| European Liberal Democrat and Reform Party | |
|---|---|
| Europäische liberale demokratische und Reformpartei Parti européen des Libéraux, Démocrates et Réformateurs Partito europeo dei democratici, liberali e riformatori Partido Europeo de los Liberales, Demócratas y Reformistas |
|
| President | Annemie Neyts-Uyttebroeck MEP |
| Founded | March 1976 (as "Federation of Liberal and Democrat Parties in Europe") April 30, 2004 (as formal Party) |
| Headquarters | Rue Montoyerstraat 40, 1000 Brussels, Belgium |
| Political Ideology | Liberalism, Social liberalism, Progressivism |
| International Affiliation | Liberal International |
| European Parliament Group | Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe |
| Colours | Gold and Blue |
| Website | www.eldr.eu |
| See also | Politics of the EU |
The European Liberal Democrat and Reform Party (founded in 1993) is a liberal party, mainly active in the European Union, composed of 55 national classical liberal, conservative liberal, centrist and socially liberal parties from across Europe. Anne-Marie Cécile J Neyts-Uyttebroeck (born on 17 June 1944 in Elsene)is a Belgian Politician and Member of the European Parliament Brussels (Bruxelles pronounced; Brussel pronounced) officially the Brussels Capital-Region, is The Kingdom of Belgium is a Country in northwest Europe. It is a founding member of the European Union and hosts its headquarters as well as those Liberalism is a broad array of related ideas and theories of Government that consider individual Liberty to be the most important political goal Social liberalism, also called new liberalism (as it was originally termed high liberalism radical liberalism, modern liberalism, or Progressivism is a term that refers to a broad school of international social and political philosophies. Liberal International is a Political international for liberal parties. The Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe ( French: Alliance des Démocrates et des Libéraux pour l'Europe) is an alliance between two European political parties Gold, also called golden, is a Yellowish orange Color which is a representation of the color of the element Blue is a Colour, the Perception of which is evoked by The European Union is a unique entity possessing elements of Intergovernmentalism, Supranationalism and a Multi-party Parliamentary democracy A European political party, formally a political party at European level, informally (especially in academic circles a Europarty, is a type of Political party Elections in the European Union take place every five years by universal adult suffrage. This article gives information on liberalism in diverse countries around the world The European Union ( EU) is a political and economic union of twenty-seven member states, located primarily in Classical liberalism (also known as traditional liberalism, Laissez-faire liberalism, Market liberalism or in much of the world Conservative liberalism is a variant of Liberalism, combining liberal values and policies with conservative stances or more simply representing the right-wing In Politics, centrism usually refers to the political ideal of promoting Moderate policies which land in the middle ground between different political extremes Social liberalism, also called new liberalism (as it was originally termed high liberalism radical liberalism, modern liberalism, or
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Having developed from a loose confederation of national political parties in the 1970s, the ELDR is now a recognised European political party incorporated as a non-profit association under Belgian law. A European political party, formally a political party at European level, informally (especially in academic circles a Europarty, is a type of Political party The Kingdom of Belgium is a Country in northwest Europe. It is a founding member of the European Union and hosts its headquarters as well as those Law is a system of rules enforced through a set of Institutions used as an instrument to underpin civil obedience politics economics and society Despite this legal status, the ELDR Party has yet to achieve significant grassroots involvement and retains much of the character of a mere confederation of national political parties. A confederation is a group of empowered states or communities usually created by treaty but often later adopting a common constitution A political party is a Political organization that seeks to attain and maintain political power within Government, usually by participating in electoral
As of 2006, the ELDR is the third-largest political party represented in EU institutions, with 74 MEPs and 9 members of the European Commission. The European Union ( EU) is a political and economic union of twenty-seven member states, located primarily in A Member of the European Parliament ( English abbreviation MEP) is a member of the European Union 's legislative body the European Parliament. The European Commission (formally the Commission of the European Communities) is the executive branch of the European Union.
The Party is politically represented in the European Parliament by the ALDE Group, formed in conjunction with the centrist European Democratic Party, which is dominated by ELDR MEPs and led by Graham Watson, a British Liberal Democrat and former leader of the separate ELDR Parliamentary Group. The European Parliament ( Europarl or EP) is the only directly elected parliamentary institution of the European Union (EU The Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe ( French: Alliance des Démocrates et des Libéraux pour l'Europe) is an alliance between two European political parties In Politics, centrism usually refers to the political ideal of promoting Moderate policies which land in the middle ground between different political extremes The European Democratic Party (EDP is a Centrist European political party in favour of European integration. Graham Watson MEP (born 23 March 1956 is a European Politician from the United Kingdom. The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom, the UK or Britain,is a Sovereign state located The Liberal Democrats, often shortened to Lib Dems, are a liberal Political party in the United Kingdom, formed in 1988 by merging the
Nationally, ELDR member parties participate in the national governments of 11 out of the 27 EU Member States, contributing five prime ministers:
The youth wing of the ELDR Party is the European Liberal Youth (LYMEC), which is predominantly based upon youth and student liberal organisations from across Europe but also contains a small number of individual members. The European Union ( EU) is a political and economic union of twenty-seven member states, located primarily in This article is about the government position For other uses see Prime Minister (disambiguation. Andrus Ansip (born 1 October 1956) is the current Prime Minister of Estonia, and chairman of the Estonian Reform Party (Reformierakond The Estonian Reform Party (Eesti Reformierakond is a Free market liberal party in Estonia. Estonia, officially the Republic of Estonia ( Eesti or Eesti Vabariik) is a Country in Northern Europe in the Baltic region Anders Fogh Rasmussen (⁽ˈ⁾ɑnɐs foˀ ˈʀɑsmusn̩, informally known as Anders Fogh ( ˈfoːˀ ⁽ˈ⁾ɑnɐs ˈfɔʊ̯ˀ or simply Fogh, (born January Venstre (ˈʋɛnsd̥(ʁɐ in Danish literally Left) full name Venstre Danmarks Liberale Parti ( Venstre Liberal Party of Denmark) is the The Kingdom of Denmark ( ˈd̥ænmɑɡ̊ (archaic ˈd̥anmɑːɡ̊ commonly known as Denmark, is a country in the Scandinavian region of northern Europe Matti Taneli Vanhanen ( (born November 4 1955) is the current Prime Minister of Finland, as well as Chairman of the Centre Party. The Centre Party (in Finnish: Suomen Keskusta, Kesk, in Swedish: Centern i Finland, C) is a centrist Finland, officially the Republic of Finland ( is a Nordic country situated in the Fennoscandian region of northern Europe. Călin-Constantin-Anton Popescu-Tăriceanu ( konstan'tin an'ton po'pes Romania ( dated: Rumania, Roumania Ivars Godmanis (born November 27 1951) is a Latvian politician Latvian Way (Latvijas Ceļš is a liberal party in Latvia. Latvian Way is a member of Liberal International and the European Liberal Democrat Latvia ( Latvija officially the Republic of Latvia (Latvijas Republika is a Country in Northern Europe in the Baltic region. European Liberal Youth (LYMEC - Liberal and Radical Youth Movement of the European Community is an international organisation of Liberal youth movements - mostly the youth This article gives information on liberalism in diverse countries around the world LYMEC is led by French politician Aloys Rigaut, who was elected to a two-year term as LYMEC President in May 2008, and has a collective membership of over 200,000 young liberal Europeans. This article is about the country For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic France topics.
The leadership of the ELDR Party is Annemie Neyts, a Flemish MEP for the Belgian VLD and spokesperson on Foreign affairs, security and defense for the ALDE group. Anne-Marie Cécile J Neyts-Uyttebroeck (born on 17 June 1944 in Elsene)is a Belgian Politician and Member of the European Parliament A Member of the European Parliament ( English abbreviation MEP) is a member of the European Union 's legislative body the European Parliament. The Kingdom of Belgium is a Country in northwest Europe. It is a founding member of the European Union and hosts its headquarters as well as those The Vlaamse Liberalen en Democraten or OpenVLD ( Flemish Liberals and Democrats) is a Flemish liberal party, created in 1992 Neyts was elected for a two-year term of office at the meeting of the ELDR Party Congress held in Bratislava in September 2005, defeating former Dutch foreign minister Jozias van Aartsen, parliamentary leader of the Dutch VVD. ARTICLE TEXT BEGINS AFTER THESE COMMENTS - PLEASE READ 1 Please do not edit the lead without reading The Netherlands ( Dutch:, ˈnedərlɑnt is the European part of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, which consists of the Netherlands the Netherlands A minister for foreign affairs, or foreign minister, is a governmental cabinet minister who helps form the Foreign policy of a sovereign nation Jozias Johannes van Aartsen (born December 25, 1947 in The Hague) is a Dutch Politician and member of the liberal The Netherlands ( Dutch:, ˈnedərlɑnt is the European part of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, which consists of the Netherlands the Netherlands The People's Party for Freedom and Democracy ( VVD) (Volkspartij voor Vrijheid en Democratie is a Dutch liberal Political party. She was re-elected for a two-year term at the ELDR Congress in Berlin in 2007.
In her mission statement for the party presidency, Annemie Neyts declared: “The most fundamental tenets of ELDR, liberalism, the spread of freedom, democracy and economic development by virtue of integration into the EU and the EU herself are being questioned as seldom before. The need for a strong, well-articulated, future-oriented answer from ELDR, the European political party that embodies liberalism has never been greater. I intend to spend a large amount of my time helping ELDR meet the huge challenges it is faced with. ”
Former President of Liberal International between 1999 and 2005, Annemie Neyts was Belgian State secretary for Foreign Affairs in 2000-2001 and Deputy Minister for foreign Affairs in charge of European Affairs, International trade and Agriculture between 2001 and 2003. She was previously a Minister for the Brussels region and Member of Parliament in Belgium.
The day to day management of the ELDR Party is handled by the Bureau, the members of which are:
President
Vice-Presidents
Treasurer
ALDE Group Leaders
Other Party Officials
The ELDR Congress is the sovereign body of the ELDR aisbl, usually meeting on an annual basis, and as such its primary purposes are to:
The voting members of the ELDR Congress number around 600-700, and are composed of:
In addition to the voting members of the ELDR Congress, the following are entitled to attend as non-voting members:
The ELDR Council acts as the ELDR Party's de facto executive committee, meeting in between meetings of the ELDR Congress, and is empowered to:
The voting members of the ELDR Council number around 100-150 members and are composed of:
In addition to the voting members of the ELDR Council, the following are entitled to attend as non-voting members:
In addition to the formal structure of the ELDR Party, there are convened at least two meetings a year of the Political Leaders Meeting in order to exchange views on the items on the agenda of the European Council and more general views on the European political situation. Elections in the European Union take place every five years by universal adult suffrage. European Liberal Youth (LYMEC - Liberal and Radical Youth Movement of the European Community is an international organisation of Liberal youth movements - mostly the youth The term "liberal" in "liberal democracy" does not imply that the government of such a democracy must follow the political ideology of The European Parliament ( Europarl or EP) is the only directly elected parliamentary institution of the European Union (EU The Committee of the Regions (CoR is a body of the European Union (EU established in 1994 Liberal International is a Political international for liberal parties. The European Council (referred to as a European Summit) is the highest political body of the European Union.
The members of the Political Leaders Meeting are:
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See also: History of pan-European liberalism
Pan-European liberalism has a long history dating back to the foundation of Liberal International in April 1947. The European Commission (formally the Commission of the European Communities) is the executive branch of the European Union. European Liberal Youth (LYMEC - Liberal and Radical Youth Movement of the European Community is an international organisation of Liberal youth movements - mostly the youth Liberalism is a broad array of related ideas and theories of Government that consider individual Liberty to be the most important political goal Politics Politics is the process by which groups of people make decisions Liberalism is a broad array of related ideas and theories of Government that consider individual Liberty to be the most important political goal This is a partial list of individual contributions to liberal political theory on a worldwide scale Modern liberalism in the United States, also referred to as American liberalism, is a political ideology that seeks to use the power of the state to effect change upon society Classical liberalism (also known as traditional liberalism, Laissez-faire liberalism, Market liberalism or in much of the world Conservative liberalism is a variant of Liberalism, combining liberal values and policies with conservative stances or more simply representing the right-wing National liberalism is a variant of liberalism combining Nationalism with some liberal policies especially regarding Economic liberalism Economic liberalism is the Economic component of Classical liberalism. Libertarianism is a term used by a broad spectrum of political philosophies which prioritize individual Liberty and seek to minimize or even abolish the Originally coined by its critics and opponents " neoliberalism " is a label referring to the recent reemergence of Economic liberalism or Classical liberalism Ordoliberalism (also called German neoliberalism) is a school of Liberalism emphasizing the need for the state to ensure that the Free market produces results Paleoliberalism is a term that has at least a few distinct meanings all relating to Liberalism. Social liberalism, also called new liberalism (as it was originally termed high liberalism radical liberalism, modern liberalism, or Cultural liberalism is a liberal view of society that stresses the freedom of individuals from cultural norms Political freedom is the absence of interference with the sovereignty of an individual by the use of coercion or aggression Individual rights refer to the Rights of Individuals in contrast with Group rights. Laissez-faire ( pronunciation: French,; English,) is a French phrase literally meaning Let do (“allow to do” The term "liberal" in "liberal democracy" does not imply that the government of such a democracy must follow the political ideology of Liberal neutrality is the idea that the liberal state should not promote any particular 'conception of the good' The concept of negative liberty refers to freedom from interference by other people ||-||} Positive liberty refers to the opportunity and ability to act to fulfill one's own potential as opposed to Negative liberty, which refers to freedom from Liberty, the freedom to act or believe without being stopped by unnecessary force A free market is a Market in which property rights are voluntarily exchanged at a price arranged completely by the mutual consent of sellers and buyers Capitalism is the Economic system in which the Means of production are owned by private Persons and operated for Profit and where A mixed economy is an Economic system that incorporates aspects of more than one economic system The open society is a concept originally developed by philosopher Henri Bergson. Popular sovereignty or the sovereignty of the people is the belief that the legitimacy of the State is created by the will or consent of its people, who A right is a legal or moral Entitlement or Permission. Rights are of vital importance in theories of Justice and deontological ethics John Locke (29 August 1632 – 28 October 1704 was an English Philosopher. John Stuart Mill (20 May 1806 &ndash 8 May 1873 British Philosopher, political economist, civil servant and Member of Parliament, was an influential Friedrich August von Hayek CH ( May 8, 1899 March 23, 1992) was an Austrian British Economist Milton Friedman (July 31 1912 November 16 2006 was an American Nobel Laureate Economist and Public intellectual. Classical liberalism (also known as traditional liberalism, Laissez-faire liberalism, Market liberalism or in much of the world John Rawls ( February 21, 1921  &ndash November 24, 2002) was an American Philosopher, a Professor of This article gives information on liberalism in diverse countries around the world A general overview and comprehensive discussion of this topic may be found in the article Liberalism. Liberalism in the United States is a broad political and philosophical mindset favoring individual Liberty, and opposing restrictions on liberty whether they come from Liberal International is a Political international for liberal parties. The International Federation of Liberal Youth ( IFLRY) is an international liberal youth organization The Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe ( French: Alliance des Démocrates et des Libéraux pour l'Europe) is an alliance between two European political parties European Liberal Youth (LYMEC - Liberal and Radical Youth Movement of the European Community is an international organisation of Liberal youth movements - mostly the youth The Council of Asian Liberals and Democrats is a regional organization of liberal and democratic political parties in Asia The Africa Liberal Network (ALN is an organization composed of 16 political parties from 14 African nations and is an associated organisation of Liberal The Liberal Network for Latin America ( Red Liberal de América Latina RELIAL) is an international network founded in 2003 with the official launch taking place in Costa Rica Pan-European liberalism has been a political force since the establishment of the European Liberal Democrat and Reform Party in 1976 Liberal International is a Political international for liberal parties. In March 1976, the Federation of Liberal and Democrat Parties in Europe was established, which gradually evolved into the ELDR Party with a group in the European Parliament
At an extraordinary Congress in Brussels held on April 30, 2004 the day before the enlargement of the European Union, the ELDR Party incorporated itself under Belgian law, being the first step towards legal recognition as a European political party. The European Parliament ( Europarl or EP) is the only directly elected parliamentary institution of the European Union (EU Events 313 - Roman emperor Licinius unifies the entire Eastern Roman Empire under his rule "MMIV" redirects here For the Modest Mouse album see " Baron von Bullshit Rides Again " Enlargement of the European Union is the process of expanding the European Union (EU through the accession of new member states. The Kingdom of Belgium is a Country in northwest Europe. It is a founding member of the European Union and hosts its headquarters as well as those Law is a system of rules enforced through a set of Institutions used as an instrument to underpin civil obedience politics economics and society A European political party, formally a political party at European level, informally (especially in academic circles a Europarty, is a type of Political party
It originated as the European Liberal, Democrat and Reform party grouping with seats in the European Parliament, but on April 30, 2004 (the day before the enlargement of the European Union) reformed itself as a pan-European political party, although it has yet to organise itself at a grassroots level. The European Parliament ( Europarl or EP) is the only directly elected parliamentary institution of the European Union (EU Events 313 - Roman emperor Licinius unifies the entire Eastern Roman Empire under his rule "MMIV" redirects here For the Modest Mouse album see " Baron von Bullshit Rides Again " Enlargement of the European Union is the process of expanding the European Union (EU through the accession of new member states. A European political party, formally a political party at European level, informally (especially in academic circles a Europarty, is a type of Political party
This was followed later that year by the establishment of the ALDE political group in the European Parliament, in collaboration with the newly established EDP Party. The Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe ( French: Alliance des Démocrates et des Libéraux pour l'Europe) is an alliance between two European political parties The European Democratic Party (EDP is a Centrist European political party in favour of European integration.
ELDR Member Parties contribute 9 out of the 27 members of the European Commission: