| Decatur | |
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Decatur Downtown
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| Country | United States |
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| State | Illinois |
| County | Macon |
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| Area | 45. Wikipedia talkFeatured lists for an explanation of this and other inclusion tags below -->This list of countries, arranged alphabetically The United States of America —commonly referred to as the The State of Illinois ( roughly ill-i-NOY is a state of the United States of America, the 21st to be admitted to the Union. Macon County is a County located in the US state of Illinois and is included in the Decatur, Illinois Metropolitan Statistical 9 sq mi (119 km²) |
| - land | 45. The square mile is an imperial and US unit of Area equal the area of a square of one statute mile. Square Kilometre ( US spelling square kilometer) symbol km2, is a decimal multiple of the SI unit of 9 sq mi (119 km²) |
| Population | 81,860 (2000) |
| Density | 1,969. The square mile is an imperial and US unit of Area equal the area of a square of one statute mile. Square Kilometre ( US spelling square kilometer) symbol km2, is a decimal multiple of the SI unit of 7 /sq mi (761 /km²) |
| Founded | 1823 |
| Date | 1823 |
| Timezone | CST (UTC-6) |
| - summer (DST) | CDT (UTC-5) |
| Postal code | 62521 |
| Area code | 217 |
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Location of Decatur within Illinois
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| Wikimedia Commons: Decatur, Illinois | |
Decatur is the largest city and the county seat of Macon County in the U.S. state of Illinois. The square mile is an imperial and US unit of Area equal the area of a square of one statute mile. Square Kilometre ( US spelling square kilometer) symbol km2, is a decimal multiple of the SI unit of Year 1823 ( MDCCCXXIII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar (or a Common Year 1823 ( MDCCCXXIII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar (or a Common The Central Time Zone observes Standard time by subtracting six hours from UTC during standard time ( UTC−6) and five hours during Daylight saving Areas using UTC−6 Single zone countries Belize Costa Rica El Salvador Guatemala The Central Time Zone observes Standard time by subtracting six hours from UTC during standard time ( UTC−6) and five hours during Daylight saving UTC−5 is the Time offset used in the North American Eastern Time Zone during Standard time and in the North American Central Time Zone during The 217 area code currently covers much of Central Illinois, including the Capital city of Springfield as well as the cities of Champaign, Macon County is a County located in the US state of Illinois and is included in the Decatur, Illinois Metropolitan Statistical A US state is any one of the fifty subnational entities of the United States of America that share Sovereignty with the federal government The State of Illinois ( roughly ill-i-NOY is a state of the United States of America, the 21st to be admitted to the Union. This Central Illinois city, sometimes called "the Soybean Capital of the World," was founded in 1823 and is located in Central Illinois along the Sangamon River and Lake Decatur. The Sangamon River is a principal tributary of the Illinois River, approximately 250 miles (402 km long in central Illinois in the United States Lake Decatur is a man made reservoir lake located in the city of Decatur Illinois, east of downtown In 2000 its population was 81,500
The Decatur, Illinois Metropolitan Statistical Area (population 125,000), includes surrounding towns of Argenta, Bement, Bethany, Boody, Blue Mound, Cerro Gordo, Clinton, Dalton City, Elwin, Findlay, Forsyth, Harristown, Illiopolis, Kirksville, La Place, Long Creek, Macon, Maroa, Monticello, Moweaqua, Mount Auburn, Mount Zion, Niantic, Oakley, Oreana, Stonington, Sullivan, and Warrensburg. Table of United States Metropolitan Statistical Areas|Table of United States Core Based Statistical AreasIn the United States, the Office of Management and Budget (OMB has produced Argenta is a village in Macon County, Illinois, United States, whose population was 921 at the 2000 census Bement is a village in Piatt County, Illinois, in the United States. Bethany is a village in Moultrie County, Illinois, United States. Blue Mound is a village in Macon County, Illinois, United States. Cerro Gordo is a village in Piatt County, Illinois, United States. Clinton is a city in DeWitt County, Illinois, United States. The population was 7485 at the 2000 census Findlay is a village in Shelby County, Illinois, United States. Forsyth is a village in Macon County, Illinois, United States whose population was 2434 at the 2000 census Harristown is a village in Macon County, Illinois, United States whose population was 1338 at the 2000 census Illiopolis is a village in Sangamon County, Illinois, United States. Long Creek is a village in Macon County, Illinois, United States whose population was 1364 at the 2000 census Macon is a city in Macon County, Illinois, United States whose population was 1213 at the 2000 census Maroa is a city in Macon County, Illinois, United States whose population was 1654 at the 2000 census Monticello is a city in Piatt County, Illinois, United States. Moweaqua is a village in Shelby County, Illinois, United States, and partly in Christian County Illinois. Mount Auburn is a village in Christian County, Illinois, United States. There are also other places named Mount Zion. Mount Zion is a village located in Macon County Illinois. Niantic is a village in Macon County, Illinois, United States whose population was 738 at the 2000 census See also Oriana Oreana is a village in Macon County, Illinois, United States whose population was 892 at the 2000 census Stonington is a village in Christian County, Illinois, United States. Sullivan is a city in Moultrie County, Illinois, United States. Warrensburg is a village in Macon County, Illinois, United States whose population was 1289 at the 2000 census
The city is named after War of 1812 naval hero Stephen Decatur, Jr.
Decatur has many tree-lined streets, older restored homes, historic residential districts, and restored downtown commercial areas. The War of 1812 was fought between the United States of America and the British Empire, particularly Great Britain and her North American colonies Commodore Stephen Decatur Jr ( 5 January 1779 – 22 March 1820) was an American naval officer notable for his heroism In the transition from a manufacturing to a service economy, Decatur has experienced some population shifting outward in the area as de-centralization has led much of the area's new homebuilding activity to the surrounding areas. Manufacturing (from Latin manu factura, "making by hand" is the use of tools and labor to make things for use or sale Service economy can refer to one or both of two recent economic developments In Biology a population is the collection of inter-breeding organisms of a particular Species; in Sociology
The city's symbol is the Transfer House, an early-twentieth-century Victorian structure located originally in the center of town where the city's mass transit lines met. The Transfer House was moved in 1963 to save it from destruction as roads were being built for the increasing automobile traffic. Year 1963 ( MCMLXIII) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar.
Decatur was awarded the All-America City Award in 1960. The All-America City Award is given by the National Civic League annually to ten cities in the United States. Year 1960 ( MCMLX) was a Leap year starting on Friday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar.
The city's motto is "Illinois' Central City". The old motto was "The Pride of the Prairie". A motto (from the Italian word motto, meaning witticism sentence is a phrase meant to formally describe the general motivation or intention of a social group "The Soybean Capital of the World" is the un-official motto.
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Decatur is located at (39. 851636, -88. 944228)[1].
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 45. The United States Census Bureau (officially Bureau of the Census as defined in Title) is the government agency that is responsible for the United States Census 9 square miles (118. The square mile is an imperial and US unit of Area equal the area of a square of one statute mile. 8 km²), of which, 41. Square Kilometre ( US spelling square kilometer) symbol km2, is a decimal multiple of the SI unit of 6 square miles (107. 6 km²) of it is land and 4. 3 square miles (11. 2 km²) of it (9. 42%) is water. Lakes include Lake Decatur, formed in 1923 by the damming of the Sangamon River. Lake Decatur is a man made reservoir lake located in the city of Decatur Illinois, east of downtown The Sangamon River is a principal tributary of the Illinois River, approximately 250 miles (402 km long in central Illinois in the United States
Decatur was the first home in Illinois of Abraham Lincoln, who settled just west of Decatur with his family in 1830. Abraham Lincoln (February 12 1809 &ndash April 15 1865 the sixteenth President of the United States, successfully led his country through its greatest internal Lincoln gave his first political speech in Decatur about the importance of Sangamon River navigation that caught the attention of Illinois political leaders. As a lawyer on the 8th Judicial Circuit, Lincoln made frequent stops in Decatur, and argued five cases in the log courthouse that stood on the corner of Main & Main Streets. The original courthouse is now on the grounds of the Macon County Historical Museum on North Fork Road. There is a restaurant in Decatur, the Lincoln Square Lounge, which is built on the site where he gave a speech to the people in Decatur while campaigning for President.
On May 9-10, 1860 the Illinois Republican State Convention was held in Decatur. The Illinois Republican Party is the affiliate of the Republican Party in Illinois. At this convention Lincoln received his first endorsement for President of the United States as "The Railsplitter Candidate. " In commemoration of Lincoln's bicentennial the Illinois Republican State Convention will be held in Decatur at the Decatur Conference Center and Hotel on June 6 & 7, 2008[2]. The Illinois Republican Party is the affiliate of the Republican Party in Illinois. The inaugural Shadows of Lincoln Festival will be held on June 7, 2008 to celebrate Lincoln's rise to political prominence and eventual nomination for President in Decatur.
Post No. 1 of the Grand Army of the Republic was founded by Civil War veterans in Decatur on April 6, 1866.
The Edward P. Irving House, designed by Frank Lloyd Wright and built in 1911, is located at #2 Millikin Place, Decatur. Frank Lloyd Wright (June 8 1867 &ndash April 9 1959 was an American (of Welsh descent Architect, Interior designer, Writer, and educator who
K-12 public education in the Decatur area is provided by the Decatur Public School District #61.
Decatur is well known for its industrial, agricultural processing, and manufacturing strengths, with vast production facilities for Caterpillar Inc., Archer Daniels Midland, Mueller Co. Caterpillar Inc ( is a United States -based Corporation headquartered in Peoria Illinois. The Archer Daniels Midland Company ( is a conglomerate based in Decatur Illinois. , and Tate & Lyle (previously A. E. Staley). Tate & Lyle PLC ( is a UK -based multinational agri-processor listed on the London Stock Exchange under the symbol TATE. A E Staley is a Decatur Illinois based processor of corn owned by Tate & Lyle, PLC The corporate world headquarters for ADM, the leading agricultural processor and ethanol producer is in Decatur. A large former Firestone factory is currently being used as storage space for Caterpillar Inc.. The Firestone Tire and Rubber Company was founded by Harvey Firestone in 1900 to supply pneumatic tires for wagons buggies and other forms of wheeled transportation Caterpillar Inc ( is a United States -based Corporation headquartered in Peoria Illinois.
In 1877 Henry Bachrach opened his first men's clothing store in Decatur. By 2007 Bachrach's operated more than 34 stores in 13 states.
Local Macon County park resources include Lake Decatur, Lincoln Trail Homestead State Memorial, Rock Springs Conservation Area, and Spitler Woods State Natural Area. Lake Decatur is a man made reservoir lake located in the city of Decatur Illinois, east of downtown The Lincoln Trail Homestead State Memorial is a 162 acre (065 km² state park located on the Sangamon River in Macon County near Harristown Illinois Rock Springs Conservation Area is a 1300-acre (5 km² park located 4 miles (6 Spitler Woods State Natural Area is a 2025-acre (08 km² State park located adjacent to Mount Zion Illinois.
Decatur was the original home of the Chicago Bears, from 1919 to 1920. The Chicago Bears are a professional American football team based in Chicago, Illinois. The football team was then known as the Decatur Staleys and played at Staley Field, both named after the local food-products manufacturer. The Chicago Bears are a professional American football team based in Chicago, Illinois. Staley Field in Decatur Illinois was the home of the Decatur Staleys club of the American Professional Football Association in 1920 coached and managed by the young
From 1900 to 1974 Decatur was the home of The Commodore minor-league baseball team, playing at Fans Field. The Decatur Commodores were a professional Minor league baseball team based in Decatur Illinois. Fans Field was in Decatur IL, and was home of the Decatur Commodores, of the Three-I League originally and later of the Midwest League.
The USTA/Ursula Beck Pro Tennis Classic has been held annually since 1999. Male players from over 20 countries compete for $10,000 in prize money as well as ATP world ranking points at the Fairview Park Tennis Complex. The tournament is held for ten consecutive days at Fairview Park concluding on the first weekend in August.
Starting in 2007, Decatur has hosted the Rodney T. Miller Lakeside Triathlon. This sprint-distance triathlon presently is scheduled on the first weekend each July.
MidState Soccer Club is based in Decatur
The following Decatur men’s fast pitch softball teams have won national championships:
ADM
1981 Amateur Softball Association (ASA) Champions
1984 International Softball Congress (ISC) Champions
Decatur Pride
1994 Amateur Softball Association (ASA) Champions
1999 Amateur Softball Association (ASA) Champions
1999 Amateur Softball Association (ASA) Champions
2000 International Softball Congress (ISC) Champions
Decatur International Airport is served by three daily commercial flights on Beech 1900's to and from Lambert-St. Louis International Airport on Great Lakes Airlines. The Amateur Softball Association (ASA is a volunteer non-profit organization based in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma. The Amateur Softball Association (ASA is a volunteer non-profit organization based in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma. The Amateur Softball Association (ASA is a volunteer non-profit organization based in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma. The Amateur Softball Association (ASA is a volunteer non-profit organization based in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma. Decatur Airport is a public Airport located four miles (6 km) east of the Central business district (CBD of Decatur, a city in Macon Lambert-St Louis International Airport is the primary airport for St Great Lakes Airlines, formerly Great Lakes Aviation, is an American Airline based in Cheyenne Wyoming, USA. The airport facility has hosted notable visitors Presidents John F. Kennedy and Ronald Reagan, Vice-President Dan Quayle, and Soviet Leader Mikhail Gorbachev (at the invitation of his long-time friend, Dwayne Andreas, former CEO of Archer Daniels Midland). John Fitzgerald "Jack" Kennedy (May 29 1917&ndashNovember 22 1963 often referred to by his initials JFK, was the thirty-fifth President of James Danforth "Dan" Quayle (born February 4 1947 is an American politician and a former Senator from the state of Indiana. Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev ( Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachyov;; born 2 March 1931 in Privolnoye Stavropol Krai) is a Russian politician Dwayne Orville Andreas (born 4 March 1918) is one of the most prominent political campaign donors in the United States, having contributed millions of dollars
Interstate 72, U.S. Route 51, U.S. Route 36, Illinois Route 48, Illinois Route 105, and Illinois Route 121 are key highway links for the area, as well. Interstate 72 (abbreviated I-72) is an Interstate highway in the midwestern United States. US Route 51 is a north-south United States highway that runs for 1286 miles (2070 km from northern Wisconsin to the western suburbs of New Orleans Louisiana US Route 36 is an east-west United States highway that runs for 1414 miles (2276 km from Rocky Mountain National Park, Colorado to Uhrichsville Illinois Route 48 is a north-south highway with its southern terminus at I-55 and Illinois Route 127 in Raymond and its northern terminus at Illinois Illinois Route 105 ( IL-105) is a highway in the US state of Illinois. Illinois Route 121 is a major state road in central Illinois.
A bus-trolley system operates in the downtown and college campus areas.
As of the census[3] of 2000, there were 81,860 people, 34,086 households, and 21,099 families residing in the city. A census is the procedure of acquiring information about every member of a given population The population density was 1,969. Population density (in agriculture standing stock and Standing crop) is a measurement of Population per unit area or unit volume 7 people per square mile (760. 5/km²). There were 37,239 housing units at an average density of 896. 0/sq mi (346. 0/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 77. 59% White, 19. 47% African American, 0. 17% Native American, 0. 66% Asian, 0. 02% Pacific Islander, 0. 43% from other races, and 1. 65% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1. 19% of the population.
There were 34,086 households, out of which 27. 6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 44. 1% were married couples living together, 14. NOTICE TO WOULD-BE ROMEOS ************** 1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 38. 1% were non-families. 32. 7% of all households were made up of individuals and 13. 0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2. 30 and the average family size was 2. 90.
In the city the population was spread out with 24. 0% under the age of 18, 11. 1% from ages 18 to 24, 26. 0% from ages 25 to 44, 22. 5% from ages 45 to 64, and 16. 4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females there were 87. 9 males. For every 100 females aged 18 and over, there were 83. 9 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $33,111, and the median income for a family was $42,379. Males had a median income of $36,920 versus $22,359 for females. The per capita income for the city was $19,009. Per capita income means how much each individual receives in monetary terms of the yearly income generated in the country About 12. 1% of families and 16. 5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 25. The poverty threshold, or poverty line, is the minimum level of Income deemed necessary to achieve an adequate Standard of living in a given country 1% of those under age 18 and 9. 0% of those age 65 or over.
Decatur is a sister city to Tokorozawa, Saitama, Japan and to Seevetal, Lower Saxony, Germany. is a city in Saitama, Japan. It is located in the central part of the Musashino plain about 30 km west of downtown Tokyo. For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic Japan topics. Seevetal is a municipality in the district of Harburg, in Lower Saxony, Germany. Lower Saxony ( German: Niedersachsen ch is pronounced before an s --> lies in north-western Germany and is second Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany ( ˈbʊndəsʁepuˌbliːk ˈdɔʏtʃlant is a Country in Central Europe.
Mayor Pro Tem Mike Carrigan will serve until vacancy filled by City Council appointment
Former City Manager Steve Garman resigned May 2, 2008 and Mayor Paul Osborne resigned June 1, 2008 for health reasons and to pursue a career at the Decatur Tribune newspaper. Events 1194 - King Richard I of England gives Portsmouth its first Royal Charter. 2008 ( MMVIII) is the current year in accordance with the Gregorian calendar, a Leap year that started on Tuesday of the Common Events 193 - Roman Emperor Didius Julianus is Assassinated 987 - Hugh Capet is elected 2008 ( MMVIII) is the current year in accordance with the Gregorian calendar, a Leap year that started on Tuesday of the Common [9]
In early November, 1992, the high-ranking Archer Daniels Midland Co. The Archer Daniels Midland Company ( is a conglomerate based in Decatur Illinois. (ADM) executive Mark Whitacre confessed to a Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) agent that ADM executives-including Whitacre himself-had routinely met with competitors to fix the price of lysine, a food additive. The Archer Daniels Midland Company ( is a conglomerate based in Decatur Illinois. Mark E Whitacre (born May 1, 1957) was the President of Archer Daniels Midland 's BioProducts Division from 1989 to 1995 Lysine (abbreviated as Lys or K) is an α- Amino acid with the Chemical formula HO2CCH(NH2(CH24NH2
The lysine conspirators, including ADM, ultimately settled federal charges for more than $100 million. Lysine (abbreviated as Lys or K) is an α- Amino acid with the Chemical formula HO2CCH(NH2(CH24NH2 The Archer Daniels Midland Company ( is a conglomerate based in Decatur Illinois. ADM also paid hundreds of millions of dollars [$400 million alone on the high fructose corn syrup Class Action case] to plaintiffs/customers that it stole from during the price-fixing schemes. The Archer Daniels Midland Company ( is a conglomerate based in Decatur Illinois. Price fixing is an agreement between business competitors to sell the same product or service at the same price [10][11][12][13] Furthermore, several Asian and European lysine and citric acid producers, that conspired to fix prices with ADM, paid criminal fines in the tens of millions of dollars to the U. Lysine (abbreviated as Lys or K) is an α- Amino acid with the Chemical formula HO2CCH(NH2(CH24NH2 Citric acid is a weak organic Acid. It is a natural Preservative and is also used to add an acidic or sour taste to foods and Soft drinks S. government. [14] Several executives, including the Vice Chairman of ADM, did federal prison time. The Archer Daniels Midland Company ( is a conglomerate based in Decatur Illinois.
The investigation and prosecution of ADM and some of its executives has been reported to be one of the "best documented corporate crimes in American history". The Archer Daniels Midland Company ( is a conglomerate based in Decatur Illinois. [15]
In May 2000, the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) contacted Firestone Tire about the high incidence of tire failure on Ford Explorers, Mercury Mountaineers, and Mazda Navajos fitted with Firestone tires. Investigators found that several models of 15" Firestone tires (ATX, ATX II, and Wilderness AT) had very high failure rates, especially those made at Firestone's Decatur plant. This was one of the leading factors to the closing of the Decatur plant.
In November 1999, Decatur was brought into the national news when the Rev. Year 1999 ( MCMXCIX) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display full 1999 Gregorian calendar) Jesse Jackson and the Rainbow/PUSH Coalition protested the expulsion and treatment of several African American students who had been involved in a serious fight at an Eisenhower High School football game. Jesse Louis Jackson Sr (born October 8 1941 is an American Civil rights activist and Baptist minister. Jackson was arrested and detained briefly; however, charges were later dropped. [9]