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Dundee United F. C.
Image:Dufc.gif
Full name Dundee United Football Club
Nickname(s) The Terrors
The Arabs (supporters)
Founded 1909 (as Dundee Hibernian)
Ground Tannadice Park, Dundee
(Capacity 14,209)
Chairman Flag of Scotland Eddie Thompson
Manager Flag of Scotland Craig Levein
League Scottish Premier League
2007-08 Scottish Premier League, 5th
Team colours Team colours Team colours
Team colours
Team colours
 
Home colours
Team colours Team colours Team colours
Team colours
Team colours
 
Away colours
Current season

Dundee United Football Club is a Scottish professional football club located in the city of Dundee. Football club names are a part of the sport 's culture reflecting century-old traditions This is a of lists of the use of Nicknames in football (soccer. Dundee (Dùn Dèagh is the fourth-largest city in Scotland and fully named as Dundee City, one of Scotland's 32 local government council The following is a list of Association football stadia. They are ordered by their capacity, that is the maximum number of spectators that the Edward Thompson OBE (born 1940 is the chairman of Scottish football club Dundee United and a well known figure in the Scottish Retail Craig William Levein (born 22 October 1964 in Dunfermline) is a Scottish former professional footballer and current football The Scottish Premier League, currently known as the Clydesdale Bank Premier League for sponsorship reasons and often known as the Premier League or SPL The 2007-08 Scottish Premier League season was the tenth season of the Scottish Premier League. Scotland ( Gaelic: Alba) is a Country in northwest Europethat occupies the northern third of the island of Great Britain. Association football, more commonly known as football or soccer, is a Team sport played between two teams of eleven players and is widely considered Dundee (Dùn Dèagh is the fourth-largest city in Scotland and fully named as Dundee City, one of Scotland's 32 local government council Traditionally, United are nicknamed The Terrors[1] and the supporters known as The Arabs, though the latter has been applied equally to the club in recent times by the sporting media, in favour of the former. A nickname is a Name of an entity or thing that is not its Proper name. The Tangerines (or Tangerine Terrors) is another term occasionally used to describe the club.

United currently play in the Scottish Premier League and have been managed by Craig Levein since late October 2006. The Scottish Premier League, currently known as the Clydesdale Bank Premier League for sponsorship reasons and often known as the Premier League or SPL Craig William Levein (born 22 October 1964 in Dunfermline) is a Scottish former professional footballer and current football Eddie Thompson, chairman since September 2002,[2] is the majority shareholder of Dundee United, whilst the supporters, under the guise of ArabTRUST, own the second largest shareholding. Edward Thompson OBE (born 1940 is the chairman of Scottish football club Dundee United and a well known figure in the Scottish Retail In 2005-06, Tannadice attracted an average attendance of 8,197,[3] the sixth-highest average in the SPL.

In European competition, United are Scotland's fourth most experienced team, having played 104 matches (six fewer than Aberdeen) over 22 seasons in Europe. Aberdeen Football Club (also known as The Dons, The Reds and The Dandies) is a Scottish professional football club based in Aberdeen [4] During the club's many European competition runs in the late 20th century, English-based media sometimes incorrectly called the team Dundee - the name of their city rivals. England is a Country which is part of the United Kingdom. Its inhabitants account for more than 83% of the total UK population whilst its mainland Dundee Football Club, founded in 1893 are a football team based in the city of Dundee, Scotland.

Contents

History

Beginning (1909-1971)

1914 team.
1914 team.

Inspired initially by the example of Hibernian in Edinburgh and later by Celtic in Glasgow, the Irish community in Dundee formed a new football club in 1909, following the demise of Dundee Harp. Hibernian Football Club is a Scottish professional football club based in Leith, in the north of Edinburgh. The Celtic Football Club is a Scottish football club based in the east end of Glasgow, which currently plays in the Scottish Premier League. Ireland (pronounced /ˈaɾlənd/ Éire) is the third largest island in Europe, and the twentieth-largest island in the world Dundee (Dùn Dèagh is the fourth-largest city in Scotland and fully named as Dundee City, one of Scotland's 32 local government council Dundee Harp FC is a defunct Scottish football club that were based in the City of Dundee. Originally called Dundee Hibernian, the club took over Clepington Park (renamed Tannadice Park) from Dundee Wanderers and played their inaugural game on 18 August 1909 against Hibernian, with the match ending in a 1-1 draw. Events 293 BC - The oldest known Roman temple to Venus is founded starting the institution of Vinalia Rustica. Year 1909 ( MCMIX) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year starting The following year, the club was voted into the Scottish Football League The club was saved from going out of business in October 1923 by a group of Dundee businessmen. They decided to change the club's name to Dundee United in order to attract a wider appeal; the name Dundee City was considered but was protested by long standing city rivals Dundee FC. Dundee Football Club, founded in 1893 are a football team based in the city of Dundee, Scotland. [5]

1929-30 team.
1929-30 team.

United won promotion to the First Division for the first team in 1924-25 when they won the Second Division title, although they were relegated back down within two seasons. [5] Despite another title win (and immediate relegation), for many years, the club languished in the lower reaches of the Scottish league, competing in the top division only four seasons, until the appointment of Jerry Kerr as manager in 1959. John 'Jerry' Kerr ( 1912 - November 8 1999) was a Scottish football player and manager best known as manager of Dundee United Kerr ended the club's 28-year absence from the First Division in his first season in charge, winning promotion through finishing second in the Second Division. Some notable players from this period included forwards Dennis Gillespie and Jim Irvine, and defenders Doug Smith and Ron Yeats (who went on to captain Liverpool in the 1960s). Dennis Gillespie (1936 – 2001 was a Scottish footballer, most notable for his time with Dundee United, where he remains one of the club's all-time top James ("Jim" Irvine (born December 2, 1948 in Sydney NSW) is a retired Field hockey defender from Australia, who Doug Smith may refer to Doug Smith (baseball, former MLB baseball player Doug Smith (Jockey, five times English flat racing jockey Ronald 'Ron' Yeats (born Aberdeen, Scotland, 15 November 1937 was the captain of the first great Liverpool team of the 1960s Liverpool Football Club are an English professional Association football club based in Liverpool England.

1937-38 team.
1937-38 team.

In the following season, United finished in the top half of the league (one place above city rivals Dundee), where the club would stay with few exceptions for the next 35 years. The sixties were highlighted by the playing skills of the some notable imports from Scandinavia: Örjan Persson, Finn Seemann, Lennart Wing, Finn Døssing and Mogens Berg. Terminology and usage As a cultural term "Scandinavia" has no official definition and is subject to usage by those who identify with the culture in question as well Per Örjan Persson ( 27 August 1942 in Uddevalla, brought up in Smögen) is a former Swedish football probably most famous Finn Ludvig Seemann (October 18 1944 – September 7 1985 was a Norwegian Footballer. Lennart Wing (born 1935) is a Swedish former international footballer who played in defence. Finn Døssing Jensen (born 27 April, 1941 in Viborg, Jutland) is a former Danish football player most famous for his spell Mogens Berg (born 8 June 1944) is a Danish former football player who played professionally as a winger for Scottish club [6] These players also helped give United their first taste of European football, where they eliminated Barcelona in 1966, who were the then-holders of the Inter-Cities Fairs Cup (now known as the UEFA Cup). Fútbol Club Barcelona ( Catalan fudˈbɔɫ ˌklup bəɾsəˈlonə Spanish ˈfutβol ˌkluβ baɾθeˈlona known familiarly as Barça (Spanish ˈbaɾsa Catalan History Spanish era The first competition was to be held over two seasons to avoid clashes with national leagues fixtures The team were the first Scottish club to win in Spain with the 2-1 result on August 25. Events 1248 - The Dutch city of Ommen receives city rights and fortification rights from Otto III the Jerry Kerr had successfully established Dundee United and the impending arrival of Jim McLean would enhance their reputation further.

Jim McLean era (1971-1994)

Jim McLean, who was a coach at city rivals Dundee F. James (Jim Yuille McLean (born 1937 is a Scottish former football player and manager. C. at the time, took over from Jerry Kerr in 1971 and the most successful era in the club's history began. Up until this point, United was the smaller and less successful of the two Dundee-based football clubs. However, this would change as McLean (and for a time, with assistant manager Walter Smith) took United to their first ever Scottish Cup final in 1973-74. Walter Smith, OBE (born 24 February 1948 in Lanark) is a Scottish former football player but is better known as a football The Scottish Football Association Challenge Cup, usually known as the Scottish Cup, is the national football cup competition of Scotland They achieved a record high of third place in the Scottish Premier Division in 1978 then again in 1979, before guiding the side to several major honours; the first by winning the Scottish League Cup in 1979-80, with the trophy being retained the following season. The Scottish Football League Cup is an Association football competition open to all Scottish Football League and Scottish Premier League clubs McLean's use of youth was seen as key in the club's success for the next two decades. [7]

Dundee United won the Scottish Premier Division title for the first time in the club's history in 1982-83, with what was then a record number of points and record number of goals scored. The Scottish Premier League, currently known as the Clydesdale Bank Premier League for sponsorship reasons and often known as the Premier League or SPL By then, United had already established a reputation in Europe with wins over sides like AS Monaco, Borussia Mönchengladbach, PSV Eindhoven, Anderlecht and Werder Bremen. The Association Sportive de Monaco Football Club is a Monegasque football club founded in 1919 Borussia Mönchengladbach, is a German football club based in Mönchengladbach, North Rhine-Westphalia. Philips Sport Vereniging ( English: Philips Sports Union) widely known either as PSV or PSV Eindhoven, is a Sports club from Royal Sporting Club Anderlecht, usually known as Anderlecht or RSCA, is a Belgian football club from Anderlecht, in the Brussels Werder Bremen is a German sports club best known for its football team playing in Bremen, in the northwest German federal state of the In the resulting European Cup, United reached the semi-final stage in their first run, only to be narrowly eliminated by A.S. Roma. Associazione Sportiva Roma, ( commonly referred to as simply Roma, is an Italian professional football club from Rome, and are currently amongst After winning the first leg 2-0, United lost 3-0 away, although the Italian side were later fined for attempting to bribe the referee. [8] In 1986, a year's suspension was dealt by UEFA to the Italians alongside a four-year ban for president Dino Viola, due to the bribery attempt. The Union of European Football Associations (Union des associations européennes de football is the administrative and controlling body for European football. [9]

The pinnacle of their achievements in Europe came later in 1986-87 when United became the first Scottish club to reach the final of the UEFA Cup. The UEFA Cup is a football competition for European club teams organised by the Union of European Football Associations (UEFA. [7] Along the way, United repeated their 1966 feat of eliminating FC Barcelona, this time managed by Terry Venables and featuring British players Gary Lineker, Mark Hughes and Steve Archibald. Terence Frederick 'Terry' Venables (born 6 January 1943 in Dagenham, London often referred to as ' El Tel', is an English football manager Gary Winston Lineker, OBE (born 30 November 1960 in Leicester) is a former English international football Striker who scored Leslie Mark Hughes (born 1 November 1963 in Ruabon, Wrexham, Wales) nicknamed Sparky, is a former Welsh international football Steven Archibald (born 27 September 1956 in Glasgow) is a retired Scottish footballer and manager. United defeated Barcelona home and away; they remain the only British side to date to achieve this in any European competition, with a record of four wins from four games. [10] Although they failed to beat IFK Göteborg in the two-legged final, there was glory in defeat as FIFA awarded a first-ever Fair Play Award to the club for the sporting behaviour of the fans on a memorable night at Tannadice Park. IFK Göteborg is a Swedish professional football club based in Gothenburg. The Fédération Internationale de Football Association (French for International Federation of Association Football) [11]

During those years, Dundee United and Aberdeen broke the traditional dominance of the Old Firm in Scottish football, and the two clubs became known in the press as the New Firm. The term Old Firm refers to the rivalry between the Scottish football teams Celtic and Rangers, both based in Glasgow The New Firm is the term used to describe the rivalry between Scottish football clubs Aberdeen and Dundee United. [12] As Dundee F. C. were not always in the top flight at that time, the New Firm derby had superseded the Dundee derby. In many countries the term local derby, or simply just derby (pronounced 'dur-bee' in American English and 'dar-bee' in British English after the city of Derby Dundee United had come a long way under McLean, progressing from comparative obscurity to become one of Scotland's foremost clubs. However, after nearly 22 years at the helm he relinquished the position in the June 1993, whilst remaining chairman of the club.

After McLean (1994 onwards)

SPL season-by-season summary
SPL season-by-season summary

Filling his shoes was the first continental to be appointed manager of a Scottish club - Ivan Golac. Ivan Golac (born June 15, 1950) is a former football player and manager from former Yugoslavia. He inherited a healthy legacy with some of Scotland's finest young talent, though his first action was to sell Duncan Ferguson to Rangers for a fee of £4 million, breaking the record transfer fee involving two British clubs. Duncan Ferguson (born 27 December 1971 in Stirling) is a Scottish former professional football player who now lives in Majorca Rangers Football Club are an Association football team based in Glasgow Scotland, who currently play in the Scottish Premier League. The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom, the UK or Britain,is a Sovereign state located [13] According to one source,[14] United had already turned down £3million bids from Bayern Munich, Leeds United and Chelsea before accepting Rangers' record bid. FC Bayern München is a German Sports club based in Munich, Bavaria (München Bayern Leeds United Association Football Club, commonly referred to as simply Leeds United or informally Leeds, are an English professional football In Golac's first season, he brought the Scottish Cup to Tannadice Park for the first time in 1994 after six previous failures, thus completing the full set of domestic honours for the club. The Scottish Football Association Challenge Cup, usually known as the Scottish Cup, is the national football cup competition of Scotland United beat Rangers 1-0 with Craig Brewster scoring the winner from close range. Craig James Brewster (born 13 December 1966 is a Scottish Association football manager and former player However, the club's fortunes took a turn for the worse after this, as despite enjoying a relatively average campaign in season 1994-95, a late run of defeats, culminating in a 1-0 defeat at home to Celtic on the last day, saw them relegated to the First Division. The Celtic Football Club is a Scottish football club based in the east end of Glasgow, which currently plays in the Scottish Premier League. Sponsorship On July 20, 2007, it was announced that Scottish Football League would be sponsored by Scottish soft drink Irn-Bru Despite being title favourites at the lower level, they eventually finished second, which left them facing a two leg playoff against Partick Thistle for the right to play in the Premier Division in the 1996-97 season. A playoff or final in Sports is a game or series of games played after the regular season is over with the goal of determining a league champion or a similar accolade Partick Thistle Football Club are a Scottish professional football club from the city of Glasgow. Dundee United won 3-2 on aggregate, with Owen Coyle scoring the extra-time winner. Owen Columba Coyle (born 14 July 1966 in Paisley, Renfrewshire) is a Scottish -born footballer who played international football for the Republic

In recent years the club has struggled to maintain such success, much like the previous provincial powers of Scottish football. In 1997-98, United reached the League Cup final, but lost 3-0 to Celtic. The Scottish Football League Cup is an Association football competition open to all Scottish Football League and Scottish Premier League clubs United reached their first Scottish Cup final for eleven years in 2004-05, only to be beaten by Celtic again, 1-0. Since the SPL's conception in 1998, United have finished in the top half on only two occasions (2003-04, and 2007-08). They finished 9th for three consecutive seasons, between 2005 and 2007. However the purchase of the club by long-time supporter Eddie Thompson in 2002 brought a period of sustained investment in playing staff and managers. Edward Thompson OBE (born 1940 is the chairman of Scottish football club Dundee United and a well known figure in the Scottish Retail The 2007-08 season saw United narrowly lose the CIS Cup final on penalties, under manager Craig Levein and miss out on a UEFA Cup place in the last two matches of the season. Craig William Levein (born 22 October 1964 in Dunfermline) is a Scottish former professional footballer and current football The UEFA Cup is a football competition for European club teams organised by the Union of European Football Associations (UEFA.

Colours and badge

For a complete pictorial history of playing kit, see the Historical Football Kits site.

United's playing kit is distinct: tangerine in colour, first used when the team played under the Dallas Tornado moniker in the United Soccer Association competition of 1967, which they were invited to participate in after their first European excursion had created many headlines in the football world. Tangerine is a shade of orange that resembles the Tangerine fruit Dallas Tornado were a Soccer team based out of Dallas that played in the NASL. The United Soccer Association is a former professional soccer league featuring teams from the United States and Canada. [15] After persuasion by the wife of manager Jerry Kerr, the colour would soon be adopted as the club's own in 1969 to give the club a brighter, more modern image. The new colour was paraded for the first time in a pre-season friendly against Everton in August. Everton Football Club is an English football club located in the city of Liverpool.

Pre-1993 lion rampant design.
Pre-1993 lion rampant design.

When originally founded as Dundee Hibernian, they had followed the example of other clubs of similar heritage by adopting the traditionally Irish colours of green shirts and white shorts. By the time the club became Dundee United in 1923, the colours had been changed to white shirts and black shorts as they sought to distance themselves from their Irish origins. These colours persisted in various forms up until 1969, sometimes using plain shirts, but also at various times including Celtic-style broad hoops, Queen's Park-style narrow hoops and an Airdrie-style "V" motif. The Celtic Football Club is a Scottish football club based in the east end of Glasgow, which currently plays in the Scottish Premier League. Not to be confused with English football club Queens Park Rangers F Airdrie United Football Club is a Scottish professional football team based in the town of Airdrie, North Lanarkshire.

The present club badge was introduced in 1993, and saw the previous Lion Rampant design rebranded in a new circular logo incorporating the club colours[16]. The Royal Standard of Scotland, also known as the Royal Standard of the King of Scots or more commonly the Lion Rampant was the flag used historically by the Previously, the lion had been represented on a simpler shield design. Although this "classic" version had been used as the club crest on the cover of the matchday programme as early as 1956, it had never appeared on the players' strip prior to 1983. Since 1959, various other designs had been worn on the shirts, incorporating either the lion rampant or the letters DUFC, often on a circular badge.

The club first introduced shirt sponsorship in the 1985-86 season when future chairman Eddie Thompson's VG chain sponsored the club in the first of a two-year deal. Edward Thompson OBE (born 1940 is the chairman of Scottish football club Dundee United and a well known figure in the Scottish Retail A six-year associate with Belhaven then ensued with a sponsorless 1993-94 season. Rover began a two-year deal early in time for the 1994 Scottish Cup final, sponsoring the club until the end of the 1995-96 season. ROVER, which stands for Remotely Operated Video Enhanced Receiver is a system which allows ground forces such as Forward Air Controllers (FAC to see what an aircraft or The Scottish Football Association Challenge Cup, usually known as the Scottish Cup, is the national football cup competition of Scotland Telewest took over sponsorship from 1996 for six years until Eddie Thompson's Morning, Noon and Night started sponsoring the club in 2002. Telewest, formerly Telewest Broadband and Telewest Communications was a Cable Internet, broadband internet, telephone supplier Morning Noon and Night is also the name of a Scottish convenience store chain see Morning Noon and Night (Convenience Store. This association continued until 2006 when Anglian Home Improvements began a two-year deal with an optional third year. At the same time, Ole International became the first shorts sponsors.

Stadium

Tannadice (back) and Dens.
Tannadice (back) and Dens.
Main article: Tannadice Park

Dundee United's home ground throughout their history has been Tannadice Park, located on Tannadice Street in the Clepington area of the city. It is situated a mere 170 yards (160 m) away from Dens Park, home of rivals Dundee F.C.; the two stadia are the closest senior football grounds anywhere in the United Kingdom. Dens Park is a football Stadium located on Dens Road in the Scottish city of Dundee. Dundee Football Club, founded in 1893 are a football team based in the city of Dundee, Scotland. [17]

The club have only ever played one home fixture at another venue. This was a League Cup tie against Rangers in March 1947, when despite snow rendering Tannadice unplayable, the match was able to go ahead across the road at Dens Park. The Scottish Football League Cup is an Association football competition open to all Scottish Football League and Scottish Premier League clubs Rangers Football Club are an Association football team based in Glasgow Scotland, who currently play in the Scottish Premier League.

The comparative age and proximity of their stadia has led to the possibility of both clubs moving to a new, purpose-built shared stadium being discussed on various occasions. The most recent and serious proposal for this was put forward as part of Scotland's bid to joint-host the 2008 European Football Championship,[18] with several clubs seeking to benefit from a new stadium[19] with planning permission given to a proposed site at Caird Park. The 2008 UEFA European Football Championship, commonly referred to as Euro 2008, was the 13th UEFA European Football Championship, a quadrennial football [20] Special dispensation was requested to proceed with the proposal,[21] as rules at the time forbade SPL teams from groundsharing. Following Scotland's failed bid to host the tournament, the scheme was shelved for the time being,[22] although the plan was raised again in June 2008 following doubts about joint-host Ukraine's ability to stage Euro 2012 with the SFA keen as alternative hosts. International holidays and commemorations June 8 - Dragon Boat Festival ( Traditional Chinese) June 9 - Shavuot Ukraine (Україна Ukrayina, /ukrɑˈjinɑ/ is a country in Eastern Europe. The 2012 UEFA European Football Championship, commonly referred to as Euro 2012, will be the 14th European Championship for national football teams The Scottish Football Association (also known as the SFA and The Scottish FA or the "worst league in the world" is the governing body of [23]

Supporters

There have been several stories regarding the origins of the 'Arabs' term. The most popular view is that the name was coined during the severe winter of the 1962-63 season. The weather was so bad, with heavy snow that refused to thaw, that between December and March, Dundee United were able to play only three times. One of these was a Scottish Cup tie against Albion Rovers, for which the management, in a desperate attempt to get Tannadice playable, hired an industrial tar burner to melt the several inches of snow and ice from the pitch. The Scottish Football Association Challenge Cup, usually known as the Scottish Cup, is the national football cup competition of Scotland Albion Rovers Football Club are a Scottish football team from the North Lanarkshire town of Coatbridge, who are currently playing in Not only did it do this, but it also removed the grass. Several lorry loads of builders' sand were ordered and spread across the barren surface, and the regulation pitch markings painted on top. United adapted well to this playing surface and won the game 3-0, prompting observers to comment that they had taken to the sand like Arabs. The araB gene Promoter is a bacterial promoter activated by e L-arabinose binding [24] Other sources point to earlier usage, with a "1950s sandtrap" used as one such reference. [25] The fans, however, used the term to describe themselves. The term was then later resurrected during the early 1990s through the pages of the popular Dundee United football fanzine, The Final Hurdle, with supporters soon declaring that they were 'Proud To Be An Arab'. A fanzine (see also Zine) is a nonprofessional publication produced by fans of a particular cultural phenomenon (such as a literary or musical genre for the pleasure Deacon Blue singer and long-time Dundee United supporter Ricky Ross even wrote a song declaring this fact. Deacon Blue are a Glaswegian pop band. The name of the band was rumoured to be taken from the title of a Steely Dan Song, whose Ricky Ross (born Richard Ross 22 December 1957 in Dundee, Scotland) is a male Singer and Songwriter, most famously [26] By then, even the official club souvenir shops were selling replica keffiyehs in tangerine and black. The keffiyeh (كوفية, plural ar كوفيات kūfiyyāt) shmagh, shemagh or yashmag (ar شماغ) (from Turkish The term was now firmly connected with Dundee United.

The former Dundee United Supporters Association (DUSA) is now known as the Federation of Dundee United Supporters' Clubs, whilst on 1 February 2003, the Dundee United Supporters Society - ArabTRUST - was officially launched[27], and after regular share purchase and investment into the Club, ArabTRUST not only hold the largest shareholding in the club behind the Thompson family, but were also granted an Associate Directorship in the Club in early 2004. Events 1327 - Teenaged Edward III is crowned King of England, but the country is ruled by his mother Queen Year 2003 ( MMIII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. [28] The official club weekly email newsletter is known as ArabNeWS, and the club website has an ArabFORUM. Various supporters clubs and fan websites have 'Arab' in their names too. Elsewhere, the football media tend to refer to the club mostly as The Arabs, although the official website confirms this refers to the fans and the club nickname is The Terrors. [24] In a BBC online poll in March 2006, Dundee United fan Zippy was named as Britain's favourite sporting celebrity by a landslide margin. An opinion poll is a survey of Public opinion from a particular sample. Zippy is a fictional character on the children's television programme Rainbow. The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom, the UK or Britain,is a Sovereign state located [29]

Dundee United supporters were awarded the inaugural FIFA Fair Play Award for their sportsmanship after the UEFA Cup final defeat to IFK Gothenburg in 1987. The FIFA Fair Play Award is an award given by FIFA to players who performed fair play in their games or were involved in a specific incident of fair play or the spectators were The UEFA Cup is a football competition for European club teams organised by the Union of European Football Associations (UEFA. IFK Göteborg is a Swedish professional football club based in Gothenburg.


Awards
Preceded by
None
FIFA Fair Play Award Winners
1987
Succeeded by
Frank Ordenewitz

Current squad (2008-2009)

First team squad

No. The FIFA Fair Play Award is an award given by FIFA to players who performed fair play in their games or were involved in a specific incident of fair play or the spectators were Frank Ordenewitz (born 25 March 1965) is a retired German football player Position Player
1 Flag of Poland GK Łukasz Załuska
2 Flag of Ireland DF Sean Dillon
4 Flag of Scotland DF Lee Wilkie (captain)
5 Flag of Scotland DF Darren Dods
7 Flag of Scotland MF Mark Kerr
8 Flag of England DF Danny Grainger
9 Flag of Ireland FW Jon Daly
10 Flag of Ireland FW Noel Hunt
12 Flag of Scotland MF David Robertson
15 Flag of Scotland MF Craig Conway
16 Flag of France MF Morgaro Gomis
17 Flag of Scotland MF Greg Cameron
18 Flag of Scotland DF Garry Kenneth
No. In many team Sports a goalkeeper (termed goaltender netminder, goalie, or keeper in some sports Łukasz Załuska ( pron ˈwukaʂ zaˈwuska born June 16, 1982) is a Polish goalkeeper who currently plays for Dundee United. In Association football (soccer a defender is a player who tries to prevent the other team from scoring Sean Dillon (born July 30, 1983 in Dublin) is an Irish professional footballer who currently plays as a right-back In Association football (soccer a defender is a player who tries to prevent the other team from scoring Lee Wilkie (born April 20, 1980 in Dundee) is a Scottish footballer who currently plays for (and captains) Dundee In Association football (soccer a defender is a player who tries to prevent the other team from scoring Darren Dods (born 7 June 1975) is a professional footballer currently playing as a defender for Scottish Premier League side For the Australian Rules position see Midfielder (Australian Rules. Mark Kerr (born March 2, 1982 in Coatbridge) is a Scottish professional football player who is currently playing for Scottish In Association football (soccer a defender is a player who tries to prevent the other team from scoring Danny Leslie Grainger (born 28 July, 1986 in Carlisle, Cumbria) is an English footballer, currently playing for Strikers, also known as forwards and attackers, are the players on a team in Association football (soccer in the row nearest to the opposing Jon Daly (born 8 January, 1983 in Dublin) is an Irish footballer who currently plays Striker for Dundee United Strikers, also known as forwards and attackers, are the players on a team in Association football (soccer in the row nearest to the opposing Noel Hunt (born 26 December 1982 in Waterford, Republic of Ireland) is an Irish footballer, who currently plays as a Striker For the Australian Rules position see Midfielder (Australian Rules. David Robertson (born September 23, 1986) is a Scottish footballer who currently plays Midfield for Dundee United in the For the Australian Rules position see Midfielder (Australian Rules. Craig Conway (born May 2, 1985 in Irvine) is a Scottish footballer who currently plays on either wing for Dundee United For the Australian Rules position see Midfielder (Australian Rules. Morgaro Gomis (born July 14, 1985 in Paris) is a French footballer who currently plays Midfield for Dundee United For the Australian Rules position see Midfielder (Australian Rules. Greg Cameron (born April 10, 1988 in Dundee) is a Scottish footballer who currently plays in central midfield for In Association football (soccer a defender is a player who tries to prevent the other team from scoring Garry Kenneth (born June 21, 1987 in Dundee) is a Scottish footballer who currently plays in central defence for Dundee Position Player
20 Flag of Ghana MF Prince Buaben
21 Flag of Guinea GK Kemoko Camara
22 Flag of Suriname FW Mark de Vries
23 Flag of Scotland MF Danny Swanson
24 Flag of Switzerland DF Mihael Kovačević
26 Flag of Scotland FW David Goodwillie
27 Flag of Scotland DF Keith Watson
28 Flag of Scotland MF Marco Andreoni
29 Flag of Scotland MF Ryan McCord
30 Flag of Scotland FW Johnny Russell
32 Flag of Scotland MF Fraser Milligan
50 Flag of Scotland FW Kevin Smith
-- Flag of Scotland MF Scott Robertson
For recent transfers, see List of Scottish football transfers 2008-09. For the Australian Rules position see Midfielder (Australian Rules. Prince Buaben (born April 23, 1988 in Akosombo) is a Ghanaian footballer who currently plays in Midfield for Dundee In many team Sports a goalkeeper (termed goaltender netminder, goalie, or keeper in some sports Kémoko Camara (born May 4, 1975) is a Guinean footballer who plays as a Goalkeeper. Strikers, also known as forwards and attackers, are the players on a team in Association football (soccer in the row nearest to the opposing Mark De Vries (born August 24, 1975 in Paramaribo, Suriname) is a Dutch footballer who plays as a Striker For the Australian Rules position see Midfielder (Australian Rules. Daniel (Danny Swanson (born in Leith, Edinburgh) is a Scottish footballer who currently plays in Midfield for Dundee United In Association football (soccer a defender is a player who tries to prevent the other team from scoring Strikers, also known as forwards and attackers, are the players on a team in Association football (soccer in the row nearest to the opposing David Goodwillie (born 28 March, 1989 in Stirling) is a Scottish footballer who currently plays for Dundee United In Association football (soccer a defender is a player who tries to prevent the other team from scoring Keith Watson (born 14 November, 1989 in Livingston) is a Scottish footballer who currently plays defence for Dundee For the Australian Rules position see Midfielder (Australian Rules. Marco Andreoni (born August 12, 1988) is a Scottish footballer of Italian descent who currently plays in Midfield For the Australian Rules position see Midfielder (Australian Rules. Ryan McCord (born March 21, 1989) is a Scottish footballer who currently plays in Midfield for Dundee United. Strikers, also known as forwards and attackers, are the players on a team in Association football (soccer in the row nearest to the opposing Johnny Russell (born 8 April 1990 in Coatbridge, Glasgow) is a Scottish footballer who currently plays for Dundee United. For the Australian Rules position see Midfielder (Australian Rules. Fraser Milligan (born 1989-04-19 in Dundee) is a Scottish footballer who currently plays for Dundee United. Strikers, also known as forwards and attackers, are the players on a team in Association football (soccer in the row nearest to the opposing Kevin Smith (born 20 March 1987 in Edinburgh) is a Scottish professional footballer who currently plays for Raith Rovers For the Australian Rules position see Midfielder (Australian Rules. Scott Robertson (born April 4, 1985 in Dundee, Scotland) is a footballer, currently playing as a midfielder for Dundee

Notable past players

A list of former players who have played at full international level while with the club are ordered by nationality and year of United debut below. Where the year is in brackets, this indicates a player who didn't play in any first team matches; in these cases, the year given is for when they signed for the club.
For a full list of former/current players with articles, see Category:Dundee United F.C. players.


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Hall of Fame

Seven players were inducted into the inaugural club Hall of Fame in 2008:[30]

Managers

List of prominent and recent managers, as of 2008-03-17. Jason de Vos (surname also spelt 'De Vos' born January 2, 1974 in London, Ontario) is a Soccer commentator for the Canadian Patrick Stewart Onstad (born January 13, 1968 in Vancouver) is a professional Canadian Soccer Goalkeeper. Mika-Matti "Mixu" Paatelainen (born February 3, 1967 in Helsinki) is a retired Finnish football player and is the current Prince Buaben (born April 23, 1988 in Akosombo) is a Ghanaian footballer who currently plays in Midfield for Dundee Kémoko Camara (born May 4, 1975) is a Guinean footballer who plays as a Goalkeeper. Sigurður Jónsson (born September 27 1966 in Akranes) also known as Siggi Jónsson, is an Icelandic footballer and Michael Andrew Martin O'Neill (born 5 July 1969 in Portadown, County Armagh) is a retired Northern Ireland footballer Iain Jenkins (born November 24, 1972 in Whiston) is an English former footballer who represented Northern Ireland Darren Patterson (born 15 October 1969 in Belfast) is a Northern Irish former footballer who is currently the manager of Oxford Daniel Joseph Griffin (born August 10, 1977 in Belfast) is a Northern Irish footballer who plays for Ross County. David Narey, MBE (born 12 June, 1956 in Dundee, Scotland) is a former Scottish international footballer Paul Anthony Hegarty (born 25 July, 1954 in Edinburgh) is a Scottish former footballer and manager. Paul Whitehead Sturrock (born 10 October 1956 in Ellon Aberdeenshire, Scotland) is a Scottish football manager. David Dodds (born September 23, 1958) is a former Scottish football player who played for Dundee United, Aberdeen and Eamonn John Bannon born (18 April 1958 in Edinburgh) is a former Scottish football player who played in midfield Charles Richard Gough (born April 5, 1962, in Stockholm, Sweden) is a former Scottish football central defender Maurice Daniel Robert Malpas (born August 3, 1962 in Dunfermline) is a Scottish football manager and former player Kevin William Gallacher (born November 23 1966 in Clydebank) is a Scottish former professional footballer and now a sports Pundit David Bowman (footballer may refer to David Bowman (footballer born 1960, English footballer David Bowman (footballer born 1964, English-born James (Jim Edward McInally (born February 19, 1964 in Glasgow) is a former Scottish footballer and is currently manager of East William Alexander McKinlay, known as Billy McKinlay (born 22 April 1969) is a Scottish former footballer and current development Duncan Ferguson (born 27 December 1971 in Stirling) is a Scottish former professional football player who now lives in Majorca Steven Thompson (born October 14, 1978 in Paisley Scotland) is a professional football player who currently plays for Burnley. William "Billy" Dodds (born February 5 1969) is a Scottish former professional footballer, currently working as strikers coach There is another Scottish footballer called Paul Gallagher, with a "g" Charles David Copeland "Charlie" Miller (born March 18, 1976 in Glasgow) is a Scottish football player who currently Barry Robson (born 7 November 1978) is a Scottish footballer who plays for Celtic in the Scottish Premier League. Lee Miller (born 18 May 1983 in Lanark, South Lanarkshire) is a Scottish professional footballer. Per Örjan Persson ( 27 August 1942 in Uddevalla, brought up in Smögen) is a former Swedish football probably most famous Lennart Wing (born 1935) is a Swedish former international footballer who played in defence. Jerren Kendall Nixon (born June 25, 1973) is a Trinidad and Tobago football player who currently plays as a forward for North Collin Samuel (born August 27, 1981 in Manzanilla, Trinidad) is a Trinidad and Tobago football player who currently plays Jason Kelvin Scotland (born February 18, 1979 in Morvant, Trinidad and Tobago) is a Trinidadian footballer who plays as Miodrag Krivokapić (born 6 September 1959 in Nikšić, Montenegro, FPR Yugoslavia) is a Montenegrin former footballer Dennis Gillespie (1936 – 2001 was a Scottish footballer, most notable for his time with Dundee United, where he remains one of the club's all-time top Douglas Bryan Smith (born April 18, 1937 in Aberdeen) is a Scottish former footballer who played his entire career as centre James (Jimmy Briggs (born in Dundee) is a Scottish former footballer who played as a full-back. Finn Døssing Jensen (born 27 April, 1941 in Viborg, Jutland) is a former Danish football player most famous for his spell David Narey, MBE (born 12 June, 1956 in Dundee, Scotland) is a former Scottish international footballer Maurice Daniel Robert Malpas (born August 3, 1962 in Dunfermline) is a Scottish football manager and former player Paul Anthony Hegarty (born 25 July, 1954 in Edinburgh) is a Scottish former footballer and manager. As of 2008-10-05. Only competitive matches are counted Managerial dates are taken from Soccerbase and results are taken from LondonHearts 2008 ( MMVIII) is the current year in accordance with the Gregorian calendar, a Leap year that started on Tuesday of the Common Events 45 BC - In his last victory Julius Caesar defeats the Pompeian forces of Titus Labienus and Pompey the Younger Only competitive matches are counted.

From To Name P W D L F A Win %
1959 1971 Flag of Scotland Kerr, JerryJerry Kerr 566 247 123 196 1059 942 43. John 'Jerry' Kerr ( 1912 - November 8 1999) was a Scottish football player and manager best known as manager of Dundee United 6
1971 1993 Flag of Scotland McLean, JimJim McLean 1094 527 266 301 1722 1128 48. James (Jim Yuille McLean (born 1937 is a Scottish former football player and manager. 2
1993 1995 Flag of Serbia Golac, IvanIvan Golac 72 25 22 25 114 113 34. Ivan Golac (born June 15, 1950) is a former football player and manager from former Yugoslavia. 7
1995 1996 Flag of Scotland Kirkwood, BillyBilly Kirkwood 56 25 13 18 108 66 44. Billy Kirkwood (born 1 September, 1958) is a Scottish former footballer. 6
1996 1998 Flag of Scotland McLean, TommyTommy McLean 93 36 27 30 134 107 38. Thomas "Tommy" McLean (born June 2 1947, Larkhall, Lanarkshire) is a Scottish former professional footballer 7
1998 2000 Flag of Scotland Sturrock, PaulPaul Sturrock 85 27 19 39 97 119 31. Paul Whitehead Sturrock (born 10 October 1956 in Ellon Aberdeenshire, Scotland) is a Scottish football manager. 8
2000 2002 Flag of Scotland Smith, AlexAlex Smith 99 31 23 45 107 146 31. Alex Smith (born 1984 is an American football quarterback Alex Smith may also refer to Alex Smith (tight end (born 1982 American football 3
2002 2003 Flag of Scotland Hegarty, PaulPaul Hegarty 18 4 5 9 20 33 22. Paul Anthony Hegarty (born 25 July, 1954 in Edinburgh) is a Scottish former footballer and manager. 2
2003 2005 Flag of Scotland McCall, IanIan McCall 92 28 24 40 116 149 30. Ian Holland McCall (born September 30 1964 in Dumfries, Scotland) is a former Scottish footballer and currently the manager 4
2005 2006 Flag of Scotland Chisholm, GordonGordon Chisholm 36 10 10 16 40 54 27. Gordon Chisholm (born April 8 1960 in Glasgow, Scotland) is a former professional footballer and is currently the manager of 8
2006 2006 Flag of Scotland Brewster, CraigCraig Brewster 30 3 11 16 28 59 10. Craig James Brewster (born 13 December 1966 is a Scottish Association football manager and former player 0
2006 Present Flag of Scotland Levein, CraigCraig Levein 66 28 16 22 91 79 42. Craig William Levein (born 22 October 1964 in Dunfermline) is a Scottish former professional footballer and current football 4

Achievements

League

The club's first trophy came in 1925, when they won the 1924-25 Division Two championship. After two seasons in the top tier, the club were relegated, but they won the Division Two title for a second time in 1928-29. Immediate relegation followed and the club finished runners-up in 1931-32. Another runners-up spot was claimed in 1959-60, in manager Jerry Kerr's first season, and it was from here that the club would remain in the top division for the next thirty-five years. John 'Jerry' Kerr ( 1912 - November 8 1999) was a Scottish football player and manager best known as manager of Dundee United Under Jim McLean's management, the club clinched the Premier Division title for the first time in 1982-83, resulting in European Cup football the following season. James (Jim Yuille McLean (born 1937 is a Scottish former football player and manager. The Scottish Premier League, currently known as the Clydesdale Bank Premier League for sponsorship reasons and often known as the Premier League or SPL The title win was the last league success for the club, although they finished runners-up in the First Division in 1995-96 following relegation the previous season, and in third place in their first season back in the Premier Division. Sponsorship On July 20, 2007, it was announced that Scottish Football League would be sponsored by Scottish soft drink Irn-Bru Since the SPL's conception in 1998, United have only finished in the top half once, in 2003-04. The 2003&ndash04 Scottish Premier League was won by Celtic. As league Champions, Celtic qualified for the UEFA Champions League with runners-up

Cups

The club had to wait several decades before the first chance at cup silverware, when they began the first of a six-game losing streak of Scottish Cup Final appearances in 1973-74, losing 3-0 to Celtic. The Scottish Football Association Challenge Cup, usually known as the Scottish Cup, is the national football cup competition of Scotland The Celtic Football Club is a Scottish football club based in the east end of Glasgow, which currently plays in the Scottish Premier League. Towards the end of the 1970s, things began to change, with three successive appearances in the League Cup Final. The Scottish Football League Cup is an Association football competition open to all Scottish Football League and Scottish Premier League clubs First, a win in 1979-80 with a 3-0 replay victory over Aberdeen. Aberdeen Football Club (also known as The Dons, The Reds and The Dandies) is a Scottish professional football club based in Aberdeen The following season, the club reached the Scottish Cup final too, and while they were successful in defending the League Cup against rivals Dundee (3-0), lost out again in the Scottish Cup with a replay defeat to Rangers. Dundee Football Club, founded in 1893 are a football team based in the city of Dundee, Scotland. Rangers Football Club are an Association football team based in Glasgow Scotland, who currently play in the Scottish Premier League. The following season, in 1981-82, United failed to make it a hat-trick of successive League Cup wins when they lost 2-1 to Rangers.

United then suffered the agony of reaching three out of four Scottish Cup finals in the mid-1980s, only to lose them all by a single goal. First came a 2-1 defeat to Celtic in 1984-85, compounded by a 1-0 League Cup final loss to Rangers in the same season; then a 1-0 defeat in extra time to St Mirren in 1986-87; and finally, a last-minute 2-1 loss against Celtic the following year, despite being a goal ahead. Saint Mirren Football Club (commonly known by the shortening St A three year gap ensued before the 1990-91 Scottish Cup final, which pitted Jim McLean against his brother Tommy, at Motherwell. Thomas "Tommy" McLean (born June 2 1947, Larkhall, Lanarkshire) is a Scottish former professional footballer Motherwell Football & Athletic Club is a Scottish football club based in Motherwell, North Lanarkshire. The final was won 4-3 by 'Well, with United again losing in extra time. The sixth Cup Final loss was also the club's fifth final appearance in eleven years. Fortunately, United finally reversed the trend and clinched the Cup when Craig Brewster's goal defeated Rangers in 1993-94 for a 1-0 win. Craig James Brewster (born 13 December 1966 is a Scottish Association football manager and former player Eleven years passed until the next, and most recent, Scottish Cup final appearance, when United lost 1-0 to Celtic. Sandwiched in the middle of these appearances was a defeat on penalties to Stenhousemuir in the Scottish Challenge Cup (when United failed to concede in the whole competition) and a 3-0 defeat to Celtic in the 1997-98 Scottish League Cup Final. Stenhousemuir Football Club is a Scottish football team based in the small town of Stenhousemuir. Scottish Challenge Cup finals Performance by club In July 2005, United won the inaugural City of Discovery Cup, a pre-season tournament held in Dundee. The Evening Telegraph Challenge Cup (initially known as the City of Discovery Cup is a Pre-season football competition introduced in 2005 based in Dundee Dundee (Dùn Dèagh is the fourth-largest city in Scotland and fully named as Dundee City, one of Scotland's 32 local government council

Six of United's eight Scottish Cup finals have been against the Old Firm, and of the club's last five losses, all have been by a single goal. Overall, United have reached thirteen domestic finals, and won three; the record of winning one of eight Scottish Cup finals is the worst ratio of any Cup winner. United twice reached both cup finals in the same season (1980-81 and 1984-85), winning just one of the four. United most recently lost the 2008 CIS league cup final on penalties to Rangers. This happened after the match had finished 2-2 after extra time.

Europe

The club's first experience of Europe came in 1966-67 when, helped by the clutch of Scandinavian players, United defeated Fairs Cup holders F.C. Barcelona both home and away. History Spanish era The first competition was to be held over two seasons to avoid clashes with national leagues fixtures Fútbol Club Barcelona ( Catalan fudˈbɔɫ ˌklup bəɾsəˈlonə Spanish ˈfutβol ˌkluβ baɾθeˈlona known familiarly as Barça (Spanish ˈbaɾsa Catalan Although Juventus proved too strong in the next round with a 3-1 aggregate victory, United made headlines and were asked to compete as Dallas Tornado in the United Soccer Association league in North America during the summer of 1967. Dallas Tornado were a Soccer team based out of Dallas that played in the NASL. The United Soccer Association is a former professional soccer league featuring teams from the United States and Canada. After their only Premier Division championship win, the team reached the resulting semi-final of the European Cup in 1984, losing 3-2 on aggregate to Roma. Founding members The Scottish League's first season of competition was in 1890-91. Associazione Sportiva Roma, ( commonly referred to as simply Roma, is an Italian professional football club from Rome, and are currently amongst In 1987, the club went one better, reaching the final of the UEFA Cup. The UEFA Cup is a football competition for European club teams organised by the Union of European Football Associations (UEFA. Despite the 2-1 aggregate loss to IFK Göteborg, the Arabs won the first-ever FIFA Fair Play Award for their sporting behaviour after the final defeat. IFK Göteborg is a Swedish professional football club based in Gothenburg. The Fédération Internationale de Football Association (French for International Federation of Association Football) [11]

List

See also

References

  1. ^ Dundee United A - Z ( T ). The UEFA Cup is a football competition for European club teams organised by the Union of European Football Associations (UEFA. The Scottish Premier League, currently known as the Clydesdale Bank Premier League for sponsorship reasons and often known as the Premier League or SPL Sponsorship On July 20, 2007, it was announced that Scottish Football League would be sponsored by Scottish soft drink Irn-Bru History Before 1975 the Second Division (sometimes also called Division B was the second highest level in the Scottish system The Scottish Football Association Challenge Cup, usually known as the Scottish Cup, is the national football cup competition of Scotland The Scottish Football League Cup is an Association football competition open to all Scottish Football League and Scottish Premier League clubs Scottish Challenge Cup finals Performance by club The Forfarshire Cup is a football competition in Scotland competed for by teams in the Forfarshire Football Association from Angus and Dundee The Evening Telegraph Challenge Cup (initially known as the City of Discovery Cup is a Pre-season football competition introduced in 2005 based in Dundee This page details Dundee United FC records Player records Appearances Most international appearances Maurice Malpas (55 Dundee United FC.
  2. ^ "Dundee Utd takeover complete", BBC Sport website, September 26, 2002. Events 46 BC - Julius Caesar dedicates a See also 2002 (disambiguation Year 2002 ( MMII) was a Common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar.  
  3. ^ 2005-0 Statistics: Attendance. SPL Official website.
  4. ^ All Scottish European results. Retrieved on September 26, 2006.
  5. ^ a b History. Dundee United FC.
  6. ^ History. Dundee United FC.
  7. ^ a b History. Dundee United FC. Retrieved on September 26, 2006.
  8. ^ Dundee United A - Z (I). Dundee United FC. Retrieved on September 26, 2006.
  9. ^ Keir Radnedge. A potted guide to corruption in football.
  10. ^ Moffat, Colin. "Barca out to end Dundee Utd jinx", BBC Sport website, 2007-07-24. Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. Events 1132 - Battle of Nocera between Ranulf II of Alife and Roger II of Sicily.  
  11. ^ a b FIFA Fair Play Prizes. FIFA. Retrieved on September 26, 2006.
  12. ^ The New Firm and the Dons' Cup-Winners' Cup glory in 1983. A Sporting Nation. The BBC. Retrieved on September 29, 2006.
  13. ^ "From £250,000 to £29.1m", Observer Sport Monthly, 2006-03-05. Year 2006 ( MMVI) was a Common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. Events 363 - Roman Emperor Julian moves from Antioch with an army of 90000 to attack the Sassanid Empire, in a  
  14. ^ Kenrick, Michael (May 2006). Duncan Ferguson. ToffeeWeb. Retrieved on September 26, 2006.
  15. ^ Dundee United A - Z (D). Dundee United FC. Retrieved on September 26, 2006.
  16. ^ Dundee United A - Z (C). Dundee United FC. Retrieved on September 28, 2006.
  17. ^ Phil Gordon. "Smart adds spice to Duffy's return", The Independent (Online Edition), 1 September 2002. Events 462 - Possible start of first Byzantine indiction cycle. See also 2002 (disambiguation Year 2002 ( MMII) was a Common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar.  
  18. ^ "Dundee clubs plan stadium share", BBC Sport website, June 29, 2001. Events 512 - A Solar eclipse is recorded by a monastic chronicler in Ireland. Year 2001 ( MMI) was a Common year starting on Monday according to the Gregorian calendar.  
  19. ^ "Deadline day for new stadia", BBC Sport website, July 31, 2001. Events 30 BC - Battle of Alexandria: Mark Antony achieves a minor victory over Octavian 's forces but most of his army subsequently Year 2001 ( MMI) was a Common year starting on Monday according to the Gregorian calendar.  
  20. ^ "Dundee clubs get stadium boost", BBC Sport website, April 30, 2002. Events 313 - Roman emperor Licinius unifies the entire Eastern Roman Empire under his rule See also 2002 (disambiguation Year 2002 ( MMII) was a Common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar.  
  21. ^ "Dundee rivals request groundshare", BBC Sport website, September 17, 2002. Events 1176 - The Battle of Myriokephalon is fought 1462 - The Battle of Świecino (or Battle of Żarnowiec See also 2002 (disambiguation Year 2002 ( MMII) was a Common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar.  
  22. ^ "Dundee rivals to rethink stadia plans", BBC Sport website, December 12, 2002. Events 627 - Battle of Nineveh: A Byzantine army under Emperor Heraclius defeats Emperor Khosrau II 's Persian See also 2002 (disambiguation Year 2002 ( MMII) was a Common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar.  
  23. ^ "North east trio unite on Euro bid", BBC Sport website, 2008-06-06. 2008 ( MMVIII) is the current year in accordance with the Gregorian calendar, a Leap year that started on Tuesday of the Common Events 1508 - Maximilian I Holy Roman Emperor, is defeated in Friulia by Venetian forces; he is forced to sign a three-year Retrieved on 2008-06-07. 2008 ( MMVIII) is the current year in accordance with the Gregorian calendar, a Leap year that started on Tuesday of the Common Events 1099 - The First Crusade: The Siege of Jerusalem begins  
  24. ^ a b Dundee United A - Z (A). Dundee United FC. Retrieved on September 26, 2006.
  25. ^ 10 Differences between Ben Aden and Sir Anthony Eden. The Angry Corrie Issue 12: April/May 1993. Retrieved on September 26 2006. Events 46 BC - Julius Caesar dedicates a Year 2006 ( MMVI) was a Common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar.
  26. ^ Ross, Ricky. Proud To Be An Arab Lyrics. LyricsDownload. com. Retrieved on September 26, 2006. Events 46 BC - Julius Caesar dedicates a Year 2006 ( MMVI) was a Common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar.
  27. ^ ArabTRUST - the Dundee United Supporters’ Trust. Dundee United FC. Retrieved on September 28, 2006.
  28. ^ ArabTRUST News. Dundee United FC. Retrieved on September 28, 2006.
  29. ^ "Zippy is top fan", BBC Sport website, March 10, 2006. Events 241 BC - First Punic War: Battle of the Aegates Islands - The Romans sink the Carthaginian fleet bringing Year 2006 ( MMVI) was a Common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar.  
  30. ^ Brown, John. "Blether with Brown - 05 February 2008", The Evening Telegraph, 2008-02-05. 2008 ( MMVIII) is the current year in accordance with the Gregorian calendar, a Leap year that started on Tuesday of the Common Events 1576 - Henry of Navarre converts to Roman Catholicism in order to ensure his right to the throne of France.  

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