| Holmenkollbanen | |
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|---|---|
| Train bound for Frognerseteren crossing the street at Vindern | |
| Info | |
| Type | Rapid transit |
| Terminals | Majorstuen Frognerseteren |
| No. A rapid transit, underground, subway, elevated railway or metro(politan system is an electric passenger railway Majorstuen is a subway station on the Oslo T-bane. It is located in the Majorstuen neighborhood in the Frogner borough Frognerseteren is the end station of the Holmenkollbanen line of the Oslo T-bane train network located in the Marka section of Oslo, the of stations | 19 |
| Operation | |
| Opened | 1898 |
| Owner | Municipality of Oslo |
| Operator(s) | Oslo T-bane |
| Rolling stock | T5-T8 and T2000 |
| Technical | |
| No. Year 1898 ( MDCCCXCVIII) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common (called Christiania from 1624 to 1878 and Kristiania from 1878 to 1924 is the Capital and largest city of Norway. Oslo T-bane is the Rapid transit system of Oslo, Norway operated by Oslo T-banedrift on contract from the transit authority Ruter. of tracks | 2 |
| Gauge | 1,435 mm (4 ft 8½ in) |
| Electrification | 750 V DC (overhead) |
| Operating speed | 70 km/h |
| Highest elevation | 469. The volt (symbol V) is the SI derived unit of electric Potential difference or Electromotive force. Direct current ( DC) is the unidirectional flow of Electric charge. Overhead lines or overhead wires are used to transmit Electrical energy to Trams Trolleybuses or Trains at a distance from the 0 m |
Holmenkollbanen is a line on the Oslo T-bane network which runs from Majorstuen and up to Frognerseteren. Oslo T-bane is the Rapid transit system of Oslo, Norway operated by Oslo T-banedrift on contract from the transit authority Ruter. Majorstuen is a subway station on the Oslo T-bane. It is located in the Majorstuen neighborhood in the Frogner borough Frognerseteren is the end station of the Holmenkollbanen line of the Oslo T-bane train network located in the Marka section of Oslo, the It is the oldest line on the network, the line which runs highest up and the line with fewest passengers. Even though it is part of the subway network, the line does not run through any tunnels. Holmenkollbanen is as of 2005 served by Line 1, which goes from Helsfyr in the east. Helsfyr is a Subway station on the east side of the Oslo T-bane system located in the Gamle Oslo borough
Contents |
History
The line was opened on May 31, 1898 as a tram line between Majorstuen and Besserud. Events 1279 BC - Rameses II (The Great (19th dynasty becomes pharaoh of Ancient Egypt. Year 1898 ( MDCCCXCVIII) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common A tram, tramcar, trolley, trolley car, or streetcar is a railborne vehicle, of lighter weight and construction than a Train Besserud is a station on Holmenkollbanen (line 1 on the Oslo T-bane system between Midtstuen and Holmenkollen. The line was extended to Frognerseteren on May 16, 1916, and the tunnel between Majorstuen and Nationaltheatret, now part of the shared downtown subway stretch, was opened June 6, 1928, which was the first subway line in Scandinavia. Events 1204 - Baldwin IX Count of Flanders is crowned as the first Emperor of the Latin Empire. Year 1916 ( MCMXVI) was a Leap year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leap year Nationaltheatret Station (Nationaltheatret stasjon is an underground Railway station on Drammenbanen in Oslo, Norway; located by Events 1508 - Maximilian I Holy Roman Emperor, is defeated in Friulia by Venetian forces; he is forced to sign a three-year Year 1928 ( MCMXXVIII) was a Leap year starting on Sunday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Terminology and usage As a cultural term "Scandinavia" has no official definition and is subject to usage by those who identify with the culture in question as well
On October 22, 1987 the line suffered a fatal accident when a train suffered a catascrophic failure in the braking system and rolled down the line, finally tipping over at Midtstuen. Events 202 BC - Hannibal Barca, leader of the Carthaginians, is defeated by the Roman legions under Scipio Africanus Year 1987 ( MCMLXXXVII) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link displays 1987 Gregorian calendar) Midtstuen is a station on Holmenkollbanen (line 1 on the Oslo T-bane system between Skådalen and Besserud. The accident killed one person and seriously injured four others. The accident led to scrutiny of the safety of the old teak cars which were used on the line. The old trains were pulled from service, but reintroduced after some refits of the cars until new trains were delivered in 1993. [1][2]
Until 1991, Holmenkollbanen AS was the company responsible for the operations of the line, but the company was then merged with Oslo Sporveier. Year 1991 ( MCMXCI) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar. Kollektivtransportproduksjon AS is a municipal owned Public transport operator of Oslo, Norway. In a cost saving measure between 2002 and 2004, Holmenkollbanen was taken off the downtown shared stretch and so ran only between Majorstuen and Frognerseteren.
Operations
Holmenkollbanen is run by overhead lines, and trains switch the system from third rail at Frøen. Overhead lines or overhead wires are used to transmit Electrical energy to Trams Trolleybuses or Trains at a distance from the A third rail is a method of providing Electricity to power a railway through a continuous rigid conductor alongside the railway track or between the rails Frøen is a station on the Oslo T-bane in the Vestre Aker borough it is the first station on Holmenkollbanen after Majorstuen. There are numerous level crossings along the line as well. The term level crossing (also called a railroad crossing, road through railroad, railway crossing, train crossing or grade crossing Platforms on Holmenkollbanen are shorter than any other on the subway network, and can only accommodate 2-car trains.
Since the line does not run through densely populated parts of Oslo, the traffic on the line is usually lighter than on any other line. However, there is a large amount of seasonal tourist traffic. The line itself is a tourist attraction since it climbs to over 400 metres providing a view over Oslo, and the Holmenkollen ski jump and Tryvannstårnet are also attractions along the line. The Holmenkollen ski jump, located in Holmenkollen, Oslo, Norway, is host to the world's second oldest Ski jump competition still in existence Tryvannstårnet is the name of the 118 metre high TV Tower of Oslo, located 529 metres Above mean sea level near the Tryvann
The main rolling stock on Holmenkollbanen is the T2000 train which was delivered in 1993, replacing the old teak cars. Year 1993 ( MCMXCIII) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display full 1993 Gregorian calendar) Teak ( Tectona) is a genus of tropical Hardwood Trees in the family Verbenaceae, native to the south and southeast of Asia To supplement this, some trains are also operated with T5-T8 type stock.
See also
References
- ^ [1] Report from meeting in the Oslo City Council regarding the disaster
- ^ Entry on the T2000 trains
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