Luiz (Ludwig) Heinrich Mann (March 27, 1871 – March 12, 1950) was a German novelist who wrote works with social themes whose attacks on the authoritarian and increasingly militaristic nature of post-Weimar German society led to his exile in 1933. Events 196 BC - Ptolemy V ascends to the throne of Egypt. 1309 - Pope Clement V excommunicates Year 1871 ( MDCCCLXXI) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Events 538 - Witiges, king of the Ostrogoths ends his siege of Rome and retreats to Ravenna, leaving Year 1950 ( MCML) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany ( ˈbʊndəsʁepuˌbliːk ˈdɔʏtʃlant is a Country in Central Europe. Weimar (ˈvaɪmaʁ is a City in Germany. It is located in the Bundesland of Thuringia (Thüringen north of the Thüringer Wald, Year 1933 ( MCMXXXIII) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar.
Life and work
Born in Lübeck as the oldest child of Thomas Johann Heinrich Mann and Júlia da Silva Bruhns. Lübeck ( is the second largest City in Schleswig-Holstein, in Northern Germany, and one of the major Júlia da Silva Bruhns ( Angra dos Reis, Brazil, August 14, 1851 &ndash March 11, 1923 in Weßling Germany) He was the elder brother of Thomas Mann. Paul Thomas Mann ( June His father came from a patrician grain merchant family and was a Senator of the Hanseatic city. After the death of his father, his mother moved the family to Munich, where Heinrich began his career as a freier Schriftsteller or free novelist. Munich (München; Minga is the capital city of Bavaria, Germany.
His essay on Zola and the novel Der Untertan earned him much respect during the Weimar Republic, since it satirized German society and explained how its political system had led to the First World War. Émile François Zola ( (2 April 1840 &ndash 29 September 1902 was an influential French Writer, the most important exemplar of the literary school of The term Weimar Republic ( ˈvaɪmarɐ repuˈbliːk is used by historians to signify the democratic and Republican period of Germany from 1919 to 1933 World War I (abbreviated WWI; also known as the First World War, the Great War, and the War to End All Eventually, his book Professor Unrat was liberally adapted into the successful movie Der Blaue Engel (The Blue Angel). The Blue Angel ( Der blaue Engel) is a film directed by Josef von Sternberg in 1930, based on Heinrich Mann 's novel Professor Carl Zuckmayer wrote the script, and Josef von Sternberg was the director. Carl Zuckmayer ( December 27, 1896 &ndash January 18, 1977) was a German Writer and Playwright. Josef von Sternberg aka Jonas Sternberg ( 29 May 1894, Vienna, Austria &ndash 22 December 1969, Los The book's author wanted his girlfriend, the actress Trude Hesterberg, to play the lead, but Marlene Dietrich was given her first major role instead as Lola Lola the "actress" (named Rosa Fröhlich in the novel). Marlene Dietrich maɐˈleːnə ˈdiːtrɪç (December 27 &ndashMay 6) was a German -born American Actress, Singer and Entertainer An actor, actress, player or thespian (see terminology) is a person who Acts in a Dramatic production and who works
Together with Albert Einstein and other celebrities, Mann was a signatory to a letter to the International League of Human Rights condemning the murder of Croatian scholar Dr Milan Šufflay on February 18, 1931. Albert Einstein ( German: ˈalbɐt ˈaɪ̯nʃtaɪ̯n; English: ˈælbɝt ˈaɪnstaɪn (14 March 1879 – 18 April 1955 was a German -born theoretical Croatia (Hrvatska ˈxȓvatska officially the Republic of Croatia ( Republika Hrvatska) is a southern Central European country at the crossroads between Milan Šufflay ( November 9, 1879 - February 19, 1931) was a Croatian Historian and Politician. Events 3102 BC - Epoch (origin of the Kali Yuga. 1229 - The Sixth Crusade: Frederick II Holy Year 1931 ( MCMXXXI) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display full 1931 calendar of the Gregorian calendar.
Mann became persona non grata in Nazi Germany and left even before the Reichstag fire in 1933. On 27 February 1933, the Reichstag building was subject to an arson attack and as a result seen as the pivotal event in the establishment of Nazi Germany He went to France where he lived in Paris and Nice. This article is about the country For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic France topics. Paris (ˈpærɨs in English; in French) is the Capital of France and the country's largest city Nice (nis Niçard Occitan: Niça norm or Nissa, Italian: Nizza or Nizza Marittima, Greek During the German occupation he made his way to Marseille in Vichy France and there was aided by Varian Fry in 1940 to escape to Spain. Marseille, ( English alt Marseilles mɑrˈseɪ — French: maʁsɛj locally — Provençal Occitan: Marselha maʀˈsijɔ Vichy France, or the Vichy regime are the common terms used to describe the government of France from July 1940 to August 1944 Varian Mackey Fry (October 15 1907 &ndash September 13 1967 was a Taft School and Harvard University educated American Journalist who ran Spain () or the Kingdom of Spain (Reino de España is a country located mostly in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula. He then went to Portugal and sailed to America. Portugal, officially the Portuguese Republic (República Portuguesa is a country on the Iberian Peninsula.
During the 1930s and later in American exile, his literary career went downhill, and eventually he died in Santa Monica, California, lonely and without much money, just months before he was to move to Soviet-occupied Germany to become president of the Prussian Academy of Arts. Prussia ( Latin: Borussia, Prutenia; Prūsija Prūsija Prusy Old Prussian: Prūsa) was most recently a historic state His ashes were later taken to East Germany. The German Democratic Republic ( GDR; Deutsche Demokratische Republik DDR; commonly known in English as East Germany) was a Socialist state
Bibliography
Incomplete
- In einer Familie. 1894.
- Im Schlaraffenland. 1900.
- In the Land of Cockaigne. Transl. from the German by Axton D. B. Clark. New York: Macaulay, 1929.
- Die Jagd nach Liebe. 1903.
- Professor Unrat. 1905.
- The blue angel. Reprint of the 1932 ed. published by Jarrolds, London. Includes facsimile reprint of the original title page. New York: H. Fertig, 1976.
- Der Untertan (The Loyal Subject or Man of Straw), 1919. Der Untertan is the most famous Novel by German author Heinrich Mann.
- Das Kaiserreich (The Empire). 1918 – 1925
- Die kleine Stadt. 1909.
- Die Jugend des Königs Henri Quatre. 1935.
- Die Vollendung des Königs Henri Quatre. 1938.
- André Gide and the Crisis of Modern Thought. [With a portrait. ]. Creative Age Press: New York, 1943.
- Briefwechsel mit Barthold Fles, 1942-1949. Barthold Fles ( February 7, 1902 - December 19, 1989) was a Dutch - American Literary agent, Author, 1993. (posthumous publication; editor Madeleine Rietra)
See also
- Walter Fähnders/Walter Delabar: Heinrich Mann (1871 - 1950). Berlin 2005 (Memoria 4)
| Persondata | |
|---|---|
| NAME | Mann, Heinrich |
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Mann, Luiz Heinrich |
| SHORT DESCRIPTION | German poet |
| DATE OF BIRTH | March 27, 1871 |
| PLACE OF BIRTH | Lübeck |
| DATE OF DEATH | March 12, 1950 |
| PLACE OF DEATH | Santa Monica, California, United States |
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