The Jassic people or Jász (from Iranic: Iyasi<Asi > Os> Ossetian) are an ethnic group of Hungarians which mostly live in the Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok county of the Republic of Hungary. Hungarians (or Magyars, magyarok are an Ethnic group primarily associated with Hungary. This article is about the modern county for the historical one see Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok (former county. Hungary (Magyarország 'mɔɟɔrorsaːg) officially in English the Republic of Hungary ( Magyar Köztársaság, literally Magyar (Hungarian Republic They are of Ossetic origin and originally spoke the Jassic dialect of the Ossetic language. The Ossetians (ирæттæ irættæ are an Iranic Ethnic group indigenous to Ossetia, a region that spans the Caucasus Mountains Jassic (jász is a Dialect of the Ossetian language and the name of a nomadic tribe settled in Hungary in the 13th century Ossetic or Ossetian (Ирон ӕвзаг Iron ævzag or Иронау Ironau) also sometimes called Ossete, is an Iranian Today, they speak Hungarian and consider themselves to be ethnic Hungarians, but a sense of the "Jassic identity" is also preserved among them. Hungarian ( magyar nyelv) is a Uralic language (more specifically a Ugric language) unrelated to most other languages in Europe.

Jazygia (Jászság) within modern Hungary

The main church in the center of Jászberény

Jazygia (in Maroon) of the Eighteenth Century within the Kingdom of Hungary

Geography

The Jassic people live in the region known as "Jászság" (Jazygia), which comprise the north-western part of the Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok county. Jászberény is a city and market centre in Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok county in Hungary Maroon is a dark Brownish Red Color. The first recorded use of Maroon as a color name in English was in 1789. The 18th century lasted from 1701 to 1800 in the Gregorian calendar, in accordance with the Anno Domini / Common Era numbering system Jászság or Jász ( English: Jazygia) is a historical and geographical region in Hungary. This article is about the modern county for the historical one see Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok (former county. Their cultural and political center is the town of Jászberény. Jászberény is a city and market centre in Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok county in Hungary

History

The Jász (Jassic) people were a nomadic tribe which settled in the Kingdom of Hungary during the Thirteenth Century. The Kingdom of Hungary (short form Hungary) was a considerable state in Central Europe that existed from 1001 to 1918 then from 1919 to 1946 Their name is almost certainly related to that of the Iazyges, one of the Sarmatian Alanic tribes which, along with the Roxolani, reached the borders of Dacia during the late First Century BC. The Iazyges ( Jazyges is an orthographic variant were a nomadic tribe The Sarmatians, Sarmatae or Sauromatae ( Old Iranian Sarumatah 'archer' Σαρμάτες The Alans or Alani (occasionally but more rarely termed Alauni or Halani) were an Iranian nomadic group among the Sarmatian people The Rhoxolani were a Sarmatian people who are believed to be an off-shoot of the Alans. Dacia, in ancient geography was the land of the Dacians. It was named by the ancient Hellenes ( Greeks) " Getae " Residual elements of these tribes, ancestors of the Jász, remained behind in the central North Caucasus, mingling with Caucasian peoples to form the present-day Ossetes. The North Caucasus, also Ciscaucasus, Ciscaucasia or Forecaucasia, is the northern part of the Caucasus region between Europe White People is the second album by Handsome Boy Modeling School. The Ossetians (ирæттæ irættæ are an Iranic Ethnic group indigenous to Ossetia, a region that spans the Caucasus Mountains

The Jász came to Hungary, together with the Cumanians from the East, including Moldavia (see Jaszvasar/Iasi), chased by the Mongol-Tatars. Cumans (Кумани Byzantine: Kuman or Cuman, Kunok Turkic: Kumanlar) were a nomadic Turkic people who inhabited a Moldavia (Moldova is a geographic and historical region and former Principality in Eastern Europe, corresponding to the territory between Eastern Carpathians Tatars ( Tatar: Tatarlar/Татарлар sometimes spelled Tartars, are a Turkic -speaking ethnic group or multiple ethnic groups They were admitted by the Hungarian king, Béla IV Árpád, hoping that the Jassics would assist in resisting a Mongol-Tatar invasion. Béla IV (IV Béla (1206 &ndash 3 May 1270 King of Hungary and Croatia (1214-1270 Duke of Styria (1254-1258 The Árpáds or Arpads (Árpádok Arpadovići Арпадовићи ArpádovciArpatlar was the ruling Dynasty of the federation of the Magyar tribes Shortly after their entry, the relationship worsened dramatically between the Hungarian nobility and the Cumanian-Jassic tribes, which then abandoned the country. This article deals with Titles of the Nobility and royalty in the Kingdom of Hungary. After the end of the Mongol-Tatar occupation they returned and settled in the central part of the Hungarian Plain. The Great Hungarian Plain (also known as Great Alföld, Alföld, or Pannonian Plain) is a plain occupying the southern and eastern part of Hungary

Initially, their main occupation was animal husbandry. Animal husbandry, also called Animal science, stockbreeding or simple husbandry, is the agricultural practice of breeding During the next two centuries they were fully assimilated into the Hungarian population, their language largely disappeared, but they preserved their "Jassic" identity and their regional autonomy was preserved up until the year 1876. Year 1876 ( MDCCCLXXVI) was a Leap year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar (or a Leap year Over a dozen settlements in Central Hungary (eg. Central Hungary is a statistical ( NUTS 1 and NUTS 2 region of Hungary. Jászberény, Jászárokszállás, Jászfényszaru,Jaszalsoszentgyorgy) still hold their name. Jászberény is a city and market centre in Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok county in Hungary Jászárokszállás is a Town in Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok county in the Northern Great Plain Region of central Hungary. Jászfényszaru is a Town in Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok county in the Northern Great Plain Region of central Hungary. Jászalsószentgyörgy is a Village in Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok county in the Northern Great Plain Region of central Hungary.

Language

The only literary record of the Jász language was found in the 1950s in the Hungarian National Széchényi Library. The 1950s Decade refers to the years of 1950 to 1959 inclusive The library (in Hungarian: Országos Széchényi Könyvtár (OSZK) is located in Budapest; it is the national library of Hungary. The language was reconstructed with the help of various Ossetian analogies.

See also

• Jassic dialect
• Ossetians
• Alans
• Magyars
• Jászság
• Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok
• Iaşi/Jassy