A general contractor is a group or individual that contracts with another organization or individual (the owner) for the construction or renovation of a building, road or other structure. A contract is an exchange of promises between two or more parties to do or refrain from doing an act which is enforceable in a court of law In the fields of Architecture and Civil engineering, construction is a process that consists of the Building or assembling of Infrastructure Renovation is the process of improving a structure Two prominent types of renovations are commercial and residential In Architecture, Construction, Engineering and real estate development the word building may refer to one of the following Any man-made A road is an identifiable route, way or path between two or more places. A general contractor is defined as such if it is the signatory as the builder of the prime construction contract for the project. A contract is an exchange of promises between two or more parties to do or refrain from doing an act which is enforceable in a court of law A general contractor is responsible for the means and methods to be used in the construction execution of the project in accordance with the contract documents. Said contract documents usually include the contract agreement including budget, the general and special conditions and the plans and specification of the project that are prepared by a design professional. Budget (from French bougette, purse generally refers to a list of all planned expenses and revenues A blueprint is a type of paper-based reproduction usually of a Technical drawing, documenting an Architecture or an Engineering design A general contractor usually is responsible for the supplying of all material, labor, equipment, (engineering vehicles and tools) and services necessary for the construction of the project. Materials are physical Substances used as inputs to production or Manufacturing. Engineering vehicles, known by the other terms construction Equipment, earth movers heavy equipment or just plain equipment are machines specifically designed to execute A broader definition of a tool is an entity used to interface between two or more domains that facilitates more effective action of one domain upon the other To do this it is common for the general contractor to subcontract part of the work to other persons and companies that specialize in these types of work. These are called subcontractors. A subcontractor is an individual or in many cases a Business that signs a Contract to perform part or all of the obligations of another's contract
General contractors conducting work for government agencies are typically referred to as prime contractors. The responsibilities of a prime contractors working under a contract are essentially identical to those outlined above. In many cases, prime contractors will delegate portions of the contract work to subcontractors.
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As a service
Most contractors are required to be licensed in each state and may be required to take an oral and written exam. To check for contractor license requirements, you may contact the National Association of State Contractor Licensing Agencies (NASCLA) Association at: [1]
Contractors are defined in the law by each state and are usually considered those who contract, bid, negotiate a price or offers to construct, supervise, oversee, schedule, direct, alter, repair, install, improve, move, demolish, furnish labor, etc. In addition, there are various types: building (residential and commercial); electrical; plumbing; mechanical; highway; and environmental (mold/lead remediation).
Consumers should always check out their contractor prior to hiring. Important tips may be obtained at: [2]
As an owner
Occasionally the entity commissioning the construction of the building chooses to act as the general contractor. In such cases, they work directly with the subcontractors and take care of the administration and organization of the various subcontractors. A subcontractor is an individual or in many cases a Business that signs a Contract to perform part or all of the obligations of another's contract A subcontractor is an individual or in many cases a Business that signs a Contract to perform part or all of the obligations of another's contract
Under these conditions the owner takes on all liability for proper sequencing of the work, and dealing with the realities of construction. More times than not, the risks far outweigh the potential reward of saving the general contractor's fee should all things go perfectly.
Owners considering this approach should keep in mind that general contractors make a living working with known subcontractors. A subcontractor is an individual or in many cases a Business that signs a Contract to perform part or all of the obligations of another's contract An established General Contractor will have established relationships that will outlast one construction project, and the subcontractors will acknowledge this with their cooperation. A subcontractor is an individual or in many cases a Business that signs a Contract to perform part or all of the obligations of another's contract Owners seldom have this advantage, and most subcontractors will recognize the risk of working with a one time client with higher bids. A subcontractor is an individual or in many cases a Business that signs a Contract to perform part or all of the obligations of another's contract
General contractor example
An owner or real estate developer would develop a program of their needs and select a site (often with an architect). Real estate is a legal term (in some jurisdictions notably in the USA, United Kingdom An architect is a licensed individual who leads a design team in the Planning and Design of buildings and participates in oversight of Building Construction The Architect assembles a design team of consulting engineers and other experts to design the building and specify the building systems to meet those needs. An engineer is a person professionally engaged in a field of Engineering. Design is used both as a Noun and a Verb. The term is often tied to the various Applied arts and Engineering (See design disciplines In Architecture, Construction, Engineering and real estate development the word building may refer to one of the following Any man-made Today contractors frequently participate in the design team effort by providing pre-design services where they will help in providing more accurate estimation of budget and scheduling during design to improve the over all economy of the project. Otherwise the general contractor is hired just to build the building(s) at the close of the design phase. The owner, architect and general contractor work closely together to meet deadlines and budget. The general contractor then works with subcontractors to ensure quality standards in addition to timeline and budget. A subcontractor is an individual or in many cases a Business that signs a Contract to perform part or all of the obligations of another's contract Often there will be disagreements between the contractor and the architect over style vs. function. These arguments can some times lead to lawsuits which most times can prolong or even stop a project. It is best to consult your contractor over the safety, and function of the architects plans so that there is no damage to a buildings structure.
General contractor "sub-types"
In some states, general contractors for real estate construction are broken into a small number of sub-types. In Florida, for example, a residential contractor, is a general contractor, however, he or she is permitted only to oversee, coordinate, and be liable for codes (i. e. , act as a general contractor) for structures up to 4 stories in height.
See also
Construction
Construction bidding
External link
In the fields of Architecture and Civil engineering, construction is a process that consists of the Building or assembling of Infrastructure Construction bidding is the process of submitting a proposal to carry out a described residential or commercial construction project for an agreed priceDictionary
general contractor
-noun
- A contractor hired to manage a project and to hire subcontractors. (If a customer serves as their own general contractor then this means they undertake the management tasks and the hiring of subcontractors.)
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