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A conservation area is a tract of land that has been awarded protected status in order to ensure that natural features, cultural heritage or biota are safeguarded. A conservation area may be a nature reserve, a park, a land reclamation project, or other area. nature reserve ( natural reserve, nature preserve, natural preserve) is a Protected area of importance for Wildlife, flora A park is a protected area of Land and Water, usually in its natural or semi-natural (landscaped state and set aside for some purpose often to do with human Land reclamation is either of two distinct practices One involves creating new land from sea- or riverbeds the other refers to restoring an area to a more natural state (such as after

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United Kingdom

In the United Kingdom, the term Conservation Area nearly always applies to an area (usually urban) considered worthy of preservation or enhancement because of its special architectural or historic interest, "the character or appearance of which it is desirable to preserve or enhance," as required by the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990 (Section 69 and 70). The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom, the UK or Britain,is a Sovereign state located The Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas Act 1990 is an Act of Parliament of the United Kingdom that altered the laws on granting of planning permission More than 8000 have been designated.

In conservation areas, it is the protection of the quality and special interest of the neighbourhood or area as a whole that is intended, rather than specific buildings. For example, the layout of boundaries, roads, vistas and viewpoints, trees and green features, street furniture and surfaces, the characteristic building materials of the area, the mix of different uses, and the design of shop fronts may all be taken into account when deciding whether an area has a particular special architectural or historic interest. It is the role of the listed building process to protect individual buildings, although it is common for many listed buildings to also be located within designated conservation areas where those individual buildings make a contribution to the special architectural or historic character of the area. A listed building in the United Kingdom is a building or other structure officially designated as being of special architectural historical or cultural significance

Current Government planning policy on Conservation Areas is laid down in (for England) Planning Policy Guidance Note 15: Planning and the Historic Environment (PPG15), Section 4 and (for Wales) Welsh Office Circular 61/96 - Planning and the Historic Environment: Historic Buildings and Conservation Areas. PPG 15 is short for Planning Policy Guidance 15 Planning and the Historic Environment, a document produced by the British Government to advise local planning authorities

There are additional planning controls over certain works carried out within the Conservation Area. For example, demolition within Conservation Areas requires consent. Demolition is the opposite of Construction: the tearing-down of Buildings and other Structures It contrasts with deconstruction The designation does not preclude development from taking place, but does require that developments preserve or enhance the historic character of the area, for example by ensuring that newly constructed buildings are of a high quality design. Conservation Area status also removes some permitted development rights that apply in undesignated areas. Permitted development is an aspect of Town and country planning in the United Kingdom which allows property developers and private individuals to build on or change the use

A conservation area may have a Conservation Area Advisory Committee, a non-elected body of people, some of whom may be expert, who are concerned about the conservation in the particular area.

India

In India, the term Conservation Area denotes a large demarcated geographical entity where landscape conservation is ongoing under a well-defined plan, usually containing other protected areas inside it. See: Conservation areas of India

Canada

In Ontario, Canada, conservation areas are areas of land (usually in rural settings) set aside for resource management, recreation, and educational purposes. Conservation Areas in India refer to well-demarcated large geographical entities with an established conservation plan and were part of a joint Indo-US project on "landscape Ontario (ɒnˈtɛrioʊ is a province located in the central part of Canada, the largest by population and second largest after Quebec Country to "Dominion of Canada" or "Canadian Federation" or anything else please read the Talk Page In Organizational studies, resource management is the efficient and effective deployment of an organization's resources when they are needed They are managed by conservation authorities.

See also

References

This article endeavours to list all the Urban Conservation Areas in the England divided by Ceremonial counties of England and subdivided by the Districts/Unitary Authorities etc A Special Area of Conservation (SAC is defined in the European Commission Habitats Directive (92/43/EEC also known as the Directive on the Conservation of Natural Habitats A conservation designation is a name and/or acronym which explains the status of an area of land in terms of conservation or protection. A listed building in the United Kingdom is a building or other structure officially designated as being of special architectural historical or cultural significance An Article Four Direction is made by a Local Planning Authority in the United Kingdom and confirmed by the Government A zoological garden, shortened to zoo, is an institution in which living animals are exhibited in captivity A protected area with rich deposits of fossils is called a fossil park
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