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Herky the Hawk with a tiger hawk flag
Herky the Hawk with a tiger hawk flag

Herky the Hawk is the athletics mascot of the University of Iowa Hawkeyes. The University of Iowa, is a major teaching service and Research university located on a campus in Iowa City Iowa, on the banks of the Iowa River The Iowa Hawkeyes are the athletics teams that represent the University of Iowa in Iowa City, Iowa, United States. Herky is a student dressed in black and gold, including wings made out of fabric, with a headpiece shaped like a hawk's head. Herky was first drawn as a cartoon in 1948, and was first portrayed at a football game in 1959. Periodically, Herky's wardrobe and overall design have been updated. There are currently two different styles of Herky costumes. The version used at football games and related events features Herky wearing a Hawkeye football helmet. The version used at basketball games and other events features Herky with different facial features and no helmet.

Other important figures to the University of Iowa are the tiger hawk symbol, a logo designed during Hayden Fry's tenure as coach of the Iowa football team, and the Golden Girl and Drum Major which perform with the University of Iowa marching band and during football games. John Hayden Fry (born February 28, 1929) was a National Collegiate Athletic Association Division I-A College football coach from 1962 to

Contents

History

Hawkeyes

The University borrowed its athletic nickname from the state of Iowa (also known as the Hawkeye State) many years ago. The State of Iowa ( is a state in the Midwestern region of the United States of America. The state of Iowa acquired the nickname, chiefly through the efforts of Judge David Rorer of Burlington and James G. Burlington is a city in Des Moines County, Iowa, United States. Edwards of Fort Madison. Fort Madison, situated on the Mississippi River, is a City in and one of the County seats of Lee County, Iowa, United States

Burlington had been established in 1833 after the Black Hawk War of 1832. Burlington is a city in Des Moines County, Iowa, United States. Mr. Edwards proposed the nickname "Hawk-eyes" in 1838 to ". . . rescue from oblivion a memento, at least of the name of the old chief," Black Hawk. Black Hawk or Black Sparrow Hawk ( Sauk Makataimeshekiakiak ( Mahkatewi-meši-kehkehkwa) "be a large black hawk" (1767 &ndash Edwards, editor of the Fort Madison Patriot, moved his newspaper to Burlington in 1843 and renamed it the Burlington Hawkeye in tribute to his friend Chief Black Hawk. Burlington is a city in Des Moines County, Iowa, United States. Year 1843 ( MDCCCXLIII) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar (or a Common Burlington is a city in Des Moines County, Iowa, United States.

The two men continued their campaign to popularize the name and were rewarded when territorial officials gave it their formal approval.

Birth of Herky

In 1948, journalism instructor Richard Spencer III drew a caricature of a hawk for Frank Havlicek, business director for the university's athletic department, who was looking for a symbol to represent the athletic teams. The university liked the drawing and adapted it, but left the naming of the bird to the fans through a statewide contest. John Franklin, a Belle Plaine alumnus, suggested the name Herky as a reference to Hercules. Hercules is the Roman name for the Mythical Greek hero Heracles, son of Zeus and the mortal Alcmena. Spencer continued to draw Herky playing a variety of sports and doing other activities inside and outside of the university. During the Korean War, Herky donned a military uniform and became the mascot of the 124th Fighter Squadron. The Korean War refers to a period of military conflict between North Korean and South Korean regimes with major hostilities lasting from June 25 1950 until the Military uniforms comprises standardised Dress worn by members of the Armed forces of various nations

Herky takes the field

Herky first appeared as a costumed mascot during a football game in 1959. Herky's appearances at games were tumultuous, including pranks pulled on other mascots and hazardous stunts, leading to university officials to decide to put an end to the costumed version of Herky. However, Larry Herb, a transfer student, had a desire to portray Herky, and convinced administrators to give him a chance. It was Herb's enthusiasm that also led to a fiberglass headpiece being manufactured and other changes being made to the costume. When Herb, a member of Delta Tau Delta, left the university, he handed the duties of being Herky off to one of his fraternity brothers. Delta Tau Delta ( ΔΤΔ, DTD or " Delts " is a US -based international college fraternity. This led to a longstanding tradition of only Delts being inside Herky's costume. However, in 1999 the Delts lost their charter, and since that time the university has held open tryouts for prospective Herkys.

Herky today

The two Herkys at the 2006 homecoming game against Purdue
The two Herkys at the 2006 homecoming game against Purdue

The most common depiction of Herky today is a result of the athletic department's decision in the early 1980s to use Herky as a marketing tool. The Purdue Boilermakers are a College football program that competes in NCAA Division I-A and the Big Ten Conference. A universal version of Herky that could be used for all sports was needed. Native Iowa City artist Charles Reed based his drawing of Herky on two sources: former Hawkeye wrestler Barry Davis and cartoon character Mighty Mouse. Barry Davis (born September 17 1961, is an Olympic silver medalist and World champion medalist in freestyle wrestling. Mighty Mouse is an animated Superhero mouse character created by the Terrytoons studio for 20th Century Fox. Herky is also involved in occasional gimmicks, such as the aged Herky with a white beard who appeared alongside the normal Herky at the 2006 homecoming game, pictured on the right.

As part of the 75th anniversary of historic Kinnick Stadium, the University of Iowa athletic department and Iowa City/Coralville Convention & Visitors Bureau partnered with the cities of Iowa City, Coralville and University Heights to organize "Herky on Parade. Kinnick Stadium, formerly known as Iowa Stadium, is a Stadium located in Iowa City, Iowa. " 90 different statues of Herky, each decorated with a different theme, were placed on campus and in the surrounding communities.

In 2006 Herky qualified for the Universal Cheerleading Association's mascot national championship in Orlando, FL and placed 8th out of 10 [1]

In 2007 Herky received 5th place overall at the UCA Mascot Camp in Milwaukee, WI.

Herky has qualified 8th in the nation (tied with Chip of Colorado) with his video entry to the UCA Mascot National Championships. [2]

He will go head-to-head with the top ten mascots in the nation. Qualifying order was : 1. Smokey of Tennessee 2. Aubie of Auburn Univ. Aubie is Auburn University 's award-winning costumed Tiger Mascot. 3. Bucky Badger of Wisconsin 4. Bucky Badger is the official Mascot of the University of Wisconsin&ndashMadison. TC Panther of Northern Iowa 5. TC Panther is the Mascot for the University of Northern Iowa and the Northern Iowa Panthers athletic teams Goldy Gopher of Minnesota 6. Goldy Gopher is the Mascot for the University of Minnesota -Twin Cities campus and the associated sports teams known as the Golden Gophers. YoUDee of Delaware 7. YoUDee is the mascot of the University of Delaware. He is a "fighting Blue Hen " and is named after the state bird of Delaware. Otto the Orange of Syracuse 8. Otto the Orange is the mascot for the Syracuse Orange, the athletic teams of Syracuse University in Syracuse New York, USA. Herky 9. Chip of Colorado 10. Knightro of Central Florida

References

Knightro is the mascot for the UCF Knights. Knightro is sometimes seen riding a horse around campus and during football games
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