The Duchy of Montferrat was created out of what was left of the March of Montferrat after the last Palaeologus heir had died (1533) and the margraviate been briefly controlled by Spain (until 1536). The March (also margraviate or marquisate) of Montferrat was frontier march of the Kingdom of Italy during the Middle Ages The Palaiologos or Palaeologus ( Greek: Παλαιολόγος pl After that brief interlude, it passed to the Gonzaga Dukes of Mantua. The Gonzaga family ruled Mantua in Northern Italy from 1328 to 1708. The Duchy of Mantua was a Duchy in Lombardy, Northern Italy, subject to the Holy Roman Empire. In 1574, Maximilian II, Holy Roman Emperor, raised Montferrat to the status of a duchy. Maximilian II ( July 31, 1527 &ndash October 12, 1576) was king of Bohemia from 1562 king of Hungary and Croatia
At that time, Montferrat had an area of 2750 km², and consisted of two separate parts bordered by the Duchy of Savoy, the Duchy of Milan, and the Republic of Genoa. Montferrat (in Piemontèis, Monfrà; in Italian, Monferrato) is part of the region of Piedmont in Northern Italy. For the early history of Savoy, before it was raised to a duchy see County of Savoy and March of Turin. The Duchy of Milan was a state in northern Italy from 1394 to 1797 The Most Serene Republic of Genoa (Repubblica di Genova was an independent state in Liguria on the northwestern Italian coast from the 11th century Its capital was Casale Monferrato. Casale Monferrato is a town in the Piedmont region of north-west Italy, part of the Province of Alessandria.
With the War of the Mantuan Succession (1628–1631), a piece of the duchy passed to Savoy, the remainder passing to Savoy in 1708, as Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor, gained possession of the Gonzaga territory. The War of the Mantuan Succession ( 1628 - 1631) was a peripheral part of the Thirty Years' War. Early life He was a younger brother of Ferdinand IV of Hungary and Mariana of Austria. The next heir of the House of Gonzaga was later compensated with the Duchy of Teschen in Silesia. The Duchy of Teschen or Duchy of Cieszyn or Duchy of Těšín (Těšínské knížectví Herzogtum Teschen Ducatus Tessinensis Księstwo Cieszyńskie was Etymology One theory claims that the name Silesia is derived from the Silingi, who were most likely a Vandalic (East Germanic people