The Coup of 1913 in the Ottoman Empire (January 23, 1913) resulted in the grand vizier Kiamil Pasha being driven from power and the replacement of Minister of War Nazim Pasha by İsmail Enver. The Ottoman Empire (1299–1923 ( Old Ottoman Turkish: دولتْ علیّه عثمانیّه Devlet-i Âliye-yi Osmâniyye, Late Ottoman and Modern Turkish Events 393 - Roman Emperor Theodosius I proclaims his nine year old son Honorius co-emperor Year 1913 ( MCMXIII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Grand Vizier, in Turkish Sadr-ı Azam ( Sadrazam) or Serdar-ı Ekrem (in Ottoman Turkish: صدر اعظم or وزیر اعظم A defence minister (or defense minister) is a Cabinet position which regulates the Armed forces in some sovereign nations Nazim Pasha was the Chief of Staff of the Army of the Ottoman Empire during the First Balkan War. İsmail Enver ( Ottoman Turkish: اسماعيل انور ( November 22, 1881 in Constantinople - August 4 It effectively ended the London Peace Conference and marked a significant point in the Ottoman government's progress towards centralization. The London Conference of 1913 (also known as the London Peace Conference) was an International summit to discuss issues arising from the declaration of Ottoman Porte (also Sublime Porte, High Porte, or in Ottoman Turkish, Bab-ı Ali) used to refer to the Divan (court
Effects
The most notable effect of the coup was its strengthening of the reform movement. The Tanzimat ( Ottoman Turkish: تنظيمات meaning reorganization of the Ottoman Empire, was a period of reformation that began in 1839 Though opposed in principle to the extension of local autonomy to the provinces, the CUP political party that had been further empowered by the coup seemed inclined to reconcile with those in favor of greater extension of the millet system. The Committee of Union and Progress (CUP (İttihat ve Terakki Cemiyeti initially a secret society established as the "Committee of Ottoman Union" (İttihad-ı Osmanî Cemiyeti A political party is a Political organization that seeks to attain and maintain political power within Government, usually by participating in electoral Millet is an Ottoman Turkish term for a Confessional community in the Ottoman Empire.
Governance
The coup essentially replaced the sultan's actual authority with a dictatorial triumvirate known as the Three Pashas: the minister of the interior, Mehmed Talat Pasha, the minister of war, İsmail Enver, and the naval minister, Ahmed Djemal. Sultan (سلطان is an Islamic title with several historical meanings A dictatorship is usually defined as an autocratic Form of government in which the Government is ruled by a Dictator. The term triumvirate (from Latin, "of three men" is commonly used to describe a political regime dominated by three powerful individuals " The Three Pashas " also known as the " dictatorial triumvirate " of the Ottoman Empire included the Ottoman Minister of the interior, Mehmed Mehmed Talat (Mehmet Tâlât (1874-1921 also known as Talat Pasha was one of the first important members of the Committee of Union and Progress. A defence minister (or defense minister) is a Cabinet position which regulates the Armed forces in some sovereign nations İsmail Enver ( Ottoman Turkish: اسماعيل انور ( November 22, 1881 in Constantinople - August 4 The Turkish Navy was once the largest sea power in the Mediterranean Sea, Black Sea, Red Sea, Persian Gulf and the Indian Ocean Ahmed Djemal Pasha (Ahmet Cemal Paşa (May 6 1872 - July 21 1922 was a prominent Young Turk, and member of the Three Pashas. All are highly controversial today because it was these men who led the Ottoman Empire into World War I. A controversy or dispute is a commencement of a conflict between statements of accepted fact and a new or unaccepted proposal that disagrees with argues against The Ottoman Empire (1299–1923 ( Old Ottoman Turkish: دولتْ علیّه عثمانیّه Devlet-i Âliye-yi Osmâniyye, Late Ottoman and Modern Turkish World War I (abbreviated WWI; also known as the First World War, the Great War, and the War to End All Mehmed Talat Pasha is particularly contentious in Turkey 21st century today due to his alleged role in the Armenian Genocide. Mehmed Talat (Mehmet Tâlât (1874-1921 also known as Talat Pasha was one of the first important members of the Committee of Union and Progress. Turkey (Türkiye known officially as the Republic of Turkey ( is a Eurasian Country that stretches
References
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