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The Dreamlands is a fictional location in the Dream Cycle of H. P. Lovecraft. The Dream Cycle is one of the three major categories of the fictional works of H Howard Phillips Lovecraft ( August 20, 1890 – March 15, 1937) was an American author of horror, fantasy It is also the setting for a number of pastiches written by other authors. The word pastiche describes a literary or other artistic Genre.

The Dreamlands is a vast, alternate dimension that can be entered through dreams, similar to astral projection or lucid dreaming. In mathematics the dimension of a Space is roughly defined as the minimum number of Coordinates needed to specify every point within it Dreams are the images sounds thoughts and feelings experienced while Sleeping, particularly strongly associated with Rapid eye movement sleep. Astral projection (or astral travel) is an esoteric interpretation of a type of Out-of-body experience that assumes the existence of an " Astral Experienced dreamers are among the most powerful inhabitants of the Dreamlands and may become its permanent residents after their physical deaths.

Contents

The setting

Cosmology

To reach the Dreamlands, a sleeper must find an unusual stairway in a conventional dream and walk down the Seventy Steps of Light Slumber to face the judgment of powerful gatekeepers named Nasht and Kaman-Tha. If judged worthy (that is, able to survive the dangers of the Dreamlands), the dreamer is allowed to descend the Seven Hundred Steps of Deeper Slumber and emerges in the Enchanted Wood. When entering the Dreamlands this way, the person leaves his or her physical body safely in the waking world. If the dreamer is killed during his or her travels, the person's corporeal body will suffer only a shock. Sometimes, however, this can be fatal — dream death of this kind makes return to the Dreamlands impossible. Waking up causes a person's dream self to disappear; thus the individual may have difficulty recalling anything learned or experienced while asleep (similar to conventional dreaming). A dreamer who dies in the real world while his dream self is still alive may have the option of retiring to the Dreamlands for the remainder of his dream self's "life. "

The Dreamlands can be entered in other ways, including physically. This usually requires passing through very dangerous areas of both the waking world and the Dreamlands. Consequently, real death becomes a risk. However, the visitor does receive the prolonged lifespan of a native of the Dreamlands, so the traveller's time there is no longer limited to the duration of a night's sleep on earth.

Though the term Dreamlands typically refers to the dimension accessible by human dreamers, other inhabited planets may have their own dreamlands. Reaching these other realms from the terrestrial Dreamlands is possible but difficult.

Time flows at a different rate in the Dreamlands — each hour on earth represents a week or more there. Consequently, a traveller can spend months in the Dreamlands during a single night's sleep on earth. Fortunately for dreamers, inhabitants of the Dreamlands are either long-lived or immortal, provided they avoid injury or disease.

Despite its accelerated time, the Dreamlands rarely experiences change. Its geography, politics, and population remain fairly static. Dreamers, however, can exert great change over the topography, such as by creating entire cities with accompanying populations.

The Dreamlands has its own pantheon known as the Great Ones or the gods of Earth, which resemble gods of Greek or Roman mythology in that ordinary humans can wound, deceive, and seduce them. A pantheon (from Greek Πάνθειον - pantheion, literally "a temple of all gods " neut They are evidently presided over by some aspect of Nyarlathotep, the avatar of the Other Gods. Nyarlathotep (the Crawling Chaos) is a Fictional character in the Cthulhu Mythos. The term Outer God is used to describe a number of Deities in the Cthulhu Mythos of H Otherwise, the rest of the deities of the mythos, who figure prominently in Lovecraft's other writings (such as the Great Old Ones and the Outer Gods), have little interest in or influence over the Dreamlands. A Great Old One is a type of fictional being in the Cthulhu Mythos based in the stories of H

Geography

The Dreamlands is divided into four continental regions, each named for its cardinal direction.

In addition to these regions, the Dreamlands has a few other locales that defy conventional description.

Kadath

Kadath---or Unknown Kadath or Kadath in the Cold Waste---is the dwelling place of the Great Ones. It is a gigantic castle found atop an immense cosmic mountain in the Cold Waste.

Kadath is mentioned in other stories by Lovecraft, including "The Dunwich Horror" (1929) — appearing in a quote from the Necronomicon — and "The Other Gods" (1921). " The Dunwich Horror" is a Short story by H P Lovecraft. The year 1929 in literature involved some significant events and new books The Necronomicon is a Fictional book appearing in the stories by horror novelist H The year 1921 in literature involved some significant events and new books In the latter story, Kadath is cited as the place where the gods dwell, but it is inaccessible to mortals because the gods do not want to be bothered.

Inhabitants

Great Ones

The Great Ones are the "weak gods of earth" that reign in the Dreamlands. They are protected by Nyarlathotep. Nyarlathotep (the Crawling Chaos) is a Fictional character in the Cthulhu Mythos.

Table of Great Ones

Overview

This table is organized as follows:

Table
Great Ones
Name Description References
Hagarg Ryonis,
The Lier-in-Wait
Usually appears as a huge, reptilian monster. The following Cthulhu Mythos reference codes and bibliography is for use with the tables included in the articles Elements of the Cthulhu Mythos, Cthulhu Mythos arcane literature DL, WH
Karakal An elf-like humanoid. DL, WH
Lobon Appears as ivy-crowned youth bearing a spear. DC, DL, WH
Nath-Horthath Chief god of Celephaïs. " The Doom that Came to Sarnath " ( 1920) is an early Short story by H CE, DL, DQ, KA
Oukranos River god DQ
Tamash Appears as a short, silver-skinned, ebon-haired, and bearded man. "Celephaïs" is a Fantasy story by American Horror fiction writer H The Dream-Quest of Unknown Kadath is a Novella by H P Lovecraft. The Dream-Quest of Unknown Kadath is a Novella by H P Lovecraft. DC, DL, MG, WH
Zo-Kalar God of birth and death. " The Doom that Came to Sarnath " ( 1920) is an early Short story by H DC, WH

Creatures

Dhole

A slimy carrion eater which lives in the vale of Pnoth. " The Doom that Came to Sarnath " ( 1920) is an early Short story by H Although unseen in the darkness, they are known to be slippery and of great length. They are capable of climbing, but typically wriggle and burrow. (D-QoUK).

Blood sucker

Little-known web-footed creature which sucks blood, likes shiny things, and lives in ruins near Baharna on the Isle of Oriab. (D-QoUK).

Cats

In the novella The Dream-Quest of Unknown Kadath (D-QoUK) by H. P. Lovecraft, cats are intelligent and organized in a paramilitary tribal system. A novella is a written, Fictional Prose Narrative longer than a Novelette but shorter than a Novel. The Dream-Quest of Unknown Kadath is a Novella by H P Lovecraft. Howard Phillips Lovecraft ( August 20, 1890 – March 15, 1937) was an American author of horror, fantasy They communicate in a complex language that can be understood and spoken by dreamers.

Dog Mountains

Enormous two-headed creatures, thousands of feet tall, which guard the Cold Waste. They look like hyenas when squatting, but have swollen bodies and are capable of walking upright in an anthropoid manner. (D-QoUK).

The Folk of Leng

Almost-human creatures, originally inhabitants of the plateau of Leng and builders of the primordial city of Sarkomand. They are furry humanoids with wide mouths, horned heads, dwarfish tails, and cloven-hoofed feet. Allies and slaves of the moonbeasts. (D-QoUK).

Ghasts

Carnivorous creatures similar to kangaroos but a little larger than a pony. They live in the vaults of Zin, which adjoins the graveyard of the Gugs. Ghasts have yellowish-red eyes and a scabrous face that "is so curiously human despite the absence of a nose, a forehead, and other important particulars. " (D-QoUK). They have hard pointed hooves and communicate in coughing gutturals. Ghasts die in the light but can endure the twilight of the abyss. They have a sharp sense of smell.
First mentioned and described by Lovecraft in The Dream-Quest of Unknown Kadath. The Dream-Quest of Unknown Kadath is a Novella by H P Lovecraft.

Ghouls

Subterrene inhabitants of the waking world, ghouls travel into the dreamlands through underground graveyard tunnels. They have a somewhat human physiognomy but with rubbery skin, canine faces, and slumping forms. They may become greenish when elderly. They have a simple language of meeping and glibbering. It is noted in the "Dream Quest of Unknown Kadath" that a human spending time with these creatures may in fact become one of them. (D-QoUK).

Gugs

Twenty feet in height, Gugs are black-furred monsters whose yellow-fanged mouth runs from the top to the bottom of the head and opens vertically. Their paws are two feet and a half across and are equipped with formidable talons. Their eyes are pink and jut two inches from each side, shaded by bony protuberances overgrown with coarse hairs. Formerly inhabitants of the Enchanted Wood, they were cursed to live in an underground city-kingdom of cyclopean round towers. Mortal dreamers were their former food, but their diet is now restricted to ghasts. Gugs are voiceless and talk by means of facial expression. (D-QoUK).

Humans

As described in D-QoUK the human inhabitants of dreamland are mortal although long-lived (the patriarch Atal "was fully three centuries old. ") People are preindustrial and occupations described include farmers, grocers, butchers, merchants, sailors, quarrymen, and priests. (D-QoUK). In Brian Lumley's novel Hero of Dreams it is implied that human inhabitants of Dreamland are dreamers. Brian Lumley (born 2 December 1937) is an English Horror fiction writer A novel (from Italian novella, Spanish novela, French nouvelle for "new" "news" or "short story

Moonbeasts

Amorphous creatures, approximately 8 feet in height, eyeless, slippery in texture, and greyish-white in colour. They can expand and contract at will but have a principal shape that is toadlike with a vibrating mass of short pink tentacles at the end of a blunt snout. (D-QoUK).

Nightgaunts

Man-sized flying creatures. They are thin, horned, and have barbed tails and membranous wings. They also have black prehensile paws. They are faceless and silent, but communicate ably with ghouls through mime and sign language. They are tasked with carrying invaders of the inner earth down to the vale of Pnath. They are subjects of the subterrene god Nodens (D-QoUK).

Shantak-bird

A large, horse-headed, scaly flying creature that lives in the nether pits below the North of Dreamland. They communicate by tittering. They are subjects of the divine messenger Nyarlathotep (D-QoUK).

Submarine Lurkers

Carnivorous sea creatures found around the jagged rock island near Sarkomand. (D-QoUK).

Undersea Beings

Unknown beings living in the ancient sunken city between Dylath-Leen and Zar, they practice human sacrifice. (D-QoUK).

Voonith

An amphibious monster that lives in hidden pools on the Isle of Oriab. They howl at night. (D-QoUK).

Zoog

Small, brown, elfin creatures that live in the Enchanted Wood. Zoogs keep secrets well and have knowledge of many obscure and forgotten things. They sup on fungi but have a taste for human flesh; few who enter their forest ever leave. In their visits to earth, they have spawned many sub-races of creatures that vaguely resemble them but usually have much more benevolent habits.

In The Dream-Quest of Unknown Kadath, the Zoogs planned to go to war with the cats of Ulthar in revenge for the killing of one of their own. Randolph Carter overheard them plotting a surprise attack. He was able to foil their plans by notifying the cat tribe, who then descended en masse upon the enchanted woods where the Zoogs live. The cats met no resistance, having surprised them totally. There was then a truce established: the Zoogs would produce for the cats annual quantities of Quail and other prey and a number of Zoogs of noble descent were taken as hostages. The Zoogs were informed that any attempt at retribution would have dire consequences.

Other

Other creatures that appear in The Dream-Quest of Unknown Kadath include lumbering buopoths, carnivorous fish, fishing birds, zebras, yaks, elephants, porpoises, and dolphins


Stories and references

In Lovecraft

The following stories either take place in or make reference to Dreamlands locations.

Other references

See also

The Dream Cycle is one of the three major categories of the fictional works of H

Dictionary

dreamlands

-noun

  1. Plural form of dreamland.
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