Feng Yuxiang - Citizendia

This is a Chinese name; the family name is Feng. Personal Names in Chinese culture follow a number of conventions different from those of personal names in Western cultures. Chinese family name is one of the hundreds or thousands of Family names that have been historically used by Han Chinese and Sinicized Chinese ethnic Feng ( Traditional Chinese: 馮; Simplified: 冯) is a Chinese Surname.

Feng Yuxiang

Feng Yuxiang (traditional Chinese: 馮玉祥; simplified Chinese: 冯玉祥; pinyin: Féng Yùxíang; Wade-Giles: Feng Yü-hsiang) (1882–1948) was a warlord during Republican China. Pinyin, more formally Hanyu pinyin, is the most common Standard Mandarin Romanization system in use Wade-Giles (ˌweɪdˈʤaɪlz) sometimes abbreviated Wade, is a Romanization system (phonetic notation and Transcription) for the Mandarin Year 1882 ( MDCCCLXXXII) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Year 1948 ( MCMXLVIII) was a Leap year starting on Thursday (link will display the 1948 calendar of the Gregorian calendar. A warlord is a person with power who has military control over a subnational area due to Armed forces loyal to the warlord and not to a central authority This article discusses history of the state which currently governs Taiwan Area.

As the son of an officer in the Qing Imperial Army, Feng spent his youth immersed in the military life. Not to be confused with Qin Dynasty, the first dynasty of Imperial China Not to be confused with Qin Dynasty, the first dynasty of Imperial China He joined the army at age 16 and proved himself to be hard working and motivated.

Feng, like many young officers, was involved in revolutionary activity and was nearly executed for treason. He later joined Yuan Shikai's Beiyang Army and converted to Christianity in 1914. Yuan Shikai ( Courtesy Weiting 慰亭 Pseudonym: Rong'an 容庵 ( September 16, 1859 &ndash June 6, The Beiyang Army ( meaning "North Western Army" was a powerful Western-style Chinese military force created by the Qing Dynasty government Christianity ( Greek Χριστιανισμός from the word Xριστός ( Christ)is a monotheistic Religion centered on the life and teachings Feng's career as a warlord began soon after the collapse of the Yuan Shikai government in 1916. Feng, however, distinguished himself from other regional militarists by governing his domains with a mixture of paternalistic Christian socialism and military discipline (he was reputed to have liked baptizing his troops with water from a fire hose), thus earning the nickname the 'Christian General'. Christian socialism generally refers to those on the Christian left whose politics are both Christian and Socialist and who see these two philosophies as In Christianity, baptism ( Greek, "immersing" "performing Ablutions " is the ritual act with the use of water by which one is admitted In the early 1920s, Feng rose to prominence in the Zhili clique of warlords, named so because their base of power was centred around Zhili. The Zhili clique ( was one of several mutually hostile Cliques or factions that split from the Beiyang clique during the Republic of China 's Warlord ( is a northeastern province of the People's Republic of China. This Zhili Clique defeated the Fengtian clique, headed by Zhang Zuolin, father of Zhang Xueliang, in the First Zhili-Fengtian War. The Fengtian Clique ( was one of several mutually hostile Cliques or factions that split from the Beiyang Clique in the Republic of China 's Warlord Zhāng Zuòlín ( Traditional Chinese: 張作霖 Simplified Chinese: 张作霖, Pinyin: Zhāng Zuòlín Wade-Giles: Chang Tso-lin Zhang Xueliang or Chang Hsüeh-liang ( English occasionally Peter Hsueh Liang Chang) ( 3 June 1901 (according to other accounts in It was at this time that Feng also began to move closer to the Soviet Union. The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR was a constitutionally Socialist state that existed in Eurasia from 1922 to 1991

In the Second Zhili-Fengtian War of 1924, organizing the Guominjun, Feng Yuxiang along with Hu Jingyi and Sun Yue betrayed his fellow warlords, an act that contributed to the weakening of the Zhili Clique and would later open the door for the Northern Expedition. The Guominjun ( aka Nationalist Army, KMC, or Northwest Army, refers to the military faction founded by Feng Yuxiang, Hu Jingyi The Northern Expedition ( was a military campaign led by the Kuomintang (KMT from 1926 to 1928. It also gave Zhang Zuolin control of Beijing. During the Northern Expedition, Feng shifted loyalties again, this time supporting Chiang Kai-shek to the detriment of Zhang Zuolin, who was forced to evacuate North China. Chiang Kai-shek ( POJ: Chiúⁿ Kài-se̍k Jyutping: zoeng2gaai3sek6 GCB ( October 31, 1887 &ndash Northern China or North China ( literally "China's north" is a Geographical region of China. By 1929 Feng's Guominjun clique controlled most of north-central China, but because he was under increasing pressure from the expanding power of the Nanjing government, he and Yan Xishan launched the Central Plains War against Chiang Kai-shek but were defeated by forces loyal to Nanjing. The Guominjun ( aka Nationalist Army, KMC, or Northwest Army, refers to the military faction founded by Feng Yuxiang, Hu Jingyi ( Chinese: 南京 Romanizations Nánjīng ( Pinyin) Nan-ching ( Wade-Giles Yen Hsi-shan, ( ( 8 October, 1883 &ndash 22 July, 1960) was a Chinese Warlord who served in the government of the Central Plains War ( was a Civil war within the factionalised Kuomintang (KMT that broke out in 1930

Stripped of his military power, Feng spent the early 1930s criticizing Chiang's failure to resist Japanese aggression. On May 26, 1933, Feng Yuxiang became commander-in-chief of the "Chahar People's Anti-Japanese Army Alliance", with Ji Hongchang as frontline commander[1]. Events 451 - The Battle of Avarayr between Armenian rebels and the Sassanid Empire takes place Year 1933 ( MCMXXXIII) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. The Chahar People's Anti-Japanese Army consisted mostly of former Northwestern Army units under Feng Yuxiang, troops from Fang Zhenwu 's Resisting Japan and Saving Ji Hongchang ( Chinese: 吉鴻昌 original name Ji Hengli 1895 - 1934 was a Chinese general and patriot With a strength claimed by Feng to be over 100,000 men, Ji Hongchang's army pushed against Duolun, and by July 1933, drove the Japanese and Manchukuoan troops out of Chahar Province. Duolun ( Долоон нуур Doloon nuur, seven lakes; also To-lun, Dolon Nor, Dolonnur) is a town of the Xilin Gol League Manchukuo (ja [[wikt満州国満州国]] Manshūkoku lit "State of Manchuria " was a Puppet state in Manchuria and eastern Administration and history Chahar is a tribal group of the Mongols.

By late July, Feng Yuxiang and Ji Hongchang established, at Kalgan, the "Committee for Recovering the four provinces of the Northeast". Zhangjiakou ( also known also by several other names) is a city in the Hebei Province of northern China. Chiang Kai-shek, fearing that communists had taken control of the Anti-Japanese Allied Army, launched a concerted siege of the army with 60,000 men. Surrounded by Chiang Kai-shek and the Japanese, Feng Yuxiang resigned his post, while Ji Hongchang fought on for a while before seeking asylum in Tianjin in January 1934. ( Postal map spelling: Tientsin) is the second largest city in northern coastal China.

Between 1935 and 1945, however, Feng Yuxiang supported the KMT and held various positions in the Nationalist army and government. From 1935 to 1938 he was the Vice-President of the National Military Council and a member until 1945. After the Second Sino-Japanese War began in 1937 he was Commander in Chief of the 6th War Area. The Second Sino-Japanese War ( July 7, 1937 to September 9, 1945) was a major war fought between the Republic of China and the

After World War II, he traveled to the United States where he was an outspoken critic of the Truman administration’s support for the Chiang regime. World War II, or the Second World War, (often abbreviated WWII) was a global military conflict which involved a majority of the world's nations, including The United States of America —commonly referred to as the He died in a shipboard fire on the Black Sea en route to the Soviet Union in 1948 and his remains were buried with honors in China in 1953. The Black Sea is an inland Sea bounded by southeastern Europe, the Caucasus and the Anatolian peninsula ( Turkey China ( Wade-Giles ( Mandarin) Chung¹kuo² is a cultural region, an ancient Civilization, and depending on perspective a National

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