Dynasty

1 Dynasts
2 Dynasties by region
3 Political families in Republics
4 References

For other uses, see Dynasty (disambiguation).

A dynasty is a succession of rulers who belong to the same family for generations. A dynasty is also often called a "house", e. A royal house or royal dynasty is a familial designation or Family name of sorts used by Royalty. g. the House of Saud or House of Habsburg. The House of Saud ( Arabic: آل سعود romanized Āl Suʿūd is the Royal family of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. In the histories of Europe, much of Asia and some of Africa, ruling and noble houses have usually been patrilineal; inheritance and kinship being predominantly viewed and legally calculated through descent from a common ancestor in the male line. A royal house or royal dynasty is a familial designation or Family name of sorts used by Royalty. Nobility is a government-privileged title which may be either hereditary (see Hereditary titles) or for a lifetime Patrilineality (aka agnatic kinship) is a system in which one belongs to one's father's lineage it generally involves the Inheritance of property names or titles "Heir" and "Heiress" redirect here For the men and women fragrances endorsed by Paris Hilton see Heiress (fragrance. Kinship is a relationship between any entities that share a genealogical origin through either biological cultural or historical descent Often, however, if the male lineage died out, descendants through females (and sometimes the females themselves) were recognized as entitled to inherit the dynasty's realms and/or wealth. A realm (rɛlm is the dominion of a monarch king queen emperor empress or other sovereign ruler

The term "dynasty" is also used to describe the era during which a family reigned, as well as events, trends and artifacts of that period, e. An era is a commonly used word for long period of time When used in science for example geology eras denote clearly defined periods of time of arbitrary but well defined A reign is a period of time a person serves as a Monarch or Pope. g. "Ming dynasty vase". The Ming Dynasty ( or Empire of the Great Ming ( was the ruling dynasty of China from 1368 to 1644 following the collapse of the Mongol -led In such cases, often the "dynasty" is dropped but the name may be used adjectively, e. g. "Tudor style", "Ottoman expansion", "Romanov decadence". The Tudor style in architecture is the final development of medieval architecture during the Tudor period (1485&ndash1603 and even beyond for conservative college The Ottoman Dynasty (or the Imperial House of Osman) ( Turkish: Osmanlı Hanedanı) ruled the Ottoman Empire from 1299 to 1922 beginning with The House of Romanov (Рома́нов rʌˈmanəf was the second and last imperial Dynasty of Russia, which ruled the country from 1613 to 1917 Historians traditionally consider a state's history within a framework of successive dynasties, particularly with such nations as China, Ancient Egypt and the Persian Empire. China ( Wade-Giles ( Mandarin) Chung¹kuo² is a cultural region, an ancient Civilization, and depending on perspective a National Ancient Egypt was an Ancient Civilization in eastern North Africa, concentrated along the lower reaches of the Nile River in what is now The Persian Empire was a series of Iranian empires that ruled over the Iranian plateau, the original Persian homeland and beyond in Western Asia Much of European political history was dominated, successively and together, by dynasties such as the Carolingians, the Capetians, the Habsburgs, the Stuarts, the Hohenzollerns and the Romanovs. The Carolingian dynasty (known variously as the Carlovingians, Carolings, or Karlings) was a Frankish noble family with its origins in the For the Direct Capetians, who ruled France 987&ndash1328 see the House of Capet. The House of Stuart or Stewart was a Royal house of the Kingdom of Scotland, later also of the Kingdom of England and the Kingdom of The House of Romanov (Рома́нов rʌˈmanəf was the second and last imperial Dynasty of Russia, which ruled the country from 1613 to 1917 Until the nineteenth century, it was taken for granted that a legitimate function of a monarch was to aggrandize his dynasty, that is, to increase the territory, wealth and power of family members. ^[1]

Dynastic names may not be the same as individual surnames, in that titles are customarily used instead. Or the name of the dynasty may follow the throne by descending through females, e. g. the current heads of the dynasties of Grimaldi, Habsburg, Orange and Romanov actually descend paternally from, respectively, the houses of Polignac (Chalençon), Lorraine, Lippe and Oldenburg. The House of Orange-Nassau (in Dutch: Huis van Oranje-Nassau) a branch of the German House of Nassau, has played a central role in the political life Lorraine (Lorraine Lothringen is a historical area in present-day northeast France. Prince Bernhard of the Netherlands (29 June 1911 in Jena – 1 December 2004 in Utrecht) Prince of Lippe-Biesterfeld born HSH Count Bernhard Leopold Friedrich The House of Oldenburg is a North German dynasty and one of Europe 's most influential Royal Houses It first became royal when Count Christian I Also, often a new dynastic name does not signal an altogether different family, so much as a new branch of the dynasty that has obtained the throne: kings of the House of Anjou, Bourbon, Valois and Burgundy dynasties were all male-line descendants of Hugh Capet of France and are collectively called Capetians. Angevin (ˈændʒəvɪn ( French, from Old French, from Medieval Latin Andegavinus from Andegavia Anjou, France) is the name applied The House of Bourbon is an important European Royal house, a branch of the Capetian dynasty. See also France in the Middle Ages, Early Modern France Unexpected inheritance The Capetian dynasty seemed secure both during and This article is about the ducal house which ruled Portugal for the comital house which ruled in Castile and León see Anscarids. Hugh Capet (c 940 &ndash 24 October, 996) was the first King of France of the eponymous Capetian dynasty from his election to succeed the For the Direct Capetians, who ruled France 987&ndash1328 see the House of Capet. Thus, by a royal decree of 1960 the British ruling dynasty remains the House of Windsor, despite the present Queen having married Philip Mountbatten, who is by birth a prince of the reigning Danish dynasty of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg, itself a branch of the House of Oldenburg, of which the Romanovs descended from Peter III were also agnatic descendants. Letters patent are a type of Legal instrument in the form of an Open letter issued by a Monarch or Government, granting an office right Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg (in Danish: Slesvig-Holsten-Sønderborg-Lyksborg) from Glücksburg in northernmost Germany The House of Oldenburg is a North German dynasty and one of Europe 's most influential Royal Houses It first became royal when Count Christian I The following people were called Peter III: Peter III of Russia (1728 - 1762 Peter III of Portugal (1717 - 1786 Peter

Dynasties may change due to war, but also when a king fails to produce an heir, sometimes resulting in a maternal relative's succession. The dynasty usually then takes the name of that successor's paternal family name.

Dynasts

A ruler in a dynasty is sometimes referred to as a dynast, but this term is also used to describe any member of a reigning family who retains succession rights to a throne. An order of succession is a formula or algorithm that determines who inherits an office upon the death resignation or removal of its current occupant For example, following his abdication, Edward VIII of the United Kingdom ceased to be a dynastic member of the House of Windsor. The House of Windsor is the current Royal House of the United Kingdom and each of the other Commonwealth realms The older part is a branch of the Saxe-Coburg

A "dynastic marriage" is one that complies with monarchical house law restrictions, so that the descendants are eligible to inherit the throne and/or other royal privileges. NOTICE TO WOULD-BE ROMEOS ************** House law or House laws ( Hausgesetze) are rules that govern a Royal family or Dynasty in matters of eligibility for succession to a A monarchy is a Form of government in which supreme power is actually or nominally lodged in an individual who is the Head of state, often for life or For instance, the 2002 marriage of Willem-Alexander, Prince of Orange to Máxima Zorreguieta was dynastic, and their eldest child is expected to eventually inherit the Dutch crown. Willem-Alexander Prince of Orange (in Dutch: Prins van Oranje Princess Máxima of the Netherlands ( Née Máxima Zorreguieta; born May 17, 1971) is the spouse of Willem-Alexander Prince of Orange Life Princess Catharina-Amalia was born in the Bronovo Hospital in The Hague. The Netherlands ( Dutch:, ˈnedərlɑnt is the European part of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, which consists of the Netherlands the Netherlands But the marriage of his younger brother Prince Friso to Mabel Wisse Smit in 2003 lacked government support and parliamentary approval. Education and work The prince studied in 1988 mechanical engineering at the University of California Berkeley, and from 1988 to 1994 at Delft University of Technology Early life She was born Mabel Martine Los to Henk Los and Flos Kooman A parliamentary system, also known as parliamentarianism (and parliamentarism in American English) is a System of government in which Thus Friso forfeited his place in the order of succession, lost his title as a Prince of the Netherlands, and his children have no dynastic rights. An order of succession is a formula or algorithm that determines who inherits an office upon the death resignation or removal of its current occupant

In historical and monarchist references to formerly reigning families, dynastic describes a family member who would have succession rights if the monarchy's rules were still in force. A monarchy is a Form of government in which supreme power is actually or nominally lodged in an individual who is the Head of state, often for life or For example, after the 1914 assassinations of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria and his morganatic wife Sophie von Hohenberg, their son Max was bypassed for the Austrian throne because he was not a Habsburg dynast. Franz Ferdinand ( December 18, 1863 &ndash June 28, 1914) was an Archduke of Austria-Este, Prince Imperial of A morganatic marriage is a type of Marriage which can be contracted in certain countries usually between people of unequal Social rank, which prevents the passage Sophie Duchess of Hohenberg, born Sophie Maria Josephine Albina Chotek Countess of Chotkova and Wognin ( March 1, 1868 - June 28, 1914 Maximilian Duke of Hohenberg ( 29 September 1902 - 8 January 1962) was the eldest son of Archduke Franz Even since abolition of the Austrian monarchy, Max and his descendants have not been considered the rightful pretenders by Austrian monarchists, nor have they claimed that position. A pretender is a claimant to an abolished throne or to a throne already occupied by somebody else

The term "dynast" is sometimes used to refer to agnatic descendants of a realm's monarchs, and sometimes to those who hold succession rights through cognatic royal descent. Patrilineality (aka agnatic kinship) is a system in which one belongs to one's father's lineage it generally involves the Inheritance of property names or titles A realm (rɛlm is the dominion of a monarch king queen emperor empress or other sovereign ruler Matrilineality is a system in which lineage is traced through the mother and maternal ancestors The term can therefore describe overlapping but distinct sets of people. For example, David Armstrong-Jones, Viscount Linley, a nephew of Queen Elizabeth II through her late sister, Princess Margaret, is in the line of succession to the British crown, and in that sense is a British dynast. David Albert Charles Armstrong-Jones Viscount Linley (born 3 November 1961 known professionally as David Linley a bespoke furniture maker and chairman of Christie's For the ship see RMS Queen Elizabeth 2 Elizabeth II (Elizabeth Alexandra Mary Context States headed by Elizabeth II Yet he is not a male-line member of the royal family, and is therefore not a dynast of the House of Windsor. Patrilineality (aka agnatic kinship) is a system in which one belongs to one's father's lineage it generally involves the Inheritance of property names or titles A royal family is the extended family of a monarch. Generally the head of a royal family is a king or queen regnant

On the other hand, the German aristocrat Ernst August, Prince of Hanover (born 1954), although a male-line descendant of George III of the United Kingdom, is a remote descendant with no legal British titles and styles (although he is entitled to re-claim the once-royal dukedom of Cumberland). Aristocracy is a form of Government, where rule is established through an internal struggle over who has the most status and influence over society and internal relations Ernst August the Prince of Hanover ( German Ernst August Albert Paul Otto Rupprecht Oskar Berthold Friedrich-Ferdinand Christian-Ludwig Prinz von Hannover, in English also known George III (George William Frederick 4 June 1738 George III's long reign was marked by a series of military conflicts involving his kingdom much of the rest of Europe and places A duke is a member of the Nobility, historically of highest rank below the Sovereign, and historically controlled a Duchy or a Dukedom Duke of Cumberland is a peerage title that was conferred upon junior members of the British royal family named after the county of Cumberland. Yet he was born in the line of succession to the British crown and is bound by the Royal Marriages Act 1772. An order of succession is a formula or algorithm that determines who inherits an office upon the death resignation or removal of its current occupant The Royal Marriages Act of 1772 is an Act of the Parliament of Great Britain (12 Geo III c Thus, in 1999 he requested and obtained formal permission from Elizabeth II to marry Princess Caroline of Monaco. Caroline Princess of Hanover Hereditary Princess of Monaco ( Caroline Louise Marguerite Prinzessin von Hannover Erbprinzessin von Monaco) formally styled Her But immediately upon marriage he forfeited his (remote) claim to the British throne because she is a Roman Catholic and Ernst August is also bound by the English Act of Settlement 1701 which permanently deprives dynasts of succession rights upon marriage to a Roman Catholic. The Act of Settlement is an act of the Parliament of England, originally filed in 1700 and passed in 1701 to settle the succession to the English throne However, the couple's daughter, Princess Alexandra of Hanover (born 1999), remains a legal dynast of both the United Kingdom and Monaco, not to mention her father's claim to dynasticity as pretender to the former royal crown of Hanover (although she cannot succeed as a female). A pretender is a claimant to an abolished throne or to a throne already occupied by somebody else The Kingdom of Hanover (Königreich Hannover was established in October of 1814 by the Congress of Vienna, with the restoration of George III to his Hanoverian

Dynasties by region

Africa

Chad

Duguwa dynasty (c. Chad (Tchad تشاد Tshād) officially known as the Republic of Chad, is a Landlocked country in Central Africa. 700 - c. 1075)
Sayfawa dynasty (c. The Sayfawa dynasty is the name of the kings (or Mai, as they called themselves of the Kanem - Bornu Empire, centered first in Kanem 1075 - 1846)

Egypt

1st dynasty (c. This article is about the country of Egypt For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic Egypt topics. The first dynasty of Ancient Egypt is often combined with the second dynasty under the group title Early Dynastic Period of Egypt. 3050 - 2890 BC)
2nd dynasty (2890 - 2686 BC)
3rd dynasty (2686 - 2613 BC)
4th dynasty (2613 - 2498 BC)
5th dynasty (2498 - 2345 BC)
6th dynasty (2345 - 2181 BC)
7th and 8th dynasties (2181 - 2160 BC)
9th dynasty (2160 - 2130 BC)
10th dynasty (2130 - 2040 BC)
11th dynasty (2134 - 1991 BC)
12th dynasty (1991 - 1803 BC)
13th dynasty (1803 - 1649 BC)
14th dynasty (1705 - 1690 BC)
15th dynasty (1674 - 1535 BC)
16th dynasty (1660 - 1600 BC)
17th dynasty (1650 - 1549 BC)
18th dynasty (1549 - 1292 BC)
19th dynasty (1292 - 1186 BC)
20th dynasty (1186 - 1069 BC)
21st dynasty (1069 - 945 BC)
22nd dynasty (945 - 720 BC)
23rd dynasty (837 - 728 BC)
24th dynasty (732 - 720 BC)
25th dynasty (732 - 653 BC)
26th dynasty (672 - 525 BC)
Achaemenid dynasty (525 - 404 BC)
28th dynasty (404 - 398 BC)
29th dynasty (398 - 380 BC)
30th dynasty (380 - 343 BC)
Achaemenid dynasty (343 - 332 BC)
Argead dynasty (332 - 309 BC)
Ptolemaic Dynasty (305 - 30 BC)

Ethiopia

Aksumite Empire
Zagwe dynasty (c. The Second Dynasty of Ancient Egypt is often combined with the First dynasty under the group title Early Dynastic Period of Egypt. Third Dynasty The Third Dynasty of Ancient Egypt is the first dynasty of the Old Kingdom. The fourth dynasty of Ancient Egypt is characterized as a Golden age of the Old Kingdom. The Third Fourth Fifth and Sixth Dynasties of ancient Egypt are often combined under the group title Old Kingdom. The Third Fourth Fifth and Sixth Dynasties of ancient Egypt are often combined under the title " Old Kingdom " The Seventh, Eighth, Ninth Tenth and Eleventh (Thebes only Dynasties of ancient Egypt are often combined under the group title First Intermediate Period The Seventh Eighth Ninth, Tenth and Eleventh (Thebes only Dynasties of ancient Egypt are often combined under the group title First Intermediate Period. The Seventh Eighth Ninth Tenth and Eleventh (Thebes only Dynasties of ancient Egypt are often combined under the group title First Intermediate Period. The Eleventh dynasty of Ancient Egypt was one group of rulers whose earlier members are grouped with the four preceding dynasties to form the First Intermediate Period The Eleventh (all of Egypt Twelfth, Thirteenth and Fourteenth Dynasties of ancient Egypt are often combined under the group title Middle Kingdom. The Thirteenth Dynasty is one of the groupings of Pharaohs or rulers of Ancient Egypt. The Eleventh (all of Egypt Twelfth Thirteenth and Fourteenth Dynasties of ancient Egypt are often combined under the group title Middle Kingdom, though this dynasty The Fifteenth, Sixteenth and Seventeenth Dynasties of ancient Egypt are often combined under the group title Second Intermediate Period. The Fifteenth Sixteenth and Seventeenth Dynasties of ancient Egypt are often combined under the group title Second Intermediate Period. The Fifteenth Sixteenth and Seventeenth Dynasties of ancient Egypt are often combined under the group title Second Intermediate Period. "Amarna period" redirects here For information on Amarna see Amarna The Eighteenth Dynasty (1550-1292 BC is perhaps the best known of The Eighteenth Nineteenth, and Twentieth Dynasties of ancient Egypt are often combined under the group title New Kingdom. The Eighteenth Nineteenth and Twentieth Dynasties of ancient Egypt are often combined under the group title New Kingdom. The Twenty-First, Twenty-Second Twenty-Third Twenty-Fourth and Twenty-Fifth Dynasties of ancient Egypt are often combined under the group title Third Intermediate The Twenty-First Twenty-Second, Twenty-Third Twenty-Fourth and Twenty-Fifth Dynasties of ancient Egypt are often combined under the group title Third Intermediate The Twenty-third Dynasty of ancient Egypt was a separate regime of Meshwesh Libyan kings, who ruled Ancient Egypt. The Twenty-First Twenty-Second Twenty-Third Twenty-Fourth and Twenty-Fifth Dynasties of ancient Egypt are often combined under the group title Third Intermediate The twenty-first twenty-second twenty-third twenty-fourth and twenty-fifth dynasties of Ancient Egypt are often combined under the group title Third Intermediate The Saite or Twenty-sixth Dynasty of Egypt was the last native dynasty to rule Egypt before the Persian conquest (although others followed and had its capital at The Achaemenid Empire or Achaemenid Persian Empire ( haχɒmaneʃijɒn (558–330 BC was the first of the Persian Empires to rule over significant portions of The Twenty-Eighth Dynasty is often combined with other groupings of rulers of Ancient Egypt under the title Late Period. Nepherites I founded the Twenty-ninth Dynasty of ancient Egypt (according to an account preserved in a Papyrus in the Brooklyn Museum) by The Thirtieth Dynasty of ancient Egypt followed Nectanebo I 's deposition of Nefaarud II, the son of Hakor. The Achaemenid Empire or Achaemenid Persian Empire ( haχɒmaneʃijɒn (558–330 BC was the first of the Persian Empires to rule over significant portions of The Argead dynasty ( Ancient Greek:, the Argeads) was the ancient Greek ruling house of Macedon from about 700 The Ptolemaic dynasty (sometimes also known as the Lagids, from the name of Ptolemy I's father Lagus) was a Hellenistic Macedonian royal family NOTE This intro is the result of careful NPOV work Please do not make potentially controversial edits to it without first discussing on the talk page The Aksumite Empire or Axumite Empire (sometimes called the Kingdom of Aksum or Axum ( Ge'ez: አክሱም was an important trading The Zagwe dynasty ruled Ethiopia from the end of the Kingdom of Axum at an uncertain date in the 9th or 10th century to 1270, when Yekuno Amlak 900 - 1270)
Solomonic dynasty (1270 - 1974)

Guinea

Keita dynasty (c. The Solomonic dynasty is the traditional royal house of Ethiopia, claiming descent from King Solomon and the Queen of Sheba, who is said Guinea, officially Republic of Guinea (pronounced /ˈgɪni/ République de Guinée is a country in West Africa, formerly known as French Guinea The Keita Dynasty was the ruling lineage of pre-imperial and imperial Mali from at least the 12th century into the early 17th century 1200 - 1670)

Morocco

Idrisid dynasty (780-974)
Maghrawa dynasty (987-1070)
Almoravid dynasty (1073-1147)
Almohad dynasty (1147-1269)
Marinid dynasty (1258-1420)
Wattasid dynasty (1420-1547)
Saadi dynasty (1554-1659)
Alaouite dynasty (1666- current)

Americas

Araucania and Patagonia

Tounes dynasty (1860 – 1862)

Brazil

House of Braganza (1822-1889)

Haiti

Dessalines Dynasty (1804 - 1806)
Christophe Dynasty (1811 - 1820)
Soulouque Dynasty (1849 - 1859)

Inca Empire

Hurin dynasty (1197 - c. Morocco (المغرب "al-Maghrib" officially the Kingdom of Morocco (المملكة المغربية is a country located in North Africa The Idrisids ( Arabic, الأدارسة) were the first Sayyid Shia dynasty in the western Maghreb ruling from 788 The Magrawa were a Berber tribe in Morocco and central and western Algeria. The Almoravids, was a Berber dynasty from the Sahara that spread over a wide area of North-Western Africa and the Iberian peninsula during The Almohad Dynasty (From Arabic الموحدون al-Muwahhidun, i The Anglicised name used for this article derives from the Arabic Banu Marin (also Benī Merīn, which is the source of the Spanish name The Wattassids (وطاسيون waṭāsīyūn or Banû Watâs (بنو الوطاس banū al-waṭās were an Amazigh dynasty of Kingdom of Fez. The Saadi Dynasty (Arabic سعديون) (in English also Saadite or Saadian original name Bani Zaydan began with the reign of Sultan Mohammed ash-Sheikh The Alaouite Dynasty is the name of the current Moroccan royal family The Americas are the lands of the Western hemisphere or New World, consisting of the Continents of North America and South America The Kingdom of Araucania and Patagonia ( French: Royaume d'Araucanie et de Patagonie; sometimes referred to as New France) was an ephemeral political Orélie-Antoine de Tounens (1825-1878 was a French lawyer and adventurer who assumed the title of King of Araucania and Patagonia. |utc_offset = -2 to -4 |time_zone_DST = BRST |utc_offset_DST = -2 to -5 |cctld History Dukes Afonso, Count of Barcelos, was an illegitimate son of King João I of Portugal. Haiti ( English: ˈheɪ·tiː or haɪ·ˈjiː·tiː French Haïti a·i·ti Haitian Creole: Jean-Jacques Dessalines ( September 20, 1758 – 17 October 1806 was a leader of the Haitian Revolution and the first ruler of an independent Henri Christophe ( October 6, 1767 – October 8, 1820) became a career officer and general in the military forces that became the Haïtian Army Faustin I (1782 - 1867 was born Faustin-Élie Soulouque. He was a career officer and general in the Haïtian army when he was elected President of Haïti The Inca Empire (or Inka Empire) was the largest empire in Pre-Columbian America. The God Emperor of the Inca Empire ( Quechua: Inka Qhapaq) of the Andes (the area including modern Peru, Ecuador, and 1350)
Haran dynasty (c. The God Emperor of the Inca Empire ( Quechua: Inka Qhapaq) of the Andes (the area including modern Peru, Ecuador, and 1350 - 1572)

Mexico

House of Iturbide (1822 - 1823)
House of Habsburg (1864 - 1867)

Pacific

Hawai'i

Kamehameha Dynasty (c. The United Mexican States ( or commonly Mexico (ˈmɛksɪkoʊ () is a federal constitutional Republic in North America. Agustín Cosme Damián de Iturbide y Arámburu ( September 27, 1783 &ndash July 19, 1824) was Emperor of Mexico as Augustin The Pacific Ocean is the largest of the Earth 's Oceanic divisions The State of Hawaii ( or həˈwaɪʔiː Hawaiian: Mokuāina o Hawaii) is a state in the United States located on an Archipelago in the The House of Kamehameha (Hale O Kamehameha, or the Kamehameha Dynasty, was the reigning family of the Kingdom of Hawai{{okina}}i 1795-1872)
Kalākaua Dynasty (c. Year 1795 ( MDCCXCV) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Year 1872 ( MDCCCLXXII) was a Leap year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar (or a Leap year Kalakauapaintingjpg|thumb|200px| David Kalākaua was elected by the legislature to assume the throne of the Kingdom of Hawaii upon the death of William Charles Lunalilo. 1874-1893)
Kawananakoa Dynasty (c. Year 1874 ( MDCCCLXXIV) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Year 1893 ( MDCCCXCIII) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common The House of Kawānanakoa, or the Kawānanakoa Dynasty in Waiting, is the historically recognized presumptive heirs to the throne of the now defunct Kingdom of 1868- ??)
Kalokuokamaile Dynasty (c. Year 1868 ( MDCCCLXVIII) was a Leap year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar (or a Leap The House of Laanui (Hale O Laanui is the collateral heirs to the throne of the now defunct Kingdom of Hawai{{okina}}i through the House of Kamehameha 1860- ??)

New Zealand Māori

Te Wherowhero Dynasty (1856 to the present)

Tahiti

Pōmare Dynasty (1788-1880)

Tonga

Tu'i Tonga Dynasty (c. Year 1860 ( MDCCLX) was a Leap year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar (or a Leap year starting Māori King Movement or Kīngitanga is a movement that arose among some of the Māori tribes of New Zealand in the 1850s to establish a symbolic Year 1856 ( MDCCCLVI) was a Leap year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar (or a Leap year Tahiti is the largest Island in the Windward group of French Polynesia, located in the Archipelago of Society Islands in the Rulers (title Ari'i rahi Pomare dynasty Year 1788 ( MDCCLXXXVIII) was a Leap year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leap Year 1880 ( MDCCCLXXX) was a Leap year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leap year The Kingdom of Tonga is an Archipelago in the south Pacific Ocean comprising 169 islands 36 of them inhabited stretching over a distance of about 800 kilometres (500 miles jkdlfalfjkj kiera germany dsaklfalfjkaskj The Tui Tonga is a line of Tongan kings which originated in the 10th century with the mythical {{okina}}Aho{{okina}}eitu 900-1865)
Tupou Dynasty (1875 to the present)

Asia

Afghanistan

Durrani Dynasty (1747–1823 and 1839–1842)
Barakzai Dynasty (1818–1839, 1842–1929 and 1929–1973)
Usurper King (January 17, 1929 - October 13, 1929)

Israel

China

Main article: Dynasties in Chinese history

Xia Dynasty (2040 BCE–1556 BCE)
Shang Dynasty (1556 BCE–1046 BCE)
Zhou Dynasty (1046 BCE–256 BCE)
Qin Dynasty (221 BCE–206 BCE)
Han Dynasty (206 BCE–220)
Three Kingdoms (220–280)
Jin Dynasty (265–420)
Southern and Northern Dynasties (420–589)
Sui Dynasty (581–618)
Tang Dynasty (618–907)
Song Dynasty (960–1279)
Mongol Empire (1271–1368)
Ming Dynasty (1368–1644)
Manchu Empire (1644–1912)

Japan

Imperial House of Japan (officially 660 BC to the present)

Korea

India (including parts thereof)

Mauryan dynasty (4th—2nd century BC)
Kushāṇa dynasty
Gupta dynasty
Slave dynasty (Islamic period of Delhi Sultanate)
Tughlaq dynasty (Islamic period of Delhi Sultanate)
Mughal dynasty (Islamic)
British House of Windsor
Chalukya dynasty (6th Century to 12th Century)
Chola dynasty (11th Century)

Maldives

House of Theemuge (1117-1388)
Hilaalee dynasty (1388-1558)
(1558-1573) Interregnum
Utheemu dynasty (1573-1692)
(1692-1701) Kings who do not belong to a particular dynasty. Events By place Asia Laguna Copperplate Inscription, Kavi script inscribed in Luzon, Philippines, Year 1865 ( MDCCCLXV) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year The Tupou dynasty of Tonga is the only remaining native constitutional monarchy of Polynesia. Year 1875 ( MDCCCLXXV) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Afghanistan /æfˈgænɪstæn/ officially the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan ( Pashto: د افغانستان اسلامي جمهوریت, The Durrani Empire (also referred to as the Afghan Empire) was a large state based in modern Afghanistan and Pakistan and later included northeastern Year 1747 ( MDCCXLVII) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Year 1823 ( MDCCCXXIII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar (or a Common Year 1839 ( MDCCCXXXIX) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar (or a Common Year 1842 ( MDCCCXLII) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar (or a Common Bārakzai (singular Bārakzay) is a common ethnic name among the Pashtuns of Afghanistan and western Pakistan and among the Baloch Year 1818 ( MDCCCXVIII) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar (or a Common Year 1839 ( MDCCCXXXIX) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar (or a Common Year 1842 ( MDCCCXLII) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar (or a Common Year 1929 ( MCMXXIX) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Year 1929 ( MCMXXIX) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Year 1973 ( MCMLXXIII) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display full calendar of the 1973 Gregorian calendar. Amir Habibullāh Ghāzī (born Habibullah Kalakānī) (c 1890 – October 13 1929) was Emir of Afghanistan from 17 January to Events 38 BC - Octavian marries Livia Drusilla. 1287 - King Alfonso III of Aragon invades Minorca Year 1929 ( MCMXXIX) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 54 - Nero ascends to the Roman throne 409 - Vandals and Alans crossed the Pyrenees Year 1929 ( MCMXXIX) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic Israel topics. The Davidic line, known in Hebrew as Malkhut Beit David (מלכות בית דויד( "Monarchy of the House of David") refers to the The Hasmoneans (/hæzməˡniən/ חשמונאים Hashmonaiym, Audio were the ruling dynasty of the Hasmonean Kingdom ( 140 &ndash 37 BCE The Herodian Dynasty was a Jewish Dynasty of Idumean descent who ruled Iudaea Province between 37 BC - AD 92 China ( Wade-Giles ( Mandarin) Chung¹kuo² is a cultural region, an ancient Civilization, and depending on perspective a National The following is a Chronology of the dynasties in Chinese history. The Xia Dynasty ( of China is the first dynasty to be described in ancient historical records such as Records of the Grand Historian and The Shang Dynasty ( Chinese: 商[[wiktionary 朝|朝]] or Yin Dynasty ( 殷[[wiktionary 代|代]] was according to traditional sources the The Zhou Dynasty ( POJ: Chiu Tiau 1122 BC to 256 BC was preceded by the Shang Dynasty and followed by the Qin Dynasty in China. Events By place Roman Republic Rome aims for a quick end to hostilities in the First Punic War and decides to invade the Not to be confused with the Qing Dynasty, the last dynasty of China Events By place Carthage The Carthaginian general Hasdrubal is murdered by a Celtic assassin while campaigning to increase Events By place Roman Republic In the Battle of Ilipa ( Alcalá del Río, near Seville) in Spain, the The Han Dynasty ( 206 BC–220 AD followed the Qin Dynasty and preceded the Three Kingdoms in China. Events By place Roman Republic In the Battle of Ilipa ( Alcalá del Río, near Seville) in Spain, the Events By Place Roman Empire The Goths invade Asia Minor and the Balkans. The Three Kingdoms period ( is a period in the History of China, part of an era of disunity called the Six Dynasties following immediately the loss of Events By Place Roman Empire The Goths invade Asia Minor and the Balkans. Events By Place Roman Empire Emperor Probus suppresses the revolt of the usurper Proculus. The Jìn Dynasty ( 265 – 420) one of the Six Dynasties, followed the Three Kingdoms period and preceded the Southern and Northern Dynasties Events By Place Roman Empire Gallienus repels the invasion of the Goths in the Balkans. Events By Place Europe Pharamond leads the Franks across the Rhine. This article is about the Southern and Northern Dynasties in China. Events By Place Europe Pharamond leads the Franks across the Rhine. Events By Place Europe October 17 — The Adige River overflows its banks flooding the church of St The Sui Dynasty ( 581 - 618 AD and in the undertaking of other construction projects including the reconstruction of the Great Wall. Events By Place Europe Tauric Chersonesus is besieged by the Gokturks. Events By Place Asia The Sui Dynasty ends and the Tang Dynasty begins in China. The Tang Dynasty ( Middle Chinese: dhɑng (June 18 618&ndashJune 4 907 was an imperial dynasty of China preceded by the Sui Dynasty and followed by Events By Place Asia The Sui Dynasty ends and the Tang Dynasty begins in China. Events By Place Asia Oleg leads the Kievan Rus' in a campaign against Constantinople (see Rus'-Byzantine The Song Dynasty ( Wade-Giles: Sung Ch'ao was a ruling dynasty in China between 960&ndash1279 CE it succeeded the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms Events By Place Europe Edgar the Peaceable is crowned King of England. The Mongol Empire ( Mongolyn Ezent Güren or mn Их Mонгол улс Ikh Mongol Uls; 1206–1368 was the largest contiguous Empire The Ming Dynasty ( or Empire of the Great Ming ( was the ruling dynasty of China from 1368 to 1644 following the collapse of the Mongol -led Not to be confused with Qin Dynasty, the first dynasty of Imperial China Year 1912 ( MCMXII) was a Leap year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leap year starting For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic Japan topics. The Imperial House of Japan (also referred to as the Imperial Family or kōshitsu, 皇室 comprises those members of the extended family of the reigning Emperor of Events and trends 669 BC: Ashurbanipal succeeds his father Esarhaddon as king of Assyria. Korea is a geographic area composed of two sovereign countries a civilization and a former state situated on the Korean Peninsula in East Asia. Gojoseon was an ancient Korean kingdom considered the first proper nation of the Korean people. Goguryeo or Koguryo was an ancient Korean kingdom located in the northern and central parts of the Korean peninsula, southern Manchuria, and Year 37 BC was a Leap year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar of the Julian calendar. Events By Place Europe Childeric II succeeds Clotaire III as King of the Franks. Baekje (18 BCE – 660 CE or Paekche, was a kingdom located in southwest Korea Year 18 BC was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Julian calendar. Events By Place Europe Slavic principality of Carantania is first mentioned in historical sources Silla (57 BC – 935 AD was one of the Three Kingdoms of Korea. Year 57 BC was a year of the pre-Julian calendar. Events By place Rome Consuls Publius Cornelius Lentulus Spinther Events By Place Europe Estimation Córdoba, capital of Al-Andalus, becomes the largest city of the world taking the lead Alternate meaning Bohai Sea Balhae (698 - 926 ( Bohai in Chinese, Пархэ in Russian) was an Events By Place Byzantine Empire Tiberius III deposes Leontius and becomes Byzantine Emperor. Events By Place Asia Balhae is conquered by the Khitan. An historic meeting takes place between Later Tang The Goryeo Dynasty ( 918 - 1392) (also spelled Koryŏ was a Sovereign state established in 918 by Taejo Wang Kon. Events By Place Europe Estimation Córdoba, capital of Al-Andalus, becomes the largest city of the world taking the lead Year 1910 ( MCMX) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year starting India, officially the Republic of India (भारत गणराज्य inc-Latn Bhārat Gaṇarājya; see also other Indian languages) is a country The Maurya Empire ( 322 – 185 BCE) ruled by the Mauryan dynasty was a geographically extensive and powerful political and military The Kushan Empire (c 1st &ndash 3rd centuries) was a Bactrian state that at its cultural zenith Circa 105 &ndash 250 The Gupta Empire ( Hindi: गुप्त राजवंश was ruled by members of the Gupta dynasty from around 320 to 550 C The Mamluk Dynasty or Ghulam Dynasty ( Urdu: غلام خاندان Hindi: ग़ुलाम ख़ानदान served as the first Sultans of The Tughlaq Dynasty ( Urdu: تغلق) of north India started in 1321 in Delhi when Ghazi Tughlaq assumed the throne under the The Mughal Empire ( Persian and self-designation گورکانی; مغلیہ سلطنت) was an Islamic imperial power which ruled most The House of Windsor is the current Royal House of the United Kingdom and each of the other Commonwealth realms The older part is a branch of the Saxe-Coburg The Chalukya dynasty ( Kannada: ಚಾಲುಕ್ಯರು ʧaːɭukjə was an Indian royal dynasty that ruled large parts of southern and Central The 6th century is the period from 501 to 600 in accordance with the Julian calendar in the Christian / Common Era. The Maldives ( or, or Maldive Islands) officially the Republic of Maldives, is an Island nation consisting of a group of atolls stretching House of Theemuge should not be consfused with the presidential palace Theemuge. The first king of the Maldivian Hilaalee Dynasty was proclaimed king in the year 1388 AD The Utheemu dynasty was created in 1573 when Muhammad Thakurufaanu Al Auzam became sultan of the Maldives.
Isdhoo dynasty (1701-1704)
Dhiyamigili dynasty (1704-1757)
Huraa dynasty (1757-1766)
Dhiyamigili dynasty (1766-1773)
Huraa dynasty (1773-1953)
(1953-1953) Republic (President Muhammad Amin Didi). The first king of the Isdhoo Dynasty was proclaimed king in the year 1692 AD Year 1704 ( MDCCIV) was a Leap year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a The Dhiyamigili dynasty was the fifth royal Dynasty to rule over the Maldives. Year 1704 ( MDCCIV) was a Leap year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Year 1757 ( MDCCLVII) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a The Huraa Dynasty was the sixth royal dynasty to rule over the Maldives. Year 1757 ( MDCCLVII) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Year 1766 ( MDCCLXVI) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a The Dhiyamigili dynasty was the fifth royal Dynasty to rule over the Maldives. Year 1766 ( MDCCLXVI) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Year 1773 ( MDCCLXXIII) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common The Huraa Dynasty was the sixth royal dynasty to rule over the Maldives. Year 1773 ( MDCCLXXIII) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Year 1953 ( MCMLIII) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Year 1953 ( MCMLIII) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Year 1953 ( MCMLIII) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar.
Huraa dynasty (1953-1968)
(1968-1978) Republic (President Ibrahim Nasir). The Huraa Dynasty was the sixth royal dynasty to rule over the Maldives. Year 1953 ( MCMLIII) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Year 1968 ( MCMLXVIII) was a Leap year starting on Monday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Year 1968 ( MCMLXVIII) was a Leap year starting on Monday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Year 1978 ( MCMLXXVIII) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link displays the 1978 Gregorian calendar)
(1978-present) Republic (President Maumoon Abdul Gayoom). Year 1978 ( MCMLXXVIII) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link displays the 1978 Gregorian calendar)

Malaysia

White Rajahs (1841 to 1946)

Saudi Arabia

House of Saud

Thailand

Phra Ruang dynasty
Mengrai dynasty
U-Thong dynasty
Suphannaphum dynasty
Sukhothai dynasty
Prasatthong dynasty
Banpluluang dynasty
Thonburi dynasty (1767-1782)
Chakri dynasty (1782-)

Vietnam

Europe

Austria

House of Habsburg (1273-1918)

Albania

Progon Dynasty (1190-1216)
Angevin (1272-1368)
Kastrioti (1444-1468)
Wied (1914)
Zogu (1928-1939)

Armenia

Orontid Dynasty
Artaxiad Dynasty or the Artashesi Dynasty (189 BC-12 AD)
Arsacid Dynasty or the Arshakuni Dynasty (54-428)
Bagratuni Dynasty or the Bagratid Dynasty of Armenia (885-1045)
Rubenid Dynasty or the Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia (1080-1225)

Belgium, Flanders

Belle Dynasty or Balliol Dynasty (960-to the present), (Traced back to the Treaty of Verdun signed in Thionville, anno 843)

Bulgaria

Dulo Dynasty (2137 BC - 753 AD)
The Asenian Dynasty (1187 - 1280)

Barbarians

Bavarii

Agilolfing Dynasty

Franks

Merovingian Dynasty (481-751)
Carolingian Dynasty (751-843)
Arnulfings or Pippinids, mayors of the palaces

Lombards

See Early kings of the Lombards. For the biogeographical region see Malesia Malaysia (məˈleɪʒə or /məˈleɪziə/ is a country that consists of thirteen states and The White Rajahs refer to a dynasty that founded and ruled the Kingdom of Sarawak from 1841 to 1946 namely the Brookes who came originally from England For the game see 1841 (board game. Year 1841 ( MDCCCXLI) was a Common year starting on Friday (link Year 1946 ( MCMXLVI) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display full 1946 calendar of the Gregorian calendar. The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, KSA ( المملكة العربية السعودية, al-Mamlaka al-ʻArabiyya as-Suʻūdiyya) or Suudi The House of Saud ( Arabic: آل سعود romanized Āl Suʿūd is the Royal family of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. The Kingdom of Thailand (ˈtaɪlænd ราชอาณาจักรไทย, râːtɕʰa-ʔaːnaːtɕɑ̀k-tʰɑj Year 1767 ( MDCCLXVII) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Year 1782 ( MDCCLXXXII) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common The Chakri dynasty has ruled Thailand since the founding of the Ratthanakosin era in 1782 following the end of Taksin of Thonburi 's reign when the Year 1782 ( MDCCLXXXII) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Vietnam (ˌviːɛtˈnɑːm Việt Nam) officially The Hồng Bàng Dynasty, also known as the Lạc Dynasty, is a Dynasty that supposedly ruled in Vietnam (then known as Văn Lang) for over 2000 The 29th century BC is a Century which lasted from the year 2900 BC to 2801 BC Events By place Roman Republic The Romans are able to regain the initiative in Sicily against Carthage by retaking An Dương Vương ( Hán Việt: 安[[wikt 陽|陽]] 王; literally "Peaceful Sun King" is the ruling title of Thục Phán ( 蜀[[wikt Events By place Roman Republic The Romans attack Sardinia and try to capture it from the Carthaginians. Events By place Roman Republic The Roman general Gaius Claudius Nero fights an indecisive battle with the Carthaginian The Triệu Dynasty (Nhà Triệu is the name given in Vietnam to the lineage of kings of the kingdom of Nam Việt (Nanyue which ruled over parts of Events By place Roman Republic The Roman general Gaius Claudius Nero fights an indecisive battle with the Carthaginian Funan (Old Khmer Bnam, Modern Khmer Phnom, Khmer script នគរភ្នំ (i Year 1 ( I) was a Common year starting on Saturday of the Julian calendar. Events By Place Byzantine Empire Serbs settle in the Balkans having been invited by the Byzantine emperor Heraclius Year 40 was a Leap year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Julian calendar. Year 43 was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Julian calendar. The kingdom of Champa ( Chăm Pa in Vietnamese or Chiêm Thành in Hán Việt records was an Indianized kingdom and controlled what Events By Place Roman Empire Commodus is assassinated by a wrestler named Narcissus, at the behest of Commodus' Concubine Year 1832 ( MDCCCXXXII) was a Leap year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Lý Nam Đế ( 李[[wikt 南|南]] 帝, Lý The Southern Emperor) was originally Lý Bí or Lý Bôn ( 李[[wikt 賁|賁]] Events By Place Byzantine Empire Belisarius is sent back to Italy to once more fight the Ostrogoths who have Events By Place Byzantine Empire Maurice, at war with the Avars and always dealing with the lack of money decrees that the army should The Khúc family (Họ Khúc was a session of leaders who challenged Tang rule over Vietnam. Events By Place Europe Battle of Fritzlar: The Conradines defeat the Babenberg counts to establish themselves as dukes Events By Place Europe With the establishment of the Althing, now the world's oldest Parliament, the Icelandic Commonwealth The Ngô Dynasty ( Vietnamese: Nhà Ngô Hán tự: 吳[[wikt 朝|朝]] 939-967 was a dynasty in Vietnam. This article is about the year 939. For the CPU socket see Socket 939 Events By Place Asia 965 was a year in the 10th century. Events By Place Europe The Khazar fortress of Sarkel falls The Đinh Dynasty ( Vietnamese: Nhà Đinh; Han-Viet: Đinh Triều, 丁[[wikt 朝|朝]] was the imperial dynasty of Vietnam 968 was a year in the 10th century. Events By Place Asia The Pechenegs begin the Siege of Kiev Events By Place Europe Otto II renounces his claim to Lorraine. The Anterior Lê Dynasty or Prior Lê Dynasty ( Vietnamese: Nhà Tiền Lê; IPA: /ɲa˨˩ tiən˨˩ le/ was a dynasty that ruled Vietnam Events By Place Europe Otto II renounces his claim to Lorraine. The Lý Dynasty ( Vietnamese: nhà Lý, IPA: /ɲa˨˩ li˦˥/ pronounced like Lee) sometimes known as the Posterior Lý Dynasty ( The Trần Dynasty ( Vietnamese: Nhà Trần, Hán Việt: Trần Triều, 陳朝 was a Vietnamese dynasty that ruled Vietnam (at that The Hồ Dynasty ( Vietnamese: Nhà Hồ; Hán Việt: Hồ Triều) in Vietnam was a short-lived seven-year reign of two emperors The Posterior Trần Dynasty (Nhà Hậu Trần period of 1407 till 1413 in the history of Vietnam is characterized by two revolts centered around Trần Quỹ ( The Later Lê Dynasty ( Vietnamese: Nhà Hậu Lê; Hán Việt: 後黎朝 sometimes referred to as the Lê Dynasty (the earlier Lê Dynasty Year 1788 ( MDCCLXXXVIII) was a Leap year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leap The Mạc Dynasty ( Vietnamese: Nhà Mạc; Hán Việt: 莫[[wikt 朝|朝]] ruled the northern provinces of Vietnam from 1527 The Trịnh Lords (Chúa Trịnh Chu nom: 主[[wikt 鄭|鄭]] 1545-1787 were a series of rulers of Vietnam who controlled the powers of government while leaving Year 1787 ( MDCCLXXXVII) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common The Nguyễn Lords ( Vietnamese: Chúa Nguyễn; 1558 - 1775 were a series of rulers of Southern Vietnam (then called Đàng Trong) Year 1777 ( MDCCLXXVII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common The name of Tây Sơn ( 西[[wikt 山|山]] is used in many ways referring back to the period of Peasant rebellions and decentralized dynasties established between Year 1778 ( MDCCLXXVIII) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or Year 1802 ( MDCCCII) was a Common year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar or a Common year starting on Wednesday of the The Nguyễn Dynasty (Nhà Nguyễn Hán Việt: Nguyễn triều 阮朝 was the last ruling family of Vietnam. Year 1802 ( MDCCCII) was a Common year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar or a Common year starting on Wednesday of the Year 1945 ( MCMXLV) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar Austria (Österreich ( officially the Republic of Austria (Republik Österreich Year 1918 ( MCMXVIII) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common This article is about the country in southern Europe For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic Albania topics. The House of Progon was a decade-long dynasty ruling in the Principality of Albania. Angevin (ˈændʒəvɪn ( French, from Old French, from Medieval Latin Andegavinus from Andegavia Anjou, France) is the name applied The Kastriotis were a noble Albanian family in the Middle Ages. Wied was a County of Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany, located on the Wied River where it meets the Rhine. Year 1914 ( MCMXIV) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year The House of Zogu is a European Royal house founded by Zogu Pasha who migrated to Mati, Albania in the late 15th century and was then Year 1928 ( MCMXXVIII) was a Leap year starting on Sunday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Year 1939 ( MCMXXXIX) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Armenia (Հայաստան transliterated: Hayastan,) officially the Republic of Armenia (Հայաստանի Հանրապետություն Hayastani The Orontid Dynasty (in Armenian: Երվանդունիների հարստություն was the first known Armenian dynasty The Artaxiad Dynasty ruled Armenia from 189 BC until their overthrow by the Romans in AD 12. Events By place Roman Republic Cato the Elder criticizes the Consul Marcus Fulvius Nobilior for giving awards to Year 54 was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Julian calendar. Events By Place Europe Geiseric becomes King of the Vandals and Alans. The Bagratuni or Bagratid royal dynasty of Armenia (Բագրատունյաց Արքայական Տոհմ or Bagratunyac Arqayakan Tohm) is a royal family Events By Place Europe The Vikings besiege Paris. Godfrith the Sea King is killed in Lobith. The Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia (also known as Little Armenia, Kingdom of Lesser Armenia, Cilician Kingdom; Classical Armenian: Կիլիկիոյ Events By Place Europe Edgar the Peaceable is crowned King of England. The state of Bulgaria (България transliterated bg-Latn ''Balgaria'' The country preserves the traditions (in ethnic name language and alphabet of the First Bulgarian The 22nd century BC is a Century which lasted from the year 2200 BC to 2101 BC "Barbarian" is a pejorative term for an uncivilized person either in a general reference to a member of a nation or Ethnos perceived The Bavarii were a large and powerful Tribe which emerged late in Teutonic tribal times in what is now the Czech Republic ( Bohemia) The Agilolfings were a family of either Frankish or Bavarian nobility that ruled the Duchy of Bavaria on behalf of their Merovingian suzerains The Franks or Frankish people (Franci or gens Francorum) were West Germanic tribes first identified in the 3rd century as an Ethnic group The Merovingians (also Merovings) were a Salian Frankish dynasty that came to rule the Franks in a region (known as Francia in Latin Events By Place Europe Clovis I becomes king of the Western Franks upon the death of Childeric I (or 482 Events By Place Europe Pepin the Short is elected as king of the Franks by the Frankish nobility marking the end of the The Carolingian dynasty (known variously as the Carlovingians, Carolings, or Karlings) was a Frankish noble family with its origins in the Events By Place Europe Pepin the Short is elected as king of the Franks by the Frankish nobility marking the end of the Events By Place Europe The Treaty of Verdun divides the Carolingian Empire between the 3 sons of Louis the The Pippinids or Arnulfings are the members of a family of Frankish nobles whose select scions served as Mayor of the Palace, de facto rulers of the Frankish kingdoms The Pippinids or Arnulfings are the members of a family of Frankish nobles whose select scions served as Mayor of the Palace, de facto rulers of the Frankish kingdoms The Mayors of the Palace were the chief officials of the Merovingian kings The Lombards ( Latin Langobardi, whence the alternative names Langobards and Longobards) were a Germanic people originally from

Lething Dynasty (until early sixth century)
Gausian Dynasty (546-572)
Bavarian Dynasty (616-712)

England

Cerdicing Dynasty, or House of Wessex, (829-1016 and 1042-1066)
House of Harthacnut (1013-1014 and 1016-1042)
Norman Dynasty (1066-1135)
House of Blois (1135-1154)
Plantagenet Dynasty (1154-1485)
- House of Anjou (1154-1399)
- House of Lancaster (1399-1461 and 1470-1471)
- House of York (1461-1470 and 1471-1485)
House of Tudor (1485-1603)
House of Stuart (1603-1714)
House of Hanover (1714-1901)
House of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha (1901 to the present)
- House of Windsor (1917 to the present), house renamed in 1917 during the First World War

The next house after the death of Queen Elizabeth II will be the House of Mountbatten-Windsor

France

Carolingian Dynasty (843-987)
Capetian Dynasty (987-1792, 1814-1848)
- Direct Capetians (987-1328)
- House of Valois (1328-1589)
  - Direct House of Valois (1328-1498)
  - House of Valois-Orléans (1498-1515)
  - House of Valois-Angoulême (1515-1589)
- House of Bourbon (1589-1792 and 1814-1848)
  - House of Bourbon-Vendome (1589-1792, 1814-1830)
  - House of Bourbon-Orléans (1830-1848)
Bonaparte Dynasty (1804-1814 and 1852-1870)

Georgia

Pharnabazid Dynasty (299-90 BC, 30BC-189 AD)
Artaxiad Dynasty (90-30 BC)
Arsacid Dynasty (189-284 AD)
Chosroid Dynasty (284-580, 627-684)
- Guaramid Dynasty (588-627, 684-748, 779-786)
Nersianid Dynasty (748-780)
Bagratid (Bagrationi) dynasty (813-1810)

Germany

Carolingian Dynasty (843-911)
Conradine Dynasty (911-918)
Saxon Dynasty or Ottonian Dynasty (919-1024)
Salian Dynasty or Franconian Dynasty (1024-1125)
Supplinburger Dynasty (1125-1137)
Hohenstaufen Dynasty (1137-1254)
Habsburg Dynasty (1273-1291, 1298-1308, and 1438-1740)
- House of Habsburg-Lorraine (1745-1806)
House of Nassau (1292-1298)
House of Luxemburg (1308-1313, 1347-1400, and 1410-1437)
House of Wittelsbach (1314-1347, 1400-1410, and 1742-1745)
Hohenzollern Dynasty (1871-1918)

Bavaria

Liutpolding Dynasty 889-947
Ottonian Dynasty 947-1017
House of Luxembourg 1017-1026, 1039-1047
Salian Dynasty 1026-1039, 1053-1061
Welf Dynasty 1070-1138, 1156-1180
Babenberg Dynasty 1138-1156
Wittelsbach Dynasty 1180-1918

Saxony

Liudolfing Dynasty 843-961
Billung Dynasty 961-1106
Supplinburger Dynasty 1106-1127
Welf Dynasty 1127-1138, 1142-1180
Ascanian Dynasty 1138-1142, 1180-1422
Wettin Dynasty 1422-1918

Hungary

Árpád Dynasty (c. The Lethings (Letingi were a dynasty of Lombard kings ruling in the fifth and sixth centuries until 546 The 6th century is the period from 501 to 600 in accordance with the Julian calendar in the Christian / Common Era. The Gausi or Gausian dynasty was a prominent Lombard ruling clan in the second half of the sixth century (547&ndash572 Events By Place Byzantine Empire December 17 — The Ostrogoths under Totila retake Rome, bribing Events By Place Byzantine Empire The Byzantine Empire begins a war with Persia. The Bavarian dynasty was those Kings of the Lombards who were descended from Garibald I, the Agilolfing Duke of Bavaria. Events By Place Europe Eadbald succeeds Ethelbert as king of Kent. Events By Place Europe Ansprand succeeds Aripert as king of the Lombards. The Ostrogoths (Ostrogothi or Austrogothi were a branch of the Goths, an East Germanic tribe that played a major role in the political events of the late The Amali were one of the leading dynasties of the Goths, a Germanic people who confronted the Roman Empire in its declining years in the west Events By Place Western Roman Empire Julius Nepos becomes western Roman Emperor, deposing Glycerius. Events By Place Byzantine Empire April — Belisarius, a general in the service of Justinian I, lands in Italy The Hasdingi were the southern tribes of the Vandals, an East Germanic tribe. For the cars see Peugeot 407 and Bristol 407. Events By Place Western Roman Empire Gratianus Events By Place Byzantine Empire January 1 — Decimus Theodorius Paulinus is appointed Consul (the last to hold this The Visigoths (Visigothi, Wisigothi, Vesi, Visi, Wesi, or Wisi were one of two main branches of the Goths, an East The Balt(hi dynasty, Baltungs, Balthings, or Balth(es, existed among the Visigoths, a Germanic tribe who confronted the Western Events By Place Roman Empire After the death of emperor Theodosius I, the Empire is re-divided into an eastern and a western half Events By Place Byzantine Empire April 19 — Belisarius is defeated at the Battle of Callinicum; Mundus The Constantinian dynasty is an informal name for the ruling family of the Roman Empire from Constantius Chlorus († 305) to the death of Julian Events By Place Roman Empire Persuaded by Galerius, Diocletian launches the last major persecution of Christians This article is about the year 336. Events By Place Roman Empire The military successes of Emperor Constantine I The Valentinian Dynasty, consisting of four emperors ruled the Western Roman Empire from 364 to 392 and the Eastern Roman Empire from 364 to 378 Events By Place Roman Empire Jovian surrenders Mesopotamia to the Persians. Events By Place Western Roman Empire Majorian is declared emperor by Ricimer. The Theodosian dynasty was a Roman family that rose to eminence in the waning days of the Roman Empire. Events By Place Roman Empire January 19 — Theodosius I is elevated as Roman Emperor at Sirmium. The House of Leo ruled the Eastern Roman Empire from 457 to 518 (and varying parts of the Western Roman Empire from 474 to 480 Events By Place Western Roman Empire Majorian is declared emperor by Ricimer. For the area code see Area code 518. Events By Place Byzantine Empire July 9 — Justin becomes emperor The Justinian Dynasty is a family who ruled over the Byzantine Empire from 518 to 602. For the area code see Area code 518. Events By Place Byzantine Empire July 9 — Justin becomes emperor Events By Place Byzantine Empire Maurice, at war with the Avars and always dealing with the lack of money decrees that the army should Events By Place Byzantine Empire Maurice, at war with the Avars and always dealing with the lack of money decrees that the army should Events By Place Byzantine Empire The people of Byzantium revolt against Justinian II. Alternate meanings Area code 705; Project 705; Life 705 Events By Place Asia February 20 Events By Place Europe April 30 — Ummayad troops led by Tariq ibn Ziyad land at Gibraltar, and begin Events By Place Europe March 21 — The Battle of Vincy is fought between Charles Martel and Ragenfrid. This article is about the year 802 For other uses see IEEE 802 networking standard This article is about the year 802 For other uses see IEEE 802 networking standard Events By Place Byzantine Empire June 22 — Byzantine Emperor Michael I Rangabe is defeated in a war against the Events By Place Asia Tahir, the son of a slave is rewarded with the governorship of Khurasan for supporting the Caliphate Events By Place Byzantine Empire September — Basil I becomes sole ruler of the Byzantine Empire. The following is a list of emperors of the Byzantine Empire belonging to the Macedonian dynasty (also known as the Armenian Dynasty) of Armenian Events By Place Byzantine Empire September — Basil I becomes sole ruler of the Byzantine Empire. Doukas or Ducas ( Greek: Δούκας fem Doukaina or Ducaena, Δούκαινα pl The Angelos family (pl Angeloi, Greek: Ἄγγελος fem Άγγελίνα was a noble Byzantine lineage which gave rise to three Byzantine emperors The Laskaris or Lascaris (Λάσκαρις family was the Dynasty ruling the Empire of Nicaea. The Palaiologos or Palaeologus ( Greek: Παλαιολόγος pl Croatia (Hrvatska ˈxȓvatska officially the Republic of Croatia ( Republika Hrvatska) is a southern Central European country at the crossroads between Trpimirović dynasty was a native Croat dynasty that ruled in Croatia, with interruptions from 845 until 1091. Events March 28 — Paris is sacked by Viking raiders probably under Ragnar Lodbrok, who collect a huge ransom in exchange The House of Savoy (Casa Savoia was formed in the early eleventh century in the historical Savoy region Year 1941 ( MCMXLI) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (the link will display 1941 calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Year 1943 ( MCMXLIII) was a Common year starting on Friday (the link will display full 1943 calendar of the Gregorian calendar. The Kingdom of Denmark ( ˈd̥ænmɑɡ̊ (archaic ˈd̥anmɑːɡ̊ commonly known as Denmark, is a country in the Scandinavian region of northern Europe This is a list of Danish Monarchs, that is the Kings and Queens regnant of Denmark. The House of Oldenburg is a North German dynasty and one of Europe 's most influential Royal Houses It first became royal when Count Christian I Year 1863 ( MDCCCLXIII) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg (in Danish: Slesvig-Holsten-Sønderborg-Lyksborg) from Glücksburg in northernmost Germany Year 1863 ( MDCCCLXIII) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common England is a Country which is part of the United Kingdom. Its inhabitants account for more than 83% of the total UK population whilst its mainland The House of Wessex, also known as the House of Cerdic or the Saxon royal house, refers to the family that ruled a kingdom in southwest England Events By Place Europe Egbert of Wessex conquers Mercia and is recognized as Bretwalda. Norman dynasty is the usual designation for the English monarchs which immediately followed the Norman conquest and lasted until the Plantagenet dynasty The County of Blois was originally centred on Blois, south of Paris, France. Angevin (ˈændʒəvɪn ( French, from Old French, from Medieval Latin Andegavinus from Andegavia Anjou, France) is the name applied Angevin (ˈændʒəvɪn ( French, from Old French, from Medieval Latin Andegavinus from Andegavia Anjou, France) is the name applied The House of Lancaster was a branch of the English royal House of Plantagenet. The House of York was a branch of the English royal House of Plantagenet, three of whom became English kings in the late 15th century The Tudor dynasty or House of Tudor was an English royal Dynasty that lasted 118 years from 1485 to 1603 a period known as the Tudor period The House of Stuart or Stewart was a Royal house of the Kingdom of Scotland, later also of the Kingdom of England and the Kingdom of Year 1714 ( MDCCXIV) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a The House of Hanover (the Hanoverians) is a Germanic royal Dynasty which has ruled the Duchy of Brunswick-Lüneburg Year 1714 ( MDCCXIV) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Year 1901 ( MCMI) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year starting Saxe-Coburg and Gotha or Saxe-Coburg-Gotha (Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha served as the name of the two German duchies of Saxe-Coburg and Saxe-Gotha in Year 1901 ( MCMI) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year starting The House of Windsor is the current Royal House of the United Kingdom and each of the other Commonwealth realms The older part is a branch of the Saxe-Coburg Year 1917 ( MCMXVII) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year World War I (abbreviated WWI; also known as the First World War, the Great War, and the War to End All For the ship see RMS Queen Elizabeth 2 Elizabeth II (Elizabeth Alexandra Mary Context States headed by Elizabeth II Mountbatten-Windsor is the personal Surname of some of the descendants of Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip Duke of Edinburgh under an ambiguously-worded This article is about the country For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic France topics. The Carolingian dynasty (known variously as the Carlovingians, Carolings, or Karlings) was a Frankish noble family with its origins in the Events By Place Europe The Treaty of Verdun divides the Carolingian Empire between the 3 sons of Louis the Events By Place Europe Hugh Capet, Count of Paris, is crowned King of France. For the Direct Capetians, who ruled France 987&ndash1328 see the House of Capet. Events By Place Europe Hugh Capet, Count of Paris, is crowned King of France. Year 1792 ( MDCCXCII) was a Leap year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leap year Year 1814 ( MDCCCXIV) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Year 1848 ( MDCCCXLVIII) was a Leap year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar (or a Leap For a full history of the Capetian family see Capetian dynasty. Events By Place Europe Hugh Capet, Count of Paris, is crowned King of France. See also France in the Middle Ages, Early Modern France Unexpected inheritance The Capetian dynasty seemed secure both during and See also France in the Middle Ages, Early Modern France Unexpected inheritance The Capetian dynasty seemed secure both during and See also France in the Middle Ages, Early Modern France Unexpected inheritance The Capetian dynasty seemed secure both during and This article is about the French city of Orléans for other meanings see Orleans (disambiguation. See also France in the Middle Ages, Early Modern France Unexpected inheritance The Capetian dynasty seemed secure both during and Angoulême is a commune in western France, capital of the Charente department. The House of Bourbon is an important European Royal house, a branch of the Capetian dynasty. Year 1792 ( MDCCXCII) was a Leap year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leap year Year 1814 ( MDCCCXIV) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Year 1848 ( MDCCCXLVIII) was a Leap year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar (or a Leap Vendôme is a commune of north-central France. Administration Vendôme is the capital of the Arrondissement of Vendôme in the Year 1792 ( MDCCXCII) was a Leap year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leap year Year 1814 ( MDCCCXIV) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common For the game see 1830 (board game. Year 1830 ( MDCCCXXX) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display This article is about the French city of Orléans for other meanings see Orleans (disambiguation. For the game see 1830 (board game. Year 1830 ( MDCCCXXX) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display Year 1848 ( MDCCCXLVIII) was a Leap year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar (or a Leap Bonaparte is a French family name of Italian origin Originally Buonaparte, this family claims numerous influential descendents including Corsican Year 1804 ( MDCCCIV) was a Leap year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Year 1814 ( MDCCCXIV) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Year 1852 ( MDCCCLII) was a Leap year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leap year Year 1870 ( MDCCCLXX) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Georgia ( საქართველო, Sakartvelo) is a Transcontinental country in the Caucasus region situated at the dividing line between The Pharnabazid or P’arnavaziani (ფარნავაზიანები is the name of the first Dynasty of Georgian kings of Kartli The Artaxiads (არტაშესიანი Artašesiani) a branch of the eponymous dynasty of Armenia ruled Iberia (ancient Georgia The Iberian Arsacids (არშაკიანი Aršakiani, or არშაკუნიანი Aršakuniani) a branch of the eponymous Parthian dynasty The Chosroids (Khosroiani ხოსროიანი were a Dynasty of the kings and later of the presiding princes of the early Georgian state of The Guaramid Dynasty was the younger branch of the Chosroid royal house of Iberia ( Kartli, eastern Georgia) The Nersianids (Nersiani ნერსიანი were an early medieval Georgian princely family Origins See also Origin of the Bagratid dynasties According to a family legend taken down by the eleventh-century Georgian chronicler Sumbat Davitis-Dze Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany ( ˈbʊndəsʁepuˌbliːk ˈdɔʏtʃlant is a Country in Central Europe. The Carolingian dynasty (known variously as the Carlovingians, Carolings, or Karlings) was a Frankish noble family with its origins in the Events By Place Europe The Treaty of Verdun divides the Carolingian Empire between the 3 sons of Louis the Events By Place Europe Autumn — Charles the Simple agrees to the Treaty of St Events By Place Europe Autumn — Charles the Simple agrees to the Treaty of St Events By Place Asia Taebong has been overthrown and Goryeo established in the Korean peninsula, when Wang Kon The Ottonian dynasty was a dynasty of Germanic Kings (919-1024 named after its first emperor but also known as the Saxon dynasty after the family's origin The Ottonian dynasty was a dynasty of Germanic Kings (919-1024 named after its first emperor but also known as the Saxon dynasty after the family's origin Events By Place Europe Edward the Elder of England conquers Bedford. See also Salian Franks, Salic law The Salian dynasty was a Dynasty in the High Middle Ages of four German Kings (1024-1125 Franconia (Franken is a historic region of Germany comprising the northern parts of the modern state of Bavaria and the area to its immediate west The Holy Roman Emperor (Römischer Kaiser or Römisch-Deutscher Kaiser Romanorum Imperator was the elected monarch ruling over the many varying numbers of states Year 1740 ( MDCCXL) was a Leap year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leap Year 1745 ( MDCCXLV) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Year 1806 ( MDCCCVI) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Nassau was a German state within the Holy Roman Empire and later in the German Confederation. The House of Luxembourg was a mediæval Luxembourgian noble family The Wittelsbach family is a European Royal family and a German dynasty from Bavaria. Year 1742 ( MDCCXLII) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Year 1745 ( MDCCXLV) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Year 1871 ( MDCCCLXXI) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Year 1918 ( MCMXVIII) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Bavaria ( German:, with an area of 70553 Km² (27241 square miles and almost 12 The Luitpolding was a medieval dynasty which ruled Bavaria from some time in the late ninth century off and on until 985. The Ottonian dynasty was a dynasty of Germanic Kings (919-1024 named after its first emperor but also known as the Saxon dynasty after the family's origin The House of Luxembourg was a mediæval Luxembourgian noble family See also Salian Franks, Salic law The Salian dynasty was a Dynasty in the High Middle Ages of four German Kings (1024-1125 See also Elder House of Welf The House of Welf (or House of Guelph) is a European Dynasty that has included many German and British The Wittelsbach family is a European Royal family and a German dynasty from Bavaria. The Free State of Saxony (Freistaat Sachsen ˈzaksən Swobodny Stat Sakska is the easternmost federal state of Germany. The Ottonian dynasty was a dynasty of Germanic Kings (919-1024 named after its first emperor but also known as the Saxon dynasty after the family's origin The House of Billung was a Dynasty of Saxon noblemen in the 9th through 12th centuries The Holy Roman Emperor (Römischer Kaiser or Römisch-Deutscher Kaiser Romanorum Imperator was the elected monarch ruling over the many varying numbers of states See also Elder House of Welf The House of Welf (or House of Guelph) is a European Dynasty that has included many German and British The House of Ascania (Askanier was a Dynasty of German rulers The House of Wettin was a dynasty of German Counts Dukes prince-electors (Kurfürsten and kings that ruled the area of today's Hungary (Magyarország 'mɔɟɔrorsaːg) officially in English the Republic of Hungary ( Magyar Köztársaság, literally Magyar (Hungarian Republic The Árpáds or Arpads (Árpádok Arpadovići Арпадовићи ArpádovciArpatlar was the ruling Dynasty of the federation of the Magyar tribes 895-1301)
Premyslid Dynasty (1301-1305)
House of Wittelsbach (1305-1308)
Capetian Dynasty, House of Anjou (1308-1395)
House of Luxemburg (1387-1437)
Habsburg Dynasty (1437-1457, 1526-1918)
Jagiellonian Dynasty (1440-1526)
Zápolya Dynasty (1526-1571)
Habsburg Dynasty (1526-1918)

Montenegro

Vojislavljević Dynasty (c. Births Athelstan of England King Eric I of Norway Gaozu of Later Han Liu Min The Přemyslids ( Czech: Přemyslovci, Polish: Przemyślidzi, German: Premysliden) were a Czech royal dynasty which The Wittelsbach family is a European Royal family and a German dynasty from Bavaria. For the Direct Capetians, who ruled France 987&ndash1328 see the House of Capet. Angevin (ˈændʒəvɪn ( French, from Old French, from Medieval Latin Andegavinus from Andegavia Anjou, France) is the name applied The House of Luxembourg was a mediæval Luxembourgian noble family Year 1918 ( MCMXVIII) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common The Jagiellons (Jogailaičiai Jagiellonowie were a royal Dynasty originating from Lithuanian House of Gediminas dynasty that reigned in Central European This article is about the János Szapolyai For his son see John Zápolya II. Year 1918 ( MCMXVIII) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Montenegro ( British English) Montenegrin / Serbian: PLEASE DO NOT CHANGE THE LANGUAGES WITHOUT CONSENSUS ON THE TALK PAGE! The House of Vojislav was a Medieval dynasty that inherited the claims over Duklja of the old ruling House of Saint Vladimir and the Serbian 7th century - 1186)
Nemanjić Dynasty (1186 - 1355)
Balšić Dynasty (1356 - 1435)
Crnojević Dynasty (1435 - 1516)
Petrović-Njegoš Dynasty (1696 - 1918)

Iberia

Aragón

Jiménez Dynasty (1035-1162)
House of Barcelona (1162-1410)
House of Trastámara (1412-1516)

Asturias

Peláyez Dynasty (718-739)
Pérez Dynasty (739-925)

Castile

House of Lara (930-1032), counts
Jiménez Dynasty (1035-1126), kings
House of Burgundy (1126-1369)
House of Trastámara (1369-1516)

León

Pérez Dynasty (910-1037)
Jiménez Dynasty (1037-1126)
House of Burgundy (1126-1369)
House of Trastámara (1369-1516)

Navarre

House of Íñiguez (824-905)
Jiménez Dynasty (905-1234)
House of Champagne (1234-1305)
House of Capet (1284-1349)
House of Évreux (1328-1441)
House of Trastámara (1425-1479)
House of Foix (1479-1516)
House of Albret (1483-1572)
House of Bourbon (1572-1620)

Portugal

House of Vímara Peres (868-1071), counts
House of Burgundy or Afonsine Dynasty (1093-1383), counts until 1139, then kings
House of Aviz or Joannine Dynasty (1385-1580)
- House of Aviz-Beja (1495-1580)
House of Habsburg or Philippine Dynasty (1580-1640)
House of Braganza or Brigantine Dynasty (1640-1910)
- House of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha, House of Coburg-Braganza or House of Braganza-Wettin (1853-1910)

Spain

House of Habsburg or House of Austria (1516-1700)
House of Bourbon (1700-1868, 1874-1931, and 1975 to the present)
House of Bonaparte (1808-1813)
House of Savoy (1871-1873)

Ireland

Italy

House of Savoy (1861-1946)

Norway

Fairhair Dynasty (890-1319)
House of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg (1905 to the present)

Turkey

Seljuq Dynasty (1077-1307)
Ottoman Dynasty (1281-1923)

Poland

Piast Dynasty (ninth century-1296 and 1306-1370)
Premyslid Dynasty (1291-1306)
Capetian Dynasty, House of Anjou (1306-1399)
Jagiellonian Dynasty (1386-1572 and 1575-1586)
Valois Dynasty (1573-1574)
House of Báthory (1576-1586)
House of Vasa (1587-1668)
House of Wiśniowiecki (1669-1673)
House of Sobieski (1674-1696)
Wettin Dynasty (1697-1706, 1709-1733 and 1736-1764)
House of Leszczyński (1704-1709 and 1733-1736)
House of Poniatowski (1764-1795)

Roman Empire

Romania

House of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen (1866-1947)

Russia

House of Rurikovich (862-1598, 1606-1610)
House of Romanov (1613-1762)
House of Holstein-Gottorp-Romanov, called Romanov (1762-1917)

Scotland

House of Alpin (843-1034)
House of Dunkeld (1034-1040, 1058-1286)
House of Baliol (1292-1296) (see Belgium,Flanders)
House of Bruce (1306-1371)
House of Stuart (1371-1707)

Sweden

House of Uppsala (970-1060)
House of Stenkil (1060-1130)
House of Sverker (1130-1222), interspersed with House of Eric
House of Eric (1156-1250), interspersed with House of Sverker
House of Bjällbo or Folkung Dynasty (1248-1387)
House of Vasa (1521-1654)
House of Wittelsbach or House of Palatinate-Zweibrücken-Kleeburg (1654-1720)
House of Hesse (1720-1751)
House of Holstein-Gottorp (1751-1818)
House of Bernadotte (1818 to the present)

Two Sicilies

Sicily

House of Hauteville (1071-1198), counts until 1130
House of Hohenstaufen (1194-1266)
House of Capet, House of Anjou (1266-1282)
House of Barcelona (1282-1410)
House of Trastámara (1412-1516)
House of Hapsburg (1516-1700 and 1720-1735)
House of Bourbon (1700-1713)
House of Savoy (1713-1720)
House of Bourbon (1735-1861)
(As a region of the Kingdom of Italy. The House of Nemanjić ( Serbian: Немањићи Nemanjići; Anglicised: Nemanyid; German: Nemanjiden) was a medieval The House of Balšić was a medieval Serbian dynasty that ruled Zeta. The House of Crnojević was a dynasty ruling in the Medieval Serbian state of Zeta, first struggling with House of Balša for control over Zeta The House of Petrović -Njegoš ( ( Serbian Cyrillic: Петровић-Његош is a Royal House of Montenegro. Year 1918 ( MCMXVIII) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common The Iberian Peninsula, or Iberia, is located in the extreme southwest of Europe, and includes modern day Spain, Portugal, Andorra Aragon ( Spanish: "Aragón") is an autonomous community of Spain. The Jiménez or Ximenes (pronounced š imene ʂ) were a Spanish ruling family from the 10th century to the 13th The House of Barcelona ( Casa d'Aragona in Italian history) was a medieval dynasty that ruled the County of Barcelona continuously from 878 and the The House of Trastámara was a Dynasty of kings in the Iberian Peninsula, which governed in Castile from 1369 to 1504, The Principality of Asturias ( Spanish: Principado de Asturias, Asturian: Principáu d'Asturies or Asturies) is an For the area code see Area code 718 Events By Place Europe Tervel 's reign as monarch of Events By Place Europe Charles Martel drives the Moors out of France. The Pérez Dynasty (from the Spanish for son of Peter) is the family of kings which ruled in Asturias, Galicia, and León from the Events By Place Europe Charles Martel drives the Moors out of France. For the area code see Area code 925. For the hallmark 925 see Sterling silver. Kingdom of Castile was one of the medieval kingdoms of the Iberian Peninsula. Events By Place Europe With the establishment of the Althing, now the world's oldest Parliament, the Icelandic Commonwealth The Jiménez or Ximenes (pronounced š imene ʂ) were a Spanish ruling family from the 10th century to the 13th This article is about the ducal house which ruled Portugal for the comital house which ruled in Castile and León see Anscarids. The House of Trastámara was a Dynasty of kings in the Iberian Peninsula, which governed in Castile from 1369 to 1504, Kingdom of León was an independent kingdom situated in the northwest region of the Iberian Peninsula. The Pérez Dynasty (from the Spanish for son of Peter) is the family of kings which ruled in Asturias, Galicia, and León from the Events By Place Africa The caliphate of Ubayd Allah al-Mahdi Billah (of the Fatimid dynasty is established after he enters the The Jiménez or Ximenes (pronounced š imene ʂ) were a Spanish ruling family from the 10th century to the 13th This article is about the ducal house which ruled Portugal for the comital house which ruled in Castile and León see Anscarids. The House of Trastámara was a Dynasty of kings in the Iberian Peninsula, which governed in Castile from 1369 to 1504, Events By Place Europe Third Battle of Roncevaux Pass: The Basques and Banu Qasi defeat counts Eblo and Aznar Frankish This article is about the year AD 905 For other uses of the term see 905 (disambiguation. The Jiménez or Ximenes (pronounced š imene ʂ) were a Spanish ruling family from the 10th century to the 13th This article is about the year AD 905 For other uses of the term see 905 (disambiguation. For a full history of the Capetian family see Capetian dynasty. The House of Évreux was a noble French family a cadet branch of the Capetian dynasty, which flourished from the beginning of the 14th century to the mid 15th century The House of Trastámara was a Dynasty of kings in the Iberian Peninsula, which governed in Castile from 1369 to 1504, counts of Foix ruled the independent County of Foix, in what is now southern France, during the Middle Ages. The House of Bourbon is an important European Royal house, a branch of the Capetian dynasty. Portugal, officially the Portuguese Republic (República Portuguesa is a country on the Iberian Peninsula. Vímara Peres Count of Portugal ( Galicia, circa 820 &mdash Guimarães, 873 was a Christian Warlord of the 9th century in west Iberia Events By Place Asia 11 May — The Diamond Sutra, the oldest dated book is printed This article is about the ducal house which ruled Portugal for the comital house which ruled in Castile and León see Anscarids. The House of Aviz (in the current spelling Avis, pron ɐ'viʃ is a dynasty of kings of Portugal. The House of Aviz (in the current spelling Avis, pron ɐ'viʃ is a dynasty of kings of Portugal. History Dukes Afonso, Count of Barcelos, was an illegitimate son of King João I of Portugal. Year 1910 ( MCMX) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year starting Saxe-Coburg and Gotha or Saxe-Coburg-Gotha (Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha served as the name of the two German duchies of Saxe-Coburg and Saxe-Gotha in Year 1853 ( MDCCCLIII) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar (or a Common Year 1910 ( MCMX) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year starting Spain () or the Kingdom of Spain (Reino de España is a country located mostly in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula. Austria (Österreich ( officially the Republic of Austria (Republik Österreich The House of Bourbon is an important European Royal house, a branch of the Capetian dynasty. Year 1868 ( MDCCCLXVIII) was a Leap year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar (or a Leap Year 1874 ( MDCCCLXXIV) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Year 1931 ( MCMXXXI) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display full 1931 calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Year 1975 ( MCMLXXV) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Bonaparte is a French family name of Italian origin Originally Buonaparte, this family claims numerous influential descendents including Corsican Year 1808 ( MDCCCVIII) was a Leap year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leap year Year 1813 ( MDCCCXIII) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common The House of Savoy (Casa Savoia was formed in the early eleventh century in the historical Savoy region Year 1871 ( MDCCCLXXI) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Year 1873 ( MDCCCLXXIII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Ireland (pronounced /ˈaɾlənd/ Éire) is the third largest island in Europe, and the twentieth-largest island in the world Fir Ol nEchmacht was the name of a group or race of people living in pre-historic Ireland. The Dal Fiachrach Suighe (translated as "the seed of Fiachra Suighe" claimed descent from Fiachra Suighe the youngest of six sons of Fedlimid Rechtmar. The Connachta were a group of Irish dynasties who claimed descent from Conn Cétchathach. The Uí Fiachrach (iː ˈfʲiəxrəx were a dynasty who originated in and whose descendants later ruled the coicead or fifth of Connacht (a western The Uí Néill ( Irish for descendants of Niall; Uí pronounced 'Ee') were Irish and Scottish Dynasties who claimed descent from Niall The Eóganachta (or Eoghanachta) by tradition founded by Eógan, king of Munster, the firstborn son of the semi-mythological third-century king Oilill The Uí Dúnlainge, from the Old Irish "grandsons of Dúnlaing" were an Irish dynasty of Leinster kings who traced their descent from Dúnlaing mac Énda Niada The Uí Cheinnselaig, from the Old Irish "grandsons of Cennsalach" were an Irish Dynasty of Leinster who traced their descent from Dál Riata (also Dalriada or Dalriata) was a Gaelic overkingdom on the western seaboard of Scotland with some territory on the northern Dál nAraidi (sometimes Latinised as Dalaradia &mdash which should not be confused with Dál Riata, Latinised as Dalriada was a kingdom of the Cruthin The Dál Fiatach were a group of related tribes located in north-east Ulster in the Early Christian and Early Medieval periods of the history of Ireland Clann Cholmáin is the name of the "kindred" or descendants of Colmán Már (Colmán Már mac Diarmato son of Diarmait mac Cerbaill. Síl nÁedo Sláine is the name of the descendants of Áed Sláine (Áed mac Diarmato son of Diarmait mac Cerbaill. Cenél nEógain (in English Cenel Eogan) is the name of the "kindred" or descendants of Eógan mac Néill, son of Niall Noígiallach who founded The Cenél Conaill is the name of the "kindred" or descendants of Conall Gulban, son of Niall Noígiallach defined by oral and recorded history The Uí Briúin were an Irish kin-group Their Eponymous Apical ancestor was Brion, son of Eochaid Mugmedon, an elder brother of The Dál gCais (also Dal Cais; d̪ɑːɫ gaʃ were a dynastic group of related Septs located in north Munster who rose to political prominence in the early MacDermot is an Irish surname and the surname of the ruling dynasty of Moylurg, a kingdom that existed in Connacht from the 10th to 16th centuries Ó Neill is the name of one of the premier families of Ireland formerly Kings of Tir Eogain and Earl of Tyrone. The O Conor Sligo (O Conchobhair Sligigh were a branch of the O Conchobhair royal family who were Kings of Connacht. The O'Conor Don (Ó Conchubhair Donn is the hereditary chieftain of the traditional royal family of Connacht one of the premier Irish Royal Families a lineage which is The term Clanricarde was a term meaning both a territory and a title in Ireland between the 13th and 19th centuries. Italy (Italia officially the Italian Republic, (Repubblica Italiana is located on the Italian Peninsula in Southern Europe, and on the two largest The House of Savoy (Casa Savoia was formed in the early eleventh century in the historical Savoy region Year 1861 ( MDCCCLXI) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Year 1946 ( MCMXLVI) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display full 1946 calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Norway ( Norwegian: Norge ( Bokmål) or Noreg ( Nynorsk) officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a Constitutional StOlav dynasty, Hardrada dynasty, Gille dynasty and Sverre dynasty all redirect here Events By Place Europe The sovereignty of Great Moravian king Svatopluk I in Bohemia is confirmed Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg (in Danish: Slesvig-Holsten-Sønderborg-Lyksborg) from Glücksburg in northernmost Germany Year 1905 ( MCMV) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year starting Turkey (Türkiye known officially as the Republic of Turkey ( is a Eurasian Country that stretches The Seljuq (also Seljuq Turks, Seldjuks, Seldjuqs, Seljuks; in Turkish Selçuklular; in Ṣaljūqīyān; in The Ottoman Dynasty (or the Imperial House of Osman) ( Turkish: Osmanlı Hanedanı) ruled the Ottoman Empire from 1299 to 1922 beginning with Year 1923 ( MCMXXIII) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Poland (Polska officially the Republic of Poland Piast dynasty is the name used since the 17th century for Polish Royal Dynasty that ruled Poland from its beginnings as Duchy ruled by Mieszko The 9th century is the period from 801 to 900 in accordance with the Julian calendar in the Christian / Common Era. The Přemyslids ( Czech: Přemyslovci, Polish: Przemyślidzi, German: Premysliden) were a Czech royal dynasty which For the Direct Capetians, who ruled France 987&ndash1328 see the House of Capet. Angevin (ˈændʒəvɪn ( French, from Old French, from Medieval Latin Andegavinus from Andegavia Anjou, France) is the name applied The Jagiellons (Jogailaičiai Jagiellonowie were a royal Dynasty originating from Lithuanian House of Gediminas dynasty that reigned in Central European See also France in the Middle Ages, Early Modern France Unexpected inheritance The Capetian dynasty seemed secure both during and The Báthory (Batory were a Hungarian noble family of the Gutkeled clan The House of Vasa ( Swedish: Vasaätten, Polish: Waza) was the Royal House of Sweden Wiśniowiecki (Вишневе́цький Višnioveckiai|} is the name of a family notable in the history of Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth. The House of Wettin was a dynasty of German Counts Dukes prince-electors (Kurfürsten and kings that ruled the area of today's Year 1706 ( MDCCVI) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Year 1709 ( MDCCIX) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year Year 1733 ( MDCCXXXIII) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Year 1736 ( MDCCXXXVI) was a Leap year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leap year Year 1764 ( MDCCLXIV) was a Leap year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leszczyński, plural Leszczyńscy is the Surname of a Polish noble family Year 1704 ( MDCCIV) was a Leap year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Year 1709 ( MDCCIX) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year Year 1733 ( MDCCXXXIII) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Year 1736 ( MDCCXXXVI) was a Leap year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leap year Poniatowski (plural Poniatowscy) is the Surname of a Polish Szlachta (nobility family Year 1764 ( MDCCLXIV) was a Leap year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Year 1795 ( MDCCXCV) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a The Roman Empire was the post-Republican phase of the ancient Roman civilization, characterised by an autocratic form of government and large territorial The Julio-Claudian Dynasty refers to the first five Roman Emperors: Augustus (Octavian Tiberius, Caligula (Gaius Claudius, and Year 27 BC was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar of the Julian calendar. Year 68 was a Leap year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Julian calendar. The Flavian dynasty was a Roman imperial Dynasty, which ruled the Roman Empire between 69 and 96 AD encompassing the reigns of Vespasian (69&ndash79 69 (sex position & book by Ryu Murakami are -- already linked by "" with other meanings Year 96 was a Leap year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Julian calendar. Nervan-Antonian dynasty is a Dynasty of six loosely connected Roman Emperors who ruled over the Roman Empire for almost the whole 2nd century Year 96 was a Leap year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Julian calendar. Events By Place Roman Empire Commodus is assassinated by a wrestler named Narcissus, at the behest of Commodus' Concubine The Severan dynasty was a Roman imperial Dynasty, which ruled the Roman Empire between 193 and 235. Events By Place Roman Empire January 1 — Pertinax is proclaimed Roman Emperor. Events By Place Roman Empire Pressure on Rome by Goths, Quadi, Sassanids Franks and Alemanni Romania ( dated: Rumania, Roumania The House of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen is the Cadet branch of the senior Swabian branch of the Hohenzollern dynasty less known than the Franconian Year 1866 ( MDCCCLXVI) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Year 1947 ( MCMXLVII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display full 1947 calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Russia (Россия Rossiya) or the Russian Federation ( Rossiyskaya Federatsiya) is a transcontinental Country extending The Rurik Dynasty was the ruling Dynasty of Kievan Rus', the successor Russian principalities and early united Russia, from 862 to 1598 Events By Place Asia Rurik gains control of Novgorod. Fan Chuo finishes his Manchu ( Book The House of Romanov (Рома́нов rʌˈmanəf was the second and last imperial Dynasty of Russia, which ruled the country from 1613 to 1917 Year 1762 ( MDCCLXII) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year The House of Oldenburg is a North German dynasty and one of Europe 's most influential Royal Houses It first became royal when Count Christian I The House of Romanov (Рома́нов rʌˈmanəf was the second and last imperial Dynasty of Russia, which ruled the country from 1613 to 1917 Year 1762 ( MDCCLXII) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year Year 1917 ( MCMXVII) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year Scotland ( Gaelic: Alba) is a Country in northwest Europethat occupies the northern third of the island of Great Britain. The House of Alpin is the name given to the kin-group which ruled in Pictland and then the Kingdom Events By Place Europe The Treaty of Verdun divides the Carolingian Empire between the 3 sons of Louis the The so-called House of Dunkeld, in Scottish Gaelic Dùn Chailleann (meaning Fort of the Caledonii or of the Caledonians) is a historiographical and genealogical The House of Balliol was a Picard and Anglo-Norman family who began to rule some estates in England in the reign of William Rufus. The House of Stuart or Stewart was a Royal house of the Kingdom of Scotland, later also of the Kingdom of England and the Kingdom of Year 1707 ( MDCCVII) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a "Sverige" redirects here For other uses see Sweden (disambiguation and Sverige (disambiguation. Uppsala ˈɵpˌsɑːla (older spelling Upsala) is the capital of Uppsala County ( Uppsala län) and the fourth largest city of 970 was a year in the 10th century. Events This is an area code in Northwest Colorado Also see 970 Gang By Place The House of Stenkil was a dynasty on the Swedish throne from c After the extinction of the House of Stenkil and the ascension of Sverker I of Sweden in 1130 a civil war commenced The dynasty of Eric or House of Erik was one of the two noble families dynasties which rivalled for the kingship of Sweden between 1150 and 1220 In modern Swedish, Folkung has two meanings which appear to be opposites The Medieval House of Bjelbo in Sweden, which produced The House of Vasa ( Swedish: Vasaätten, Polish: Waza) was the Royal House of Sweden The Wittelsbach family is a European Royal family and a German dynasty from Bavaria. Palatinate-Zweibrücken (Pfalz-Zweibrücken is a former state of the Holy Roman Empire. Zweibrücken is a City in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany, on the Schwarzbach river at the border of the Palatinate forest. Year 1720 ( MDCCXX) was a Leap year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leap year starting Hesse (Hessen in German is a region of west-central Germany. Originally the western part of the Landgraviate of Thuringia, in the mid 13th century it was Year 1720 ( MDCCXX) was a Leap year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leap year starting Year 1751 ( MDCCLI) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a The House of Holstein-Gottorp, a cadet branch of the Oldenburg dynasty ruled Sweden from 1751 until 1818, and Norway from Year 1751 ( MDCCLI) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Year 1818 ( MDCCCXVIII) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar (or a Common Year 1818 ( MDCCCXVIII) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar (or a Common The Kingdom of the Two Sicilies ( Regno delle Due Sicilie) commonly known as just the Two Sicilies, was the name of a Kingdom in Europe. Sicily ( Italian and Sicilian: Sicilia) is an autonomous region of Italy. The family of the Hauteville ( French: Maison de Hauteville, Italian: Casa d'Altavilla) was a petty baronial Norman family from the Angevin (ˈændʒəvɪn ( French, from Old French, from Medieval Latin Andegavinus from Andegavia Anjou, France) is the name applied The House of Barcelona ( Casa d'Aragona in Italian history) was a medieval dynasty that ruled the County of Barcelona continuously from 878 and the The House of Trastámara was a Dynasty of kings in the Iberian Peninsula, which governed in Castile from 1369 to 1504, Year 1720 ( MDCCXX) was a Leap year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leap year starting Year 1735 ( MDCCXXXV) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a The House of Bourbon is an important European Royal house, a branch of the Capetian dynasty. Year 1713 ( MDCCXIII) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a The House of Savoy (Casa Savoia was formed in the early eleventh century in the historical Savoy region Year 1713 ( MDCCXIII) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Year 1720 ( MDCCXX) was a Leap year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leap year starting The House of Bourbon is an important European Royal house, a branch of the Capetian dynasty. Year 1735 ( MDCCXXXV) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Year 1861 ( MDCCCLXI) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common ) House of Savoy (1861-1946)

Political families in Republics

Main article: Political families of the world

Though in elected governments rule does not pass automatically by inheritance, political power often accrues to generations of related individuals even in Republics. The House of Savoy (Casa Savoia was formed in the early eleventh century in the historical Savoy region Year 1861 ( MDCCCLXI) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Year 1946 ( MCMXLVI) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display full 1946 calendar of the Gregorian calendar. This is a partial listing of prominent Political families. Royal families are not included unless certain later descendants have played political roles in a republican structure Eminence, Influence, familiarity, tradition, genetics, and even nepotism may contribute to this phenomenon. The word tradition comes from the Latin traditionem acc of traditio which means "a giving up delivering up surrendering" and is used in a number of Genetics (from Ancient Greek grc-Latn genetikos, “genitive” and that from grc-Latn genesis, “origin” a discipline of Biology, is Nepotism is the showing of favoritism toward relatives and friends based upon that relationship rather than on an objective evaluation of ability Meritocracy or suitability

Some political dynasties:

The Beazley and Crean families (Australian Labor Party)
Ziaur Rahman's and Sheikh Mujibur Rahman's families (Bangladesh)
The Nehru-Gandhi family (India)
The Bhutto family (Pakistan)
The Soekarnos (Indonesia)
Aung San Suu Kyi's family (Burma)
The Kims (North Korea)
Lee Kuan Yew's family (Singapore)
Solomon Bandaranaike's family (Sri Lanka)
The Assads (Syria)
The Churchills/Dukes of Marlborough) (UK)
The (Earl) Russells (UK)
The Chamberlains (UK)
The Greys (UK)
The Pitts (UK)
The Kennedys (US)
The Bushes (US)
The Long family (US)
The Roosevelts (US)
The Tafts (US)
The Udalls (US)

References

^ Thomson, David (1961). Ziaur Rahman (জিয়াউর রহমান Ziaur Rôhman) (January 19 1936 &ndash May 30 1981 was the President of Bangladesh and the founder Sheikh Mujibur Rahman (শেখ মুজিবুর রহমান ''Shekh Mujibur Rôhman'' ( Bengali: বাংলাদেশ inc-Latn Bangladesh) officially The Nehru-Gandhi family (which is not in fact descended from Indian independence leader Mahatma Gandhi) is an Indian Political family which has been India, officially the Republic of India (भारत गणराज्य inc-Latn Bhārat Gaṇarājya; see also other Indian languages) is a country The Bhutto family ( Urdu: خاندان بھٹو bɦʊʈːoː is a political family in Pakistan. Pakistan () officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, is a country located in South Asia, Southwest Asia, Middle East and Sukarno ( June 6, 1901 – June 21, 1970) was the first President of Indonesia. The Republic of Indonesia ( (Republik Indonesia is a Country in Southeast Asia. Aung San Suu Kyi ( àunsʰánsṵtʃì born 19 June 1945 in Rangoon, is a pro- Democracy activist and leader of the National League for Burma, officially the Union of Myanmar ( pjìdàunzṵ mjàmmà nàinŋàndɔ̀ is the largest country by geographical area in mainland Southeast Asia. Kim Il-sung ( 15 April 1912 – 8 July 1994) was the leader of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea from its founding in early North Korea is the commonly used short form name for the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (or DPRK) a State located in East Asia, Lee Kuan Yew, GCMG, CH ( born September 16 1923 also spelled Lee Kwan-Yew) is a Singaporean of Chinese immigrant background Singapore Solomon West Ridgeway Dias Bandaranaike ( January 8, 1899 – September 26, 1959) was the fourth Prime Minister (1956-1959 of Sri Lanka, officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka ( Sinhalese:, இலங்கை known as Ceylon before 1972 is an Island Asad ( is one of many Arabic male Given names meaning " lion " each denoting some aspect of the animal Syria ( سوريّة or) officially the Syrian Arab Republic (Arabic ar الجمهورية العربية السورية The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom, the UK or Britain,is a Sovereign state located John Russell 1st Earl Russell, KG, GCMG, PC (18 August 1792 &ndash 28 May 1878 known as Lord John Russell before 1861 was an English The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom, the UK or Britain,is a Sovereign state located Joseph Chamberlain ( 8 July 1836 &ndash 2 July 1914) was an influential British businessman politician and statesman The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom, the UK or Britain,is a Sovereign state located Charles Grey 2nd Earl Grey, KG, PC (13 March 1764 &ndash 17 July 1845 known as Viscount Howick between 1806 and 1807 was a British The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom, the UK or Britain,is a Sovereign state located William Pitt 1st Earl of Chatham PC (15 November 1708 &ndash 11 May 1778 was a British Whig Statesman who achieved his greatest fame as The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom, the UK or Britain,is a Sovereign state located The Kennedy family are a family descending from the marriage of the Irish-Americans Joseph P The United States of America —commonly referred to as the Originating in Orange New Jersey, the Bush family in the 20th century became an accomplished Political family in the United States, including across The United States of America —commonly referred to as the CategoryLong family of Wiltshire for the Long family of politicians from England The Long family is a family of politicians from the United States. The United States of America —commonly referred to as the The Roosevelt family is a prominent American political family of Dutch descent that produced two United States Presidents Theodore Roosevelt The United States of America —commonly referred to as the The Taft family of the United States hails from Cincinnati Ohio with historic origins in Massachusetts; its members have served Ohio, The United States of America —commonly referred to as the For other meanings see Udall (disambiguation. Udall is the name of a U The United States of America —commonly referred to as the "The Institutions of Monarchy", Europe Since Napoleon. New York: Knopf, pp. 79-80. “The basic idea of monarchy was the idea that hereditary right gave the best title to political power. . . The dangers of disputed succession were best avoided by hereditary succession: ruling families had a natural interest in passing on to their descendants enhanced power and prestige. . . Frederick the Great of Prussia, Catherine the Great of Russia, Maria Theresa of Austria, were alike infatuated with the idea of strengthening their power, centralizing government in their own hands as against local and feudal privileges, and so acquiring more absolute authority in the state. Moreover, the very dynastic rivalries and conflicts between these eighteenth-century monarchs drove them to look for ever more efficient methods of government”

Dictionary

-noun

A series of rulers or dynasts from one family.

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