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Copromorphoidea
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Suborder: Glossata
Infraorder: Heteroneura
(unranked) Ditrysia
Superfamily: Copromorphoidea
Hampson, 1918
Diversity
About 318 species
Families

Copromorphidae
Carposinidae

Copromorphoidea, the "fruitworm moths" is a superfamily of insects in the lepidopteran order. Arthropods are Animals belonging to the Phylum Arthropoda (from Greek ἄρθρον arthron, " Joint " Insects ( Class Insecta) are a major group of Arthropods and the most diverse group of Animals on the Earth with over a million described Lepidoptera is an order of Insect that includes Moths and butterflies. Glossata is the Suborder of the Insect order Lepidoptera that includes all the Superfamilies of moths and butterflies that have a coilable Heteroneura is a natural group (or Clade) in the Insect order Lepidoptera that comprises over 99% of all butterflies and The Ditrysia are a natural group or clade of Insects in the Lepidopteran order containing both butterflies and Moths This is a list of the Diversity of the Lepidoptera showing the estimated number of genera and species described for each superfamily and where available family In Biological classification, family ( Latin Copromorphidae, the "tropical fruitworm moths" is a family of Insects in the Lepidopteran order. Carposinidae, the "fruitworm moths" is a family of Insects in the Lepidopteran order. Taxonomic rank ( rank, category, taxonomic category is an abstract term used in the Scientific classification, or Taxonomy, of organisms Insects ( Class Insecta) are a major group of Arthropods and the most diverse group of Animals on the Earth with over a million described Lepidoptera is an order of Insect that includes Moths and butterflies. This article is about the taxonomic rank for the sequence of species in a taxonomic list see Taxonomic order In scientific classification used These moths are small to medium-sized (10-50 mm. in wingspan) and are broad-winged bearing some resemblance to the superfamilies Tortricoidea and Immoidea. Tortricidae is a family of moths in the order Lepidoptera. They are commonly known as tortrix Moths. Immoidea is a superfamily of Pantropical moths containing only the family Immidae comprising ten genera with around 250 species over half of them in the genus The antennae are often "pectinate" especially in males, and many species of these well camouflaged moths bear raised tufts of scales on the wings and a specialised fringe of scales at the base of the hindwing sometimes in females only; there are a number of other structural characteristics (Common, 1990; Dugdale et al. Camouflage is a method of cryptic or concealing coloration that allows an otherwise visible Organism In most biological nomenclature a scale ( Greek lepid, Latin squama) is a small rigid plate that grows out of an Animal , 1999) . The position of this superfamily is not certain, but it has been placed in the natural group of "Apoditrysia"[1] "Obtectomera" (Minet, 1991), rather than with the superfamilies Alucitoidea or Epermenioidea within which it has sometimes previously been placed, on the grounds that shared larval and pupal characteristics of these groups have probably evolved independently. Aluctoidea is the Superfamily of many-plumed moths Most of the roughly 160 described Species are in the family Alucitidae; the much smaller Epermeniidae or "fringe-tufted Moths " is a family of Insects in the Lepidopteran order with about 14 genera A larva ( Latin; plural larvae) is a juvenile form of Animal with indirect development, undergoing Metamorphosis (for example A pupa ( Latin pupa for doll pl pupae or pupas) is the life stage of some Insects undergoing transformation It has been suggested that the division into two families should be abandoned (e. g. Holloway et al. , 2001).

Contents

Distribution

Copromorphoidea occur worldwide except the northwest Palaearctic region (Dugdale et al. The Palearctic or Palaearctic is one of the eight Ecozones dividing the Earth surface , 1999).

Behaviour

Adults are night-flying and attracted to lights. Caterpillars live between joined leaves or fruits or bore within stems. Caterpillars are the Larval form of a member of the order Lepidoptera (the Insect order comprising butterflies and Moths The larvae pupate with the silken gallery or descend to the ground and make a cocoon covered in detritus (Dugdale et al. In Roman mythology, the larvae or lemures (singular lemur) were the spectres or spirits of the dead they were the malignant version of the A pupa ( Latin pupa for doll pl pupae or pupas) is the life stage of some Insects undergoing transformation , 1999).

Larval hostplants

The hostplants include the gymnosperm genus Podocarpus and quite a wide range of dicotyledon families[2] [3]. Gymnosperm (Gymnospermae are a group of Spermatophyte seed-bearing Plants with Ovules on the edge or blade of an open Sporophyll, which are Podocarpus is a Genus of Conifers the most numerous and widely distributed of the podocarp family Podocarpaceae. Dicotyledons, or "dicots", is a name for a group of Flowering plants whose Seed typically has two embryonic leaves or Cotyledons There As the moths can infest fruit some are considered pest species such as the "Peach Fruit Moth"[4].

References

External links

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