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Corn Salad
Corn Salad close up
Corn Salad close up
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Dipsacales
Family: Valerianaceae
Genus: Valerianella
Species: V. Plants are living Organisms belonging to the kingdom Plantae. The flowering plants or angiosperms ( Angiospermae or Magnoliophyta) are the most widespread group Magnoliopsida is the Botanical name for a class of Flowering plants By definition the class will include the family Magnoliaceae, but its The Dipsacales are an order of Flowering plants included within the Asterid group of Dicotyledons Under the Cronquist system The Valerianaceae, or valerian family of the order Dipsacales contains about 350 species in 7 genera UserPolbot. --> Valerianella is a genus of Plant in family Valerianaceae. locusta
Binomial name
Valerianella locusta
L.
Valerianella locusta line drawing showing its bolted state.
Valerianella locusta line drawing showing its bolted state. Carl Linnaeus (Latinized as Carolus Linnaeus, also known after his ennoblement as, May 23 new style (13 May old style 1707 who laid the foundations for

Corn salad (Valerianella locusta) is a small dicot annual plant of the family Valerianaceae. Dicotyledons, or "dicots", is a name for a group of Flowering plants whose Seed typically has two embryonic leaves or Cotyledons There Botanically an annual plant is a Plant that usually germinates, Flowers and dies in one Year. The Valerianaceae, or valerian family of the order Dipsacales contains about 350 species in 7 genera It is also called Lewiston cornsalad, fetticus, mache, mâche, doucette, rampon, rampien, lamb's lettuce, field salad (http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feldsalat), nüssli, nüsslisalat, and rapunzel. " Rapunzel " is a German Fairy tale in the collection assembled by the Brothers Grimm, and first published in 1812 as part of Children's

Corn salad grows in a low rosette with spatulate leaves up to 15. In botany a rosette is a circular arrangement of leaves with all the leaves at a single height In Botany, the following terms are used to describe the shape of plant leaves: Acicular ( acicularis) Slender and pointed needle-like 2cm long. [1] It is a hardy plant that grows to zone 5, and in mild climates it is grown as a winter green. Hardiness of Plants is a term used to describe their ability to survive adverse growing conditions A hardiness zone is a geographically-defined zone in which a specific category of Plant life is capable of growing as defined by Temperature hardiness or ability Leaf vegetables, also called potherbs, greens, or leafy greens, are plant leaves eaten as a Vegetable, sometimes accompanied In warm conditions it tends to bolt to seed. [2]

Corn salad grows wild in parts of Europe, northern Africa and western Asia. [3] In Europe and Asia it is a common weed in cultivated land and waste spaces. In North America it has escaped cultivation and become naturalized on both the eastern and western seaboards. [4]

Contents

History

Corn salad was originally foraged by European peasants until the royal gardener of King Louis XIV, de la Quintinie, introduced it to the world. Early years Birth and ancestry Louis XIV was born in the Château de Saint-Germain-en-Laye on September 5 1638 and bore the Heir apparent [5]

Nutrition

Like other formerly foraged greens, corn salad has many nutrients, including three times as much Vitamin C as lettuce, beta-carotene, B6, B9, Vitamin E, and omega-3 fatty acids.

References

  1. ^ Floridata: Valerianella locusta
  2. ^ Plants for a Future: Valerianella locusta
  3. ^ United States Department of Agriculture: Germplasm Resources Information Network
  4. ^ United States Department of Agriculture Natural Resources Conservation Service: Plants profile for Valerianella locusta
  5. ^ Organic Gardening Magazine, August-September 2007

Sources

This article incorporates text from the public domain 1911 edition of The Grocer's Encyclopedia. The public domain is a range of abstract materials &ndash commonly referred to as Intellectual property &ndash which are not owned or controlled by anyone The Grocer's Encyclopedia ( New York, 1911 is a book about the growing preparation and marketing of foods written by Artemas Ward.

Dictionary

corn salad

-noun

  1. (US) Any of various types of salad made using maize
  2. Valerianella locusta, a small plant used in salads and as an herb.
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