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The first comites (counts) of Toulouse were the administrators of the city and its environs under the Merovingians. The Merovingians (also Merovings) were a Salian Frankish dynasty that came to rule the Franks in a region (known as Francia in Latin No succession of such royal appointees is known, though a few names survive to the present. With the Carolingians, the appointments (of both counts and duces, dukes) become more regular and more well-known, though the office soon fell out of the orbit of the royal court and became hereditary. The Carolingian dynasty (known variously as the Carlovingians, Carolings, or Karlings) was a Frankish noble family with its origins in the

The hereditary Counts of Toulouse ruled the city of Toulouse and its surrounding county from the late 9th century until 1270. Toulouse ( pronounced in standard French, and in the local accent ( Occitan: Tolosa, pronounced) is a city in southwest The 9th century is the period from 801 to 900 in accordance with the Julian calendar in the Christian / Common Era. The counts and other family members were also at various times counts of Quercy, Rouergue, Albi, and Nîmes, and margraves of Gothia and Provence. Quercy (pronounced /kɛʀsi/ in French;) ( Occitan: Carcin, pronounced, locally) is a former Province of France located in the southwest Rouergue ( Occitan: Roergue) is a former province of France, bounded on the north by Auvergne, on the south and southwest by Languedoc For the city in Calabria Italy see Albi Italy. Albi is a commune in southern France. Nîmes ( Provençal Occitan: Nimes in both classical and Mistralian norms is a city in southern France. Septimania was the western region of the Roman province of Gallia Narbonensis that passed under the control of the Visigoths in 462 when Septimania was ceded to Provence ( Provençal Occitan: Provença in classical norm or Prouvènço in Mistralian norm is a region of southeastern France Also, Raymond IV founded the Crusader state of Tripoli, and his descendants were counts there. The Crusader states were a number of mostly 12th- and 13th-century feudal states created by Western European Crusaders in Asia Minor, Greece and The County of Tripoli (1109–1289 was the last Crusader state founded in the Levant, located in what today is known as northern Lebanon

Contents

Royal appointments

House of Rouergue

Recent research suggests adding at least one and probably three previously overlooked counts, this would necessitate renumbering the succeeding Raymonds, though this is not done here. For the processor see NexGen Nx587. Events By Place Europe Sledda becomes king of Essex Austrovald, Astrobald, and Austrevald (died 607 was the Duke of Aquitaine from 587 Events By Place Europe Slavic principality of Carantania is first mentioned in historical sources Felix (died circa 676 was the Patrician of Toulouse, and then Duke of Aquitaine from 660 until his death Events By Place Europe August 15 — Battle of Roncevaux Pass (Roncesvalles Charlemagne 's army suffers a terrible Events By Place Byzantine Empire A revolt against Empress Irene leads to Constantine VI being declared sole ruler of the Torson (known variously as Tercin, Torso, Chorso, and Chorson) was the first count (or duke of Toulouse (778 &ndash 789 or 790 Events By Place Byzantine Empire A revolt against Empress Irene leads to Constantine VI being declared sole ruler of the Events By Place Asia Emperor Heizei succeeds Emperor Kammu as Emperor of Japan. Saint William of Gellone (755-traditionally May 28, c 812 or 814 in his own day Guilhem, also known as Guillaume d'Orange, Guillaume Fierabrace Events By Place Asia Emperor Heizei succeeds Emperor Kammu as Emperor of Japan. Events By Place Europe Frankish king Louis the Pious is crowned emperor by Pope Stephen IV. Beggo (died 816 was the son of Gerard I of Paris and Rotrude daughter of Carloman son of Charles Martel. For the Telephone number N11 code see 8-1-1. Events By Place Byzantine Empire July 26 — Events By Place Asia The State of Je falls to the Tang - Silla Alliance Events By Place Europe Frankish king Louis the Pious is crowned emperor by Pope Stephen IV. Events By Place Europe Ragnar Lodbrok rises to power (approximate date Berengar, called the Wise ( Berengarius Sapiens) was the count (or duke of Toulouse (814-835 and Duke (or Margrave) of Septimania Events By Place Europe Ragnar Lodbrok rises to power (approximate date Events By Place Europe February 14 - Charles the Bald and Louis the German sign a treaty Bernard or Bernat of Septimania (795 &ndash 844 son of William of Gellone, was the Frankish Duke of Septimania and Count of Barcelona Events By Place Europe February 14 - Charles the Bald and Louis the German sign a treaty Events By Place Europe The Treaty of Verdun divides the Carolingian Empire between the 3 sons of Louis the Acfred was the Count of Toulouse from 842 to 843. When Charles the Bald deposed Bernard of Septimania in 842 he installed Acfred is a list of the counts of Rouergue. Gilbert c 790 &ndash c 810 or 820 Fulcoald c Events By Place Europe Rhodri ''Mawr'' ('the Great' becomes king of Gwynedd. Events By Place Europe Saint Swithun becomes Bishop of Winchester England Fredelon, Freddon, or Fredol (died 852 was the first Count of Toulouse (844 &ndash 852 of the dynasty of Rouergue. Events By Place Europe Rhodri ''Mawr'' ('the Great' becomes king of Gwynedd. Events Asia In the Tang Dynasty Chinese capital city of Chang'an, an imperial prince was impeached from his position by officials at William of Septimania ( 29 November 826 &ndash 850 was the son of Bernard and Dhuoda. Events By Place Europe Saint Swithun becomes Bishop of Winchester England Events By Place Europe Constantine I succeeds as king of Scotland (or 862 Raymond I (died 865 was the Count of Limoges (from 841 Rouergue and Quercy (from 849 and Toulouse and Albi (from 852 Events By Place Europe Constantine I succeeds as king of Scotland (or 862 Events By Place Europe Ethelred succeeds as king of Wessex (or 866) Humfrid was the Count of Barcelona, Girona, Empúries, Roussillon, and Narbonne from 858 to 864 Events By Place Europe Constantine I succeeds as king of Scotland (or 862 Events By Place Europe Ethelred succeeds as king of Wessex (or 866) Sunifred II (in Catalan, Sunyer; and in Spanish, Suñer) (c 840&ndash915 was the Count of Empúries from 862 and Roussillon Events By Place Europe Ethelred succeeds as king of Wessex (or 866) Events By Place Asia Indravarman II succeeds Jayavarman III as ruler of the Khmer Empire. Bernard II (died 877 called the Calf, was the Count of Toulouse, Rouergue, Limoges, Nîmes, Carcassonne, Razès Events By Place Asia Indravarman II succeeds Jayavarman III as ruler of the Khmer Empire. For the processors see 80886 - 8th generation x86 like Opteron and Core 2. Bernard Plantapilosa ( 22 March 841 &ndash 20 June 885) or Plantevelue, meaning Hairyfeet or Hairypaws, son For the processors see 80886 - 8th generation x86 like Opteron and Core 2. Events By Place Asia Taebong has been overthrown and Goryeo established in the Korean peninsula, when Wang Kon Odo or Eudes (also Odon or Odonus) was the Count of Toulouse from 872 to 918 or 919 when he died Events By Place Asia Taebong has been overthrown and Goryeo established in the Korean peninsula, when Wang Kon For the automobile see Porsche 924. Events By Place Europe King Athelstan succeeds to the throne of Mercia Raymond II (died 924 was the Count of Toulouse, Nîmes, and Albi. For the automobile see Porsche 924. Events By Place Europe King Athelstan succeeds to the throne of Mercia Events By Place Europe Duke Boleslav I of Bohemia makes peace with Otto I. Raymond (III Pons (I (died after 944) was the Count of Toulouse from 924.

At that point Toulouse passed to the Crown of France, by the terms of the Treaty of Languedoc. Events By Place Europe Duke Boleslav I of Bohemia makes peace with Otto I. Events By Place Asia Ani (present-day Turkey) becomes the capital of Armenia under the Bagratuni Dynasty Raymond III (died 978 was the Count of Toulouse, Nîmes, and Albi. Events By Place Asia Ani (present-day Turkey) becomes the capital of Armenia under the Bagratuni Dynasty 972 was a year in the 10th century. Events By Place Europe Otto II marries Theophanu, Byzantine Hugh (died probably 978 was probably the Count of Toulouse, Nîmes, Quercy, and Albi from 961 to his death or sometime before 972 was a year in the 10th century. Events By Place Europe Otto II marries Theophanu, Byzantine Events By Place Europe Badìa Fiorentina, an abbey in Florence, Italy, is founded by Willa Margravine of Tuscany Events By Place Europe Badìa Fiorentina, an abbey in Florence, Italy, is founded by Willa Margravine of Tuscany William III Taillefer (also spelled Tallefer or Tallifer; 975 &ndash September 1037 was the Count of Toulouse, Albi, and Quercy Pons (II William (abt 1020 &ndash 1060 was the Count of Toulouse from 1037 William IV of Toulouse (c 1040-1094 was Count of Toulouse, Margrave of Provence, and Duke of Narbonne from 1061-1094 Raymond IV of Toulouse sometimes called Raymond of St Gilles (c Bertrand of Toulouse or Bertrand of Tripoli (died 1112 was count of Toulouse, and was the first count of Tripoli to rule in Tripoli itself Alfonso Jordan ( French: Alphonse Jourdain; 1103 &ndash 1148 was the Count of Tripoli from 1105 until 1109 and thereafter Count of Toulouse Raymond V (1134&ndash1194 was count of Toulouse from 1148 until his death in 1194 Raymond VI of Toulouse ( October 27, 1156 &ndash August 2, 1222) was count of Toulouse and marquis of Provence from 1194 Raymond VII of Saint-Gilles (July 1197 &ndash 27 September 1249) was Count of Toulouse, Duke of Narbonne and Marquis of Provence Alfonso or Alphonse ( 11 November 1220 &ndash 21 August 1271) was the Count of Poitou from 1225 and Count of Toulouse

House of Bourbon

In 1681, Toulouse was resurrected as a royal appanage by Louis XIV. The House of Bourbon is an important European Royal house, a branch of the Capetian dynasty. An apanage or appanage is the grant of an estate titles offices or other things of value to the younger male children of a sovereign who under the system of Early years Birth and ancestry Louis XIV was born in the Château de Saint-Germain-en-Laye on September 5 1638 and bore the Heir apparent

He was an illegitimate son Louis XIV and his longest serving mistress Françoise-Athénaïs, marquise de Montespan. Year 1737 ( MDCCXXXVII) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Louis Alexandre de Bourbon, comte de Toulouse (1681 duc de Penthièvre (1697 d'Arc, de Châteauvillain and de Rambouillet Early years Birth and ancestry Louis XIV was born in the Château de Saint-Germain-en-Laye on September 5 1638 and bore the Heir apparent Françoise-Athénaïs de Rochechouart de Mortemart marquise de Montespan ( October 5, 1641 &ndash May 27, 1707) better known as

Further reading

External links

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