A compilation album is an album (music or spoken-word) featuring tracks from one or multiple recording artists, often culled from a variety of sources (such as studio albums, live albums, singles, demos and outtakes. An album or record album is a collection of related audio or Music tracks distributed to the public Music is an Art form in which the medium is Sound organized in Time. Spoken word is a form of literary Art or artistic performance in which Lyrics, Poetry, or stories are spoken rather than sung A musician is a person who plays or writes Music. Musicians can be classified by their roles in creating or performing music An instrumentalist plays a A studio album is an original collection of new tracks by a recording artist A live album &ndash commonly contrasted with a Studio album &ndash is a recording consisting of material (usually music recorded during stage performances A demo version or demo of a song (shortened from the word "demonstration" is one recorded for reference rather than for release An outtake is a portion of a work (usually a Film or Music Recording) that is removed in the Editing process and not included in the work's final ) The tracks are usually collected according to a common characteristic, such as popularity, source or subject matter. When the tracks are all essentially by the same recording artist, a compilation album is often referred to as a retrospective album. Compilation album may employ tradition product bundling strategies. Product bundling is a Marketing strategy that involves offering several products for sale as one combined product
Common types
Some common types of compilation are
- Single-artist "greatest hits", "best of", or "singles collection" LPs, gathering together an artist's best-known songs. A greatest hits album (sometimes referred to as a " best of " album is a Compilation album of successful previously released Songs by a particular If the artist or group is still recording, it is common practice to include one or more previously unreleased tracks as an incentive for fans of the artist to buy the album, even if they already have the other material on the compilation. See Greatest hits article for more details. A greatest hits album (sometimes referred to as a " best of " album is a Compilation album of successful previously released Songs by a particular
- Other single-artist compilations, such as rarities or B-side collections, albums compiled from radio sessions, songs performed by an artist exclusively for a film soundtrack or collections that combine multiple releases, such as LPs and EPs together on one or more compact discs. A-side and B-side originally referred to the two sides of 7 inch Vinyl records on which singles were released beginning in the 1950s Radio is the transmission of signals by Modulation of electromagnetic waves with frequencies below those of visible Light. An album or record album is a collection of related audio or Music tracks distributed to the public An extended play ( EP) is a Vinyl record, CD, or Music download which contains more music than a single, but is too short to qualify A Compact Disc (also known as a CD) is an Optical disc used to store digital data, originally developed for storing digital audio These are generally aimed at existing fans of the artist and have little mainstream appeal. Mainstream is generally the common current of Thought of the Majority.
- Box sets, elaborate multi-disc collections often covering the entire breadth of an artist's career or the full sweep of an entire record label or genre. A box set (sometimes referred to as a boxed set) is a compilation of various musical recordings Films Television programs or other collection
- Various artist themed compilations, e. g. love songs, Christmas songs, songs featuring a particular instrument (such as saxophone or piano), and countless other variations. The saxophone (commonly referred to simply as sax) is a conical- bored transposing Musical instrument considered a member of the Woodwind The piano is a Musical instrument played by means of a keyboard that produces sound by striking steel strings with Felt covered hammers
- Various artist genre compilations, e. g. jazz, synthpop, rock, etc. Jazz is an American Musical art form which originated in the beginning of the 20th century in African American communities in the Southern United States Synthpop is a subgenre of New Wave and Pop music in which the Synthesizer is the dominant musical instrument Rock music is a genre of Popular music often though not necessarily employing Electric guitar, Bass guitar, and Drums. These may be from the same time period (Year, decade or era, for example), or may incorporate a common theme. A year (from Old English gēr) is the time between two recurrences of an event related to the Orbit of the Earth around the Sun A decade is a period of 10 Years (since 1594 a factor of 10 difference between two numbers, or sometimes a set or a group of ten (since 1451 An example is a soundtrack.
- Various artist hit compilations. This has been a very successful part of the album market since the early 1970s. This article is about the Decade 1970-1979 For the Year 1970 see 1970. Recent hit singles are gathered together in one place. In the 1970s, these were often single vinyl LPs with 10 to 12 tracks or more. A gramophone In the 1980s, a double album with 6 or 8 tracks on each side became the norm. The 1980s was the decade spanning from January 1 1980 to December 31 1989. Now that CDs are the dominant format, these compilations are usually released on one, two, or three CDs. A Compact Disc (also known as a CD) is an Optical disc used to store digital data, originally developed for storing digital audio
- Promotional compilations or Samplers. A sampler is a type of Compilation album generally offered at a reduced price to showcase a selection of artists signed to a particular record label These are creative, successful forms of promotion for artists and/or record labels to promote their music. Generally, these types of releases are free or cost very little for the consumer or end listener.
- Private label promotional compilations. Promotional compilation CDs can be private labeled for products, retail outlets, or commercial organizations or non-profit organizations. Artists and labels like to co-brand themselves with well-known brands for marketing purposes, and transversely well-known brands like to co-brand themselves with artists.
- Business-to-business promotional compilations. Other types of promotional compilations are used within the music industry in a business-to-business capacity to promote artists to media concerns (radio stations, music supervisors for TV, film or video games for synchronization).
- Riddim albums. A riddim is an Instrumental version of a song which applies to Jamaican music (mostly dancehall and reggae or other forms of Caribbean music. In Jamaican Dancehall and Reggae music, various artists record over the same pre-produced instrumental rhythm (which is usually given a particular name), and the material is released as a compilation album. Dancehall is a type of Jamaican Popular music which developed in the late 1970s initially as a more sparse and less political and religious variant of Reggae Reggae is a Music genre first developed in Jamaica in the late 1960s For example, the Diwali riddim, produced by Steve "Lenky" Marsden. Greensleeves Rhythm Album #27 Diwali, commonly known as the Diwali Riddim, is an album and popular Dancehall Riddim that
- Composer/producer albums. Many hip hop and reggaeton producers will release a compilation album, which feature various artists. Every track on the album will be composed by the same producer.
Budget cover albums
A budget cover album is an album of cheap, often poorly made covers of popular songs. An album or record album is a collection of related audio or Music tracks distributed to the public Popular music is Music belonging to any of a number of musical styles that are accessible to the general public and are disseminated by one or more The budget albums had their heyday in the 1970s. This article is about the Decade 1970-1979 For the Year 1970 see 1970. One of the most famous cover labels was Embassy, operated by Woolworths. The F W Woolworth Company (often referred to as Woolworth's) was a retail company that was one of the original American five-and-dime stores To distinguish between the original artists and the covers, the albums often featured small print next to the name of the original artists eg. as made famous by. Some cover album series are still going, eg. Kidz Bop, but many are now so-called "novelty records". Kidz Bop is the name of a series of Popular music albums recorded for Children, sold by Razor & Tie Direct L A novelty song is a silly or nonsensical Song, performed principally for its comical effect.
Current, 1990s-2000s, budget "artists" include The Countdown Singers, The Hit Crew and Stars at Studio 99. The Countdown Singers is a name given to Madacy Entertainment's revolving group of Studio musicians, used since 1994. Although these groups are listed on multiple albums they are merely monikers for any number of studio musicians. Although the albums are budget covers, they are titled as tributes, but are not akin to tribute albums to name artists with covers by other name artists. The albums are sold at discount prices, mainly in department stores and often end up at a dollar store, In their defense, the albums are of higher sonic quality than many budget pre-fame recordings by name artists. The Countdown Singers have released over 70 albums, most of them panned by websites like All Music Guide. allmusic (previously All Music Guide) is a Metadata database about music owned by All Media Guide.
A famous series of cover albums in the UK was the Top of the Pops series, which were released between 1968 and 1985. The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom, the UK or Britain,is a Sovereign state located Top of the Pops is the name of a series of records issued by Pickwick Records on their Hallmark label which contain anonymous cover versions of hit singles The pin-up girl covers of these albums now have a cult following of their own. A pin-up girl or pin-up model is a model whose mass-produced pictures see wide appeal as Pop culture.
Famous compilation series
1960s-1970s
1980s
1990s
- Mushroom Jazz (Om Records, (1992-present) - genre broken beat/nu jazz/hip-hop
- The Best... Album in the World...Ever! (Virgin Records, 1993-present)- genre & themed (e. "Motown" redirects here For the city see Detroit Michigan. Elektra Records is a now-dormant American Record label owned by Warner Music Group (WMG and from 2004 on operating under WMG's Atlantic Records This article refers to the "Now That's What I Call Music!" series as a whole PolyGram was the name from 1972 of the Major label recording company started by Philips as a holding company for its music interests in 1945 The EMI Group is a British music company comprising the major record company EMI Music – which operates several labels and is based in Kensington in Telstar Records was a Record label founded in 1982 by Sean O'Brien and Neil Palmer with a government loan of £120000 Hits is a compilation album series running over 20 years and compiled as a joint venture usually between the compilation arms of the Sony BMG CBS Broadcasting Inc ( CBS) is an American radio and Television network. Warner Music Group (WMG is the third-largest of the "big four" major record labels, the others being Sony BMG, EMI, and Universal Telstar was the first active Communications satellite (launched in 1962 and the first Satellite designed to transmit telephone and high-speed data communications Global Television Network (more commonly called Global TV or just Global) is a Canadian English language privately owned Television network A Very Special Christmas is a series of Compilation albums of Christmas music A&M Records is an American Record label owned by Universal Music Group which operates through the Interscope-Geffen-A&M division Special Olympics is an international organization created to help people with Intellectual disabilities develop self-confidence social skills and a sense of personal accomplishment Mushroom Jazz is a series of 5 musical compilations released between 1997-2005 by American DJ and Producer Mark Farina. Om Records is a US -based Record label, established in 1995, which releases Electronic dance music such as House, Downtempo Broken beat is an Electronic music Genre which can be characterized by syncopated rhythm typically in 4/4 metre, with staggered or punctuated Nu jazz is an Umbrella term coined in the late 1990s to refer to music that blends Jazz elements with other musical styles such as Funk, Soul Hip hop is a cultural movement which developed in New York City in the 1970s primarily among African Americans and Latinos. The Best Album in the WorldEver! is a long running compilation album brand from Circa Records (trading under the ' Strategic marketing ' brand name of EMI/Virgin Virgin Records is a British Record label founded by English entrepreneur Richard Branson, Simon Draper, and Nik Powell g. The Best Christmas. . . )
- Ministry of Sound Sessions (Ministry of Sound, 1993-1998) - genre (dance music)
- Café del Mar (Manifesto, 1994-present) - genre (dance/ambient)
- Jock Jams (Tommy Boy, 1995-~2001) - genre and themed (dance/techno/sports)
- Bonkers (Resist Music, 1996-present) - genre (Dance/UK Hardcore)
- Global Underground (Boxed, 1996-present) - genre (Dance/electronic)
- Pure Moods (Virgin Records, 1997-2004) - genre (New age)
- Clubbers' Guide to. Ministry of Sound ( MoS) is a global dance music brand and a Nightclub in Elephant and Castle, Southwark, South London, officially This article is about Café del Mar the sunset cafe bar For the Energy 52 song of the same name see Café del Mar (single. Jock Jams is a compilation album series from Tommy Boy Records from the mid-1990s that mainly consisted of classic 1980s and 1990s dance music. The Bonkers series is the leading Happy hardcore compilation series in the UK Resist Music is the replacement company for React Music Limited, established in June 2004. Global Underground is a music label founded in 1996 by Andy Horsfield and James Todd Boxed (legal name Club Parasite Ltd was a Record label which has released around forty mix albums from DJs such as John Digweed, Nick Warren, and Pure Moods is a series of compilation albums of New Age music released by Virgin Records. Virgin Records is a British Record label founded by English entrepreneur Richard Branson, Simon Draper, and Nik Powell New Age music is peaceful Music of various styles which is intended to create inspiration relaxation and positive feelings often used by listeners for Yoga, . . (Ministry of Sound, 1998-present) - genre (dance music)
- EMI Songbook Series (EMI, 1999, spotlight of favorite music of featured artist)
- Madonna The Immaculate Collection (1991) Sire, Warner Brothers
- Mariah Carey #1's album (Mariah Carey album)
- 20th Century Masters - The Millennium Collection ((Universal Music Group, 1999-present))
2000s
- Greatest Hits: My Prerogative (Sony BMG/Jive Records) Britney Spears, 1999-2004)
- The Essential (Sony BMG, 2000-present)
- Gold (Universal Music Group, 2005-present)
- House of Om (Om Records), 2004-present) - genre (dance music)
- Defected in the House (Defected Records, 2003-present) - genre (dance music)
- Saint-Germain-des-Prés Café, (2001-present) - genre nu jazz/deep house
- Simply the Best..., (Warner Music - genre & themed (e. Ministry of Sound ( MoS) is a global dance music brand and a Nightclub in Elephant and Castle, Southwark, South London, officially The EMI Songbook Series is a series of Compact disc Compilation albums released by EMI in 1999. The EMI Group is a British music company comprising the major record company EMI Music – which operates several labels and is based in Kensington in Madonna Louise Ciccone Ritchie (born August 16 1958 known as Madonna, is an American The Immaculate Collection is the first greatest hits compilation album by American singer-songwriter Madonna, released on November 13, 20th Century Masters - The Millennium Collection is a series of budget-priced compilation CDs Published by the Universal Music Group Universal Music Group (UMG is the largest Business group and family of Record labels in the Recording industry. Greatest Hits My Prerogative is the first Greatest hits album by pop singer Britney Spears. Britney Jean Spears (born December 2 1981 is an American recording artist and entertainer The Essential is the name of a series of Compilation albums released by the Sony BMG recording conglomerate. Sony BMG Music Entertainment is a diverse music and entertainment group Universal Music Group (UMG is the largest Business group and family of Record labels in the Recording industry. Om Records is a US -based Record label, established in 1995, which releases Electronic dance music such as House, Downtempo Defected Records Ltd (usually known in the music industry simply as Defected) is a Record label that specializes in house and Dance music Saint-Germain-des-Prés Café is a series of nu-jazz compilations Saint-Germain-des-Prés Café 2001 - Saint Germain des Nu jazz is an Umbrella term coined in the late 1990s to refer to music that blends Jazz elements with other musical styles such as Funk, Soul Deep house is a style of House music which fuses elements of Chicago house 80's soul jazz-funk and Detroit techno Simply the Best! is a compilation album brand from WEA International and Universal Music International. Warner Bros Records Inc is an American Record label that operates as a wholly owned Subsidiary of Warner Music Group. g. Simply The Best Movie Album)
- Journals of New Music, (2004-present) - indie rap/indie rock
- The United State of Americana, (2002-present) - Americana/Alt. Simply the Best Movie album is an album released at the end of 2001 in Warner Musics Simply the Best series Indie rock is genre of Alternative rock that primarily exists in the independent Underground music scene Americana refers to artifacts of the Culture of the United States, the history and folklore resultant from its Westward expansion. Country
- Endzeit Bunkertracks, (Alfa Matrix, 2005-present) - genre Electro-Industrial/Noise/Dark Electro
- Alternative Times, (2000-present) - Alternative Rock, Bootleg recording
Famous compilation series (Australia)
- Triple J's Hottest 100 - a selection from the overall poll
- So Fresh - Top 20 tracks, quarterly, with additional 20 tracks each Summer, comprising the best selling tracks of the year
- 100% Hits - Top 40 tracks
- Pepsi More Music - Top 40 tracks
- Ministry Of Sound Annuals - dance music (yearly)
Famous compilation series (Japan)
- A Best - a 3 piece series by singer Ayumi Hamasaki. Endzeit Bunkertracks is an Aggrotech / Electro-industrial compilation album series featuring exclusive deleted and/or hard-to-find tracks Alfa Matrix is a Belgian Record label. Founded in 2001, the label releases various musical styles including Aggrotech, dark elektro Electro-industrial is a musical outgrowth of the EBM and Post-industrial scene is a one volume manga created by Tsutomu Nihei as a prequel to his ten-volume work Blame!. Dark Electro was a musical movement of the 1990s developed in central Europe. Alternative rock (also called alternative music, alt-rock or simply alternative; known primarily in the UK as indie) is a genre of A bootleg recording is an audio and/or Video recording of a performance that was not officially released by the artist or under other legal authority The Triple J Hottest 100 is an annual music poll based on the votes of national Australian youth radio station Triple J listeners in order to determine their favourite So Fresh is an Album currently produced by Sony BMG Music Entertainment (Australia that is only available in Australia. A Best is a Greatest hits Album released by Ayumi Hamasaki on March 28 2001 is a Japanese Singer-songwriter and former Actress. Also called Ayu by her fans Hamasaki has been dubbed the "Empress of Pop" due to her It contains A Best, A Best 2 -White-, and A Best 2 -Black-, for a total of 47 songs. A Best is a Greatest hits Album released by Ayumi Hamasaki on March 28 2001 A BEST 2 -WHITE- is one of two CDs in the greatest hits series A Best 2 by Japanese pop singer-songwriter Ayumi Hamasaki. A BEST 2 -BLACK- is one of two CDs in the greatest hits anthology A Best 2 by Japanese pop singer-songwriter Ayumi Hamasaki.
- Morning Musume All Singles Complete ~10th Anniversary~ - Morning Musume. is an all-girl J-pop group from Japan. They are sometimes also referred to as. It contains all of their singles from 1999 to 2006 (From Morning Coffee to Onna ni Sachi Are) and an extra track recorded by the line up of late 2007 (A total of 24 songs). is a song by J-pop idol group Morning Musume, released as their first official single on January 28, 1998 as an 8 cm CD. is the thirty-fourth single of J-pop idol group Morning Musume and the first for eighth generation members Li Chun and Qian Lin.
See also
A DJ mix or DJ mixset is a sequence of musical tracks typically mixed together to appear as one continuous track This is a list of Compilation albums featuring recordings entirely or mostly in the Garage rock and Psychedelic rock genres of Rock music. Compilation albums played a particularly vital role in the development of new Punk rock bands since relatively few local bands had a large enough audience to justify Product bundling is a Marketing strategy that involves offering several products for sale as one combined product
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