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Earl of Northumbria was a title in the Anglo-Danish, late Anglo-Saxon, and early Anglo-Norman period in England. The term Dane may refer to People with a Danish ancestral or ethnic identity whether living in Denmark, emigrants or the descendants of emigrants The History of Anglo-Saxon England covers the history of Early medieval England from the end of Roman Britain and the establishment of Anglo-Saxon The Anglo-Normans were mainly the descendants of the Normans who ruled England following the conquest by William of Normandy in 1066, although England is a Country which is part of the United Kingdom. Its inhabitants account for more than 83% of the total UK population whilst its mainland The earldom of Northumbria was the successor of the ealdormanry of Bamburgh, itself the successor of an independent Bernicia. An ealdorman (modern Alderman) was the prior magistrate of an Anglo-Saxon shire from 900 to the time of the Danes. Bamburgh is a large village on the coast of Northumberland, England. Bernicia was an Anglo-Saxon kingdom established by Anglian settlers of the 6th century in what is now the South-East of Scotland and the North-East of Under the Norse kingdom of York, there were earls of Deira. Norsemen is used to refer to the group of people as a whole who speak one of the North Germanic languages as their native language Deira was a kingdom in Northern England during the 6th century AD Eventually all Northumbria was united under the Bernician dynasty. This dynasty held onto Bernicia until 1041, but from 1016 there were other earls in York who were appointed by King Canute the Great over all Northumbria. } Canute the Great, also known as Cnut in the Anglo-Saxon Chronicles, or Knut ( Old Norse: Knútr inn ríki, Norwegian It was itself broken up in the early Norman period and dissolved into the earldoms of York and Northumberland, with much land going to the prince-bishopric of Durham. The Normans were the people who gave their names to Normandy, a region in northern France. York ( is an historic Walled city sited at the confluence of the rivers Ouse and Foss in North Yorkshire, England. Northumberland is a county in the North East of England. The non-metropolitan county of Northumberland borders Cumbria to the west See also List of Bishops of Durham The Bishop of Durham is the Anglican Bishop responsible for the Diocese of Durham in

The earls were:

Vacant during the Harrying of the North until. Osulf I (d 963 was Earl of Bernicia from 930 and of all Northumbria from 954 until his death Events By Place Europe King Máel Coluim I of Scotland is killed in battle against the Highlanders Events By Place Asia Turkish Khan Sebük Tigin establishes his empire in modern day Afghanistan. Northumbria, a kingdom of Angles in northern England, was initially divided into two kingdoms Bernicia and Deira. Events By Place Europe With the establishment of the Althing, now the world's oldest Parliament, the Icelandic Commonwealth Events By Place Asia Turkish Khan Sebük Tigin establishes his empire in modern day Afghanistan. Events By Place Europe Erik Segersäll is succeeded by Olof Skötkonung, the first baptized ruler of Sweden (see Uchtred (or Uhtred) called the Bold, was the Earl of Northumbria from 1006 to 1016 when he was assassinated Eiríkr Hákonarson or Eric of Norway (960s &ndash 1020s was earl of Lade, ruler of Norway and earl of Northumbria. Eiríkr Hákonarson or Eric of Norway (960s &ndash 1020s was earl of Lade, ruler of Norway and earl of Northumbria. Sigurd Björnsson, also known as Siward the Dane (died 1055 was an English nobleman in the eleventh century and the Earl of Northumbria. Tostig Godwinson (1026? &ndash September 25, 1066) was an Anglo-Saxon Earl of Northumbria and brother of King Harold II of England Morcar (or Morkere) (d 1087 was the son of Ælfgār (earl of Mercia) and brother of Ēadwine. Copsi (also known as Copsig was a Northumbrian magnate in late Anglo-Saxon England. Osulf II (also known as Oswulf) was the son of Eadulf III, Earl of Bernicia (killed 1041 and grandson of Uchtred the Bold, Earl of Northumbria Gospatric or Cospatric (from the Cumbrian "Servant of Saint Patrick " (died after 1073 was Earl of Northumbria, or of Bernicia Robert Comine (also Robert de Comines, Robert de Comyn) was very briefly Earl of Northumbria. The Harrying (or Harrowing) of the North was a series of campaigns waged by William the Conqueror, in the winter of 1069 &ndash 1070 . .

Vacant until Stephen was pressured by David of Scotland to grant to . Gospatric or Cospatric (from the Cumbrian "Servant of Saint Patrick " (died after 1073 was Earl of Northumbria, or of Bernicia William Walcher or just Walcher (sometimes Walchere or Walker) (d See also List of Bishops of Durham The Bishop of Durham is the Anglican Bishop responsible for the Diocese of Durham in Aubrey de Coucy was the Earl of Northumbria from 1080, by appointment of William the Conqueror, until he resigned it Robert de Mowbray (d 1125 a Norman, was Earl of Northumbria from 1086 until 1095 when he was deposed for rebelling against William Rufus, King Stephen often referred to in history as Stephen of Blois (c 1096 &ndash 25 October, 1154) was the last Norman King of England David of Scotland may refer to David I of Scotland (c1085- 1153 David II of Scotland, (1324 – 1371 son of Robert the Bruce . .

Purchased by Hugh de Puiset, the Bishop of Durham in 1189, and held until 1191 or so. William I ( Mediaeval Gaelic: Uilliam mac Eanric; Modern Gaelic Uilleam mac Eanraig) known as the Lion or Garbh, "the Rough" Hugh de Puiset (c 1125&ndash3 March 1195 was a medieval Bishop of Durham and Chief Justiciar of England under King Richard I. See also List of Bishops of Durham The Bishop of Durham is the Anglican Bishop responsible for the Diocese of Durham in [2]

Vacant until the First Barons' War, when the barons of Northumberland and York did homage to . The First Barons' War ( 1215 &ndash 1217) was a combination of a Civil war in the Kingdom of England between on the one hand the forces of . .

See also

Notes

  1. ^ The Complete Peerage. Alexander II ( Mediaeval Gaelic: Alaxandair mac Uilliam; Modern Gaelic Alasdair mac Uilleim) (24 August 1198 &ndash 6 July 1249 King of Scots Henry III (1 October 1207 &ndash 16 November 1272 was the son and successor of John "Lackland" as King of England, reigning for fifty-six years from 1216 Northumbria, a kingdom of Angles in northern England, was initially divided into two kingdoms Bernicia and Deira. The title Earl of York or Yorkshire was created twice in the Kingdom of England before the title Duke of York was granted to Edmund of Langley The title of Earl of Northumberland was created several times in the Peerages of England and Great Britain. The Complete Peerage (full title The Complete Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain, and the United Kingdom London: The St. Catherine Press. 1936, 9:704–5.  
  2. ^ Barlow, Frank (1988). Frank Barlow (born 1911 is a British historian known particularly for biographies of medieval figures The Feudal Kingdom of England 1042-1216, Fourth Edition, New York: Longman, pp. 352-352. ISBN 0-582-49504-0.  
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