Diploma from Mexico City College, 1948 (in Latin)

Diploma from Ukrainian University, 2005

A diploma (from Greek δίπλωµα diploma, meaning "folded paper") is a certificate or deed issued by an educational institution, such as a university, that testifies that the recipient has successfully completed a particular course of study, or confers an academic degree. Greek (el ελληνική γλώσσα or simply el ελληνικά — "Hellenic" is an Indo-European language, spoken today by 15-22 million people mainly A certificate is an official Document affirming some fact For example a Birth certificate or Death certificate testifies to basic facts regarding A deed is a Legal instrument used to grant a Right. Deeds are part of the broader category of documents under seal. A university is an institution of Higher education and Research, which grants Academic degrees in a variety of subjects A degree is any of a wide range of status levels conferred by institutions of Higher education, such as universities, normally as the result of successfully completing In countries such as the U. K. and Australia, the word diploma refers to a level of academic award (see below).

In some countries, such as the United Kingdom and Australia, such a document is called a testimonium or testamur, Latin for "we testify" or "certify" (testari), and so called from the word with which the certificate begins. Education in the United Kingdom is organised separately in each of the countries of the United Kingdom with power over education in Scotland Wales and Northern Ireland being devolved Education in Australia is primarily the responsibility of states and territories. Latin ( lingua Latīna, laˈtiːna is an Italic language, historically spoken in Latium and Ancient Rome.

In Ireland it is generally called a parchment. The Republic of Ireland 's education system is quite similar to that of most other western countries

Past diploma styles

Diplomas were originally made of sheepskin, as paper was not very durable and was difficult to create. Sheepskin is the hide of a sheep, sometimes also called lambskin or lambswool. The sheepskin was made paper thin and information was handwritten. Soon, parchment was used for the diploma and at the turn of the 20th century, the diploma became bound in leather. Parchment is a thin material made from Calfskin, Sheepskin or goatskin. The twentieth century of the Common Era began on Leather is a material created through the Tanning of hides and Skins of Animals primarily Cattlehide The Tanning process

Diplomas used to be quite large, but it has become common to print diplomas on standard letter or A4 size paper. There have been many standard sizes of Paper at different times and in different countries but today there are two widespread systems in use the international standard (A4

As an academic award

• In the U. S. , the word diploma usually refers to the actual document received at the end of higher education. It also can refer to a specific academic award. An example would be in the field of Nursing where the Diploma in Nursing was offered by hospital based schools. A Diploma in Nursing or Nursing Diploma is an entry-level Tertiary education Nursing degree. In other parts of the world, diploma often refers to the actual education or is some indication of the amount of time spent in study.

• In some countries, such as Australia and India a diploma is a specific academic award of lower rank than a bachelor degree (and in some areas an Advanced Diploma falls in between as well). For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic Australia topics. India, officially the Republic of India (भारत गणराज्य inc-Latn Bhārat Gaṇarājya; see also other Indian languages) is a country A bachelor's degree is usually an Undergraduate Academic degree awarded for a course or major that generally lasts for three four or in some cases and

• In India a diploma is a specific academic award usually awarded in professional/vocational courses e. India, officially the Republic of India (भारत गणराज्य inc-Latn Bhārat Gaṇarājya; see also other Indian languages) is a country g. Engineering, Pharmacy, Designing, etc. In such cases Diploma is lower in rank than a specific bachelor degree of that discipline but equivalent to general degree in that discipline e. A bachelor's degree is usually an Undergraduate Academic degree awarded for a course or major that generally lasts for three four or in some cases and g. Diploma in Engineering of Electronics Engineering is lower than Bachelor of Technology in Electronics Engineering but is equivalent to Bachelor of Science in Electronics. The Diploma of Engineering Studies aims to provide students with the ability to communicate effectively in English a sound knowledge of basic engineering scientific computing and mathematical Electronic engineering is a discipline dealing with the behavior and effects of Electrons (as in electron tubes and transistors and with electronic devices systems or equipment Bachelor of Technology is an Undergraduate Academic degree conferred after completion of a three or four year program of studies at an accredited university or accredited Electronic engineering is a discipline dealing with the behavior and effects of Electrons (as in electron tubes and transistors and with electronic devices systems or equipment A Bachelor of Science ( BS, BSc or BSc in the UK; less commonly S Electronics refers to the flow of charge (moving Electrons through Nonmetal conductors (mainly Semiconductors, whereas electrical Also Diploma are little bit specific in nature e. g. Diploma in Engineering of Electronics Engineering may be in Advanced Communication Systems (ACS) or Integrated Circuits (IC) or Industrial Electronics (IE) . The Diploma of Engineering Studies aims to provide students with the ability to communicate effectively in English a sound knowledge of basic engineering scientific computing and mathematical Electronic engineering is a discipline dealing with the behavior and effects of Electrons (as in electron tubes and transistors and with electronic devices systems or equipment Microchipsjpg|right|thumb|200px|Microchips ( EPROM memory with a transparent window showing the integrated circuit inside This article refers to the technology of power electronics For the musical genre see power electronics Power electronics is the applications . .

• In Ireland a National Diploma is below the standard of the honours Bachelor's degree, whilst the Higher Diploma is taken after the bachelor degree. Ireland (pronounced /ˈaɾlənd/ Éire) is the third largest island in Europe, and the twentieth-largest island in the world The National Diploma ( NDip) (Dioplóma Náisiúnta is a three year ab initio specialised Higher education qualification in a technology discipline offered A bachelor's degree is usually an Undergraduate Academic degree awarded for a course or major that generally lasts for three four or in some cases and A higher diploma is an academic award in Hong Kong and Ireland.

• In Germany, Ukraine, Serbia and other countries that adopted the German academic education system, diploma (in German Diplom) is the standard academic degree, comparable with the Bachelor's and Master's degree in one. Responsibility for German education system lies primarily with the states while the federal government only has a minor role This article is about Education in Ukraine. General information Ukraine's educational system has produced nearly 100% Literacy. Education in Serbia is regulated by the Ministry of Education. Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany ( ˈbʊndəsʁepuˌbliːk ˈdɔʏtʃlant is a Country in Central Europe. The German language (de ''Deutsch'') is a West Germanic language and one of the world's major languages. See also Diploma Diplom (from Greek Δίπλωμα Diploma) is an Academic degree in some European countries including A bachelor's degree is usually an Undergraduate Academic degree awarded for a course or major that generally lasts for three four or in some cases and

For more detailed information about the German Diplom, see Diplom. See also Diploma Diplom (from Greek Δίπλωμα Diploma) is an Academic degree in some European countries including

• In Hong Kong, higher diploma and associate degree are below the standard of the honours bachelor's degree. Hong Kong ( officially the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, is a territory located on China 's south coast on the Pearl River Delta, and borders A higher diploma is an academic award in Hong Kong and Ireland. An associate degree is an Academic degree awarded by Community colleges Junior colleges four-year Universities, Business colleges A bachelor's degree is usually an Undergraduate Academic degree awarded for a course or major that generally lasts for three four or in some cases and Certificate (not to be confused with postgraduate certificate) and diploma are below the standard of higher diploma and associate degree. A certificate is an official Document affirming some fact For example a Birth certificate or Death certificate testifies to basic facts regarding A Postgraduate certificate is generally a postgraduate qualification designed to provide students with specialized knowledge that is less extensive than a Postgraduate diploma Postgraduate Certificates and Postgraduate Diplomas are taken after the bachelor degree, and are more vocational oriented than a master's degree. A Postgraduate certificate is generally a postgraduate qualification designed to provide students with specialized knowledge that is less extensive than a Postgraduate diploma See also Postgraduate Training in Education A postgraduate diploma is a Qualification awarded typically after a Bachelor's degree.

• In Ontario, Canada, diplomas are awarded by colleges whereas bachelor degrees are awarded by universities. Ontario (ɒnˈtɛrioʊ is a province located in the central part of Canada, the largest by population and second largest after Quebec Country to "Dominion of Canada" or "Canadian Federation" or anything else please read the Talk Page A bachelor's degree is usually an Undergraduate Academic degree awarded for a course or major that generally lasts for three four or in some cases and In Canada there is a subtle difference between a college and a university. Country to "Dominion of Canada" or "Canadian Federation" or anything else please read the Talk Page

• The International Baccalaureate (IB) Diploma is a pre-university qualification normally taken by students in the final two years of high school. The International Baccalaureate (IB Diploma Programme (DP is an Educational programme examined in one of three languages ( English, French or Spanish High school is the name used in some parts of the world (in particular Scotland, North America and Australia) to describe an institution ^[1]

• In the UK, diploma can refer to several different types of academic qualification. The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom, the UK or Britain,is a Sovereign state located The Diploma of Higher Education is a higher education award below the standard of a bachelor's degree. A Diploma of Higher Education (DipHE is a Higher education qualification in the United Kingdom. The term can also refer to a Postgraduate Diploma or to the new 14-19 Diploma to be introduced in England in September 2008. See also Postgraduate Training in Education A postgraduate diploma is a Qualification awarded typically after a Bachelor's degree. England is a Country which is part of the United Kingdom. Its inhabitants account for more than 83% of the total UK population whilst its mainland

See also

• Bachelor Degree
• Bologna process
• Certificate
• High school diploma
• Diploma mill
• Diploma in Engineering
• Diploma in Computer Science
• Postgraduate Diploma in Education
• Professional Graduate Diploma in Education

References