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Joe Gaetjens held aloft after scoring the winning goal
Joe Gaetjens held aloft after scoring the winning goal

On June 29, 1950, at the 1950 FIFA World Cup in Brazil, the United States defeated the English team 1–0 in group play. Events 512 - A Solar eclipse is recorded by a monastic chronicler in Ireland. Year 1950 ( MCML) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. The 1950 FIFA World Cup, held in Brazil from June 24 to July 16, was the fourth staging of the World Cup and the first staged in 12 years due to World |utc_offset = -2 to -4 |time_zone_DST = BRST |utc_offset_DST = -2 to -5 |cctld The United States men's national soccer team is the national Soccer team of the United States for men and is controlled by the United States Soccer The English national football team represents England in international football and is controlled by The Football Association, the governing body for football The event is also known as the Miracle on Grass. The match was held in Belo Horizonte at Estádio Independência. Belo Horizonte ( Portuguese for "beautiful horizon", (bɛloɾiˈzõtʃi) is the capital of Minas Gerais state located in the The Estádio Raimundo Sampaio, usually known as Estádio Independência is a football stadium inaugurated on June 29, 1950 in Belo The game and the U. S. team was profiled by author Geoffrey Douglas in his book The Game of Their Lives (ISBN 0-8050-3875-2), which was made into a movie in 2005. The Miracle Match is a 2005 Drama film, directed by David Anspaugh. Year 2005 ( MMV) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link displays full calendar of the Gregorian calendar.

Contents

Background

At the time, the English were considered the "Kings of Football", with a post-war record of 23 wins, 4 losses, and 3 draws. Conversely, the Americans had lost their last seven international matches (including the 1934 World Cup and 1948 Summer Olympics) by the combined score of 45–2. The 1934 FIFA World Cup was the second World Cup staged and was hosted in Italy from 27 May to 10 June The 1948 Summer Olympics, officially known as the Games of the XIV Olympiad, were an International Multi-sport event which was held in London The odds were 3–1 the English would win the Cup, and 500–1 for the U. S.

England had Stanley Matthews available, considered the best player in the world at the time, but he had not played with the English team in the three international matches prior to the World Cup (in fact, he had joined the team late, having been touring Canada as part of another group of English internationals). Sir Stanley Matthews, CBE ( 1 February 1915 — February 23 2000) was an English football player Country to "Dominion of Canada" or "Canadian Federation" or anything else please read the Talk Page As such, the selection committee (consisting of one man, Arthur Drewry), opted to stay with the team that had just defeated Chile. Arthur Drewry (born March 3, 1891 &ndash March 25, 1961) was an English president of FIFA from 1955 to 1961 The Chilean national football team represents Chile in all major international football competitions As there were no substitutes allowed in those days, Matthews watched the game with the other reserves. Drewry, at one time the Football League president, would become the Secretary of FIFA following the death of Jules Rimet. The Football League, also known as the Coca-Cola Football League for sponsorship reasons is a league competition featuring professional football clubs The Fédération Internationale de Football Association (French for International Federation of Association Football) Jules Rimet (14 October 1873 – 16 October 1956 was president of the French Football Federation from 1919 to 1945 and of FIFA from 1921 to 1954

First half

England won the toss and elected to kick off. Within ninety seconds, Stanley Mortensen sent a cross from the left wing to Roy Bentley, who let off a shot that was barely pushed aside by U. Stanley Harding Mortensen ( 26 May 1921 — 22 May 1991) commonly referred to as Stan Mortensen, was an English professional Roy Thomas Frank Bentley (born 17 May 1924) is a retired English football player who played most notably for Chelsea and the S. goalkeeper Frank Borghi. In many team Sports a goalkeeper (termed goaltender netminder, goalie, or keeper in some sports Frank Borghi (born April 9, 1925 in St Louis, Missouri) was an American soccer player who earned nine caps By the twelfth minute, England had six clear shots on goal but could not convert, with two shots hitting the post, one just going over the top, and another brilliantly saved by Borghi.

The U. S. struggled to move to the offense, and finally managed a shot on goal in the twenty-fifth minute, which was blocked by Bert Williams. The English counterattacked with three successive clear shots at the goal in minutes 30, 31, and 32, but failed to score. Mortensen twice went over the crossbar, and Tom Finney's header to the top corner was tipped away by Borghi. Sir Thomas Finney, OBE (born 5 April 1922, Preston, Lancashire) is a former English footballer famous for his

In the thirty-seventh minute, Walter Bahr crossed the ball from approximately twenty-five yards out, but as Williams moved to intercept, Joe Gaetjens dove headlong and grazed the ball enough to put it past the reach of the English goalkeeper and into the back of the net. Walter Alfred Bahr (born April 1, 1927) is an American former Soccer player considered one of the greatest ever in his country Joseph Edouard Gaetjens (b March 19 1924, Port-au-Prince, Haiti - presumed dead 1964 Haiti) was a Haitian American The crowd exploded as the U. S. improbably led 1–0. As the half drew to a close, Finney had a chance to tie the score, but the whistle blew before he could shoot.

Second half

With renewed confidence, the U. S. played tougher as the second half opened, creating another scoring opportunity in the ninth minute. In the 59th minute England was awarded a direct free kick but Mortensen's shot was well saved by Borghi. A direct free kick is a method of restarting play in a game of Association football following a foul But England began threatening again, and it was fifteen minutes before the Americans were able to get another shot. With eight minutes left, Charlie Colombo brought down Mortensen with an illegal tackle at the edge of the penalty area. Charles Martin Colombo ( July 20, 1920 – May 7, 1986) was an American soccer player who earned 11 caps as England pleaded for a penalty kick, but the referee ruled it was outside the box. A penalty kick is a type of free kick in Association football, taken from twelve yards (approximately eleven metres out from goal and with only the goalkeeper of On the resulting free kick, Jimmy Mullen headed the ball for what he thought was a goal, failing to notice that Borghi had tipped it away at the last second, denying the English on their chance to tie the game. Jimmy Mullen ( 6 January 1923 – 23 October 1987) was an English footballer, who spent his whole career at Wolverhampton

England had no more chances on goal and the game ended in victory for the U. S. team. England then lost their next match and failed to qualify for the knockout stage. The U. S. team was able to score two goals against Chile, but still lost that match 5–2 to end their World Cup run. They would not qualify for the World Cup again until 1990.

John Souza, the U. John "Clarkie" Souza-Benavides (b July 12 1920 in Fall River Massachusetts) is a former soccer player who earned 14 caps S. inside right forward, was selected to a World Cup All-Star team by the Brazilian sports newspaper Mundo Esportivo, and remained the only American player ever selected to a World Cup All-Star team until Claudio Reyna in 2002. |utc_offset = -2 to -4 |time_zone_DST = BRST |utc_offset_DST = -2 to -5 |cctld Claudio Reyna (born July 20, 1973 in Livingston, New Jersey) is a former American Association football player

Aftermath

Around the world, newspaper headlines trumpeted the shocking upset, except, oddly enough, in the United States and England. In fact, only one American journalist was even at the World Cup (Dent McSkimming of the St. Louis Post-Dispatch who was there on vacation), and his report of the match was the only one to appear in any American newspaper. The St Louis Post-Dispatch is the only major city-wide Newspaper in St In England, the top story was the English cricket team's first ever defeat by the West Indies, which happened the same day. England is a Country which is part of the United Kingdom. Its inhabitants account for more than 83% of the total UK population whilst its mainland The England cricket team is the national cricket team which represents England and Wales. The West Indian cricket team, also known colloquially as The Windies or The West Indies, is a multi-national Cricket team representing In some publications, it was presumed that the 1-0 scoreline was a typing error and in fact that England had won on a scoreline of 10-0.

Afterwards, a number of books and newspapers in England suggested that the U. S. team had arrived "through Ellis Island", meaning that the team was made up of imported players, but eight of the starting eleven were American-born. Ellis Island, at the mouth of the Hudson River in New York Harbor The other three, Gaetjens, Ed McIlvenny, and Joe Maca, were not U. S. citizens but had declared their intentions to gain citizenship and according to the rules of the United States Soccer Football Association at the time were allowed to play. The United States Soccer Federation ( USSF) (trademarked as "U The U. S. was cleared of any wrongdoing by FIFA in a hearing on December 2, 1950. The Fédération Internationale de Football Association (French for International Federation of Association Football)

USA v England 1950

June 29, 1950
18:00
USA Flag of the United States 1 – 0 Flag of England England Belo Horizonte, Estádio Independência
Attendance: +10000
Referee: Datillo (Italy)
Gaetjens Scored after 38 minutes 38' (Report)  

Squads

USA 1 (1)
White shirts/Blue shorts/Blue socks
Frank Borghi
Harry Keough
Joe Maca
Walter Bahr
Ed McIlvenny (C)[1]
Charlie Colombo
Frank Wallace
Gino Pariani
Joe Gaetjens Scored after 38 minutes 38'
John Souza
Ed Souza
Manager:
Flag of the United States William Jeffrey
ENGLAND 0 (0)
Blue shirts/White shorts/Black socks
Bert Williams
Alf Ramsey
John Aston
Billy Wright (C)
Laurie Hughes
Jimmy Dickinson
Wilf Mannion
Tom Finney
Jimmy Mullen
Stanley Mortensen
Roy Bentley
Manager:
Flag of England Walter Winterbottom

Quotes

Footnotes

  1. ^ Although Bahr was the normal captain, McIlvenny was selected for the role "because he was British".
  2. ^ Winter, Henry. "Hammers in profit with no loss of principle", Daily Telegraph, 1 February 2001. For "The Daily Telegraph" in Australia see The Daily Telegraph (Australia.   (registration required)
  3. ^ Lewis, Michael. "Miracle on Grass", Soccer Digest, August 2000.  

References

See also

The Miracle Match is a 2005 Drama film, directed by David Anspaugh.
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