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Hinchley Wood
Hinchley Wood (Surrey)
Hinchley Wood

Hinchley Wood shown within Surrey
Population 3,674
OS grid reference TQ156652
District Elmbridge
Shire county Surrey
Region South East
Constituent country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town Esher
Postcode district KT10
Dialling code 020
Police Surrey
Fire Surrey
Ambulance South East Coast
European Parliament South East England
UK Parliament Esher and Walton
List of places: UKEnglandSurrey

Coordinates: 51°22′37″N 0°20′10″W / 51.3768, -0.336

Hinchley Wood is a residential community approximately 14 miles south-west of London, England. Surrey is a county in the South East of England and is one of the Home Counties. In Biology a population is the collection of inter-breeding organisms of a particular Species; in Sociology The British national grid reference system is a system of geographic grid references commonly used in Great Britain, different from using Latitude and Longitude The districts of England are a level of subnational division of England used for the purposes of local government History The district was formed on 1 April 1974 by the merger of Esher and Walton and Weybridge urban districts Metropolitan and non-metropolitan counties are one of the four levels of Subdivisions of England used for the purposes of Local government outside Greater London Surrey is a county in the South East of England and is one of the Home Counties. The region, also known as the government office region, is currently the highest tier of local government sub-national entity of England, with only one South East England is one of the nine official Regions of England. Constituent country is a phrase used often by official institutions in contexts in which a country makes up a part of a larger entity or grouping England is a Country which is part of the United Kingdom. Its inhabitants account for more than 83% of the total UK population whilst its mainland This list of sovereign states, alphabetically arranged gives an overview of States around the world with information on the extent of their Sovereignty. The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom, the UK or Britain,is a Sovereign state located A post town is a required part of all postal addresses in the United Kingdom, and a basic unit of the postal delivery system Esher (iːʃə not /ɛʃə/) is a Town in the Surrey borough of Elmbridge in South East England near the River Mole. UK Postal codes are known as postcodes. UK postcodes are Alphanumeric. The, also known as the Kingston upon Thames postcode area, is a group of 24 postal districts in south west Greater London and north Surrey which are subdivisions The UK Telephone numbering plan, also known as the National Telephone Numbering Plan, is the system used for assigning Telephone numbers in the United There are a number of law enforcement agencies in the United Kingdom. Surrey Police is the Home Office police force of the county of Surrey in the south of England The force is lead by Temporary Chief Constable The fire service in the United Kingdom operates under separate legislative and administrative arrangements in England, Northern Ireland, Scotland and The Surrey Fire and Rescue Service is the statutory fire and rescue service for the County of Surrey, England, with 24 fire stations The South East Coast Ambulance Service (SECAmb is the NHS Ambulance Services Trust for south-eastern England, covering Kent (including Medway South East England is a Constituency of the European Parliament. This is a list of the 646 constituencies currently represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, as at the 2005 general election Esher and Walton is a Constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. A Gazetteer of place names in the United Kingdom showing each place's County, Unitary authority or council area and its geographical coordinates List of places --> List of cities in the United Kingdom List of towns in England Lists of places This is a list of cities, Towns and Villages in the ceremonial county of Surrey, England. A geographic coordinate system enables every location on the Earth to be specified in three coordinates using mainly a spherical coordinate system. London ( ˈlʌndən is the capital and largest urban area in the United Kingdom. England is a Country which is part of the United Kingdom. Its inhabitants account for more than 83% of the total UK population whilst its mainland At the 2001 census it consisted of 1,429 households with a population of 3,674. It developed largely because of the railway line which passes through the area, and many of its residents are commuters to London. History of the route The 'New Line' opened in 1885 Current Services At present on Monday to Saturday there are two trains per hour to Guildford London ( ˈlʌndən is the capital and largest urban area in the United Kingdom. There are a number of shops and a petrol station. Hinchley Wood has two schools, Hinchley Wood Primary School and Hinchley Wood School, one of the main secondary schools in the area. Hinchley Wood School is a foundation Secondary school located in Hinchley Wood, Surrey, England. The suburb is served by a railway station. Design The station is of an island construction with entrance Footbridges from either side of the line

In 1999, Hinchley Wood residents took on McDonalds to defeat a plan to turn their local pub into a fast-food outlet. In 1997, the pub had earlier provided a historical footnote when former Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev and his wife, Raisa, visited it when their flight home to Russia was delayed. Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev ( Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachyov;; born 2 March 1931 in Privolnoye Stavropol Krai) is a Russian politician

Contents

History

Initially the farmland on which Hinchley Wood was to be built was an outpost of Thames Ditton. Thames Ditton is a " Village " in Surrey, England, bordering Greater London. In 1925, Esher Council considered a petition from the small number of residents of Manor Road, in which ribbon development from Thames Ditton was taking place, for the provision of a new station between Surbiton and Claygate on the railway that had opened in 1885. Esher (iːʃə not /ɛʃə/) is a Town in the Surrey borough of Elmbridge in South East England near the River Mole. Thames Ditton is a " Village " in Surrey, England, bordering Greater London. Surbiton, a suburban area of London in the Royal Borough of Kingston upon Thames, is a commuter town next to the river Thames, populated with a mixture Claygate is a large village in the English county of Surrey, approximately south west of London on the edge of the Green Belt. The Southern Railway was not interested in a new station in 1925 because it would create no new traffic, but the opening of the Kingston Bypass changed everything. The Southern Railway (SR was a British railway company established in the 1923 Grouping. The A3, known as the Portsmouth Road for much of its length is a Trunk road in Southern England, connecting London to Portsmouth

Immediately the speculative possibilities created by the bypass were considered. Furthermore even as it was being built a sewer was laid under it, at Manor Road, to facilitate development. The opening of Hinchley Wood railway station brought about the rapid emergence of Hinchley Wood as a coherent, identifiable settlement, with a housing stock so plainly superior to that typical of the 1930s. Design The station is of an island construction with entrance Footbridges from either side of the line

At its annual general meeting in 1927, the chairman called attention to “great increment in the value of the land, which goes into the pockets of vigilant people at our expense”. G. T. Crouch agreed to contribute £2,500 towards the cost (about one-third) of the building of the station.

Having been given planning permission to build Hinchley Wood in September 1929, Crouch struck a deal with the Southern Railway for the construction of the station. The Southern Railway (SR was a British railway company established in the 1923 Grouping. In order to persuade the Southern Railway to build it, Crouch had to help pay for it. The Southern Railway (SR was a British railway company established in the 1923 Grouping. Although the Southern Railway knew that a new settlement would bring new business, it also knew the benefit to Crouch. The Southern Railway (SR was a British railway company established in the 1923 Grouping.

Hinchley Wood railway station was to be built where conveniently the tracks separated already, making it the more economically built and manned. Design The station is of an island construction with entrance Footbridges from either side of the line Additionally, the Southern Railway bought some more land on which to build a goods yard, which in the event was never built because competition from road haulage became too great, but the land was retained, ultimately to allow a car park to be provided. The Southern Railway (SR was a British railway company established in the 1923 Grouping.

When the station opened, Hinchley Wood comprised a couple of dozen houses and a petrol filling station in a field that bordered the bypass. Development took place around the shops that were built next to the station.

The speed at which the houses in Hinchley Wood were built was phenomenal, with the peak years being in 1933-34 when 750 residents moved in, many of whom were London commuters. The Hinchley Wood Residents’ Association was formed in 1931 and quickly became an effective voice for the community on Esher Council. Esher (iːʃə not /ɛʃə/) is a Town in the Surrey borough of Elmbridge in South East England near the River Mole. [1]

The train service in the 1930s, although considerably more frequent and faster than today, was the regular cause of complaint: such was the rapid growth of Hinchley Wood that overcrowding of trains became an issue as well as their timing.

McDonald's dispute

In 1999, Hinchley Wood residents, organised as Residents Against McDonald's (RAM), took on McDonalds to defeat a plan to turn their local pub into a drive-through fast-food outlet. The residents defeated McDonald's on June 16th 2000 after a 552-day continuous occupation. [2] The pub has since been demolished and has been replaced by retirement flats.

Trivia

Hinchley Wood is featured in Crap Towns: The 50 Worst Places To Live In The UK (ISBN 0-7522-1582-5), even though residents agree that it is more a village than a town.

References

  1. ^ Hinchley Wood history from the Surrey Advertiser
  2. ^ McDonalds foiled at Hinchley Wood (Surrey) r0006163

External links

The Surrey Advertiser is a Newspaper for Surrey, which was established in 1864.
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