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Ditrysia Borner, 1925 |
The Ditrysia are a natural group or clade of insects in the Lepidopteran order containing both butterflies and moths. The Kamehameha butterfly ( Vanessa tameamea) is one of the two Species of Butterfly native to Hawai‘i (the other is Arthropods are Animals belonging to the Phylum Arthropoda (from Greek ἄρθρον arthron, " Joint " Insects ( Class Insecta) are a major group of Arthropods and the most diverse group of Animals on the Earth with over a million described Lepidoptera is an order of Insect that includes Moths and butterflies. Glossata is the Suborder of the Insect order Lepidoptera that includes all the Superfamilies of moths and butterflies that have a coilable Heteroneura is a natural group (or Clade) in the Insect order Lepidoptera that comprises over 99% of all butterflies and Simaethistoidea is an obscure superfamily of Pyralid -like moths with two genera whose biology and relationships among the Ditrysia is currently unknown namely Tineoidea is the superfamily of Moths that includes clothes moths bagworms and relatives Gracillarioidea is a large superfamily containing four families of Insects in the order Lepidoptera. Yponomeutoidea is the Superfamily of Ermine Moths and Relatives Familiae Acrolepiidae Bedelliidae Gelechioidea is the superfamily of moths that includes case bearers and relatives Galacticidae is a recently recognised and enigmatic family of Insects in the Lepidopteran order. Zygaenoidea is the Superfamily of Moths that includes burnet moths forester moths and relatives Cossoidea is the superfamily of moths that includes carpenter worms and relatives Sesioidea is the superfamily currently containing clearwing moths ( Sesiidae) castniid moths ( Castniidae) and little bear moths ( Brachodidae) Choreutidae, or "metalmark moths" are a Family of Insects in the Lepidopteran order whose relationships have been long disputed Tortricidae is a family of moths in the order Lepidoptera. They are commonly known as tortrix Moths. Urodidae or "false burnet moths" is a family of Insects in the Lepidopteran order, representing its own superfamily, Schreckensteinioidea is a superfamily in the Insect order Lepidoptera containing a single family, Schreckensteiniidae Epermeniidae or "fringe-tufted Moths " is a family of Insects in the Lepidopteran order with about 14 genera Aluctoidea is the Superfamily of many-plumed moths Most of the roughly 160 described Species are in the family Alucitidae; the much smaller The Pterophoridae or plume- Moths are a family of Lepidoptera with unusually modified wings Whalleyana Viette, 1977 is an enigmatic Genus of Moths in the Lepidopteran group Obtectomera endemic to Madagascar containing Immoidea is a superfamily of Pantropical moths containing only the family Immidae comprising ten genera with around 250 species over half of them in the genus Copromorphoidea, the "fruitworm moths" is a Superfamily of Insects in the Lepidopteran order. Hyblaeidae are the "teak moths" a family of insects in the Lepidopteran order The Pyraloidea ( pyraloid moths) are a Moth Superfamily containing about 16000 described Species worldwide (Munroe & Solis 1998 and probably Thyrididae is the picture-winged leaf moths family of Moths in the Lepidoptera order Mimallonoidea is the superfamily of sack bearer moths containing the single family Mimallonidae. Lasiocampoidea is the superfamily of "lappet Moths " containing two families of small to very large moths Bombycoidea is a Superfamily of Moths. It contains the silk moths emperor moths sphinx moths and relatives Noctuoidea is the Superfamily of noctuid ( Latin "night owl" or "owlet" Moths and has the largest number of Species Drepanoidea is the Superfamily of "hook tip moths" Genera, distributed worldwide Geometroidea is the superfamily of geometrid moths in the Lepidoptera. Axia or the "Gold Moths" is a genus of Moths whose precise relationships within the Macrolepidoptera[http //www Callidulidae, the only known family of the Superfamily Calliduloidea, is the Family of Old World butterfly-moths, containing eight genera Hedylidae, the "American moth-butterflies" is a family of Insects in the Lepidopteran order representing the superfamily A skipper is a Butterfly of the family Hesperiidae (superfamily Hesperioidea named after their quick darting flight habits The Superfamily Papilionoidea (from the word "papilion" meaning "butterfly" contains all the butterflies except for the skippers which Cladistics is the hierarchical classification of Species based on evolutionary ancestry Insects ( Class Insecta) are a major group of Arthropods and the most diverse group of Animals on the Earth with over a million described Lepidoptera is an order of Insect that includes Moths and butterflies. A butterfly is an Insect of the order Lepidoptera. Like all Lepidoptera butterflies are notable for their unusual life cycle with a A moth is an Insect closely related to the Butterfly, both being of the order Lepidoptera. They are so named because the female has two distinct sexual openings: one for mating, and the other for laying eggs. In Biology, mating is the pairing of opposite- Sex or hermaphroditic Organisms for copulation and in Social animals also to raise their In most Birds and Reptiles an egg ( Latin ovum) is the Zygote, resulting from Fertilization of the Ovum. About 98% of described species of Lepidoptera belong to Ditrysia. The group can be divided into basal or incertae sedis "micromoths" and the Apoditrysia which includes mostly larger moths as well as the butterflies. In Phylogenetics, a basal Clade is the earliest clade to branch in a larger clade it appears at the base of a cladogram Incertae sedis ( Latin for "of uncertain placement" abbreviated "inc
See also
Sources
- Kristensen, N. The Monotrysia is a group of Insects in the Lepidopteran order which is not currently considered to be a natural group or clade. Lepidoptera is an order of Insect that includes Moths and butterflies. P. and Skalski, A. W. (1999). Phylogeny and paleontology. Pages 7-25 in: Lepidoptera: Moths and Butterflies. 1. Evolution, Systematics, and Biogeography. Handbook of Zoology Vol. IV, Part 35. N. P. Kristensen, ed. De Gruyter, Berlin and New York.