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A minister for foreign affairs, or foreign minister, is a governmental cabinet minister who helps form the foreign policy of a sovereign nation. A cabinet is a body of high-ranking members of Government, typically representing the executive branch. A minister or a secretary is a Politician who holds significant public office in a national or regional Government. Foreign Policy is a bimonthly American Magazine founded in 1970 by Samuel P The ministry for foreign affairs is often regarded as the most senior ministerial position below that of the head of government (prime minister or president); it is often granted to the deputy prime minister in coalition governments. This article focuses on the cases where the Head of Government is a separate office from the Head of State In some nations, the foreign minister is referred to as the minister for external affairs. The current foreign minister of New Zealand, however, is not a member of the Cabinet, but rather sits in the Opposition, as part of a complex system of coalition agreements entered into by the Labour Party and its multiple allies.

A foreign minister's powers can vary from government to government. In a classic parliamentary system, a foreign minister can potentially exert significant influence in forming foreign policy but when the government is dominated by a strong prime minister the foreign minister may be limited to playing a more marginal or subsidiary role in determining policy. A parliamentary system, also known as parliamentarianism (and parliamentarism in American English) is a System of government in which Similarly, the political powers invested in the foreign minister are often more limited in presidential governments with a strong executive. A presidential system is a System of government where an executive branch exists and presides (hence the term separately from the Legislature Since the end of World War II, it has been common for both the foreign minister and defense minister to be part of an inner cabinet (commonly known as a National Security Council) in order to coordinate defence and diplomatic policy. World War II, or the Second World War, (often abbreviated WWII) was a global military conflict which involved a majority of the world's nations, including A defence minister (or defense minister) is a Cabinet position which regulates the Armed forces in some sovereign nations A National Security Council (NSC is usually an Executive branch governmental body responsible for coordinating policy on national security issues and advising chief Although the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries saw many heads of government assume the foreign ministry, this practice has since become uncommon in most developed nations.

Along with their political roles, foreign ministers are also traditionally responsible for many diplomatic duties, such as hosting foreign world leaders and going on state visits to other countries. Diplomacy is the art and practice of conducting Negotiations between representatives of groups or states "Official visit" redirects here For the Yes Minister episode see " The Official Visit " The foreign minister is generally the most well-traveled member of any cabinet.

In the United Kingdom, the foreign minister (who is also responsible for Britain's Overseas Territories) is called the 'Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs' (or 'Foreign Secretary' for short). The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom, the UK or Britain,is a Sovereign state located The British Overseas Territories are fourteen territories that are under the Sovereignty of the United Kingdom, but which do not form part of the United Kingdom The Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, commonly referred to as the Foreign Secretary, is a member of the United Kingdom Government heading the Before 1968, the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs only handled relations with foreign, i. The Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, commonly referred to as the Foreign Secretary, is a member of the United Kingdom Government heading the e. non-Commonwealth, countries: relations with Commonwealth countries and colonies were handled by the Secretary of State for Commonwealth Affairs. The position of Secretary of State for Commonwealth Affairs was created on 1 August 1966 by the merger of the old positions of Secretary of State for Commonwealth For the same reason, in Commonwealth countries other than the United Kingdom, the ministers responsible for handling relations with both Commonwealth and non-Commonwealth counties were formerly usually designated ministers for 'External Affairs'.

In the United States, the foreign minister is called the 'Secretary of State', and occupies the oldest cabinet post in the nation. The United States of America —commonly referred to as the The United States Secretary of State (commonly abbreviated as SecState) is the head of the United States Department of State, concerned with Foreign affairs Other common titles may include minister of foreign relations. In many Spanish-Speaking Latin American countries, the foreign minister is called canciller (= chancellor). Chancellor or chancellour (archaic ( Latin: cancellarius) is an official Title used in countries whose civilization has arisen

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foreign minister

-noun

  1. The cabinet official in charge of relationships with foreign nations. (US) Secretary of State.
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