George Wright (organist)

George Wright (born August 28, 1920 in Orland, California, died May 10, 1998 in Glendale, California) was an American musician, possibly the most famous virtuoso of the theatre organ of the modern era. Events 475 - The Roman General Orestes forces western Roman Emperor Julius Nepos to flee his Capital Year 1920 ( MCMXX) was a Leap year starting on Thursday (link will display 1920 of the Gregorian calendar Orland is a city in Glenn County, California, United States. The population was 6281 at the 2000 census Events 1291 - Scottish Nobles recognize the authority of Edward I of England. Year 1998 ( MCMXCVIII) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display full 1998 Gregorian calendar) Glendale ( is a city in Los Angeles County, California, United States. The United States of America —commonly referred to as the A theatre organ is a Pipe organ originally designed specifically for imitation of an orchestra but in latter years new designs have tended to be around some of the sounds and Wright was best known for his virtuoso performances on the huge Wurlitzer theater pipe organs at the famed Fox Theater on Market Street in San Francisco and the ornate Paramount Theaters in both New York and Oakland. The Rudolph Wurlitzer Company, usually referred to simply as Wurlitzer, is an American company formerly a producer of stringed instruments woodwind brass instruments He was in constant demand during the 1940s, '50s and early '60s, playing at concerts and recitals around the world.

Biography

George Wright learned to play the piano at an early age from his mother who was a private music teacher. He grew up in Stockton and Sacramento, where he graduated from Grant Union High School. One of his first projects was installing a theater organ there, where it still remains and plays.

In 1938 he had his first playing job at a Chinese night club in Oakland called the Shanghai Terrace Bowl which boasted a 2-manual, 6-rank Wurlitzer; the show was broadcast nightly by an Oakland radio station. Oakland (ˈoʊklənd founded in 1852 is the eighth-largest city in the U In 1941, he joined San Francisco radio station KFRC and performed at the Fox Theater on Saturday nights. The City and County of San Francisco is the fourth most populous city In 1944, he relocated to New York City to work as organist and musical director at the Paramount on Times Square. The City of New York Times Square is a major intersection in Manhattan, New York City at the junction of Broadway and Seventh Avenue and stretching from West He began recording at this time, first cutting 78s for Sid Nathan's King Records. In New York he played on Jack Berch's NBC show and later guested with Paul Whiteman and Percy Faith and on the network shows of Bing Crosby and Perry Como. The National Broadcasting Company ( NBC) is an American Television network headquartered in the GE Building in New York City's Paul Whiteman ( March 28, 1890 &ndash December 29, 1967) was an American orchestral Percy Faith ( April 7, 1908 – February 9, 1976) Canadian-born band-leader Orchestrator and Composer, known for his lush Harry Lillis “Bing” Crosby ( May 3, 1903 &ndash October 14, 1977) was an Academy Award winning American Popular Pierino Ronald "Perry" Como ( May 18 1912 &ndash May 12 2001) was an Italian-American singer and television personality He also conducted his own orchestra on the Robert Q. Lewis show and began a seven-year stint playing in a trio with Charles Magnante, accordionist, and Tony Mottola, guitarist, for an NBC show sponsored by the Prudential Insurance Company. Robert Q Lewis ( April 25, 1920 to the point that the title card for his second Robert Q Charles Magnante (1905-1986 was an American piano-accordionist, Arranger, Composer, author and educator Tony Mottola ( 18 April 1918 &ndash 9 August 2004) was an American Guitarist who released dozens of solo Albums

In 1949, he signed on as house organist for the Paramount Theater in New York. There, he played with many of the great Jazz and pop artists of the time, including Frank Sinatra, Frankie Laine and Ella Fitzgerald. Francis Albert "Frank" Sinatra (December 12 1915 &ndash May 14 1998 was an American singer and actor Frankie Laine, born Francesco Paolo LoVecchio ( Chicago, March 30, 1913 – San Diego, February 6, 2007) Ella Jane Fitzgerald (April 25 1917 &ndash June 15 1996 also known as " Lady Ella " and the "First Lady of Song" is considered one of the most influential He moved to Los Angeles in 1950 as ABC's musical director for the West Coast and became the studio organist for the soap opera, "General Hospital". Los Angeles (lɑˈsændʒələs los ˈaŋxeles in Spanish) is the largest City in the state of California and the American West The American Broadcasting Company ( ABC) is an American Television network. General Hospital (commonly abbreviated GH) is an American Soap opera broadcast on the ABC television network during the Wright remained with the show until it switched from live broadcasts to video tape in the 1960s. Though live theater variety shows had pretty much died by the late 1950s, Wright developed an avid, if cult-sized, following during this time and was able to fill big variety-era theaters long after their main audiences had shriveled. Wright became renowned among theater organists for his pyrotechnic virtuosity, devising novel effects and pulling off lightning fast stop changes.

During his long career, George Wright played a key role in reviving interest in theater organ music. He recorded more than 60 albums, some of which sold more than a million copies between the early 1950s and 1960s. Wright was the first act signed to Hi-Fi Records, and recorded 20 albums as their featured organist in the late 1950s and early 1960s before switching to Dot in 1963. On his Hi-Fi albums, Wright is a perfect complement to the label's star, Arthur Lyman--except that Wright produces bird squawks, screeches, and other jungle noises with the organ alone. Arthur Lyman ( February 2, 1932 &ndash February 24, 2002) was a prolific American Jazz Vibraphone and Marimba His Dot albums are somewhat less showy, though he continues to work with a considerable range of material, from old standards to Dave Brubeck's "It's a Raggy Waltz. David Warren Brubeck (born December 6, 1920 in Concord California) better known as Dave Brubeck, is an American jazz pianist " In 1968, however, the warehouse where he kept his personal pipe organ burned and he stopped recording for over 10 years.

A confirmed bachelor, Wright bought a house in the Hollywood Hills less for its location than its capacity to accommodate his own mighty Wurlitzer pipe organ. He worked on it constantly, swapping out pieces he collected in his travels around the U. S. In 1980, a friend founded Banda Records for the purpose of recording Wright, and many of his albums are currently available from Banda. In 1995, he was presented with the first Lifetime Achievement Award by the American Theatre Organ Society. He continued to play at concerts and make recordings to the end, and many unreleased tapes have been found. He finished his last album, Salon, just 60 days before his death.

George Wright died on May 10, 1998 at Glendale Memorial Hospital near his home in the Hollywood hills, at the age of 77.

Mr. Wright's organ recordings were distributed on the Banda, HiFi, SOLO and DOT labels.

External links

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