The Duchy of Urbino was a sovereign state of northern Italy.
The first lords of Urbino were the Montefeltro, who obtained the title of counts from Emperor Frederick II in 1213. Urbino is a walled city in the Marche region in Italy, south-west of Pesaro, a World Heritage Site notable for a remarkable historical Frederick II ( December 26, 1194 &ndash December 13, 1250) of the Hohenstaufen dynasty was a Pretender to the title The first Duke was Oddantonio, who received the title from Pope Eugene IV in 1443. Oddantonio da Montefeltro ( 1428 - July 22, 1444) was the first Duke of Urbino in Italy Pope Eugene IV (1383 &ndash February 23, 1447) born Gabriele Condulmer, was Pope from March 3, 1431, to his death The duchy's territories occupied approximately the northern part of the modern region of Marche: they were bordered by the Adriatic Sea at east, the Republic of Florence at west and by the Papal States southwards. The Marche (plural originally from le marche de Ancona, referring to the March of Ancona) is one of the 20 Regions of Italy. Roman origins Florence was founded in 59 BCE as a settlement for former soldiers and was named Florentia, allotted by Julius Caesar to his veterans in The Papal States, State(s of the Church or Pontifical States (in Italian Stato Ecclesiastico, Stato della Chiesa, Stati della Chiesa
In 1523 the capital was moved to Pesaro. Pesaro is a town and Comune in the Italian region of the Marche, capital of the Pesaro e Urbino province, on the Adriatic. After the short rule by Cesare Borgia in 1502-08, the dukedom went to the Della Rovere papal family, who held it until 1625, when Pope Urban VIII annexed to the Papal States as Legazione del Ducato di Urbino (later Legazione di Urbino). ( September 13, 1475 &ndash March 12, 1507) Duke of Valentinois, and Romagna, Prince of Andria and Venafro Della Rovere is a noble historical family of Italy Coming from modest beginnings in Savona, Liguria, the family rose to prominence through Nepotism Pope A Papal Legate – from the Latin authentic Roman title Legatus – is a personal representative of the Pope to Foreign nations or to some part of the Catholic
List of lords and Dukes of Urbino
Montefeltro, counts of Urbino
Montefeltro, Dukes of Urbino
della Rovere, Dukes of Urbino
See also
Sources
- Franceschini, G. Montefeltrano II da Montefeltro (died 1255 was an Italian Condottiero, who was lord of Urbino from 1242 until his death Guido da Montefeltro (1223 &ndash September 29 1298) was an Italian military strategist and lord of Urbino. Nolfo da Montefeltro (born Sighinolfo; c 1290 &ndash 1364 was Count of Montefeltro from 1323 to 1360 Federico II Paolo Novello da Montefeltro (died c 1370 held the title of Count of Urbino from 1364 until his death Guidantonio da Montefeltro (1377 - February 1443 was count of Urbino in Italy from 1403 until his death Oddantonio da Montefeltro ( 1428 - July 22, 1444) was the first Duke of Urbino in Italy Federico da Montefeltro, also known as Federico III da Montefeltro ( Castello di Petroia, June 7, 1422 &ndash Ferrara, September Guidobaldo (Guido Ubaldo da Montefeltro also known as Guidobaldo I ( January 17 1472 &ndash April 10, 1508) was an Italian ( September 13, 1475 &ndash March 12, 1507) Duke of Valentinois, and Romagna, Prince of Andria and Venafro Francesco Maria I della Rovere ( March 22, 1490 &ndash October 20, 1538) was an Italian Condottiero, who was Lorenzo di Piero de' Medici ( September 12 September 9 ---> 1492 &ndash May 4 April 5 ---> 1519 was the Francesco Maria I della Rovere ( March 22, 1490 &ndash October 20, 1538) was an Italian Condottiero, who was Guidobaldo II Della Rovere ( April 2, 1514 &ndash September 28, 1574) was an Italian Condottiero, who was Francesco Maria II della Rovere ( Pesaro, February 20 1549 - Urbania, April 23 1631) was the last Duke of Urbino Francesco Maria II della Rovere ( Pesaro, February 20 1549 - Urbania, April 23 1631) was the last Duke of Urbino The Papal States, State(s of the Church or Pontifical States (in Italian Stato Ecclesiastico, Stato della Chiesa, Stati della Chiesa Urbino is a walled city in the Marche region in Italy, south-west of Pesaro, a World Heritage Site notable for a remarkable historical Pesaro is a town and Comune in the Italian region of the Marche, capital of the Pesaro e Urbino province, on the Adriatic. Federico II Paolo Novello da Montefeltro (died c 1370 held the title of Count of Urbino from 1364 until his death Italy until the present era was a conglomeration of city-states and small independent nations The Holy Roman Empire ( HRE; German Heiliges Römisches Reich (HRR, Latin Sacrum Romanum Imperium (SRI was a union of territories in (1970), I Montefeltro . Milan.
- Ugolini, F. (1859), Storia dei conti e duchi d'Urbino . Florence.
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