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Forbes
Ethnicity Scottish American
Current region New England, United States
Information
Place of origin United States
Notable members John Murray Forbes, John Kerry
Connected families Kerry family
Estate Les Essarts,
Naushon Island

The Forbes family is a wealthy extended American family originating in Boston. Scottish Americans or Scots Americans are Citizens of the United States whose ancestry originates in Scotland. The article is about the geographic sense of the term For other uses including Regions and Regional, see Region (disambiguation. History See also History of New England New England's earliest inhabitants were Algonquian -speaking Native Americans including the The United States of America —commonly referred to as the The United States of America —commonly referred to as the John Murray Forbes ( February 23 1813 &ndash October 12 1898) was an American Railroad Magnate, Merchant, } John Forbes Kerry (born December 11 1943 is an American Politician who is currently serving his fourth term as the junior United States Senator fr '''Les Essarts''' is the Forbes family estate at Saint-Briac, France, and the international family seat of the descendants of James Grant Forbes (b Naushon Island, part of the Elizabeth Islands, is seven miles (11 km long just off (SW of Cape Cod, and four Statute miles (6 km NW of Martha's The family's fortune originates from trading between North America and China in the 19th century plus other investments in the same period. The name descends from Scottish immigrants, and can be traced back to Sir John de Forbes in Scotland in the 12th century. Scotland ( Gaelic: Alba) is a Country in northwest Europethat occupies the northern third of the island of Great Britain. Notable family members are businessman John Murray Forbes (1813–1898), part of the first generation who accumulated wealth, and politician John Forbes Kerry (born 1943). John Murray Forbes ( February 23 1813 &ndash October 12 1898) was an American Railroad Magnate, Merchant, } John Forbes Kerry (born December 11 1943 is an American Politician who is currently serving his fourth term as the junior United States Senator

Contents

Family origins

The Forbes clan roots are in Aberdeenshire, Scotland, where Forbes is the name of a parish. Clan Forbes is a Lowland Scottish clan from Aberdeenshire, Scotland. Aberdeenshire (Siorrachd Obar Dheathain is one of the 32 unitary Council areas in Scotland. Scotland ( Gaelic: Alba) is a Country in northwest Europethat occupies the northern third of the island of Great Britain. A parish is a Local church; it is an administrative unit typically found in episcopal or presbyterian churches The exact meaning of the name is unknown, but one theory speculates that the name was first assumed by an Irish man named Ochonchar who slew a ferocious bear in the district of Forbear. The Irish people ( Irish: Muintir na hÉireann, na hÉireannaigh, na Gaeil) are a Western European Ethnic group who originate Forbear became spelled and pronounced as Forbes. A second theory states that Forbes was originally "Forb-ais" meaning of the land, but this is now non-existent and the name has now become Forbes or Forbis.

The earliest record of the Forbes family is the marriage of Solvathius Forbes to Maravilla, daughter of King Gregory the Great, in 870AD. The earliest confirmed family ancestors are Sir John De Forbes, a man of rank and importance in the 12th Century reign of William I of Scotland, and Sir Fergus De Forbes who was born before 1272. William I ( Mediaeval Gaelic: Uilliam mac Eanric; Modern Gaelic Uilleam mac Eanraig) known as the Lion or Garbh, "the Rough"

The first members of the family to live in the United States was John Forbes (1740–1783), a clergyman, who was married to Dorothy Murray on February 2, 1769 in Milton, Massachusetts, where one of his three sons were born. The United States of America —commonly referred to as the John Forbes ( 1740 - September 17, 1783) was a clergyman and magistrate in East Florida. Milton is a town in Norfolk County, Massachusetts, United States and part of the Greater Boston area The family is considered part of the Boston Brahmin, the New England Anglo-Saxon establishment. Boston Brahmins, also called the First Families of Boston and cold roast Boston, are the class of New Englanders who claim hereditary and cultural descent History See also History of New England New England's earliest inhabitants were Algonquian -speaking Native Americans including the British people, or Britons, are the native inhabitants of Great Britain and their descendants or citizens of the United Kingdom, of the

Bertie Forbes who founded the Forbes magazine was also born in Aberdeenshire as a descendant of the Forbes clan, but is not a relative of John Forbes and the Forbes trading family. Bertie Charles Forbes ( May 14, 1880 &ndash May 6, 1954) was a Scottish financial journalist and author who founded Forbes Magazine Forbes is an American Publishing and media company Its flagship publication Forbes magazine is published bi-weekly

Accumulation of wealth

Trade with China

The Boston trading firm Perkins & Co. sent many young men of their extended family to participate in their business activities abroad. Ralph Forbes being married to Margaret Perkins, their children were encouraged in the business. Following the death overseas of his older brother, Thomas Tunno Forbes, the Perkinses encouraged John Murray Forbes to travel to China, too. There John was mentored by the Chinese merchant Houqua who considered him to be like a son.

Perkins & Co. , like many other Boston trading firms in the early 19th century, sent ships to China to get tea for sale in America (although some was ultimately re-exported to Britain and Europe). Tea refers to the cured agricultural product of the leaves leaf buds and internodes of Camellia sinensis, which have been prepared and cured for the market To pay for the tea, they imported to China large quantities of silver and also furs, manufactured goods, cloth, wood, opium and any other items that they thought the Chinese market would absorb. Fur is a body hair of any non-human Mammal, also known as the Pelage. Opium is a Narcotic formed from the Latex (ie sap released by lacerating (or "scoring" the immature seed pods of opium poppies ( Active trading houses, particularly those from Boston, usually kept representatives resident in Hong Kong whose main role was to look for and secure quality tea for export at good prices. Hong Kong ( officially the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, is a territory located on China 's south coast on the Pearl River Delta, and borders This was John Murray Forbes's main job during the two years he spent in China (Gibson 2001; Malloy 1998). John Murray Forbes's brother, Robert Bennet Forbes, was more intimately involved in the importing side of the business and, at least by their own writings, had a more direct role than did John in the opium trade. Captain Robert Bennet Forbes ( September 18, 1804 &ndash November 23, 1889) was a sea captain China merchant ship owner and (Kerr 1996; Hughes 1899).

Until recently, the Museum of the American China Trade in Milton, Mass. , on Boston's South Shore, was curated by a Forbes great-grandson, Dr. H. A. Crosby Forbes, an expert on Chinese porcelain. The museum, which was housed in Robert Bennet Forbes's 1833 Greek Revival style house, was a monument to the China merchants and the great wealth in Boston that both drove and resulted from the China trade. The China trade museum was merged with the Peabody Essex Museum in 1984 leaving the house in the management of the Forbes House Charitable Trust which operates it now as the Captain Forbes House Museum.

Neither John nor Robert spent more than a relatively short time in China--John was there for two years. Upon his return to Boston, John continued interest in the China trade for a few more years, serving as a business/investment manager for voyages undertaken by Robert and others. Fairly soon, however, he recognized that the China trade was becoming increasingly difficult to pursue profitably and that railroads offered a new and much more lucrative opportunity.

Railroad investment

John Murray Forbes made a considerable fortune from investments in railroads from the 1840s onwards. Some of the population growth of Chicago and Midwestern Plains states in the middle to late 19th century was due to John Murray Forbes' railroad projects in Michigan and Chicago. Chicago (ʃɪˈkɑːgoʊ is the largest City by population in the state of Illinois and the American Midwest of the United States. Michigan ( is a Midwestern state of the United States of America. The Chicago, Burlington & Quincy Railroad, from Chicago west to the Mississippi, was built by John Murray Forbes who had a reputation for sound financial management amongst the railroad tycoons of the day (Larson 2001). The Chicago Burlington and Quincy Railroad was a railroad that operated in the Midwestern United States.

Other sources

In 1879, William Hathaway Forbes, son of John Murray Forbes, risked the fortune to financially back Alexander Graham Bell's telephone company, and become president of the company, a risk which paid off. WikipediaWikiProject Aircraft. Please see WikipediaWikiProject Aircraft/page content for recommended layout Family members also had investments in merchant banking.

Family assets

Some Forbes family members remain generally influential in local or national politics.

John Murray Forbes bought the island of Naushon, one of the Elizabeth Islands NW of Martha's Vineyard and SW of Cape Cod, in the 1840's and he and his descendents have used it as a summer retreat ever since. Naushon Island, part of the Elizabeth Islands, is seven miles (11 km long just off (SW of Cape Cod, and four Statute miles (6 km NW of Martha's The Elizabeth Islands are a chain of small Islands extending southwest from the southern coast of Cape Cod, Massachusetts in the United States Martha's Vineyard (adjoining the smaller Chappaquiddick Island) is an Island off the US east coast to the south of Cape Cod, both Cape Cod (or simply the Cape to most New Englanders is a Peninsula nearly coextensive with Barnstable County Massachusetts and forming the easternmost It is currently owned by Naushon Trust, Inc.

Notable family members

Noted as businessmen

Noted as politicians and activists

Many Forbes family members are influential in France and Massachusetts, in local or national politics. WikipediaWikiProject Aircraft. Please see WikipediaWikiProject Aircraft/page content for recommended layout James Grant Forbes ( Shanghai, October 22, 1879 – Paris, April 24, 1955) was an American Businessman, a member The Commonwealth of Massachusetts ( is a state located in the New England region of the northeastern United States.

Genealogy

Likely ancestors in Scotland

Confirmed ancestors in Scotland

Ancestors in the United States

The first members of the family to live in the United States was John Forbes, clergyman, son of Archibald Forbes, although the family retained its connections with Europe and John Murray Forbes was born in France. John Murray Forbes ( February 23 1813 &ndash October 12 1898) was an American Railroad Magnate, Merchant,

Sources

References

  1. ^ The husband of Ruth Forbes invented the Bell Helicopter used in the Korean and Vietnam Wars. Bell Helicopter Textron is an American Helicopter and Tiltrotor manufacturer headquartered in Fort Worth Texas. The Korean War refers to a period of military conflict between North Korean and South Korean regimes with major hostilities lasting from June 25 1950 until the The Vietnam War, also known as the Second Indochina War, or the Vietnam Conflict, occurred in Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia Her son, Michael R. Paine, and his wife, allowed Marina Oswald, the wife of Lee Harvey Oswald, to live in their house as a family friend, and Oswald's rifle was stored for a time in the Paine's family garage

External links

This article contains content from HierarchyPedia article Forbes family, used here under the GNU Free Documentation License. Lee Harvey Oswald (October 18 1939 &ndash November 24 1963 was according to three United States government investigations the assassin of U


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