The Harvard Classics, originally known as Dr. Eliot's Five Foot Shelf, is a 51-volume anthology of classic works from world literature, compiled and edited by Harvard University president Charles W. Eliot that was first published in 1909. ANThology is the first Major label album by Alien Ant Farm released on March 6, 2001 in the USA and March 19 Charles William Eliot ( March 20 1834 &ndash August 22 1926) was an American Academic who was selected as Harvard's Year 1909 ( MCMIX) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year starting
Eliot, then President of Harvard University, had stated in speeches that the elements of a liberal education could be obtained by spending 15 minutes a day reading from a collection of books that could fit on a five-foot shelf. The term liberal education has its origins in the medieval concept of the Liberal arts but now is primarily associated with the Liberalism of the (Originally he had said a three-foot shelf. )
The publisher P. F. Collier and Son saw an opportunity, and challenged him to make good on this statement by selecting an appropriate collection of works; the Harvard Classics was the result. Peter Fenelon Collier ( December 12, 1849 &ndash April 24, 1909) was the publisher of Collier's Weekly. Eliot worked for one year together with William A. Neilson, a professor of English; Eliot determined the works to be included and Neilson selected the specific editions and wrote introductory notes. William Allen Neilson (1869-1946 was a Scottish-American educator writer and Lexicographer. [1] Each volume had 400 to 450 pages or so; and the included texts are "so far as possible, entire works or complete segments of the world's written legacies. "[2]
The collection was widely advertised by Collier and Son, in Collier's Magazine and elsewhere, with great success. Collier's Weekly was an American Magazine founded by Peter Fenelon Collier and published from 1888 to 1957 As Adam Kirsch, writing in 2001 Harvard magazine, notes, "It is surprisingly easy, even today, to find a complete set of the Harvard Classics in good condition. Adam Kirsch is the book critic of the New York Sun. He was previously the assistant literary editor for The New Republic, “no small achievement for a Year 2001 ( MMI) was a Common year starting on Monday according to the Gregorian calendar. Harvard Magazine is an independently edited Magazine and separately incorporated affiliate of Harvard University. At least one is usually for sale on eBay, the Internet auction site, for $300 or so, a bargain at $6 a book. The supply, from attics or private libraries around the country, seems endless—a tribute to the success of the publisher, P. F. Collier, who sold some 350,000 sets within 20 years of the series' initial publication. "[1] A separate 20-volume selection by Eliot, the Harvard Classics Shelf of Fiction, was published in 1917.
Collier's was a major publisher of sets in the early 1900s and throughout the century issued many multi-volume sets of authors as diverse as Charles Dickens, Rudyard Kipling, John Steinbeck, P. G. Wodehouse and Arthur Conan Doyle. Joseph Rudyard Kipling (30 December 1865 – 18 January 1936 was an English Author and poet John Steinbeck III (February 27 1902—December 20 1968 was one of the best-known and most widely read American writers of the 20th century Sir Pelham Grenville Wodehouse, KBE (15 October 1881 – 14 February 1975 (ˈwʊdhaʊs was an English Comic novelist who enjoyed enormous popular success Sir Arthur Ignatius Conan Doyle, DL (22 May 1859 – 7 July 1930 was an Anglo-Scottish Author most noted for his stories about the
Currently, a hardcover set of the Harvard Classics (now in the public domain) is published by Easton Press and a paperback version by Kessinger Publishing. The public domain is a range of abstract materials &ndash commonly referred to as Intellectual property &ndash which are not owned or controlled by anyone Easton Press, a division of MBI Inc based in Norwalk Connecticut, is a Publisher specializing in high-quality leather-bound books
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The Five-Foot Shelf, with its introductions, notes, guides to reading, and exhaustive indexes, may claim to constitute a reading course unparalleled in comprehensiveness and authority. |
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—Notes on the Lectures by William Allan Neilson
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Contents
The Harvard Classics
NEW YORK: P. William Allen Neilson (1869-1946 was a Scottish-American educator writer and Lexicographer. F. COLLIER & SON, 1909–1917
- Vol. 1: FRANKLIN, WOOLMAN, PENN
- Vol. The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin is the traditional name for the unfinished record of his own life written by Benjamin Franklin from 1771 to 1790 however Franklin himself Benjamin Franklin ( April 17 1790 was one of the Founding Fathers of the United States of America. John Woolman ( October 19, 1720 &ndash October 7, 1772) was an itinerant Quaker preacher traveling throughout the American colonies Some Fruits of Solitude in Reflections and Maxims is a 1682 collection of Epigrams and sayings put together by the early American Quaker leader William William Penn ( October 14, 1644 – July 30, 1718) was founder and "Absolute Proprietor" of the Province of Pennsylvania, 2. PLATO, EPICTETUS, MARCUS AURELIUS
- Vol. Plato 's Phaedo (ˈfiːdoʊ Greek: Φαίδων, Phaidon) is one of the great Dialogues of his middle period along with The Crito (IPA; in English usually) is a short but important Dialogue by the ancient Greek philosopher Plato. Biography Early life Birth and family Plato was born in Athens Greece Epictetus ( Greek:; ca 55&ndashca 135 was a Greek Stoic philosopher. Meditations (Τὰ εἰς ἑαυτόν Ta eis heauton, literally "thoughts/writings addressed to himself" is the title of a series of personal writings Marcus Aurelius Antoninus Augustus (often referred to as "the wise" ( April 26, 121 – March 17, 180) was Roman Emperor 3. BACON, MILTON'S PROSE, THOS. BROWN
- Vol. In 1623 Sir Francis Bacon expressed his aspirations and ideals in The New Atlantis. Francis Bacon 1st Viscount St Alban KC QC (22 January 1561 – 9 April 1626 was an English Philosopher, Statesman, and author Areopagitica A speech of Mr John Milton for the liberty of unlicensed printing to the Parliament of England is a Prose tract or Polemic by The tractate Of Education was published in 1644 first appearing anonymously as a single eight-page quarto sheet (Ainsworth 6 John Milton ( 9 December, 1608 – 8 November, 1674) was an English Poet, Prose Polemicist and Religio Medici ( The Religion of a Doctor) is a book by Sir Thomas Browne, which sets out his spiritual testament as well as being an early psychological Sir Thomas Browne ( October 19, 1605 &ndash October 19, 1682) was an English author of varied works which disclose his wide learning 4. COMPLETE POEMS IN ENGLISH, MILTON
- Vol. John Milton ( 9 December, 1608 – 8 November, 1674) was an English Poet, Prose Polemicist and 5. ESSAYS AND ENGLISH TRAITS, EMERSON
- Vol. Ralph Waldo Emerson (May 25 1803 &ndash April 27 1882 was an American essayist philosopher poet and leader of the Transcendentalist movement in the early 19th century 6. POEMS AND SONGS, BURNS
- Vol. Robert Burns (25 January 1759 – 21 July 1796 (also known as Rabbie Burns, Scotland's favourite son, the Ploughman Poet, the Bard of Ayrshire 7. CONFESSIONS OF ST. AUGUSTINE, IMITATIONS OF CHRIST
- Vol. Confessions ( Latin: Confessiones) is the name of an Autobiographical work consisting of 13 books by St The Imitation of Christ (or De imitatione Christi) by Thomas à Kempis, is a widely read Christian spiritual book Thomas à Kempis (orig Thomas Haemerkken Thomas Hammerlein also Thomas Hemerken Thomas Hämerken Thomas van Kempen Tomás de Kempis (ca 8. NINE GREEK DRAMAS
- Vol. Prometheus Bound (Προμηθεύς Δεσμώτης / Promētheus Desmōtēs) is an Ancient Greek tragedy. Aeschylus (ˈɛskɨləs or /ˈiːskɨləs/ Greek: Ασχύλος, Aischylos, 525 BC/524 BC 456 BC/455 BC was an ancient Greek Playwright Oedipus the King ( Ancient Greek: tyrannos Modern Greek: ( "Oedipus the Tyrant" also known as Oedipus Rex, is a Sophocles (ˈsɒfəkliːz Ancient Greek, sopʰoklɛ̂ːs circa In Greek mythology, Hippolytus ( Greek for "loose horse" was a son of Theseus and either Antiope or Hippolyte. The Bacchae (Βάκχαι / Bakchai; also known as The Bacchantes) is a Athenian Tragedy by the ancient Greek Euripides ( Ancient Greek:) (ca 480 BC–406 BC was the last of the three great tragedians of classical Athens (the other two being Aeschylus Frogs ( Ancient Greek: grc Βάτραχοι grc-Latn Bátrachoi) is a comedy written by the Ancient Greek playwright Aristophanes. Aristophanes (Ἀριστοφάνης ˌærɪˈstɒfəniːz in English ca 9. LETTERS AND TREATISES OF CICERO AND PLINY
- Vol. Laelius de Amicitia is a treatise on friendship by the Roman statesman and author Marcus Tullius Cicero. On Old Age is an essay written by Cicero in 44 BC on the subject of aging and death Marcus Tullius Cicero ( Classical Latin ˈkikeroː usually ˈsɪsərəʊ in English January 3, 106 BC &ndash December 7, 43 BC was a Roman Gaius Plinius Caecilius Secundus, born Gaius Caecilius or Gaius Caecilius Cilo (61/63 - ca 10. WEALTH OF NATIONS, ADAM SMITH
- Vol. An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations is the Magnum opus of the Scottish economist Adam Smith. Adam Smith ( baptised 16 June 1723 – 17 July 1790) was a Scottish moral philosopher and a pioneer of Political economy. 11. ORIGIN OF SPECIES, DARWIN
- Vol. Charles Darwin 's On the Origin of Species (published 24 November 1859) is a seminal work in Scientific literature and arguably the Charles Robert Darwin (February 12 1809 &ndash April 19 1882 was an English naturalist, who realised and demonstrated that all Species of life 12. PLUTARCH'S LIVES
- Vol. Plutarch 's Lives of the Noble Greeks and Romans, commonly called Parallel Lives or Plutarch's Lives, is a series of Lucius Mestrius Plutarchus ( Greek: Μέστριος Πλούταρχος c 13. AENEID, VIRGIL
- Vol. For the group of nine Ancient Egyptian deities see Ennead. The Aeneid (əˈniːɪd in Publius Vergilius Maro ( October 15, 70 BCE &ndash September 21, 19 BCE later called Virgilius, and known in English as Virgil or 14. DON QUIXOTE, Part 1, CERVANTES
- Vol. es '''''Don Quixote''''' (, see spelling and pronunciation below fully titled es '''''El ingenioso hidalgo Don Quijote de la Mancha''''' ("The Ingenious Hidalgo Don Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra ( in modern Spanish; September 29, 1547 &ndash April 22, 1616) was a Spanish Novelist 15. PILGRIM'S PROGRESS, DONNE & HERBERT, BUNYAN, WALTON
- Vol. The Pilgrim's Progress from This World to That Which Is to Come by John Bunyan (published February 1678) is a Christian Allegory John Bunyan (28 November 1628 &ndash 31 August 1688 a Christian writer and Preacher, was born at Harrowden (one mile south-east of Bedford Izaak Walton ( August 9, 1593 - December 15, 1683) was an English writer, author of The Compleat Angler. 16. THE THOUSAND AND ONE NIGHTS
- Vol. 17. FOLKLORE AND FABLE, AESOP, GRIMM, ANDERSON
- Vol. Aesop's Fables or Aesopica refers to a collection of Fables credited to Aesop (620&ndash 560 BC) a slave and story-teller who lived Aesop (also spelled Æsop, from the Greek Αἴσωπος — Aisōpos) (620-560 BC) known only for the genre of Fables The Brothers Grimm ( German: Die Gebrüder Grimm) Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm, Hans Christian Andersen (ˈhanˀs ˈkʰʁæʂd̥jan ˈɑnɐsn̩ in Danish or simply H 18. MODERN ENGLISH DRAMA
- Vol. All for Love or the World Well Lost is a Heroic drama by John Dryden written in 1677. John Dryden (– was an influential English poet Literary critic, Translator and playwright who dominated the literary life of Restoration England The School for Scandal is a Comedy of manners written by Richard Brinsley Sheridan. Richard Brinsley Sheridan (30 October 1751 &ndash 7 July 1816 was an Irish playwright and Whig Statesman. She Stoops to Conquer is a Comedy by the Irish author Oliver Goldsmith, son of an Anglo-Irish vicar first performed in London in 1773 Oliver Goldsmith (10 November 1730 or 1728 &ndash 4 April 1774 was an Anglo-Irish writer poet and Physician known for his Novel The Vicar The Cenci is a Verse Drama by Percy Bysshe Shelley written in the summer of 1819, and inspired by a real Italian family the Percy Bysshe Shelley (August 4 1792 – July 8 1822 ˈpɝːsɪ ˈbɪʃ ˈʃɛlɪ was one of the major English Romantic poets and is widely considered to be among Robert Browning (7 May 1812 - 12 December 1889 was an English poet and playwright whose mastery of Dramatic verse, especially Dramatic monologues made him one of Manfred is a Dramatic poem written in 1816 – 1817 by Lord Byron. 19. FAUST, EGMONT, ETC. DOCTOR FAUSTUS, GOETHE, MARLOWE
- Vol. Faust The First Part of the Tragedy is the first part of Goethe's Faust. Egmont is a play by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, which he completed in 1788. Hermann and Dorothea is an 1798 Epic poem by German writer Johann Wolfgang von Goethe. ˈjoːhan ˈvɔlfgaŋ fɔn ˈgøːtə (in English generally ˈgɝːtə 28 August 1749 22 March 1832 was a German writer The Tragical History of Doctor Faustus is a play by Christopher Marlowe, based on the Faust story in which a man sells his soul to the devil 20. THE DIVINE COMEDY, DANTE
- Vol. The Divine Comedy 21. I PROMESSI SPOSI
- Vol. The Betrothed (orig I Promessi Sposi is an Italian Historical novel by Alessandro Manzoni, first published in 1827, in Alessandro Francesco Tommaso Manzoni ( March 7, 1785 May 22, 1873) was an Italian Poet and Novelist. 22. THE ODYSSEY, HOMER
- Vol. The Odyssey ( Greek: Ὀδύσσεια or Odússeia) is one of two major ancient Greek epic poems attributed to Homer. Homer ( Ancient Greek:, Homēros) is a legendary ancient Greek epic Poet, traditionally said to be the author of the epic poems the 23. TWO YEARS BEFORE THE MAST, DANA
- Two Years Before the Mast, by Richard Henry Dana, Jr.. Two Years Before the Mast is a book by the American author Richard Henry Dana Jr Richard Henry Dana Jr ( August 1, 1815 - January 6, 1882) was an American Lawyer and Politician, and author
- Vol. 24. ON THE SUBLIME, FRENCH REVOLUTION, ETC. , BURKE
- Vol. A Philosophical Enquiry into the Origin of Our Ideas of the Sublime and Beautiful is a 1757 treatise on Aesthetics, written by Edmund Burke. Reflections on the Revolution in France (1790 by Edmund Burke, is one of the best-known intellectual attacks against the (then-infant French Revolution Edmund Burke ( 12 January, 1729 9 July, 1797) was an Irish statesman author orator Political theorist, and 25. AUTOBIOGRAPHY, ETC. , ESSAYS AND ADDRESSES, J. S. MILL, T. CARLYLE
- Vol. On Liberty is a philosophical work by 19th century English Philosopher John Stuart Mill, first published in 1859 John Stuart Mill (20 May 1806 &ndash 8 May 1873 British Philosopher, political economist, civil servant and Member of Parliament, was an influential Sir Walter Scott 1st Baronet (15 August 1771 &ndash 21 September 1832 was a prolific Scottish Historical novelist and Poet popular throughout Thomas Carlyle (4 December 1795 – 5 February 1881 was a Scottish essayist satirist and historian whose work was highly influential during the Victorian era. 26. CONTINENTAL DRAMA
- Vol. Life is a Dream (La vida es sueño is a philosophical allegory about the human situation and the mystery of life (Brocket & Hildy pg145 Pedro Calderón de la Barca y Henao ( January 17, 1600 &ndash May 25, 1681) was a Dramatist of the Spanish Golden "Polyeucte" is also the name of an Overture by Paul Dukas. Pierre Corneille ( June 6, 1606 – October 1, 1684) was a French tragedian who was one of the three great seventeenth Century French Phèdre (originally Phèdre et Hippolyte) is a dramatic Tragedy in five acts written in Alexandrine verse by Jean Racine, first performed Jean Racine ( ( December 22, 1639 &ndash April 21, 1699) was a French Dramatist, one of the "big three" of Tartuffe (full title Tartuffe or the Hypocrite, French fr ''Tartuffe ou l'Imposteur'' is a Comedy by Molière, and arguably his most famous Jean-Baptiste Poquelin, also known by his Stage name, Molière, ( January 15, 1622 – February 17 1673) was a French Gotthold Ephraim Lessing ( 22 January, 1729 15 February, 1781) was a German Writer, Philosopher, Dramatist William Tell (German Wilhelm Tell) is a drama written by Friedrich Schiller in 1804 Johann Christoph Friedrich von Schiller krɪstɔf friːtʁɪç fɔn ʃɪləʁ/ʃɪlɐ (10 November 1759 9 May 1805 was a German Poet, Philosopher 27. ENGLISH ESSAYS: SIDNEY TO MACAULAY
- Vol. 28. ESSAYS: ENGLISH AND AMERICAN
- Vol. 29. VOYAGE OF THE BEAGLE, DARWIN
- Vol. This is about the book For the expedition see Second voyage of HMS Beagle The Voyage of the Beagle is a title commonly given to Charles Robert Darwin (February 12 1809 &ndash April 19 1882 was an English naturalist, who realised and demonstrated that all Species of life 30. FARADAY, HELMHOLTZ, KELVIN, NEWCOMB, ETC
- Scientific Papers: Physics, Chemistry, Astronomy, Geology
- Vol. 31. AUTOBIOGRAPHY, BENVENUTO CELLINI
- Vol. Benvenuto Cellini 32. LITERARY AND PHILOSOPHICAL ESSAYS
- Montaigne, Sainte-beuve, Renan, etc.
- Vol. 33. VOYAGES AND TRAVELS
- Voyages and Travels: Ancient and Modern
- Vol. 34. FRENCH AND ENGLISH PHILOSOPHERS, DESCARTES, VOLTAIRE, ROUSSEAU, HOBBES
- Vol. Organization How to think correctly The Method of Science Morals Maxims deduced from this Method Proof of God and the Soul Physics the heart Lettres anglaises ( English: Letters on the English or Letters Concerning the English Nation) is a series of essays written by Voltaire François-Marie Arouet ( 21 November 1694 30 May 1778) better known by the Pen name Voltaire, was a French Discourse on the Origin and Basis of Inequality Among Men (Discours sur l'origine et les fondements de l'inégalité parmi les hommes is a book by the philosopher Jean-Jacques Rousseau Emile or On Education (1762 which Jean-Jacques Rousseau believed to be the “best and most important of all my writings” is largely a philosophical treatise Leviathan or The Matter Forme and Power of a Common Wealth Ecclesiasticall and Civil, commonly called Leviathan, is a book written by Thomas Thomas Hobbes (born 5 April 1588died 4 December 1679 was an English philosopher, whose famous 1651 book Leviathan established the foundation 35. CHRONICLE AND ROMANCE, FROISSART, MALORY, HOLINSHEAD
- Vol. Froissart's Chronicle was written in French by Jean Froissart. Jean Froissart (c 1337 &ndash c 1405 was one of the most important of the Chroniclers of Medieval France. According to Christian mythology, the Holy Grail was the dish plate or cup used by Jesus at the Last Supper, said to possess miraculous powers Sir Thomas Malory (c 1405 – 14 March 1471 was an English writer the author or compiler of Le Morte d'Arthur. William Harrison ( April 18, 1534 - 1593 was an English clergyman one of the co-authors of Holinshed 's Chronicle. 36. MACHIAVELLI, MORE, LUTHER
- Vol. Il Principe ( The Prince) is a political Treatise by the Florentine public servant and political theorist William Roper (1496 - 1578 Biographer, son of a Kentish gentleman married Margaret, daughter of Sir Thomas More. De Optimo Republicae Statu deque Nova Insula Utopia (translated On the Best State of a Republic and on the New Island of Utopia) or more simply Sir Thomas More (7 February 1478 – 6 July 1535 from 1935 Saint Thomas More, was an English Lawyer, author and statesman who in his lifetime gained The Ninety-Five Theses on the Power of Indulgences, commonly known as The Ninety-Five Theses, were written by Martin Luther in 1517 Martin Luther (November 10 1483 February 18 1546 was a German Monk, theologian, university professor Father of Protestantism, and church reformer Martin Luther (November 10 1483 February 18 1546 was a German Monk, theologian, university professor Father of Protestantism, and church reformer 37. LOCKE, BERKELY, HUME
- Vol. Some Thoughts Concerning Education is a 1693 treatise John Locke (29 August 1632 – 28 October 1704 was an English Philosopher. Three Dialogues between Hylas and Philonous is a book written by George Berkeley in 1713. George Berkeley (ˈbɑrkli (12 March 1685 14 January 1753 also known as Bishop Berkeley, was a Philosopher. An Enquiry concerning Human Understanding is a book by the Scottish Empiricist and Philosopher David Hume, published in 1748 David Hume (26 April 1711 25 August 1776 Scottish Philosopher, Economist, and Historian is an important figure in Western philosophy 38. HARVEY, JENNER, LISTER, PASTEUR
- Vol. The Hippocratic Oath is an oath traditionally taken by physicians pertaining to the ethical practice of medicine Ambroise Paré (born in Bourg-Hersent near Laval, France, c 1510 &ndash Paris, December 20, 1590) was a French surgeon Exercitatio Anatomica de Motu Cordis et Sanguinis in Animalibus, (An Anatomical Exercise on the Motion of the Heart and Blood in Living Beings is the best-known work of the physician William Harvey ( April 1, 1578 – June 3, 1657) was an English Physician who is credited with being the first in Edward Jenner, FRS, ( May 17 1749 – January 26 1823) was an English scientist who studied his natural surroundings in Berkeley Oliver Wendell Holmes Sr, (August 29 1809 &ndash October 7 1894 was a Physician by profession but achieved fame as a Writer; he was one of the best Joseph Lister 1st Baron Lister, OM, FRS ( 5 April 1827 &ndash 10 February 1912) was an English surgeon Louis Pasteur (27 December 1822 – 28 September 1895 a French Chemist and Microbiologist, is best known for remarkable breakthroughs in the causes and Sir Charles Lyell 1st Baronet, KT, FRS (14 November 1797 &ndash 22 February 1875 was a Scottish Lawyer, Geologist, and protagonist 39. FAMOUS PREFACES
- Vol. 40. ENGLISH POETRY 1 CHAUCER TO GRAY
- Vol. 41. ENGLISH POETRY 2: COLLINS TO FITZGERALD
- Vol. 42. ENGLISH POETRY 3: TENNYSON TO WHITMAN
- Vol. 43. AMERICAN HISTORICAL DOCUMENTS
- American Historical Documents: 1000-1904
- Vol. 44. SACRED WRITINGS 1
- Vol. Confucianism ( is a Chinese ethical and philosophical system originally developed from the teachings of the fifth century B Confucius ( lit " Master Kung " September 28, 551 BC - 479 BC) was a Chinese thinker and social philosopher The Book of Job ( איוב) is one of the books of the Hebrew Bible. Psalms ( Hebrew: Tehilim, תהילים, or "praises" is a book of the Hebrew Bible (the Christian Old Testament) included Ecclesiastes (often abbreviated Ecc) (קֹהֶלֶת Kohelet, variously transliterated as Qoheleth, Göhalath, Koheles, Koheleth A Christian is a person who adheres to Christianity, a monotheistic Religion centered on the life and teachings of Jesus of Nazareth The Gospel of Luke (Gk Κατά Λουκάν Ευαγγέλιον) is a synoptic Gospel, and is the third and longest of the four canonical Gospels of the The Acts of the Apostles is a book of the Bible, which now stands fifth in the New Testament. 45. SACRED WRITINGS 2
- Vol. Buddhism is a family of beliefs and practices A Hindu ( Devanagari: हिन्दू is an adherent of the philosophies and scriptures of Hinduism, a set of religious, Philosophical Mohammedan (variant forms Muhammadan Mahommedan or Mahometan is a term used as both a Noun and an Adjective meaning belonging or relating to either The Qur’an ( القرآن, literally "the recitation" also sometimes transliterated as Qur’ān, Koran, Alcoran 46. ELIZABETHAN DRAMA 1
- Vol. Edward II is a Renaissance or Early Modern period play written by Christopher Marlowe. Hamlet is a Tragedy by William Shakespeare, believed to have been written between 1599 and 1601 King Lear is a tragedy by William Shakespeare, believed to have been written between 1603 and 1606 and is considered one of his greatest works Macbeth is among the best-known of William Shakespeare 's plays, and is his shortest tragedy, believed to have been written some time between The Tempest is a comedy written by William Shakespeare. It is generally dated to 1610-11 and accepted as the last play written solely by him although William Shakespeare ( baptised 47. ELIZABETHAN DRAMA 2
- Vol. The Shoemaker's Holiday or the Gentle Craft is an Elizabethan play written by Thomas Dekker. Thomas Dekker is the name of Thomas Dekker (writer (1572&ndash1632 Elizabethan poet and dramatist Thomas Dekker (actor (born 1987 The Alchemist is a Comedy by English playwright Ben Jonson. First performed in 1610 by the King's Men, it is generally Benjamin Jonson ( c 11 June 1572 &ndash 6 August 1637) was an English Renaissance Dramatist Beaumont and Fletcher were the English Dramatists Francis Beaumont and John Fletcher, who collaborated in their writing during the reign of James I The Duchess of Malfi is a Macabre, tragic play, written by the English dramatist John Webster and first performed in John Webster (c 1580 &ndash c 1634 was an English Jacobean Dramatist, and a late contemporary of William Shakespeare. A New Way to Pay Old Debts (c 1625, printed 1633) is a play of English Renaissance drama, the most popular drama of Philip Massinger Philip Massinger (1583 &ndash March 17, 1640) was an English Dramatist. 48. THOUGHTS AND MINOR WORKS, PASCAL
- Thoughts, Letters & Minor Works, by Blaise Pascal
- Vol. 49. EPIC AND SAGA
- Vol. Beowulf is an Old English Heroic epic poem of anonymous authorship dating as recorded in the Nowell Codex manuscript from between The Song of Roland (La Chanson de Roland is the oldest remaining major work of French literature. The Destruction of Da Derga's Hostel or Togail Bruidne Dá Derga is an Old Irish language epic. The Völsunga saga is a Legendary saga, a late 13th century Icelandic prose rendition of the origin and decline of the Volsung clan The Nibelungenlied, translated as The Song of the Nibelungs, is an epic poem in Middle High German. 50 INTRODUCTION, READER'S GUIDE, INDEXES
- LECTURES
- The last volume contains 60 lectures introducing and summarizing the covered fields: history, poetry, natural science, philosophy, biography, prose fiction, criticism and the essay, education, political science, drama, voyages and travel, and religion. History is the study of the past particularly the written record Those who study history as a Profession are called Historians Etymology In Science, the term natural science refers to a naturalistic approach to the study of the Universe, which is understood as obeying rules or law of Philosophy is the study of general problems concerning matters such as existence knowledge truth beauty justice validity mind and language A biography (from the Greek words bíos (βίος meaning "life" and gráphein (γράφειν meaning "to write" is an account For the Wikipedia guideline regarding editing articles see WikipediaManual of Style. The word critic comes from the Greek el κριτικός ( el-Latn kritikós) "able to discern" which in turn derives from the word An essay is usually a short piece of writing It is often written from an author's personal point of view. Education encompasses both the Teaching and Learning of Knowledge, proper conduct, and technical competency Political science is a branch of Social sciences that deals with the theory and practice of Politics and the description and analysis of Political systems Drama is the specific mode of Fiction represented in Performance. Travel literature is Travel writing considered to have value as Literature. A religion is a set of Tenets and practices often centered upon specific Supernatural and moral claims about Reality, the Cosmos
The Harvard Classics Shelf of Fiction
The Harvard Classics Shelf of Fiction was selected by Charles W. Eliot, LLD (1834-1926), with notes and introductions by William Allan Neilson. It also features an index to Criticisms and Interpretations.
- Vols. 1 & 2: The History of Tom Jones, by Henry Fielding
- Vol. The History of Tom Jones a Foundling, often known simply as Tom Jones, is a Comic novel by the English playwright and novelist Henry Fielding ( April 22, 1707 &ndash October 8, 1754) was an English Novelist and Dramatist known for his 3: A Sentimental Journey, by Laurence Sterne; Pride and Prejudice, by Jane Austen
- Vol. A Sentimental Journey Through France and Italy is a novel by the Irish-born English author Laurence Sterne, written and first published in 1768, as Laurence Sterne ( November 24, 1713 &ndash March 18, 1768) was an Irish -born English Novelist and an Anglican Pride and Prejudice, first published on 28 January 1813, is the most famous of Jane Austen 's novels and one of the first " romantic Jane Austen (16 4: Guy Mannering, by Sir Walter Scott
- Vol. Guy Mannering or The Astrologer is a Novel by Sir Walter Scott, published anonymously in 1815. Sir Walter Scott 1st Baronet (15 August 1771 &ndash 21 September 1832 was a prolific Scottish Historical novelist and Poet popular throughout 5 & 6: Vanity Fair, by William Makepeace Thackeray
- Vols. Vanity Fair A Novel without a Hero is a Novel by William Makepeace Thackeray, first published in 1847-48 that satirizes society in early William Makepeace Thackeray (ˈθækərɪ 18 July 1811 – 24 December 1863 was an English Novelist of the 19th century 7 & 8: David Copperfield, by Charles Dickens
- Vol. David Copperfield or The Personal History Adventures Experience and Observation of David Copperfield the Younger of Blunderstone Rookery (which he never meant to publish 9: The Mill on the Floss, by George Eliot
- Vol. The Mill on the Floss is a Novel by George Eliot (Mary Ann Evans first published in three volumes in 1860 Mary Ann (Marian Evans ( 22 November 1819 – 22 December 1880) better known by her Pen name George Eliot, was an 10: The Scarlet Letter & Rappaccini's Daughter, by Nathaniel Hawthorne; Rip Van Winkle & The Legend of Sleepy Hollow, by Washington Irving; Three Short Stories, by Edgar Allan Poe; Three Short Stories, by Francis Bret Harte; Jim Smiley and His Jumping Frog, by Samuel L. Clemens; The Man Without a Country, by Edward Everett Hale
- Vol. The Scarlet Letter is the Magnum opus of Nathaniel Hawthorne. "Rappaccini's Daughter" is a Short story written by Nathaniel Hawthorne in 1844 and collected in Mosses from an Old Manse Nathaniel Hawthorne (born Nathaniel Hathorne; July 4 1804 – May 19 1864 was an American novelist and Short story writer " Rip Van Winkle " is a short story by the American author Washington Irving published in 1819, as well as the name of the story's fictional protagonist " The Legend of Sleepy Hollow " is a Short story by Washington Irving contained in his collection The Sketch Book of Geoffrey Crayon Gent Washington Irving (April 3 1783 – November 28 1859 was an American Author, essayist, biographer and historian of the early 19th Edgar Allan Poe (January 19 1809 – October 7 1849 was an American poet, short-story Writer, editor and Literary critic, Bret Harte ( August 25, 1836 &ndash May 6, 1902) was an American Author and Poet, best remembered for his accounts "The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County" is an 1865 Short story by Mark Twain. Samuel Langhorne Clemens (November 30 1835 – April 21 1910 better known by the Pen name Mark Twain, was an American Humorist, satirist The Man Without a Country was a short story published anonymously by Edward Everett Hale, in the Atlantic Monthly in 1863 Edward Everett Hale ( April 3, 1822 – June 10, 1909) was an American author and Unitarian clergyman 11: The Portrait of a Lady, by Henry James
- Vol. The Portrait of a Lady Henry James, OM ( –) son of theologian Henry James Sr, brother of the philosopher and psychologist William James and diarist Alice James 12: Notre Dame de Paris, by Victor Marie Hugo
- Vol. The Hunchback of Notre Dame (Notre-Dame de Paris is an 1831 French novel written by Victor Hugo. Victor-Marie Hugo ( ( February 26, 1802 – May 22, 1885) was a French Poet, Playwright, Novelist 13: Old Goriot, by Honoré de Balzac; The Devil's Pool, by George Sand; The Story of a White Blackbird, by Alfred de Musset; Five Short Stories, by Alphonse Daudet; Two Short Stories, by Guy de Maupassant
- Vols. Le Père Goriot (English Father Goriot or Old Goriot) is an 1835 novel by French novelist and playwright Honoré de Balzac (1799–1850 Amandine Aurore Lucile Dupin, later Baroness (French baronne) Dudevant ( July 1, 1804 &ndash June 8, 1876 Alfred Louis Charles de Musset-Pathay Along with his poetry he is known for writing La Confession d'un enfant du siècle ( The Confession of a Child of the Century Alphonse Daudet ( 13 May 1840 &ndash 16 December 1897) was a French Novelist. Guy de Maupassant (gi də mopasɑ̃ (5 August 1850 &ndash 6 July 1893 was a popular 19th-century French Writer and considered one of the fathers of the modern 14 & 15: Wilhelm Meister's Apprenticeship & The Sorrows of Werther, by J. W. von Goethe; The Banner of the Upright Seven, by Gottfried Keller; The Rider on the White Horse, by Theodor Storm; Trials and Tribulations, by Theodor Fontane
- Vols. Wilhelm Meister's Apprenticeship (Wilhelm Meisters Lehrjahre is the second Novel by Johann Wolfgang Goethe, published in 1795-96 The Sorrows of Young Werther ( Die Leiden des jungen Werthers) is an epistolary and loosely Autobiographical Novel by Johann Wolfgang ˈjoːhan ˈvɔlfgaŋ fɔn ˈgøːtə (in English generally ˈgɝːtə 28 August 1749 22 March 1832 was a German writer Gottfried Keller ( July 19, 1819 – July 15, 1890) a Swiss writer of German literature, became arguably best-known for Hans Theodor Woldsen Storm ( September 14, 1817 in Husum, Schleswig-Holstein, then Danish today in Germany - July Phoenix Wright Ace Attorney - Trials and Tribulations, released in Japan as is an adventure / Visual novel game developed by Capcom for the Theodor Fontane (ˈtʰeodoɐ̯ fɔnˈtaːnə December 30, 1819 – September 20, 1898) was a German Novelist and 16 & 17: Anna Karenina & Ivan the Fool, by Leo Tolstoy
- Vol. Anna Karenina ( Анна Каренина) also Anglicised as Anna Karenin, is a Novel by the Russian writer Leo Tolstoy Ivan the Fool (also known as "Ivan the Fool and his Two Brothers" is an 1886 Short story (in fact a literary Fairy tale) by Leo Tolstoy, published Leo Tolstoy, or Count Lev Nikolayevich Tolstoy ( –) (Лев Никола́евич Толсто́й, was a Russian Writer widely regarded 18: Crime and Punishment, by Fyodor Dostoevsky
- Vol. Crime and Punishment (Преступление и наказание is a Novel by Russian author Fyodor Dostoevsky that Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky (Фёдор Миха́йлович Достое́вский, sometimes transliterated Dostoyevsky, Dostoievsky, 19: A House of Gentlefolk & Fathers and Children, by Ivan Turgenev
- Vol. Home of the Gentry (Russian Дворянское гнездо, dvorʲanskɔjɛ gnʲɛzdo is a Novel published by Ivan Turgenev in the Fathers and Sons is a 1862 Novel by Ivan Turgenev, his best known work Ivan Sergeyevich Turgenev ( ɪˈvan sʲɪrˈgʲeɪvʲɪtɕ turˈgʲenʲɪf ( &ndash) was a Russian novelist and playwright 20: Pepita Jimenez, by Juan Valera; A Happy Boy, by Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson; Skipper Worse, by Alexander L. Kielland
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The concept of education through systematic reading of seminal works themselves (rather than textbooks), was carried on by John Erskine at Columbia University, and, in the 1930s, Mortimer Adler and Robert Hutchins at the University of Chicago, carried this idea further with the concepts of education through study of the "great books" and "great ideas" of Western civilization. Juan Valera y Alcalá-Galiano ( October 18 1824 – April 18 1905) was a Spanish realist Author, Writer Bjørnstjerne Martinus Bjørnson ( 8 December, 1832 – 26 April, 1910) was a Norwegian writer and the 1903 Nobel Prize in Alexander Lange Kielland (ɑlɛksɑndər ˈlɑŋːə ˈçɛlːɑn ( 18 February 1849 &ndash 6 April 1906) was one of the most famous John Erskine ( October 5 1879 - June 2 1951) was a US educator and author born in New York City. Columbia University is a private University in the United States and a member of the Ivy League. The 1930s were described as an abrupt shift to more radical and conservative lifestyles as countries were struggling to find a solution to the Great Depression. Mortimer Jerome Adler ( December 28, 1902 &ndash June 28, 2001) was an American Aristotelian philosopher Robert Maynard Hutchins ( January 17, 1899, Brooklyn New York – May 17, 1977, Santa Barbara California) husband of Great Books refers to a curriculum and a book list Mortimer Adler lists three criteria for including a book on the list the book has contemporary significance This led to the publication in 1952 of Great Books of the Western World, which is still in print and actively marketed. Great Books of the Western World is a series of books originally published in the United States in 1952 by Encyclopædia Britannica Inc In 1937, under Stringfellow Barr, St. John's College introduced a curriculum based on the direct study of "great books. Year 1937 ( MCMXXXVII) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Stringfellow Barr (b January 15 1897, Suffolk, Virginia - February 3 1982, Alexandria, Virginia) St John's College is a Liberal arts college with two US campuses Annapolis Maryland and Santa Fe New Mexico. " These sets are popular today with those interested in homeschooling. Homeschooling (also called home education) home learning or homeschool  – is the education of children at home typically by parents or professional
References
- ^ a b Adam Kirsch, The "Five-foot Shelf" Reconsidered, Harvard Magazine, Volume 103, Number 2. November-December 2001
- ^ Dr. Eliot's Five-Foot Shelf of Books: Toward a Centennial of The Harvard Classics, Papers on Language and Literature - Find Articles
Further reading and external links
- Eliot, Charles W., ed. The Harvard Classics and Harvard Classics Shelf of Fiction. 1909–1917 Online version at Bartleby. com
- Complete Harvard Classics at MobileRead free downloads in Sony BBeB/LRF, Mobipocket/PRC, and eBookwise/IMP formats
- The Whole Five Feet - Christopher R. Beha's essays about his reading of the classics, 1 book per week, throughout 2007
- Metafilter: Dr. Eliot's Five Foot Shelf
- David Mehegan, "The reading of life: A story about a grandfather, a box of old books, and the meaning of success," Boston Globe, December 23, 2006. The Boston Globe (and Boston Sunday Globe) is the most widely circulated daily Newspaper in Boston and in New England, Viewed Sept. 26, 2007
- From the History Files: A Love of Libraries - Harvard Classics
- Full Text of the Harvard Classics - Google Books
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