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Joachim II Hector (German: Joachim II. The German language (de ''Deutsch'') is a West Germanic language and one of the world's major languages. Hector or Hektor; 13 January 1505 – 3 January 1571) was a Prince-elector of the Margraviate of Brandenburg (1535-1571). Events 532 - Nika riots in Constantinople. 888 - Odo Count of Paris becomes King of the Franks Events 1431 - Joan of Arc is handed over to the Bishop Pierre Cauchon. The Prince-Electors (or simply Electors) of the Holy Roman Empire ( German: Kurfürst ( pl The Margraviate of Brandenburg (Markgrafschaft Brandenburg was a major Principality of the Holy Roman Empire from 1157 to 1806 A member of the House of Hohenzollern, Joachim II was the son of Joachim I Nestor, Elector of Brandenburg. Joachim I Nestor ( 21 February 1484 – 11 July 1535) was a Prince-elector of the Margraviate of Brandenburg (1499-1535 He was nicknamed after Hector of Greek mythology. In Greek mythology, Hectōr ( "holding fast" or Hektōr, is a Trojan prince and one of the greatest fighters in the Greek mythology is the body of stories belonging to the ancient Greeks concerning their gods and Heroes the nature of the world and the origins and significance

Biography

Joachim II was born in Cölln. In the 13th century Cölln was the sister town of Altberlin, located on the southern Spree Island in the Margraviate of Brandenburg. His first marriage was to Magdalene of Saxony. The Free State of Saxony (Freistaat Sachsen ˈzaksən Swobodny Stat Sakska is the easternmost federal state of Germany.

Joachim Nestor had made his sons sign an inheritance contract in which they promised to remain Roman Catholic; had Joachim Hector not signed this pact, he would likely have been passed over in the line of inheritance.

After the death of Magdalena in 1534, Joachim Hector married Hedwig (Jadwiga) of Poland, daughter of Sigismund I the Old of Poland-Lithuania, in 1535. Sigismund I the Old (Zygmunt I Stary Žygimantas II Senasis 1 January 1467 – 1 April 1548) of the Jagiellon dynasty reigned as The term Polish–Lithuanian Union sometimes called as United Kingdom of Poland and Lithuania refers to a series of acts and alliances between the Kingdom of Poland As the Jagiellon dynasty was Catholic, Joachim II promised Sigismund he would not make Hedwig change her religion. The Jagiellons (Jogailaičiai Jagiellonowie were a royal Dynasty originating from Lithuanian House of Gediminas dynasty that reigned in Central European

In 1545 Joachim II held a gala double wedding celebration for his two children, John George and Barbara. John George (Johann Georg 11 September 1525 &ndash 8 January 1598) was a Prince-elector of the Margraviate of Brandenburg They were married to Sophie and George, both children of the Silesian Piasta Duke of Liegnitz, Frederick II. Etymology One theory claims that the name Silesia is derived from the Silingi, who were most likely a Vandalic (East Germanic people Piast dynasty is the name used since the 17th century for Polish Royal Dynasty that ruled Poland from its beginnings as Duchy ruled by Mieszko Legnica (Liegnitz is a City on the Kaczawa river in Lower Silesia in south-western Poland.

Long drawn to the Lutheran faith and always seeking balance between Protestant and Roman Catholic factions, Joachim II did not officially profess the Lutheran Creed until 1555, after the deaths of Joachim Nestor (1535) and Sigismund I (1548). Lutheranism is a major branch of Western Christianity that identifies with the teachings of the sixteenth-century German reformer Martin Luther Protestantism refers to the forms of Christian faith and practice that originated in the 16th century Protestant Reformation.

Joachim II died in Köpenick. Köpenick is an area in the borough of Treptow-Köpenick in Berlin.

Ancestors

Joachim II Hector's ancestors in three generations
Joachim II Hector, Elector of BrandenburgFather:
Joachim I Nestor, Elector of Brandenburg
Paternal Grandfather:
John Cicero, Elector of Brandenburg
Paternal Great-Grandfather:
Albert III Achilles, Elector of Brandenburg
Paternal Great-grandmother:
Margarete of Baden
Paternal Grandmother:
Margaret of Thuringia
Paternal Great-Grandfather:
William III, Duke of Luxembourg
Paternal Great-Grandmother:
Anne, Duchess of Luxembourg
Mother:
Elizabeth Oldenburg
Maternal Grandfather:
John of Denmark
Maternal Great-Grandfather:
Christian I of Denmark
Maternal Great-Grandmother:
Dorothea of Brandenburg
Maternal Grandmother:
Christina of Saxony
Maternal Great-grandfather:
Frederick II, Elector of Saxony
Maternal Great-Grandmother:
Margarete of Austria
Joachim II Hector, Elector of Brandenburg
Born: 1505 Died: 1571
Regnal titles
Preceded by
Joachim I Nestor
Elector of Brandenburg
1535 – 1571
Succeeded by
John George
Joachim I Nestor ( 21 February 1484 – 11 July 1535) was a Prince-elector of the Margraviate of Brandenburg (1499-1535 John Cicero (Johann Cicero 2 August 1455 &ndash 9 January 1499) was a Prince-elector of the Margraviate of Brandenburg Margarethe of Saxony (born 1449 in Weimar, died 13 July 1501 in Spandau) was a German noblewoman William III ( April 30 1425 &ndash September 17 1482) called the Brave (in German Wilhelm der Tapfere) was Anne of Bohemia and Austria (1432 &ndash 1462 was a Duchess of Luxembourg in her own right and as consort Landgravine of Thuringia and of Saxony Hans ( Danish, Norwegian and Swedish) ( 2 February 1455 &ndash 20 February 1513) was union king of Christian I (1426 &ndash 1481 Danish monarch and union king of Denmark (1448 &ndash 1481 Norway (1450 &ndash 1481 and Sweden (1457 &ndash Dorothea of Brandenburg (1430/1431 &ndash November 10, 1495) was the consort of Christopher of Bavaria and Christian I of Denmark Christina of Saxony (b Torgau 25 December 1461 - d Odense 8 December 1521) granddaughter of Frederick the Gentle of Saxony Frederick II Elector of Saxony (Frederick the Gentle (b Leipzig, 22 August 1412 - d Joachim I Nestor ( 21 February 1484 – 11 July 1535) was a Prince-elector of the Margraviate of Brandenburg (1499-1535 This article lists the Margraves and Electors of Brandenburg during the period of time that Brandenburg was a constituent state of the Holy Roman Empire John George (Johann Georg 11 September 1525 &ndash 8 January 1598) was a Prince-elector of the Margraviate of Brandenburg
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