The domain of discourse, sometimes called the universe of discourse, logical discourse, or simply discourse, is an analytic tool used in deductive logic, especially predicate logic. Deductive reasoning is Reasoning which uses deductive Arguments to move from given statements ( Premises to Conclusions which must be true if the In Mathematical logic, predicate logic is the generic term for symbolic Formal systems like First-order logic, Second-order logic, Many-sorted It indicates the relevant set of entities that are being dealt with by quantifiers.
The term "universe of discourse" generally refers to the entire set of terms used in a specific discourse, i. e. the family of linguistic or semantic terms that are specific to any one area of interest. Linguistics is the scientific study of Language, encompassing a number of sub-fields Semantics is the study of meaning in communication The word derives from Greek σημαντικός ( semantikos) "significant" from In model-theoretical semantics, the term "universe of discourse" refers to the set of entities that a model is based on.
A database is a model of some aspect of the reality of an organisation. It is conventional to call this reality the "universe of discourse" or "domain of discourse".