| Interstate 69 Main route of the Interstate Highway System |
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| Length: | 355. The Dwight D Eisenhower National System of Interstate and Defense Highways, commonly called the Interstate Highway System (or simply the Interstate System) 8 mi[1] (572. A mile is a unit of Length, usually used to measure Distance, in a number of different systems including Imperial units United States 6 km) (original route; 21. The kilometre ( American spelling: kilometer) symbol km is a unit of Length in the Metric system, equal to one thousand 4 mi[2] (34. 4 km) are open in MS) |
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| Formed: | 1956 (orig. The proposed Interstate 69 extension from Indianapolis southwest to Texas presently has a short piece completed in the U route completed 1992) |
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Interstate 69 (I-69) is an Interstate Highway in the United States. Interstate 465 (I-465 is the Beltway circling Indianapolis Indiana, United States. US Route 52 is a United States highway that runs across the northern eastern and southeastern regions of the United States. US Route 421 is a spur of US 21. It runs for 941 miles (1514 km from Michigan City Indiana, at U State Road 37 ( SR 37) in the US State of Indiana at one time ran from the northeast of the state to the south end In the state of Indiana, US Route 30 is an east-west four-lane divided highway across northern Indiana. Fort Wayne is a City in northeastern Indiana, United States and the County seat of Allen In the US state of Indiana, Interstate 80 consists entirely of the following two routes The Borman Expressway from the The Indiana Toll Road, officially the Indiana East-West Toll Road, is a tolled Highway running east-west across the northernmost part of Indiana Angola is a city in Pleasant Township, Steuben County, Indiana, United States. In the US state of Michigan, Interstate 94 runs east-west through the southern portion of the state Marshall is a city located in the US state of Michigan. It is part of the Battle Creek, Michigan Metropolitan Statistical Area Interstate 96 (I-96 is an intrastate Interstate highway that is entirely within the U In the US state of Michigan, Interstate 75 (I-75 begins at the state line just north of Toledo Ohio and runs to Detroit then heads towards Flint is a city in the US state of Michigan and is located along the Flint River, 66 miles (106 km northwest of Detroit. Highway 402 is a 400-Series Highway in southwestern Ontario, Canada that runs 103  km (64  mi) from the Blue Water Bridge Point Edward is a Village in the Canadian province of Ontario. Pendleton is a town in Fall Creek Township, Madison County, Indiana, United States. The Dwight D Eisenhower National System of Interstate and Defense Highways, commonly called the Interstate Highway System (or simply the Interstate System) The United States of America —commonly referred to as the It exists in two parts: a completed highway from Indianapolis, Indiana, northeast to the Canadian border in Port Huron, Michigan, and a mostly-proposed extension southwest to the Mexican border in Texas. The Canada – United States border is the international Border between Canada and the United States. Port Huron is a city in the US state of Michigan. As of the 2000 census the city had a population of 32338 with a 2006 estimate of 31302 Texas ( is a state geographically located in the South Central United States and is also known as the Lone Star State. Of this extension, nicknamed the NAFTA Superhighway, since it would help trade with Canada and Mexico spurred by the North American Free Trade Agreement, only a short piece in northwestern Mississippi has been built and signed as I-69 (see Interstate 69 in Mississippi). Country to "Dominion of Canada" or "Canadian Federation" or anything else please read the Talk Page The United Mexican States ( or commonly Mexico (ˈmɛksɪkoʊ () is a federal constitutional Republic in North America. Mississippi ( is a state located in the Deep South of the United States The proposed Interstate 69 extension from Indianapolis southwest to Texas presently has a short piece completed in the U Other sections, such as those in Kentucky and Tennessee, exist but are yet to be signed.
The southern terminus of the existing portion is at Interstate 465, the beltway around Indianapolis, on the northeast side of that city. Interstate 465 (I-465 is the Beltway circling Indianapolis Indiana, United States. I-69 heads northeast, past Anderson, Muncie, Marion, and Fort Wayne, Indiana; the latter city is served by Interstate 469, I-69's only current signed auxiliary route. Anderson is a city in Madison County, Indiana, United States. Muncie (ˈmʌnsi is a city in Center Township, Delaware County in east central Indiana, best known as the home of Ball State University and Marion is a city in Grant County, Indiana, United States. The population was 30830 at the 2006 census Fort Wayne is a City in northeastern Indiana, United States and the County seat of Allen Interstate 469 (abbreviated I-469) also known as the Ronald Reagan Expressway, is an Interstate highway in the midwestern United States. After crossing the Indiana Toll Road (I-80/I-90) near Angola, I-69 enters Michigan, crossing I-94 east of Battle Creek and joining with I-96 for an overlap west of Lansing. The Indiana Toll Road, officially the Indiana East-West Toll Road, is a tolled Highway running east-west across the northernmost part of Indiana In the US state of Indiana, Interstate 80 consists entirely of the following two routes The Borman Expressway from the The Indiana Toll Road, officially the Indiana East-West Toll Road, is a tolled Highway running east-west across the northernmost part of Indiana Angola is a city in Pleasant Township, Steuben County, Indiana, United States. In the US state of Michigan, Interstate 94 runs east-west through the southern portion of the state Interstate 96 (I-96 is an intrastate Interstate highway that is entirely within the U A concurrency, overlap, or coincidence in a road network is an instance of one physical road bearing two or more different Highway, Motorway Where it splits from I-96, I-69 turns east, both in compass direction and in signed direction, and heads north of Lansing and through Flint (where it crosses I-75) to a junction with I-94 in Port Huron. Flint is a city in the US state of Michigan and is located along the Flint River, 66 miles (106 km northwest of Detroit. In the US state of Michigan, Interstate 75 (I-75 begins at the state line just north of Toledo Ohio and runs to Detroit then heads towards In the US state of Michigan, Interstate 94 runs east-west through the southern portion of the state The last bit of I-69 overlaps I-94 to the Blue Water Bridge across the St. Clair River, where traffic continues on Highway 402 in the Canadian province of Ontario. The Blue Water Bridge is a twin-span bridge that spans the St Navigation on St Clair Riverjpg|thumb|250px|Great Lakes Freighters navigating on the lower St Highway 402 is a 400-Series Highway in southwestern Ontario, Canada that runs 103  km (64  mi) from the Blue Water Bridge The provinces and territories of Canada combine to make up the world's second largest country in total area. Ontario (ɒnˈtɛrioʊ is a province located in the central part of Canada, the largest by population and second largest after Quebec
In addition to the main line of I-69, the overall project – known as Corridors 18 and 20 of the National Highway System – also includes Interstate 94 between Chicago and Port Huron, and several spurs from I-69. The National Highway System (NHS of the United States comprises approximately 160000 miles (256000 kilometers of Roadway including the Interstate Highway Chicago (ʃɪˈkɑːgoʊ is the largest City by population in the state of Illinois and the American Midwest of the United States. Among these proposed spurs are an extension of Interstate 530 from Pine Bluff, Arkansas, an upgrade of U.S. Route 59 from Texarkana, Texas, and a split in southern Texas to serve three border crossings at Laredo, Pharr, and Brownsville. Interstate 530 (abbreviated I-530) in Arkansas is a nearly 47 mile (76 km long spur route from Little Rock at the junction of Interstate 30 Pine Bluff is the largest city and County seat of Jefferson County, Arkansas, United States. In the US state of Texas, US Highway 59 is named the Lloyd Bentsen Highway, after Lloyd Bentsen, former U Texarkana is a city in Bowie County, Texas, United States. It effectively functions as one half of a city which crosses a state line — the other Laredo ( "luh-RAID-o" in English in Spanish is the County seat of Webb County, Texas, United States Pharr is a city in Hidalgo County, Texas, United States. As of the 2000 census the city population was 46660 Brownsville is a city in and the County seat of Cameron County, Texas, United States. In August 2007 I-69 was selected by the USDOT as one of six Corridors of the Future, making it eligible for additional federal funding and streamlined planning and review.
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Interstate 69 currently exists in two distinct sections: a continuous route from Indianapolis, Indiana to the Blue Water Bridge at Port Huron, Michigan, and a relatively short spur from Tunica Resorts to Hernando, Mississippi. In the US state of Indiana, Interstate 69 presently runs northeast from Indianapolis and traverses through the city of Fort Wayne In the US state of Michigan, Interstate 69 passes through the large cities of Lansing and Flint. The proposed Interstate 69 extension from Indianapolis southwest to Texas presently has a short piece completed in the U The Blue Water Bridge is a twin-span bridge that spans the St Port Huron is a city in the US state of Michigan. As of the 2000 census the city had a population of 32338 with a 2006 estimate of 31302 Tunica Resorts is an unincorporated community located in northern Tunica County, Mississippi, United States, north of the county seat of Hernando is a city in central DeSoto County Mississippi. The population was 6812 at the 2000 census
Interstate 69 in Indiana starts at an interchange with Interstate 465 in northeastern Indianapolis, running roughly northeast to near Anderson, Indiana, where it turns more easterly to provide indirect access to Muncie before turning more northerly towards Fort Wayne. Interstate 465 (I-465 is the Beltway circling Indianapolis Indiana, United States. Anderson is a city in Madison County, Indiana, United States. Muncie (ˈmʌnsi is a city in Center Township, Delaware County in east central Indiana, best known as the home of Ball State University and Fort Wayne is a City in northeastern Indiana, United States and the County seat of Allen In Fort Wayne, I-69 roughly runs along the western edge of the city while an auxiliary route, Interstate 469, loops east of the city. Interstate 469 (abbreviated I-469) also known as the Ronald Reagan Expressway, is an Interstate highway in the midwestern United States. I-69 continues northerly to the Indiana Toll Road near Fremont, then crosses the border into Michigan just south of Kinderhook. The Indiana Toll Road, officially the Indiana East-West Toll Road, is a tolled Highway running east-west across the northernmost part of Indiana Fremont is a town in Fremont Township, Steuben County, Indiana, United States. Kinderhook Township is a Civil township of Branch County in the U
I-69 in Michigan runs north passing through Coldwater and Marshall. Coldwater is a city in the US state of Michigan. As of the 2000 census, the city population was 12697 Marshall is a city located in the US state of Michigan. It is part of the Battle Creek, Michigan Metropolitan Statistical Area Near Olivet, I-69 begins to turn in a northeasterly direction passing through the Lansing metropolitan area. Olivet is a city in Eaton County in the US state of Michigan. Here I-69 is cosigned on with I-96, the only such palindromic pairing in the Interstate Highway System. Interstate 96 (I-96 is an intrastate Interstate highway that is entirely within the U A palindrome is a word phrase number or other sequence of units that can be read the same way in either direction (the adjustment of punctuation and spaces between words The Dwight D Eisenhower National System of Interstate and Defense Highways, commonly called the Interstate Highway System (or simply the Interstate System) I-69 is signed east-west from Lansing through Flint to Port Huron. At its eastern terminus, I-69 joins I-94 to cross the Blue Water Bridges at the Canadian border over the St. Clair River.
Interstate 69 in Mississippi and Tennessee starts at an at-grade intersection with the former route of Mississippi Highway 304 in Banks, Tunica County. Mississippi Highway 304 consists of two routes in northwest Mississippi: An freeway-grade route coinciding with most of SIU 10 of Interstate 69, beginning Banks is a small unincorporated farming community in northeastern Tunica County, Mississippi, United States. Tunica County is a County located in the Mississippi Delta region of the U It continues roughly north-northeast, crossing into DeSoto County, to a partial interchange with the current route of MS 304, then runs easterly to an interchange with Interstate 55 in northern Hernando. DeSoto County is a County located in the US state of Mississippi. Interstate 55 (I-55 is an Interstate highway in the central United States. Hernando is a city in central DeSoto County Mississippi. The population was 6812 at the 2000 census It then continues north, overlapping I-55 to the Tennessee state line. I-69 continues northward multiplexed with I-55 to the south side of Memphis. It then follows I-240 northward through downtown before joining I-40. Presently, the northern end of this section of I-69 is at the I-40/I-69/TN-300 interchange on the north side of Memphis. This portion of the route is the first "section of independent utility" of the proposed extension to be signed as part of the national I-69 route, and the first portion designed as part of the extension.
In 2000, Corridors 18 and 20 were split into 32 sections of independent utility (SIUs) as part of the I-69 (Corridor 18) Special Environmental Study. [3] Some states use these SIU numbers to identify projects. I-94 between Chicago and Port Huron was SIU 27.
As of 2007, SIU 1 (north of Indianapolis) and SIU 2 (which will use I-465 around Indianapolis) are open, as is the short SIU 10 in northwestern Mississippi. Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. SIUs 5 and 6 in Kentucky are built as freeways, but not to Interstate standards. I-blank widesvg|90px|right]] Standards for Interstate Highways in the United States are defined by the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials On June 6, 2008 President Bush signed HR-1195, designating these parkways as I-69. The legislation also authorizes Kentucky to immediately sign the parkways as I-69. Kentucky officials plan to place I-69 signs on Breathitt, Western Kentucky, and Purchase Parkways during the summer of 2008. [4][5][6][7] Two SIUs in Tennessee and Arkansas (9 and 28) are under construction with portions of each open to traffic. [8] Most of the remaining parts of the mainline are in the environmental impact statement (EIS) stages; the Federal Highway Administration has signed records of decision approving the final EIS for SIUs 7,[9] 11,[10] 12,[11] 13,[12] and one section of SIU 3. An environmental impact statement, in the United States, is a document that must be filed when the federal government takes a "major Federal action significantly The Federal Highway Administration ( FHWA) is a division of the United States Department of Transportation that specializes in Highway transportation [13] Despite approval of several segments, work has been completed on only one segment, due in part to increasing costs for construction materials and machinery. As a result, several states have indicated that construction of I-69 may not be possible without the use of tolls as the primary means to finance building the highway. A toll road, (also known as a tollway, turnpike, pike, or toll highway, especially if it is constructed to Freeway standards Tennessee, Arkansas, and Mississippi passed legislation authorizing toll roads within each state. In Texas, a private firm will build, operate, then transfer the highway to the state after a specified period of time. Build-Operate-Transfer (BOT is a form of project financing wherein a private entity receives a concession from the private or Public sector to finance design construct Lawmakers in Kentucky are considering a bill that would authorize the re-tolling of three parkways slated to become I-69. Kentucky and Indiana plan to finance a new bridge across the Ohio River with tolls,[14] and governor Mitch Daniels announced in 2006 that I-69 through Indiana will be toll-free; about half of I-69 extension through southwest Indiana will be built using $700 million from the 2006 Major Moves deal, although the same Major Moves legislation gives Indiana the option to place tolls on I-69 if necessary. Major Moves is the name of a plan conceived by Indiana Governor Mitch Daniels to lease the Indiana Toll Road for 75 years to an Australian [15]
In Texas, I-69 planning has become part of the Trans-Texas Corridor (TTC) studies. The proposed Interstate 69 will pass through the eastern part of the U Texas ( is a state geographically located in the South Central United States and is also known as the Lone Star State. The Trans-Texas Corridor ( TTC) is a transportation network in the planning and early construction stages in the U This part of the TTC, called I-69/TTC, includes I-69 and all of its spurs authorized by Congress. It will extend from three border crossings, at Laredo, Pharr, and Brownsville, along US 59, US 281, and US 77 towards Victoria. Laredo ( "luh-RAID-o" in English in Spanish is the County seat of Webb County, Texas, United States Pharr is a city in Hidalgo County, Texas, United States. As of the 2000 census the city population was 46660 Brownsville is a city in and the County seat of Cameron County, Texas, United States. In the US state of Texas, US Highway 59 is named the Lloyd Bentsen Highway, after Lloyd Bentsen, former U US Highway 281 is a north-south United States highway. It is 1872 miles was completed June 9 2008 formerly there was no direct access between the two freeways and US Route 77 is a north-south United States highway. It is unsigned in and around Dallas Texas. Victoria is a city in and the County seat of Victoria County, Texas, United States. After the three branches join, I-69 will continue along the general US 59 corridor past Houston to Carthage, where it will turn easterly to Louisiana. Carthage is a City in Panola County, Texas, United States. The population was 6664 at the 2000 census Around Houston, I-69 may use the Grand Parkway (SH 99) around the west side. State Highway 99, also known as the Grand Parkway, is a Texas Highway, which opened its first section in 1994. State Highway 99, also known as the Grand Parkway, is a Texas Highway, which opened its first section in 1994. A planned branch continues north on US 59 to Texarkana. Texarkana is a city in Bowie County, Texas, United States. It effectively functions as one half of a city which crosses a state line — the other Most of the proposed I-69 route in Texas already exists as 4-lane highways, with several long freeway segments around Houston, Brownsville, and Laredo.
The I-69/TTC project has been split into 15 SIUs, which match the original ones but do not share numbers. SIUs 1 to 8 (original 16 to 23) cover the main line along the "I-69 East" branch to Brownsville. The "I-69 Central" branch to McAllen is SIUs 9, 11, and 12 (original 24 to 26). The branches to Texarkana and Laredo are SIUs 13 and 14 (original 29 and 30), and two connections near Brownsville are SIUs 10 and 15 (original 31 and 32). The I-69/TTC study also includes SIU L-CC, a connection between Laredo and Corpus Christi that was not in the 2000 study. Corpus Christi is a coastal city in the South Texas region of the U [16]
As well as covering the part in Texas northeast of Nacogdoches, SIU 16 also extends into Louisiana, ending at US 171 near Stonewall. The proposed Interstate 69 will pass through the western part of the U The proposed Interstate 69 will pass through the southeastern part of the U The proposed Interstate 69 extension from Indianapolis southwest to Texas presently has a short piece completed in the U Nacogdoches (ˌnækəˈdoʊtʃɪs is a city in Nacogdoches County, Texas, in the United States. The State of Louisiana ( or, État de Louisiane, pronounced) is a state located in the southern region of the United States of America US Highway 171 is a north-south United States highway. This short route entirely within western Louisiana, has remained largely unchanged from its original Stonewall is a town in De Soto Parish, Louisiana, United States. SIU 15 continues around the south and east sides of the Shreveport area, crossing I-49 and ending at I-20 near Haughton. Shreveport is the third-largest city and the principal city of the third largest Metropolitan area in the U Interstate 49 (I-49 is an intrastate Interstate highway located entirely within the state of Louisiana in the southern United States. In Louisiana, Interstate 20 roughly parallels US 80 through the northern part of the state Haughton is a town in Bossier Parish, Louisiana, United States. [17] SIU 14 extends northeast from I-20 to US 82 near El Dorado, Arkansas,[18] and SIU 13 continues northeast to US 65 near McGehee, mainly paralleling US 278. US Route 82 is an east-west United States highway in the southern United States El Dorado (pronounced to rhyme with 'tornado' (IPA doˈreɪdoʊ or dəˈreɪdə is a city in Union County, Arkansas, USA. US Route 65 is a north-south United States highway in the southern and midwestern United States. McGehee is a city in Desha County, Arkansas, United States. The population was 4570 at the 2000 census. US Route 278 is a spur of US Route 78. It currently runs for 1074 Miles (1728 km) from Hilton Head Island South Carolina to Wickes [19] Also included in Corridor 18, as SIU 28, is an extension of I-530 from Pine Bluff south along the US 425 corridor to I-69 west of Monticello; a short piece at the south end opened in mid-2006 as Highway 530. Interstate 530 (abbreviated I-530) in Arkansas is a nearly 47 mile (76 km long spur route from Little Rock at the junction of Interstate 30 Pine Bluff is the largest city and County seat of Jefferson County, Arkansas, United States. US Route 425 is a north-south United States highway, first commissioned in 1989 Monticello is a city in Drew County, Arkansas, United States. Interstate 530 (abbreviated I-530) in Arkansas is a nearly 47 mile (76 km long spur route from Little Rock at the junction of Interstate 30 [20] The Charles W. Dean Bridge, SIU 12, will cross the Mississippi River between McGehee, Arkansas and Benoit, Mississippi, while SIU 11 will parallel US 61 to Tunica Resorts. The Charles W Dean Bridge, known before 1999 as the Great River Bridge, will be a Cable-stayed bridge carrying Interstate 69 and US The Mississippi River is the second longest River in the United States, with a length of from its source in Lake Itasca in Minnesota to Benoit is a town in Bolivar County, Mississippi, United States. US Route 61 is the official designation for a United States highway that runs from New Orleans Louisiana, to the city of Wyoming Minnesota. Tunica Resorts is an unincorporated community located in northern Tunica County, Mississippi, United States, north of the county seat of [21] SIU 10, the first completed portion of the I-69 extension, runs east from Robinsonville to I-55 near Hernando, and opened in late 2006. Interstate 55 is a major north-south Interstate Highway that serves the middle of the United States Hernando is a city in central DeSoto County Mississippi. The population was 6812 at the 2000 census [22] With the Record of Decision signed in 2007, the FHWA authorized MDOT to add I-69 signs on I-55 from the I-55/I-69 interchange in Hernando to the Tennessee state line.
I-69 SIU 9 overlaps I-55 into Memphis, Tennessee, switching there to I-240 and then I-40 before leaving onto the short State Route 300 connection and then paralleling US 51 to near Millington. The proposed Interstate 69 will pass through the western part of the U Once sign installation is complete in late 2008 Interstate 69 will pass through the western part of the U In the US state of Indiana, Interstate 69 presently runs northeast from Indianapolis and traverses through the city of Fort Wayne A concurrency, overlap, or coincidence in a road network is an instance of one physical road bearing two or more different Highway, Motorway Interstate 55 in Tennessee lies entirely within the city of Memphis, located in Shelby County. Memphis is a City in the southwest corner of Tennessee, and the County seat of Shelby County. Interstate 240 (abbreviated I-240) is an Interstate highway in the U History In Memphis, I-40 was originally intended to go through the city's Overton Park toward downtown State Route 300 (abbreviated SR 300) is a four-lane controlled-access Expressway inside of Memphis Tennessee that goes from Interstate 40 US Route 51, mostly overlapped by the unsigned State Route 3 (SR 3 is a north-south State highway in the U Millington is a city in Shelby County, Tennessee, United States. On January 18, 2008 the FHWA authorized TDOT to erect I-69 signs on I-55, I-240, and I-40 from the Mississippi state line to the I-40/TN300 interchange. The proposed Interstate 269 will bypass this part of I-69, beginning where I-69 joins I-55 in Mississippi and ending near Millington, and will include the northern part of State Route 385 near Millington. Interstate 269 (abbreviated I-269) is a partially-built (but not yet signed outer beltline around the city of Memphis Tennessee, and its adjacent suburban State Route 385 is the designation for three separate segments of highway in the Memphis Metropolitan Area in Shelby and Fayette counties in West Tennessee SIU 8 will continue beyond Millington, near US 51, to I-155 near Dyersburg, while SIU 7 will use the existing US 51 freeway and new bypasses to the state line at Fulton, Kentucky. Interstate 155 (abbreviated I-155) is an east-west spur beginning in far southeast Missouri. Dyersburg is a city in and the County seat of Dyer County, Tennessee, United States, 77 miles (124 km north-northeast of Fulton is a city in Fulton County, Kentucky, United States. The population was 2775 at the 2000 census. [23] In Kentucky, I-69 will mostly follow existing freeways once built as toll roads. A toll road, (also known as a tollway, turnpike, pike, or toll highway, especially if it is constructed to Freeway standards SIU 6 follows the Purchase Parkway and I-24 from Fulton to Eddyville, while SIU 5 continues along the Western Kentucky Parkway and Pennyrile Parkway to Henderson. The Julian M Carroll Purchase Parkway is a Controlled-access Highway running from Fulton Kentucky to Calvert City Kentucky, near Kentucky Interstate 24 in Kentucky runs from the Ohio River at Paducah to outside Clarksville Tennessee on the state line Eddyville is a city in Lyon County, Kentucky, United States. The population was 2350 at the 2000 census. The 136796 mile Wendell H Ford Western Kentucky Parkway is a Controlled-access Highway running from Elizabethtown Kentucky to near Eddyville Kentucky The Edward T Breathitt Pennyrile Parkway is a 71306 mile (114 Henderson is a city in Henderson County, Kentucky, United States, along the Ohio River in the western part of the state These older roads will require upgrading to Interstate standards, but will not require as much work as in other states, where entirely new highways must be built. I-blank widesvg|90px|right]] Standards for Interstate Highways in the United States are defined by the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials [24] The preferred alternative for SIU 4 will leave the Pennyrile Parkway near its north end and cross the Ohio River to I-164 near Evansville, Indiana, and will then use I-164 to I-64. The Ohio River is the largest Tributary by volume of the Mississippi River. Interstate 164 (abbreviated I-164) is a spur highway of Interstate 64 in Evansville Indiana. Evansville (ˈɛvənzˌvɪl is the third-largest city in the U Interstate 64 (abbreviated I-64) is an Interstate Highway in the eastern United States. [25] SIU 3, connecting I-64 to I-465 in southern Indianapolis, will roughly parallel State Road 57 and State Road 37 past Bloomington. Interstate 465 (I-465 is the Beltway circling Indianapolis Indiana, United States. State Road 57 in the US State of Indiana is a north-south largely two-lane road in the southwestern portion of the state State Road 37 ( SR 37) in the US State of Indiana at one time ran from the northeast of the state to the south end Bloomington is a city and the County seat of Monroe County in the south central region of the U [26] Finally, SIU 2 will follow I-465 around the city.
A route from Indianapolis northeast via Fort Wayne to I-80/I-90 near Angola was added to the proposed "Interregional Highway System" by the early 1940s. Fort Wayne is a City in northeastern Indiana, United States and the County seat of Allen In the US state of Indiana, Interstate 80 consists entirely of the following two routes The Borman Expressway from the The Indiana Toll Road, officially the Indiana East-West Toll Road, is a tolled Highway running east-west across the northernmost part of Indiana Angola is a city in Pleasant Township, Steuben County, Indiana, United States. Unlike most of the routes, it was not drawn along an existing U.S. Highway corridor, except north of Fort Wayne (where it used US 27); most of it ran along State Road 9. The system of United States Numbered Highways (often called U US Route 27 ( US 27) is a north-south United States highway in the southern and midwestern United States. State Road 9 in the US State of Indiana is a long north-south State highway in the eastern portion of Indiana [27] The extension beyond Angola to I-94 near Marshall actually started out as part of what evolved into I-94. In the US state of Michigan, Interstate 94 runs east-west through the southern portion of the state Marshall is a city located in the US state of Michigan. It is part of the Battle Creek, Michigan Metropolitan Statistical Area On early plans, the Chicago-Detroit route would have replaced US 112 (now US 12), splitting from I-80/I-90 at South Bend. US Route 112 ( US 112) was a largely east-west state trunkline highway across the southern portion of the U US Route 12 in Michigan is the section of the larger US highway in the U South Bend is a city on the St Joseph river and a twin city of Mishawaka Indiana. [28][27] By 1947, the route had been shifted north to present I-94, along what was then US 12, but the connection to South Bend remained, splitting at Kalamazoo. [29]
The Interstate 69 designation was assigned to the Indianapolis-Angola route in 1957, while the short South Bend-Kalamazoo route became Interstate 67. [30] I-67 was shifted east to the US 27 corridor by early 1958, becoming an extension of I-69 to I-94 near Marshall. [31][32] The Federal-Aid Highway Act of 1968 authorized an additional 1500 miles (2400 km) of Interstates, to be chosen by the Federal Highway Administration; among Michigan's proposals was a 156-mile (251 km) extension of I-69 northeast and east via US 27 to Lansing, M-78 to Flint, and M-21 to Port Huron. The Federal Highway Administration ( FHWA) is a division of the United States Department of Transportation that specializes in Highway transportation M-78 is a State highway in the US state of Michigan. The western terminus is the intersection with M-66 north of Battle Creek Flint is a city in the US state of Michigan and is located along the Flint River, 66 miles (106 km northwest of Detroit. M-21 is an east-west Highway in the US state of Michigan connecting the cities of Grand Rapids and Flint. Port Huron is a city in the US state of Michigan. As of the 2000 census the city had a population of 32338 with a 2006 estimate of 31302 [33] However, the FHWA only approved the route to I-475[34] in Flint. Interstate 475 (I-475 is an Interstate highway in the US state of Michigan. [35] The continuation to Port Huron was approved in late 1984. Michigan's 1241-mile (1997 km) portion of the Interstate system was completed in 1992, when the last piece of I-69 opened southwest of Lansing. [36]
The Intermodal Surface Transportation Efficiency Act of 1991 included two High Priority Corridors that would later become parts of a proposed extension of I-69:[37]
Corridor 18 was extended southwest to Houston, Texas, where it connected to Corridor 20, by the Department of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1993; the new definition read "Corridor from Indianapolis, Indiana, through Evansville, Indiana, Memphis, Tennessee, Shreveport/Bossier, Louisiana, and to Houston, Texas. Shreveport is the third-largest city and the principal city of the third largest Metropolitan area in the U Bossier City (Ville de Bossier is a City in Bossier Parish, Louisiana, United States. "[38] The National Highway System Designation Act of 1995 made further amendments to the description of Corridor 18, specifying that it would serve Mississippi and Arkansas, extending it south to the Mexican border in the Lower Rio Grande Valley, and adding a short connection at Brownsville, Texas. The National Highway System Designation Act of 1995 () is a United States Act of Congress that was signed into law by President Bill Clinton Mississippi ( is a state located in the Deep South of the United States Arkansas ( is a state located in the southern region of the United States. The Rio Grande Valley is an area located in the southernmost tip of Texas. Brownsville is a city in and the County seat of Cameron County, Texas, United States. This act also specified that Corridors 18 and 20 were "future parts of the Interstate System", to become actual Interstates when built to Interstate standards and connected to other Interstates. The Dwight D Eisenhower National System of Interstate and Defense Highways, commonly called the Interstate Highway System (or simply the Interstate System) I-blank widesvg|90px|right]] Standards for Interstate Highways in the United States are defined by the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials Although the act designated Corridor 9 as Interstate 99, no number was assigned to Corridors 18 and 20 yet. Interstate 99 (I-99 is a partially-completed main route of the Interstate Highway System in central Pennsylvania. [39]
The Transportation Equity Act for the 21st Century (TEA-21), enacted in 1998, greatly expanded the definition of Corridor 18 to include the existing I-69, as well as Interstate 94 between Port Huron and Chicago. The Transportation Equity Act for the 21st Century (TEA-21 was enacted June 9, 1998, as Public Law 105-178 Chicago (ʃɪˈkɑːgoʊ is the largest City by population in the state of Illinois and the American Midwest of the United States. A connection to Pine Bluff, Arkansas was added, and the extension to the Lower Rio Grande Valley was detailed as splitting into two routes at Victoria, one following US 77 and the other following US 59 and US 281 to the Rio Grande. Pine Bluff is the largest city and County seat of Jefferson County, Arkansas, United States. Victoria is a city in and the County seat of Victoria County, Texas, United States. US Route 77 is a north-south United States highway. It is unsigned in and around Dallas Texas. US Route 59 is a north-south United States highway (though it is signed east-west in parts of Texas) US Highway 281 is a north-south United States highway. It is 1872 miles was completed June 9 2008 formerly there was no direct access between the two freeways and This act also assigned the Interstate 69 designation to Corridors 18 and 20, with the branches on US 77 and US 281 to the Rio Grande being "I-69 East" and "I-69 Central". [40] With TEA-21, the I-69 extension took shape, and remains today as those segments. [41]
Opponents believe that I-69, by subsidizing trade between Canada, the U.S., Mexico, and Latin America, will further contribute to the exploitation of workers in the global south. Country to "Dominion of Canada" or "Canadian Federation" or anything else please read the Talk Page The United States of America —commonly referred to as the The United Mexican States ( or commonly Mexico (ˈmɛksɪkoʊ () is a federal constitutional Republic in North America. Third World is a name given to nations that are generally considered to be underdeveloped economically [42]
The construction of I-69 has also angered environmentalists. In particular, the portion of the route in Indiana would run through wetlands, existing farmland, and forested areas, and cut through geologically sensitive "karst" terrain, which environmentalists argue threatens to pollute underground water systems and harm the rare species that live there. Karst topography is a landscape shaped by the dissolution of a layer or layers of soluble Bedrock, usually Carbonate rock such as Limestone A rare species is an Organism which is very uncommon or scarce [43]
Opposition comes also from urban planners who (in addition to the concerns above) believe the highway will require subsidies of up to $2 billion a year and will greatly increase the spread of suburban sprawl and automobile dependency at a time when oil prices continue to rise to unprecedented levels. Urban sprawl, also known as suburban sprawl, is the spreading of a city and its Suburbs over rural land at the fringe of an urban area [44]
More specifically, the extension of Interstate 69 has seen organized opposition in a number of states along the route, most notably Indiana, Tennessee, and Texas. The State of Indiana ( was the 19th US state admitted into the union Tennessee ( is a state located in the Southern United States. Texas ( is a state geographically located in the South Central United States and is also known as the Lone Star State.
| Main Interstate Highways (multiples of 5 in pink) | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4 | 5 | 8 | 10 | 12 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 19 | 20 | 22 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 29 | 30 | |||
| 35 | 37 | 39 | 40 | 43 | 44 | 45 | 49 | 55 | 57 | 59 | 64 | 65 | 66 | 68 | 69 | ||||
| 70 | 71 | 72 | 73 | 74 | 75 | 76 (W) | 76 (E) | 77 | 78 | 79 | 80 | 81 | 82 | ||||||
| 83 | 84 (W) | 84 (E) | 85 | 86 (W) | 86 (E) | 87 | 88 (W) | 88 (E) | 89 | 90 | |||||||||
| 91 | 93 | 94 | 95 | 96 | 97 | 99 | (238) | H-1 | H-2 | H-3 | |||||||||
| Unsigned | A-1 | A-2 | A-3 | A-4 | PRI-1 | PRI-2 | PRI-3 | ||||||||||||
| Lists | Primary | Main - Intrastate - Suffixed - Future - Gaps | |||||||||||||||||
| Auxiliary | Main - Future - Unsigned | ||||||||||||||||||
| Other | Standards - Business - Bypassed | ||||||||||||||||||