| Derby, Connecticut |
|
Annual fireworks display from the Derby-Shelton Bridge |
|
Location in Connecticut |
| Coordinates: 41°19′36″N 73°04′56″W / 41.32667, -73.08222 |
| NECTA |
Bridgeport-Stamford |
| Region |
The Valley |
| Named |
1675 |
| Incorporated (town) |
1775 |
| Incorporated (city) |
1893 |
| Government |
| - Type |
Mayor-Board of aldermen |
| - Mayor |
Anthony Staffieri |
| - Chief administrator |
Philip Robertson |
| Area |
| - Total |
14. Connecticut ( is a state located in the New England region of the northeastern United States of America. A New England City and Town Area or NECTA is a geographic and statistical entity defined by the U The Mayor-Council government system sometimes called the Mayor-Commission government system is one of two variations of Government used for the most part in modern Philip Wilfred Robertson was a New Zealand chemist university professor and writer Area is a Quantity expressing the two- Dimensional size of a defined part of a Surface, typically a region bounded by a closed Curve. 0 km² (5. Square Kilometre ( US spelling square kilometer) symbol km2, is a decimal multiple of the SI unit of 4 sq mi) |
| - Land |
12. The square mile is an imperial and US unit of Area equal the area of a square of one statute mile. 9 km² (5. 0 sq mi) |
| - Water |
1. 0 km² (0. 4 sq mi) |
| Elevation |
31 m (102 ft) |
| Population (2005) |
| - Total |
12,536 |
| - Density |
968/km² (2,507/sq mi) |
| Time zone |
Eastern (UTC-5) |
| - Summer (DST) |
Eastern (UTC-4) |
| ZIP code |
06418 |
| Area code(s) |
203 |
| FIPS code |
09-19480 |
| GNIS feature ID |
0206671 |
| Website: http://www.lnvalley.org/derby/ |
Derby is a city in New Haven County, Connecticut, United States. The elevation of a Geographic location is its height above a fixed reference point often the mean sea level. The metre or meter is a unit of Length. It is the basic unit of Length in the Metric system and in the International A foot (plural feet or foot; symbol or abbreviation ft or sometimes &prime – the prime symbol) is a non-SI unit Population density (in agriculture standing stock and Standing crop) is a measurement of Population per unit area or unit volume The Eastern Time Zone ( ET) of the Western Hemisphere falls mostly along the east coast of North America and the west coast of South America UTC−5 is the Time offset used in the North American Eastern Time Zone during Standard time and in the North American Central Time Zone during Daylight saving time ( DST The Eastern Time Zone ( ET) of the Western Hemisphere falls mostly along the east coast of North America and the west coast of South America UTC−4 is the Time offset used in the Atlantic Standard Time Zone in Canada in winter and the North American Eastern Time Zone during A telephone numbering plan is a plan for allocating Telephone number ranges to countries regions areas and exchanges and to non-fixed telephone networks Area code 203 is a Telephone Area code that covers the southwestern part of Connecticut. Federal Information Processing Standards ( FIPS) are publicly announced standards developed by the United States Federal government for use by all non-military The Geographic Names Information System ( GNIS) is a database that contains name and locative information about more than two million physical and cultural features located throughout New Haven County is located in the south central part of the U Connecticut ( is a state located in the New England region of the northeastern United States of America. The United States of America —commonly referred to as the The population was 12,391, at the 2000 census. With 5 square miles (13 km²) of land area, Derby is Connecticut's smallest municipality. Connecticut ( is a state located in the New England region of the northeastern United States of America.
The town has a Metro-North railroad station called Derby-Shelton. The Metro-North Commuter Railroad Company, or MTA Metro-North Railroad, or more commonly Metro-North, is a Suburban commuter rail service The Derby-Shelton Metro-North Railroad station serves residents of Derby and Shelton Connecticut via the Waterbury Branch of the New Haven
History
Derby was settled in 1642 as an Indian trading post under the name Paugasset. It was named after Derby, England in 1675. Derby (pronounced "dar-bee" /dˈɑːbɪ/ is a city in the East Midlands of England. [1]
In the Nineteenth century, both corsets and hoop skirts were manufactured in the city.
Charlton Comics, a comic book publishing company that existed from 1944 to 1986, was based in town. Charlton Comics was an American Comic book publishing company that existed from 1946 to 1986 having begun under a different name in 1944
Home of the Derby Red Raiders, state champions in football many times. Derby High has always been a school heavy on sports and for the smallest city in Connecticut, they do produce some athletes.
The Green received a complete makeover in the spring of 1999.
Derby sites on the National Register of Historic Places
Historical
population
of Derby[10] |
| 1756 |
1,000 |
| 1774 |
1,889 |
| 1782 |
2,218 |
| 1790 |
2,994 |
| 1800 |
1,878 |
| 1810 |
2,051 |
| 1820 |
2,088 |
| 1830 |
2,253 |
| 1840 |
2,851 |
| 1850 |
3,824 |
| 1860 |
5,443 |
| 1870 |
8,020 |
| 1880 |
11,650 |
| 1890 |
5,969 |
| 1900 |
7,930 |
| 1910 |
8,991 |
| 1920 |
11,238 |
| 1930 |
10,788 |
| 1940 |
10,287 |
| 1950 |
10,259 |
| 1960 |
12,132 |
| 1970 |
12,599 |
| 1980 |
12,346 |
| 1990 |
12,199 |
| 2000 |
12,391 |
- The Kraus Corset Factory, now the Sterling Rowe Apartment House on the corner of Roosevelt Drive and Third Street.
- Osborne Homestead, originally a farm house built in the early Nineteenth century, nothing is known of the first occupants. In 1867, Wilbur Osborne and Ellen Lucy Davis, married and moved there. The couple ran a dairy farm there, and Mr. Osborne owned and ran several industries in Derby, Ansonia and Bridgeport. Their sole surviving daughter, Frances, took over after her father's death and became a prominent businesswoman -- president of the Union Fabric Co. , vice president of Connecticut Clasp, treasurer of the F. Kelly Company, and a founding partner of Steels and Busks, Ltd. Of Leicester, England. She married Waldo Stewart Kellogg in 1919, and he took charge of the dairy, using selective breeding to make the herd "famous throughout New England for quality milk production. "[2]
- Howe House, built in 1845, the former residence of Dr. John I. Howe, who spent much of his early career as a resident physician in the New York City Almshouse. There he saw how English inmates made pins. He had an idea for making them by machine, and in 1829 stopped practicing medicine after he and Lemuel Wellman Wright had invented the first practical, all-automatic pin-making machine. Previously, "it took 18 different operations to form one pin, and a package of handmade pins cost $1. 00!" The Howe Manufacturing Company was founded in New York City in 1835, but moved the company to Birmingham to take advantage of water power there. By 1842 Howe had "perfected the solid-headed pin. "[3]
- Sterling Opera House was built in 1889 to seat 1250, and remained in use until 1945. City Hall and a police station occupied the two lower levels until 1965. [4] Entertainers and others who have appeared at the Sterling Opera House include Amelia Earhart, John L. Sullivan, Harry Houdini, George Burns, Lionel Barrymore,[5] Ethel Barrymore, comedian Red Skelton, and composer John Philip Sousa. WikipediaWikiProject Aircraft. Please see WikipediaWikiProject Aircraft/page content for recommended layout John Lawrence Sullivan (October 15 1858 &ndash February 2 1918 was recognized as the first heavyweight champion of gloved boxing from February 7 1882 to 1892 and George Burns ( January 20 1896 &ndash March 9 1996; born Nathan Birnbaum) was an American comedian, Actor Lionel Barrymore ( April 28, 1878 – November 15, 1954) was an American Academy Award -winning actor of stage radio Ethel Barrymore ( August 15, 1879 – June 18, 1959) was an Academy Award -winning American actress and a member of Richard Bernard “Red” Skelton ( July 18, 1913 &ndash September 17, 1997) was an American comedian who was best known as a top John Philip Sousa ( November 6, 1854 &ndash March 6, 1932) was an American Composer and conductor of the late [6]
- "D.W. Griffith (producer of silent films) was so pleased with the reception his Birth of a Nation received in Derby that he used the theater to try out several of his subsequent films before their general release," according to the Electronic Valley Web site. David Llewelyn Wark "D W" Griffith (January 22 1875 &ndash July 23 1948 was a premier pioneering Academy Award -winning American Film director. The Birth of a Nation (also known as The Clansman) a Silent film directed by D [6]
- The Sterling Opera House was the first structure in Connecticut to be listed on the National Register.
- Derby Public Library, built in 1902 with Ansonia marble, the library was originally founded as a free reading room in 1868. The land was provided by the Sarah Riggs Humphreys Chapter of the Daughters of the American Revolution, on the condition that the building would always have a room the chapter could use. The chapter also donated $5,000 for books with the stipulation that people in the town raise an equal amount. [7]
- Birmingham Green Historic District was designated on April 21, 2000, as Derby's sixth site on the National Register of Historic Places. [8]
Notable residents, past and present
- Edward Wooster (1622–1689), "the first permanent settler in Derby"
- Samuel George Andrews, (1796-1863), born in Derby, United States Congressman from New York[9]
- Ebenezer Don Carlos Bassett (1833- 1908), the first black American diplomat (appointed in 1869 to Haiti), was raised in Derby. Edward Wooster (1622 – July 8 1689) was an English early pioneer of Colonial America, and "the first permanent settler in For the English-American inventor see Samuel Andrews Samuel George Andrews (1796 - 1863 was a United States Representative from The United States House of Representatives is one of the two chambers of the United States Congress; the other is the Senate. Ebenezer D Bassett (1833- 1908 was an African American appointed US Minister to Haiti in 1869 making him the first black American diplomat
- Steve Ditko, co-creator of Spider-Man comics hero, once lived in town. Steve Ditko (born 2 November 1927) is an American Comic book Artist and Writer best known as the co-creator of the
- Anthony DiRienzo, Derby's first mayor of Italian descent, also Derby's longest serving mayor.
- Isaac Hull (1773 - 1843), commodore in the U. Isaac Hull ( March 9, 1773 &ndash February 13, 1843) was a Commodore in the United States Navy. S. Navy; commanded U.S.S. Constitution among other ships
- David Humphreys, American Revolutionary War soldier, public official and entrepreneur
- Orson Hyde (1805 – 1878) a leader in the Latter Day Saint (Mormon) movement, raised in town
- Elizabeth Ann Whitney (1800 - 1882), early Latter Day Saint (Mormon) leader born in town
- Brian Dennehy, actor in movies such as First Blood and Cocoon, lived in Derby during his early life and was a Boy Scout in Troop 3, based in Derby. Construction In August 1785 after the Revolutionary War drew to a close Congress sold, the last ship remaining in the Continental Navy. David Humphreys ( July 10, 1752 - February 21, 1818) was a Revolutionary War colonel and Aide de camp to George Washington Orson Hyde ( January 8, 1805 &ndash November 28, 1878) was a leader in the early Latter Day Saint movement and an original member Elizabeth Ann Whitney ( January 26, 1800 - 1882 born Elizabeth Ann Smith, was an early Latter Day Saint leader and the wife of Newel K Brian Mannion Dennehy (born July 9 1938 is an American two-time Tony Award -winning Actor who has appeared in movies, on television and performed First Blood (also known as Rambo First Blood) is a 1982 action / Adventure film directed by Ted Kotcheff. Cocoon is a 1985 Science fiction film, directed by Ron Howard about a group of elderly people who are rejuvenated by aliens Some troops are co-educational for those troops this article is relevant to them
- Nick Pietrosante, NFL Fullback for the Detroit Lions, Cleveland Browns and Notre Dame Fighting Irish, was born in Derby. Nick Pietrosante (born September 10, 1937 in Derby Connecticut &mdash died February 6, 1988) was an All-Pro fullback The National Football League ( NFL) is the largest professional American football league. The Detroit Lions are an American football team based in Detroit Michigan. The Cleveland Browns are a professional American football team based in Cleveland, Ohio. The Notre Dame Fighting Irish are the varsity sports teams of the University of Notre Dame.
- Alan Schlesinger, former Derby mayor and unsuccessful candidate for the U.S. Senate in 2006. Alan Schlesinger (born 1960) is an attorney former Derby Connecticut mayor former Connecticut State The United States Senate is the Upper house of the bicameral United States Congress, the Lower house being the House of Representatives
Landmark
At the intersection of Seymour and Atwater avenues, the city has resurrected a "historic trough" -- a century-old granite structure with lion-head spigots-- as an entrance marker to the Derby Greenway. Also saint michaels church and the derby hook and ladder fire house. The 5-ton trough was at the site a hundred years ago. [10]
Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 8. The United States Census Bureau (officially Bureau of the Census as defined in Title) is the government agency that is responsible for the United States Census 7 km² (5. Square Kilometre ( US spelling square kilometer) symbol km2, is a decimal multiple of the SI unit of 4 mi²). The square mile is an imperial and US unit of Area equal the area of a square of one statute mile. 12. 9 km² (5. 0 mi²) of it is land and 1. 0 km² (0. 4 mi²) of it (7. 41%) is water. The city is home to the 1. 4 km² (350 acre) Osbornedale State Park.
Demographics
As of the census[11] of 2000, there were 12,391 people, 5,252 households, and 3,245 families residing in the town. A census is the procedure of acquiring information about every member of a given population The population density was 960. Population density (in agriculture standing stock and Standing crop) is a measurement of Population per unit area or unit volume 7/km² (2,487. 6/mi²). There were 5,568 housing units at an average density of 431. 7/km² (1,117. 8/mi²). The racial makeup of the town was 90. 08% White, 3. 62% Black or African American, 0. 16% Native American, 1. 74% Asian, 0. 06% Pacific Islander, 2. 52% from other races, and 1. 82% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 7. 67% of the population.
There were 5,252 households out of which 27. 0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 44. 1% were married couples living together, 13. NOTICE TO WOULD-BE ROMEOS ************** 0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 38. 2% were non-families. 32. 4% of all households were made up of individuals and 11. 4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2. 32 and the average family size was 2. 94.
In the town the population was spread out with 21. 7% under the age of 18, 7. 2% from 18 to 24, 33. 0% from 25 to 44, 21. 5% from 45 to 64, and 16. 6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females there were 93. 4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89. 0 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $45,670, and the median income for a family was $54,715. Males had a median income of $42,367 versus $30,458 for females. The per capita income for the town was $23,117. Per capita income means how much each individual receives in monetary terms of the yearly income generated in the country About 6. 9% of families and 8. 3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 10. The poverty threshold, or poverty line, is the minimum level of Income deemed necessary to achieve an adequate Standard of living in a given country 1% of those under age 18 and 7. 8% of those age 65 or over.
| Voter Registration and Party Enrollment as of October 25, 2005[12] |
| Party |
Active Voters |
Inactive Voters |
Total Voters |
Percentage |
| |
Democratic |
2,834 |
42 |
2,876 |
42. The Democratic Party is one of two major Political parties in the United States, the other being the Republican Party. 11% |
| |
Republican |
931 |
93 |
1,024 |
14. 99% |
| |
Unaffiliated |
2,802 |
121 |
2,923 |
42. 80% |
| |
Minor Parties |
7 |
0 |
7 |
0. 10% |
| Total |
6,574 |
256 |
6,830 |
100% |
Plans for the future
The Howe House "will become home of the Lower Naugatuck Valley Industrial Heritage Center; where the Derby Historical Society's extensive collection of Industrial Era artifacts will be properly displayed. Future educational programs will include student hands-on programs that will introduce the Industrial Revolution and the Valley's active role in this period. "[13]
Footnotes
Derby High School, about 1909
- ^ Derby, Connecticut - LoveToKnow 1911
- ^ [1] "Osborne Homestead Museum" Web page on the Electronic Valley Web site, accessed on July 22, 2006. Events 1099 - First Crusade: Godfrey of Bouillon is elected the first Defender of the Holy Sepulchre of The Kingdom of Year 2006 ( MMVI) was a Common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar.
- ^ [2] "Howe House" Web page at the Electronic Valley Web site, accessed July 22, 2006
- ^ [3] "Sterling Opera House" Web page at the Electronic Valley Web site, accessed July 22, 2006
- ^ [4] "What Do These Celebrities Have in Common" Web page as part of the Sterling Opera House Web pages at the Electronic Valley Web site, accessed July 22, 2006
- ^ a b [5] "They All Appeared at the Sterling Opera House" Web page at the Electronic Valley Web site, accessed July 22, 2006
- ^ [6] "Derby Public Library" Web page on the Electronic Valley Web site, accessed on July 22, 2006. Events 1099 - First Crusade: Godfrey of Bouillon is elected the first Defender of the Holy Sepulchre of The Kingdom of Year 2006 ( MMVI) was a Common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. Events 1099 - First Crusade: Godfrey of Bouillon is elected the first Defender of the Holy Sepulchre of The Kingdom of Year 2006 ( MMVI) was a Common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. Events 1099 - First Crusade: Godfrey of Bouillon is elected the first Defender of the Holy Sepulchre of The Kingdom of Year 2006 ( MMVI) was a Common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. Events 1099 - First Crusade: Godfrey of Bouillon is elected the first Defender of the Holy Sepulchre of The Kingdom of Year 2006 ( MMVI) was a Common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. Events 1099 - First Crusade: Godfrey of Bouillon is elected the first Defender of the Holy Sepulchre of The Kingdom of Year 2006 ( MMVI) was a Common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar.
- ^ [7] "Derby History Quiz" page at the Electronic Valley Web site, accessed on July 22, 2006. Events 1099 - First Crusade: Godfrey of Bouillon is elected the first Defender of the Holy Sepulchre of The Kingdom of Year 2006 ( MMVI) was a Common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar.
- ^ (1963) Who Was Who in America, Historical Volume, 1607-1896. Chicago: Marquis Who's Who.
- ^ [8] News story (writer and headline not known) in Connecticut Post June 23]], 2006 as quoted at "Derby, CT Politics" blog in an item, "A New Home for an Old Fountain," dated the same day, accessed July 22, 2006
- ^ American FactFinder. Year 2006 ( MMVI) was a Common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. Events 1099 - First Crusade: Godfrey of Bouillon is elected the first Defender of the Holy Sepulchre of The Kingdom of Year 2006 ( MMVI) was a Common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. United States Census Bureau. The United States Census Bureau (officially Bureau of the Census as defined in Title) is the government agency that is responsible for the United States Census Retrieved on 2008-01-31. 2008 ( MMVIII) is the current year in accordance with the Gregorian calendar, a Leap year that started on Tuesday of the Common Events 1504 - France cedes Naples to Aragon. 1606 - Gunpowder Plot: Guy Fawkes
- ^ Registration and Party Enrollment Statistics as of October 25, 2005 (PDF). Connecticut Secretary of State. Retrieved on 2006-10-02. Year 2006 ( MMVI) was a Common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. Events 1187 - Siege of Jerusalem: Saladin captures Jerusalem after 88 years of Crusader rule
- ^ [9] "Howe House" Web page of the Electronic Valley Web site, accessed on July 22, 2006
External links
- Derby Official Web site
- Derby Historical Society Web site The society was "Founded April 18, 1946, to serve the Naugatuck Valley towns of Ansonia, Derby, Oxford, Seymour, & Shelton. Events 1099 - First Crusade: Godfrey of Bouillon is elected the first Defender of the Holy Sepulchre of The Kingdom of Year 2006 ( MMVI) was a Common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. Ansonia is a city and town in New Haven County, Connecticut, U Oxford is a town located in western New Haven County, Connecticut, United States. Seymour is a town located in western New Haven County, Connecticut, United States. Shelton is a city in Fairfield County, Connecticut, United States. "
- Griffin Hospital
- Osbornedale State Park Information
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