In mathematics, generalized semi-infinite programming (GSIP) is an optimization problem with a finite number of variables and an infinite number of constraints. Mathematics is the body of Knowledge and Academic discipline that studies such concepts as Quantity, Structure, Space and The constraints are parameterized by parameters and the feasible set of the parameters depends on the variables.
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The problem can be stated simply as:



where




In the special case that the set :Y(x) is nonempty for all
GSIP can be cast as bilevel programs (Multilevel programming). The "level" refers to sets of variables A bilevel program has two sets min f(x y x in X y in Y h(x y=0 g(x y=0