Dibaj, also Dibadj, is a small town 55 kilometres (34 mi) north of Damghan city in Semnan Province, Iran. Dāmghān (Persian دامغان is a city in Semnan Province, Iran, from Tehran on the high-road to Meshed, at an elevation of. Semnān is one of the 30 provinces of Iran. It is in the north of the country and its center is Semnan. For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic Iran topics. It is located in the heart of the Alborz mountains. For the Iranian Frigate Alborz see Iranian frigate Alborz. For Alborz High School (in Persianدبیرستان البرز see Alborz High It is situated along the Mazandaran road, and is the main town in northern Damghan County, with a population of approximately 20 thousand. Mazandaran is a Caspian Damghan County (شهرستان دامغان is a county (shahrestan in Semnan Province, Iran. It was formerly named Chahardeh, a set of villages which was elevated to township status in 1995.
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Geography
Located at the heart of Alborz, near the source of Damghan River, which starts from here and later combine with Ali Spring (Cheshmeh Ali} waters and pass through Damghan city to Dasht-e Kavir. For the Iranian Frigate Alborz see Iranian frigate Alborz. For Alborz High School (in Persianدبیرستان البرز see Alborz High Dasht-e Kavir (دشت كوير in Persian) also known as Kavir-e Namak or Great Salt Desert is a large desert lying in the middle It's very cold in Winter but nice in Summer. The main permanent spring, Sar Cheshmeh make the region fertile for Agriculture and Gardening. A spring is a point where Groundwater flows out of the ground and is thus where the Aquifer surface meets the ground surface Agriculture refers to the production of goods through the growing of plants and fungi and the raising of domesticated Animals The study of agriculture Gardening is the practice of growing Plants for their attractive flowers or foliage and Vegetables or Fruits for consumption
History
There is not too much to say about this small town, but locals say the story of Zand dynasty invasion. Karim Khan's half brother, Zaki Khan invaded here pursuing Qajar troops. Karim Khan Zand, ( کریم خان زند) (c 1705- 1779 also called Karim Khan the Great (Bozorg was the ruler and De facto Shah of Iran The Qajar dynasty (also known as Ghajar or Kadjar ( ( - or دودمان قاجار) is a common term to describe Iran (then known as Persia) under The people of village escaped to mountain. He took an oath on a brick, saying: "I swear to this (addressing the brick in his hand), not to harm you". Peasants thought he swore to Quran, the Muslim holy book, came down, faced a massacre and their village devastated by Zand troops. The Qur’an ( القرآن, literally "the recitation" also sometimes transliterated as Qur’ān, Koran, Alcoran
Later, Karim Khan defeated Mohammad Hassan Khan Qajar, to show his kindness to Qajar tribe, assigns Hosseyn Qoli Khan (elder son of Qajar Khan) to rule Damghan county, and keeps Agha Mohammad Khan with himself in Shiraz. Karim Khan Zand, ( کریم خان زند) (c 1705- 1779 also called Karim Khan the Great (Bozorg was the ruler and De facto Shah of Iran The Qajar dynasty (also known as Ghajar or Kadjar ( ( - or دودمان قاجار) is a common term to describe Iran (then known as Persia) under The Qajar dynasty (also known as Ghajar or Kadjar ( ( - or دودمان قاجار) is a common term to describe Iran (then known as Persia) under Muḥammad Khān Qājār (1742-1797 (&lrm was the chief of the Qajar tribe Shiraz ( شیراز Shīrāz) is the fifth most populated city in Iran and the capital of Fars Province. Once the people of a village near Dibaj, rebelled against Hosseyn Qoli; in response, he burned the village. Hence, he is called Jahansooz (the burner of world).
Etymology
Earlier, called Chahardeh, as it was a set of 4 villages. Qaleh, Varzan, Zardavan and Amin Abad. Chahardeh means Four Villages, Chahar is the Indo-Iranian word for 4 and Deh is for Village. But actually now, there are only 3 villages, as Amin Abad destroyed by natural causes like Earthquake, Flood and/or as it is said by military invasion. An earthquake is the result of a sudden release of energy in the Earth 's crust that creates Seismic waves Earthquakes are recorded with a Seismometer A flood is an overflow of an expanse of water that submerges land a deluge Today, Amina abbad called by local people, Kherab Deh means ruined/destroyed village.
When the Chahardeh changed to town, the name Dibaj was chosen. A town is a type of settlement ranging from a few to several thousand (occasionally hundreds of thousands inhabitants although it may be applied loosely even to huge metropolitan Adopted from an Imamzadeh on the south-west of town, in Qaleh village. Boumehenjpg|thumb|right|Tomb of Sultan Mutahhar, near Roudehen. The tomb said to be for Mohammad son of Imam Sadeq known as Mohammad-i-Dibaj. For the New York prison see The Tombs. A Tomb is a repository for the remains of the dead. Jaʿfar al-Sadiq (702-765 in accurate transliteration Jaʿfar al-Ṣādiq Arabic: جعفر الصادق in full Jaʿfar ibn Muhammad ibn Ali ibn Husayn Dibaj is arabized for Persian Diba (Silk). Silk is a natural Protein Fiber, some forms of which can be woven into Textiles The best-known type of silk is obtained from cocoons
People
The people are mostly Shia Muslim. A Muslim (مسلم pronounced Muslim, not Muzlim) is an adherent of the Religion Their language is very near to Mazandarani however has many words which Damghanis use and even used by other dialects of Iranian languages. Mazandarani or Tabari ( Also known as Mazeniki Taperki) is an Iranian language of the northwestern branch The Iranian languages are a branch of the Indo-European language family and its subfamily Indo-Iranian. For example the words like Khin (Persian: Khoon, English: Blood), Dee (Persian: Dood, English: Smoke), Bashim (Persian: Beshavim, English: Let's Go), Banish (Persian: Beshin, English: Sit Down) can be seen in Lori dialects. English is a West Germanic language originating in England and is the First language for most people in the United Kingdom, the United States English is a West Germanic language originating in England and is the First language for most people in the United Kingdom, the United States English is a West Germanic language originating in England and is the First language for most people in the United Kingdom, the United States English is a West Germanic language originating in England and is the First language for most people in the United Kingdom, the United States
Agriculture, Gardening and Industry
The main garden products are walnuts, apple, cherry, Sour Cherry and Apricot. Walnuts (genus Juglans) are Plants in the family Juglandaceae. The apple is the pomaceous Fruit of the apple tree Species Malus domestica in the Rose family Rosaceae. This article is about the Cherry berry also classified as fruit for the ornamental tree See Cherry Blossom. The sour cherry (Prunus cerasus is a species of Prunus in the subgenus Cerasus ( cherries) native to much of Europe The Apricot ( Prunus armeniaca, "Armenian plum" in Latin syn Peasants also grow wheat and potato. Wheat ( Triticum spp is a worldwide cultivated grass from the Levant area of the Middle East. The potato is a Starchy Tuberous crop Vegetable from the perennial Solanum tuberosum of the Solanaceae
There is an Aluminium casting factory near the town which produces car engine parts. WikipediaNaming Casting is a manufacturing process by which a liquid material is (usually poured into a mold which A Facial Tissue plant is planned to be built also. Facial tissue refers to a class of soft absorbent disposable Paper that is suitable for use on the Face.
See also
External links
Sources
- Tarikhe Damghan- Keshavarz, Mohammad Ali, Qomes Publishing, Tehran, 1993
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