baseball player
- 1975 - Andrew Symonds, Australian cricketer
- 1975 - Otto Addo, Ghanaian footballer
- 1975 - Jeff Saturday, American football player
- 1977 - Roopa Mishra, Indian civil servant
- 1977 - Amisha Patel, Indian actress
- 1977 - Peja Stojakovic, Serbian basketball player
- 1978 - Shandi Finnessey, game hostess
- 1978 - Matthew Bellamy, British musician (Muse)
- 1978 - Miroslav Klose, German footballer
- 1978 - Michaela Conlin, American actress
- 1979 - Andrew Walker, Canadian actor
- 1980 - Mike Fontenot, American baseball player
- 1980 - Lehlohonolo Seema, Lesotho footballer
- 1980 - Udonis Haslem, American basketball player
- 1981 - Natalie Portman, Israeli-born actress
- 1981 - Vic Zhou, JVKV band member, Taiwanese actor, singer and model. Steve Paikin (born June 9[[ 960]] is a Canadian journalist film producer and author Year 1961 ( MCMLXI) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Michael J Fox (born Michael Andrew Fox; June 9 1961 is a Canadian / American Aaron Benjamin Sorkin (born June 9 1961 is an American Screenwriter, producer and Playwright. Year 1963 ( MCMLXIII) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. John Gilad Atzmon (גלעד עצמון born June 9, 1963) is a Jazz musician, Author and anti-Zionist activist who was born in Israel David Koepp (born June 9, 1963) is an American Screenwriter and director. Year 1964 ( MCMLXIV) was a Leap year starting on Wednesday (link will display full calendar of the 1964 Gregorian calendar. Gloria Reuben (born June 9, 1964) is a Canadian actress of Film and Television, known for her role on ER is a Japanese actress and singer from Tokyo. Yakushimaru made her acting debut in the 1978 movie Yasei no Shomei. Year 1968 ( MCMLXVIII) was a Leap year starting on Monday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Niki Bakoyianni (Νίκη Μπακογιάννη ˈnici bakoˈʝani born June 9, 1968) is a retired Greek High jumper She was born Year 1969 ( MCMLXIX) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Eric Wynalda (born June 9, 1969 in Fullerton, California) is an American international center forward currently playing for Bakersfield Year 1971 ( MCMLXXI) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display full calendar of the 1971 Gregorian calendar. Gilles De Bilde (born June 9, 1971 in Zellik) is a former Belgian footballer who played as a striker. John McKeown is the former lead singer and guitarist for the Glasgow Indie rock band The Yummy Fur. See also Yummy Fur (comic by Chester Brown. The Yummy Fur were an indie band from Glasgow, formed in 1992 1990s are an Indie rock three-piece band from Glasgow. History They were signed to Rough Trade Record Company (home of many notable Rick Renstrom (born June 9, 1971 in Akron, Ohio) is an American shred metal guitarist Year 1972 ( MCMLXXII) was a Leap year starting on Saturday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. born June 9, 1972 in Tokyo, is a Seiyū who works for Arts Vision. Year 1973 ( MCMLXXIII) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display full calendar of the 1973 Gregorian calendar. Tedy Lacap Bruschi (BREW-ski (born June 9, 1973 in San Francisco California) is an American football Linebacker for the New Laura Ponte y Martinez (born June 9, 1973) is a Galician, Spanish model. Frédéric Choffat is a Swiss director born June 9 1973 Filmography 2007 La Vraie Vie est Ailleurs The real life is elsewhere, film 84 min Rita Production Year 1974 ( MCMLXXIV) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display full calendar of the 1974 Gregorian calendar. Samoth (born Tomas Thormodsæter Haugen on June 9, 1974) is a prominent musician and Multi-instrumentalist in the Norwegian Emperor is a Norwegian Symphonic black metal band formed in 1991 Zyklon is a Norwegian Blackened death metal band formed in 1998 by Samoth and Trym of Norwegian Black metal band Emperor Tim Shaw is a name shared by several people Tim Shaw (DJ, British radio personality Tim Shaw (football, an American football player Dwight Randolph "Randy" Winn (born June 9 1974 in) is an Outfielder for the San Francisco Giants of Major League Baseball Year 1975 ( MCMLXXV) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Andrew Symonds (born 9 June 1975 Birmingham, England is a batting all-rounder for the Australian Cricket team Otto Addo (born June 9, 1975 in Hamburg, West Germany) is a Ghanaian footballer who currently plays for Hamburg SV Jeffrey Bryant Saturday (born June 8, 1975 in Atlanta Georgia) is an American football player who plays center for the Indianapolis Also 1977 (album by Ash. Year 1977 ( MCMLXXVII) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link displays In 2004 Roopa Mishra became the First Oriya Lady as well as the First Married Lady of the country to top All India Civil Service Examinaton of 2003 Amisha Patel (अमीषा पटेल (born June 9, 1976, also known as Ameesha Patel) is an Indian Bollywood actress Predrag "Peja" Stojaković ( Serbian Cyrillic: Предраг Стојаковић - Пеђа) (born June 9 1977 is a Serbian Basketball Year 1978 ( MCMLXXVIII) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link displays the 1978 Gregorian calendar) Shandi Ren Finnessey (born June 9, 1978 in Florissant, Missouri, U Matthew James Bellamy (born 9 June, 1978) is the main Songwriter and Lead vocalist, Guitarist and Pianist in Muse are Miroslav Klose ( born as Mirosław Marian Kloze on June 9, 1978) is a German footballer who plays as a Striker. Michaela Conlin (born June 9 1978) is an American stage and television actress. Year 1979 ( MCMLXXIX) was a Common year starting on Monday (link displays the 1979 Gregorian calendar) Andrew Walker (born June 9 1982 in Montreal Quebec) is a Canadian Actor and graduate of Vanier College. Year 1980 ( MCMLXXX) was a Leap year starting on Tuesday (link displays the 1980 Gregorian calendar) Michael Eugene "Mike" Fontenot (born June 9, 1980 in) is a Major League Baseball Infielder for the Chicago Cubs. Lehlohonolo Seema (born June 09 1980 in Mafeteng) is a Lesotho Football (soccer defender and Midfielder Year 1980 ( MCMLXXX) was a Leap year starting on Tuesday (link displays the 1980 Gregorian calendar) Udonis Johneal Haslem (born June 9, 1980 in Miami Florida) is an American professional Basketball player currently with the Year 1981 ( MCMLXXXI) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link displays the 1981 Natalie Portman (נטלי פורטמן born Natalie Hershlag June 9 1981 is an Israeli American Actress. Vic Zhou ( is a Taiwanese Actor, Singer and Commercial model from Taiwan. JVKV is a popular Taiwanese Boy band. The group began in the Taiwanese drama Meteor Garden as F4 with members
- 1981 - Anoushka Shankar, Famous sitarist and daughter of Ravi Shankar
- 1982 - Christina Stürmer, Austrian singer
- 1983 - Alektra Blue, American porn star
- 1983 - Danny Richar, Dominican baseball player
- 1984 - Yulieski Gourriel, Cuban baseball player
- 1984 - Kaleth Morales, Colombian singer and songwriter (d. Anoushka Shankar (अनुष्का शंकर b June 9, 1981, is a Sitar player and Composer in the United Kingdom. The sitar ( Hindi: सितार Urdu: ستار Persian: سی تار) is a Plucked stringed instrument. Pandit Ravi Shankar ( রবি শংকর Devanagari: रविशंकर "Pandit" ( Sanskrit, "learned" is honorific born April Year 1982 ( MCMLXXXII) was a Common year starting on Friday (link displays the 1982 Gregorian calendar) Christina Stürmer (born June 9, 1982) is an Austrian pop/rock singer and also the name of her band Year 1983 ( MCMLXXXIII) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link displays the 1983 Gregorian calendar) Alektra Blue (born June 9, 1983) is an American Pornographic actress who began working in the porn industry in 2004 Danny Adam Richar (born June 9, 1983 in La Romana Dominican Republic) is a Major League Baseball Second baseman who plays for Year 1984 ( MCMLXXXIV) was a Leap year starting on Sunday (link displays the 1984 Gregorian calendar) Yulieski Gourriel (born June 9, 1984) is a Cuban Baseball player Kaleth Miguel Morales Troya ( June 9, 1984 – August 24, 2005) was a Colombian Vallenato singer and songwriter best 2005)
- 1984 - Wesley Sneijder, Dutch footballer
- 1984 - Masoud Shojaei, Iranian footballer
- 1985 - Sonam Kapoor, Indian actress
- 1985 - Sebastian Telfair, American basketball player
- 1986 - Adamo Ruggiero, Canadian actor
- 1986 - Kary Ng, Hong Kong singer and actress
- 1988 - Mae Whitman, American Actress
- 1993 - Danielle Chuchran, American actress
Deaths
- 62 - Claudia Octavia, wife of Nero (b. Year 2005 ( MMV) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link displays full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Wesley Sneijder ( (born June 9, 1984) is a Dutch footballer. He played for Ajax (2002–2007 and currently plays for Real Masoud Shojaei Soleimani ( born 9 June 1984 in Shiraz) is an Iranian football Midfielder who currently plays for CA Year 1985 ( MCMLXXXV) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link displays 1985 Gregorian calendar) Sonam Kapoor (born June 9, 1985) is an Indian film actress who appears in Bollywood movies Year 1985 ( MCMLXXXV) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link displays 1985 Gregorian calendar) Sebastian Telfair (born June 9 1985 in Brooklyn, New York) is an American professional Basketball player for the NBA Year 1986 ( MCMLXXXVI) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link displays 1986 Gregorian calendar) Adamo Angelo Ruggiero (born June 9, 1986 in Mississauga, Ontario) is an Italian Canadian actor Kary Ng (born June 9, 1986) is a Pop rock singer in Hong Kong. Year 1988 ( MCMLXXXVIII) was a Leap year starting on Friday (link displays 1988 Gregorian calendar) Mae Margaret Whitman (born June 9, 1988) is an American Television, Movie and voice actress. Year 1993 ( MCMXCIII) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display full 1993 Gregorian calendar) Danielle Ryan Chuchran (born June 9 1993 in Upland California) is an American actress, having appeared in films since 2001 Year 62 was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Julian calendar. Claudia Octavia ( Classical Latin: CLAVDIA•OCTAVIA (Late 39 or early 40- 9 June 62 was a Roman Empress step-sister and first wife to Roman Emperor Nero Claudius Caesar Augustus Germanicus ( December 15, 37 – June 9, 68) born Lucius Domitius Ahenobarbus, also called 40)
- 68 - Nero, Roman Emperor (b. Year 40 was a Leap year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Julian calendar. Year 68 was a Leap year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Julian calendar. Nero Claudius Caesar Augustus Germanicus ( December 15, 37 – June 9, 68) born Lucius Domitius Ahenobarbus, also called For a simplified list see Concise list of Roman Emperors. For more information see History of the Roman Empire. 37)
- 373 - Ephrem the Syrian, Christian hymnodist
- 597 - St. Columba, Christian missionary (b. Year 37 was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Julian calendar. Events By Place Roman Empire Quintus Aurelius Symmachus becomes Proconsul of Africa. Ephrem the Syrian ( Syriac: ܐܦܪܝܡ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ Mor Afrêm Sûryāyâ; Greek:; Latin Events By Topic Education The King's School is founded in Canterbury. WikipediaPersondata --> See Columba (disambiguation and St Columb for other uses 521)
- 630 - King Shahrbaraz of Persia
- 1361 - Philippe de Vitry, French composer (b. Events By Place Byzantine Empire Future Byzantine emperor Justinian becomes Consul. Events By Place Byzantine Empire Serbs settle in the Balkans having been invited by the Byzantine emperor Heraclius Shahrbaraz (or Shahrwaraz) (died June 9, 630) was a general with the rank of Eran Spahbod ( Commander of the Army of Iran) under Philippe de Vitry ( October 31, 1291 &ndash June 9, 1361) was a French Composer, music theorist and Poet 1291)
- 1563 - William Paget, 1st Baron Paget, English statesman (b. William Paget 1st Baron Paget of Beaudesert (1506&ndash June 9,1563 English Statesman, son of William Paget one of the serjeants-at-mace of the 1506)
- 1572 - Jeanne d'Albret, Queen of Navarre (b. Jeanne III or Joan III, known as Jeanne d'Albret (7 January 1528 – 9 June 1572 was Queen regnant of Navarre from 1555 to 1572 wife of This is a list of the kings of Pamplona ( Iruña in Basque), later Navarre. 1528)
- 1583 - Thomas Radclyffe, 3rd Earl of Sussex, Lord Lieutenant of Ireland
- 1656 - Thomas Tomkins, Welsh composer (b. Thomas Radclyffe (or Ratclyffe) 3rd Earl of Sussex (c 1525 &ndash 9 June 1583 was Lord-Lieutenant of Ireland during the Tudor period of Thomas Tomkins (1572 &ndash 9 June 1656 was a Welsh -born composer of Cornish origins of the late Tudor and early Stuart period 1572)
- 1716 - Banda Bahadur, Sikh military commander (executed)
- 1717 - Jeanne Marie Bouvier de la Motte Guyon, French mystic (b. Year 1716 ( MDCCXVI) was a Leap year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Baba Banda Singh Bahadur (1670-1716 (Lachhman Dev was a Sikh warrior known for his struggle against the Mughal Empire in the Year 1717 ( MDCCXVII) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Early life and marriage Guyon was the daughter of Claude Bouvier, a procurator of the tribunal of Montargis. 1648)
- 1834 - William Carey, one of the founders of the Baptist Missionary Society (b. Year 1834 ( MDCCCXXXIV) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar (or a Common William Carey may refer to William Carey (1761&ndash1834 an English Protestant missionary William Carey (c BMS World Mission is a Christian Missionary society founded by Baptists from England around 1792. 1761)
- 1870 - Charles Dickens, English author (b. Year 1761 ( MDCCLXI) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Year 1870 ( MDCCCLXX) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common 1812)
- 1875 - Gérard Paul Deshayes, French geologist (b. Year 1812 ( MDCCCXII) a leap year started on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leap year Year 1875 ( MDCCCLXXV) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Gérard Paul Deshayes ( May 13, 1795 - June 9, 1875) was a French Geologist and Conchologist. 1795)
- 1892 - Taiso Yoshitoshi, Woodblock print artist
- 1892 - William Grant Stairs, Canadian explorer (b. Year 1795 ( MDCCXCV) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Year 1892 ( MDCCCXCII) was a Leap year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar (or a Leap year Tsukioka Yoshitoshi ( 1839 - June 9, 1892) (月岡 芳年 also named Taiso Yoshitoshi ja 大蘇 芳年 was a Japanese artist Year 1892 ( MDCCCXCII) was a Leap year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar (or a Leap year William Grant Stairs ( July 1, 1863 &ndash June 9, 1892) was a Canadian - British explorer, Soldier 1863)
- 1912 - Ion Luca Caragiale, Romanian writter (b. Year 1863 ( MDCCCLXIII) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Year 1912 ( MCMXII) was a Leap year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leap year starting Ion Luca Caragiale ( February 1, 1852 &ndash July 9, 1912) was a Romanian Playwright and Short story writer 1852)
- 1946 - Ananda Mahidol, Rama VIII, king of Thailand (b. Year 1852 ( MDCCCLII) was a Leap year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leap year Year 1946 ( MCMXLVI) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display full 1946 calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Ananda Mahidol (อานันทมหิดล or Rama VIII (full title Phra Bat Somdet Phra Poramen Maha Ananda Mahidol Phra Atthamaramathibodin, พระบาทสมเด็จพระปรเมนทรมหาอานันทมหิดล 1925)
- 1952 - Adolf Busch, German composer (b. Year 1925 ( MCMXXV) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Year 1952 ( MCMLII) was a Leap year starting on Tuesday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Adolf Georg Wilhelm Busch ( August 8, 1891 &ndash June 9, 1952) was a German -born Violinist and Composer. 1891)
- 1958 - Robert Donat, English actor (b. Year 1891 ( MDCCCXCI) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Year 1958 ( MCMLVIII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Friedrich Robert Donat ( March 18, 1905 &ndash June 9, 1958) was an English Academy Award -winning Film and 1905)
- 1959 - Adolf Otto Reinhold Windaus, German chemist, Nobel laureate (b. Year 1905 ( MCMV) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year starting The year 1959 ( MCMLIX) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Adolf Otto Reinhold Windaus ( December 25, 1876 &ndash June 9, 1959) was a German Chemist who won a Nobel Prize The Nobel Prize in Chemistry (Nobelpriset i kemi is awarded annually by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences to scientists in the various fields of Chemistry. 1876)
- 1961 - Camille Guérin, French scientist (b. Year 1876 ( MDCCCLXXVI) was a Leap year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar (or a Leap year Year 1961 ( MCMLXI) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Jean-Marie Camille Guérin ( December 22, 1872, Poitiers, France – June 9, 1961, 1872)
- 1964 - Max Aitken, 1st Baron Beaverbrook, Canadian-born business tycoon and politician (b. Year 1872 ( MDCCCLXXII) was a Leap year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar (or a Leap year Year 1964 ( MCMLXIV) was a Leap year starting on Wednesday (link will display full calendar of the 1964 Gregorian calendar. William Maxwell "Max" Aitken 1st Baron Beaverbrook Bt 1879)
- 1973 - Erich von Manstein, German military commander (b. Year 1879 ( MDCCCLXXIX) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Year 1973 ( MCMLXXIII) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display full calendar of the 1973 Gregorian calendar. Erich von Manstein ( November 24, 1887 &ndash June 9 1973) served the German military as a lifelong professional soldier 1887)
- 1974 - Miguel Ángel Asturias, Guatemalan writer, Nobel Prize laureate (b. Year 1887 ( MDCCCLXXXVII) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Year 1974 ( MCMLXXIV) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display full calendar of the 1974 Gregorian calendar. Miguel Ángel Asturias Rosales (October 19 1899 – June 9 1974 was a Nobel Prize –winning Guatemalan Poet, Novelist, and Diplomat The Nobel Prize in Literature (Nobelpriset i litteratur is awarded annually since 1901 to an author from any country who has in the words from the will of Alfred 1899)
- 1979 - Cyclone Taylor, Canadian ice hockey player (b. Year 1899 ( MDCCCXCIX) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Year 1979 ( MCMLXXIX) was a Common year starting on Monday (link displays the 1979 Gregorian calendar) Frederick Wellington "Cyclone" Taylor, OBE ( June 23, 1884 – June 9, 1979) was a Canadian Professional 1884)
- 1981 - Allen Ludden, TV game show host (b. Year 1884 ( MDCCCLXXXIV) was a Leap year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leap year Year 1981 ( MCMLXXXI) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link displays the 1981 Allen Ludden ( October 5, 1917 - June 9, 1981) was an American Television presenter and Game show host 1917)
- 1989 - George Wells Beadle, American geneticist, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (b. Year 1917 ( MCMXVII) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year Year 1989 ( MCMLXXXIX) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link displays 1989 Gregorian calendar) George Wells Beadle ( October 22, 1903 &ndash June 9, 1989) was an American Scientist in the field of Genetics The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (Nobelpriset i fysiologi eller medicin is awarded once a year by the Swedish Karolinska Institute. 1903)
- 1989 - Rashid Behbudov, Azerbaijani singer and actor (b. Year 1903 ( MCMIII) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display calendar of the Gregorian calendar or a Common year starting Rashid Behbudov (Rəşid Behbudov ( December 14, 1915 – June 9, 1989) was an Azerbaijani Singer and Actor 1915)
- 1991 - Claudio Arrau, Chilean-born pianist (b. Year 1915 ( MCMXV) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year Year 1991 ( MCMXCI) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar. Claudio Arrau León ( February 6, 1903 &ndash June 9, 1991) was a Chilean Pianist of world fame for his deep interpretations 1903)
- 1993 - Alexis Smith, Canadian actress (b. Year 1903 ( MCMIII) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display calendar of the Gregorian calendar or a Common year starting Year 1993 ( MCMXCIII) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display full 1993 Gregorian calendar) Alexis Smith (June 8 1921 - June 9 1993 was a Canadian actress. 1921)
- 1994 - Jan Tinbergen, Dutch economist, Nobel Prize laureate (b. Year 1921 ( MCMXXI) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display full 1921 calendar of the Gregorian calendar Year 1994 ( MCMXCIV) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display full 1994 Gregorian calendar) Jan Tinbergen ( The Hague, April 12, 1903 June 9, 1994 The Hague) Dutch Economist, was awarded The Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences, officially named The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel (Sveriges riksbanks pris i ekonomisk 1903)
- 1997 - Stanley Knowles, Canadian politician (b. Year 1903 ( MCMIII) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display calendar of the Gregorian calendar or a Common year starting Year 1997 ( MCMXCVII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display full 1997 Gregorian calendar Stanley Howard Knowles PC, OC, ( June 18, 1908 - June 9, 1997) was a Canadian parliamentarian Knowles 1908)
- 2000 - Jacob Lawrence, American painter (b. Year 1908 ( MCMVIII) was a Leap year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leap year 2000 ( MM) was a Leap year that started on Saturday of the Common Era, in accordance with the Gregorian calendar. Jacob Lawrence ( September 7, 1917 - June 9, 2000) was an African American painter; he was married to fellow artist 1917)
- 2004 - Rosey Brown, American football player (b. Year 1917 ( MCMXVII) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year "MMIV" redirects here For the Modest Mouse album see " Baron von Bullshit Rides Again " Roosevelt "Rosey" Brown Jr ( October 20, 1932 - June 9, 2004) was an American football Offensive lineman 1932)
- 2006 - Drafi Deutscher, German Schlager singer (b. Year 1932 ( MCMXXXII) was a Leap year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar. Year 2006 ( MMVI) was a Common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. Drafi Deutscher (* May 9, 1946 as Drafi Franz Richard Deutscher in Berlin, † June 9, 2006 in Frankfurt am Main 1946)
- 2007 - Frankie Abernathy, Former The Real World: San Diego castmate (b. Year 1946 ( MCMXLVI) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display full 1946 calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. Frankie Jo Abernathy ( December 21, 1981 – June 9, 2007) was a castmate on MTV's The Real World San Diego. The Real World San Diego is the fourteenth season of MTV 's popular Reality television series The Real World, which focuses on 1981)
- 2008 - Algis Budrys, American writer (b. Year 1981 ( MCMLXXXI) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link displays the 1981 2008 ( MMVIII) is the current year in accordance with the Gregorian calendar, a Leap year that started on Tuesday of the Common Algis Budrys ( January 9, 1931 – June 9, 2008) was a Lithuanian American Science fiction Author 1931)
Holidays and observances
Catholicism
- Saint Columba (called Saint Columcille and Saint Colm, pronounced as KUHL-uhm) in Ireland, where he is honoured as one of the islands three patron saints)
- Saint Diomedes
- Saint Edmund, bishop of Canterbury, confessor (Translation day)
- Saint Efrem (Saint Ephraim), deacon, Doctor of the Church
- Saint Liborius, bishop (of LeMans), confessor
- Saint Primus and Felicianus, martyrs [common]
- Saint Pelagia, virgin, martyr
Lutheranism
Judaism
External links
Year 1931 ( MCMXXXI) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display full 1931 calendar of the Gregorian calendar. For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic Australia topics. The Roman Empire was the post-Republican phase of the ancient Roman civilization, characterised by an autocratic form of government and large territorial Vesta was the Virgin goddess of the Hearth, home and family in Roman mythology. Vesta was the Virgin goddess of the Hearth, home and family in Roman mythology. As a Christian Ecclesiastical term Catholic —from the Greek adjective, meaning "general" or "universal"—is described WikipediaPersondata --> See Columba (disambiguation and St Columb for other uses Saint Diomedes (Diomede of Tarsus (d between 298 and 311 AD is venerated as a Christian Saint and Martyr. Edmund Rich (also known as Saint Edmund or Eadmund of Canterbury and as Saint Edmund of Abingdon) (1175 &ndash 1240 was a 13th century Archbishop Ephrem the Syrian ( Syriac: ܐܦܪܝܡ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ Mor Afrêm Sûryāyâ; Greek:; Latin Ephrem the Syrian ( Syriac: ܐܦܪܝܡ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ Mor Afrêm Sûryāyâ; Greek:; Latin Doctor of the Church ( Latin doctor, teacher from Latin docere, to teach is a title given by a variety of Christian Churches to individuals Saint Liborius (348-396 was the second Bishop of Le Mans. He is the patron saint of the cathedral and archdiocese of Paderborn in Germany Saints Primus and Felician (Felicianus (Primo e Feliciano were brothers who suffered Martyrdom about the year 297 during the Diocletian persecution Saint Pelagia is an Antiochene Saint, a virgin of fifteen years who chose death by a leap from the housetop rather than dishonour Lutheranism is a major branch of Western Christianity that identifies with the teachings of the sixteenth-century German reformer Martin Luther " Augustine was the Apostle of Kent but Aidan was the Apostle of the English Judaism (from the Greek Ioudaïsmos, derived from the Hebrew יהודה Yehudah, " Judah " in Hebrew יַהֲדוּת Yahedut Shavuot (or Shavuos, in Ashkenazi usage Hebrew: שבועות, lit
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