"Come Together" is a song by The Beatles written primarily by John Lennon[1] and credited to Lennon/McCartney. Abbey Road is the eleventh official album released by The Beatles. " Something " is a single released by The Beatles in 1969 and featured on the album Abbey Road. The Beatles were a pop and rock band from Liverpool, England formed in 1960 John Winston Ono Lennon, MBE (born The Songwriting partnership of John Lennon and Paul McCartney, usually referred to as Lennon/McCartney, is one of the best-known and The song is the lead-off track on The Beatles' September 1969 album Abbey Road. Year 1969 ( MCMLXIX) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Abbey Road is the eleventh official album released by The Beatles. One month later it also appeared as one of the sides of the group's twenty-first single (it was a double A-side, the other side being George Harrison's "Something") in the United Kingdom, their twenty-sixth in the United States. A-side and B-side originally referred to the two sides of 7 inch Vinyl records on which singles were released beginning in the 1950s George Harrison, MBE (25 February 1943 – 29 November 2001 was an English rock Guitarist Singer - Songwriter, Author " Something " is a single released by The Beatles in 1969 and featured on the album Abbey Road. The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom, the UK or Britain,is a Sovereign state located The United States of America —commonly referred to as the The song reached the top of the charts in the US, while becoming a Top 10 hit in the UK.
Origin
The song's history began with Lennon writing a song for Timothy Leary's failed gubernatorial campaign in California against Ronald Reagan, one which promptly ended when Leary was sent to prison for possession of marijuana. Timothy Francis Leary ( October 22, 1920 &ndash May 31, 1996) was an American Writer, Psychologist, Futurist The Governor of California is the highest executive authority in the state government whose responsibilities include making annual "State of the State" addresses Cannabis, also known as marijuana or marihuana, or ganja (from Hindi / Sanskrit: गांजा gānjā hemp) is a
Lawsuit
"Come Together" was the subject of a lawsuit brought against Lennon by Chuck Berry's music publisher, Morris Levy, because one line in "Come Together" closely resembles a line of Berry's You Can't Catch Me: (i. Charles Edward Anderson "Chuck" Berry (born October 18 1926 in St Morris Levy ( August 27, 1927 &ndash May 21, 1990) was an American music industry executive who is best known as the owner of the record " You Can't Catch Me " is a song written and performed by Chuck Berry, released as a single in 1956 e. , The Beatles' "Here come ol' flattop, he come groovin' up slowly" vs. The Beatles were a pop and rock band from Liverpool, England formed in 1960 Berry's "Here come up flattop, he was groovin' up with me"). Charles Edward Anderson "Chuck" Berry (born October 18 1926 in St After settling out of court, Lennon promised to record other songs owned by Levy, all of which were released on Lennon's 1975 album Rock 'n' Roll. Year 1975 ( MCMLXXV) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Rock 'n' Roll is a 1975 Album of late 1950s and early 1960s-era rock songs covered by John Lennon. [2]
Recording
Lennon played rhythm guitar in addition to singing the vocal. Rhythm guitar is the use of a Guitar to provide Rhythmic chordal Accompaniment for a singer or other instruments in a Musical ensemble Each exclamation of 'shoot' one hears during the opening bass line is actually 'shoot me', although 'shoot' is immediately followed by a handclap which drowns out the word 'me'. [3] Also, at approximately 2:31 in the song, Lennon can be heard shouting something indiscernible, though it is very faint. McCartney played bass, sang harmony vocal and delivered the piano solo, George Harrison played lead guitar, and Ringo Starr played drums and maracas. Lead guitar refers to the use of a Guitar to perform Melody lines instrumental fill passages, and Guitar solos within a song structure Ringo Starr, MBE (born Richard Starkey on 7 July 1940 is an English Musician, Singer, Songwriter and Actor The drum is a member of the percussion group technically classified as a Membranophone. Maraca is also a genus of Tarantula. Maracas ( sometimes called rumba It was produced by George Martin and recorded at the end of July 1969 at Abbey Road Studios. Sir George Henry Martin CBE (3 January 1926 is a British record producer arranger and Composer. Abbey Road Studios, established in November 1931 by EMI in London, England, is a Recording studio located at number 3 Abbey Road, [3]
The famous Beatles "walrus" from "I Am the Walrus" and "Glass Onion" returns, in the line "He got walrus gumboot". " I Am the Walrus " is a 1967 song by The Beatles, written by John Lennon and credited to Lennon/McCartney. Glass onions were large hand blown Glass Bottles used aboard Sailing ships to hold Wine or Brandy.
Release and acclaim
"Come Together" was released as a double A-side with "Something" and as the opening track of Abbey Road. " Something " is a single released by The Beatles in 1969 and featured on the album Abbey Road.
For a time, the song was banned by the BBC, as they believed the song's reference to "shoot[ing] Coca-Cola" could be construed as a cocaine reference. Coca-Cola is a carbonated Soft drink sold in stores restaurants and Vending machines in more than 200 countries Cocaine ( benzoylmethyl ecgonine) is a Crystalline Tropane Alkaloid that is obtained from the leaves of the Coca plant
Rolling Stone ranked "Come Together" at #202 on their list of the 500 Greatest Songs of All Time. Rolling Stone is a United States -based Magazine devoted to Music, Politics, and Popular culture that is published [4]
On the compilation album Love, "Come Together" is the 19th track. A compilation album is an Album ( Music or Spoken-word) featuring tracks from one or multiple Recording artists, often culled from a variety of Love is a Grammy Award -winning Soundtrack Compilation album of music recorded by The Beatles, released in November 2006 Sections of "Dear Prudence" and "Cry Baby Cry" fade in at the end of the track. " Dear Prudence " is a song written by John Lennon, and credited to Lennon/McCartney. " Cry Baby Cry " is a song by The Beatles from their self titled album, more commonly known as The White Album.
Personnel
- John Lennon: lead and harmony vocal; rhythm guitar; hand-claps and tambourine.
- Paul McCartney: bass, electric piano
- George Harrison: lead and rhythm guitar.
- Ringo Starr: drums and maracas.
- Credits per Ian MacDonald[5] , corrected and updated by Geoff Emerick[6]
Covers
Aerosmith version
American hard rock band Aerosmith did one of the first and most successful cover versions of "Come Together". Ian MacCormick ( October 3, 1948 – August 20, 2003) who wrote under the Pseudonym Ian MacDonald, was a British Geoffrey Emerick (born 1946 in London) is a recording studio Audio engineer, who is best known for his work with the Beatles ' albums Revolver Aerosmith is an American Hard rock band sometimes referred to as "The Bad Boys from Boston " and "America's Greatest Rock and Roll Band" Sgt Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band is the eighteenth album by the Bee Gees. A-side and B-side originally referred to the two sides of 7 inch Vinyl records on which singles were released beginning in the 1950s " Kings and Queens " is a song performed by American Hard rock band Aerosmith. Events January: May - The Bee Gees dominate the singles and album charts as Saturday Night Fever becomes a cultural phenomenon Events January: May - The Bee Gees dominate the singles and album charts as Saturday Night Fever becomes a cultural phenomenon A music genre is a categorical and typological construct that identifies musical sounds as belonging to a particular category and type of music that can be distinguished from other Hard rock (also referred to as heavy rock) is a variation of Rock music which has its earliest roots in mid-1960s garage and Psychedelic rock In the Music industry, a record label can be a Brand and a Trademark associated with the Marketing of music recordings and Music Columbia Records is an American Record label founded in 1888 Columbia is the oldest surviving Brand name in pre-recorded sound being the first record company In the Music industry, a record producer or music producer has many roles among them controlling the recording sessions coaching and guiding the musicians organizing Jack Douglas is an influential American Record producer. He was born in New York City. Aerosmith is an American Hard rock band sometimes referred to as "The Bad Boys from Boston " and "America's Greatest Rock and Roll Band" " Get It Up " is a song by American Hard rock band Aerosmith. " Chip Away the Stone " is a song by American Hard rock band Aerosmith. The United States of America —commonly referred to as the Hard rock (also referred to as heavy rock) is a variation of Rock music which has its earliest roots in mid-1960s garage and Psychedelic rock Aerosmith is an American Hard rock band sometimes referred to as "The Bad Boys from Boston " and "America's Greatest Rock and Roll Band" It was recorded in 1978 and appeared in the movie and on the soundtrack to the film Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band, which the band also appeared in. Events January: May - The Bee Gees dominate the singles and album charts as Saturday Night Fever becomes a cultural phenomenon Sgt Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band is an American Musical film released in 1978. The single was an immediate success, reaching #23 on the Billboard Hot 100, following on the heels of a string of Top 40 hits for the band in the mid-1970s. The Top Forty or Top 40 is a music industry shorthand for the currently most-popular songs in a particular genre. However it would be the last Top 40 hit for the band for nearly a decade. The Top Forty or Top 40 is a music industry shorthand for the currently most-popular songs in a particular genre.
A rare live demo of the song was also released months later on Aerosmith's live album Live! Bootleg. Live! Bootleg is a Live album by American Hard rock band Aerosmith, released in 1978 The song was also featured on Aerosmith's Greatest Hits, the band's single-disc compilation released in 1980. Greatest Hits is Aerosmith 's first standard " Greatest hits " Compilation album. Events January January 1 - The year starts off with a strong Disco backlash which causes the majority of musicians to abandon the use of real instruments The song has also surfaced on a number of Aerosmith compilations and live albums since then, as well as on the soundtrack for the film Armageddon. Armageddon is a 1998 disaster / sci-fi - action film about a group of blue-collar deep-core drillers who are
The Aerosmith version is still frequently heard on mainstream and album rock radio stations. Aerosmith still occasionally performs "Come Together" in concert.
Since 2006, New Zealand telecommunications company Telecom used a cover of this song for its "Come Together" campaign.
Other notable covers
The song has since become one of the most covered songs of all time:
- Mystic Siva, psychedelic rock, album "Under The Influence" 1969
- Labyrinth covered the song on their album "6 Days to Nowhere" released 2007
- Tina Turner covered the song for the 1976 ephemeral musical documentary All This and World War II. In Popular music, a cover version, or simply cover, is a new rendition ( Performance or Recording) of a previously recorded commercially released Labyrinth is a Power metal band formed in 1991 in Massa, Italy. Tina Turner (born Anna Mae Bullock; November 26, 1939) is an eight time Grammy Award -winning American All This and World War II is a 1976 musical documentary that juxtaposes Beatles songs performed by a number of musicians with World War Prior to that,her cover was featured on her and then husband's Ike's album of the same name. This version peaked at #57 on the US Hot 100 and #21 on the R&B charts in 1970.
- Do As Infinity performed a live cover of a metal version of the song in Japan during a Beatles celebration event. Do As Infinity is a popular Japanese band which debuted on September 29 1999 with the release of their first single " Tangerine Dream "
- Michael Jackson, who owns the rights to the song, also covered "Come Together" for the concert film Michael Jackson: Moonwalker. Michael Joseph Jackson (born August 29 1958 is an American musician entertainer and businessman Moonwalker, also known as Michael Jackson Moonwalker, is a Film released in 1988 by Singer Michael Jackson. A different recording (essentially the same version in a different key) appears on Jackson's best-of collection, HIStory. Michael Joseph Jackson (born August 29 1958 is an American musician entertainer and businessman History is the study of the past particularly the written record Those who study history as a Profession are called Historians Etymology
- Axl Rose and Bruce Springsteen later played "Come Together" before Springsteen's induction into the Rock n' Roll Hall of Fame in 1994. W Axl Rose (born William Bruce Rose Jr; February 6 1962 frequently called Axl Rose, is an American Musician, best known as the Frontman The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and Museum is a Museum located on the shores of Lake Erie in downtown Cleveland Ohio, United States
- Soundgarden covered the song on the "Hands All Over" single, giving it a very grunge sound. " Hands All Over " is a song by the American rock band Soundgarden, released in 1990 as the second single from the band's second studio album Louder
- Michael Ruff covered "Come Together" in a very funky way on the album Michael Ruff Band in 1992.
- Robin Williams and Bobby McFerrin recorded a unique version for the Beatles tribute album In my Life in which McFerrin performs the characteristic bass and guitar intro with his voice, and Williams sings
- Noel Gallagher and Paul Weller played with Paul McCartney on a version of the song for the 1995 HELP charity record, under the name The Smokin' Mojo Filters. Robin McLaurim Williams (born July 21 1951 or 1952 is an American television stage and film actor and Comedian who has won an Academy Award for his performance Robert "Bobby" McFerrin Jr (born in Manhattan, New York, on March 11, 1950) is a ten-time Grammy Award -winning Jazz Noel Thomas David Gallagher (born 29 May 1967 in Manchester, England is the lead guitarist backing vocalist and occasional lead vocalist of British rock band Oasis Paul Weller (born John William Weller 25 May 1958 in Sheerwater near Woking, Surrey) is an English Singer-songwriter. Sir James Paul McCartney, MBE (born 18 June 1942 is an English rock Singer, Bass guitarist songwriter Composer, The Help Album is a 1995 charity album devoted to the War Child charity's aid efforts in war-stricken areas such as Bosnia and Herzegovina. The Help Album is a 1995 charity album devoted to the War Child charity's aid efforts in war-stricken areas such as Bosnia and Herzegovina. This version made #19 on the British chart in December.
- The Lynne Arriale Trio recorded a jazz version of the song, which was the title track of their album Come Together
- Sugababes covered the song as a B-Side for their single, "Ugly". Lynne Arriale (born May 29 1957) is an American jazz pianist. Sugababes are a BRIT Award -winning English pop group trio from London. A-side and B-side originally referred to the two sides of 7 inch Vinyl records on which singles were released beginning in the 1950s " Ugly " is a pop song performed by British pop group Sugababes.
- There is also an instrumental version by Marcus Miller on his album Tales. Marcus Miller (born June 14, 1959 in Brooklyn, New York) is a Grammy Award-winning Jazz musician composer producer and multi-instrumentalist Tales is a 1995 studio album of Marcus Miller. Track listing "The Blues" – 535 " Tales (Intro"
- Elton John covered the song as a tribute to Lennon during his "One Night Only: The Greatest Hits" concert. Sir Elton Hercules John CBE (born Reginald Kenneth Dwight on 25 March 1947 is an English pop / rock Singer, Composer
- Victoria Beckham and Damon Dash sampled the song as an intro to one of Dash's mixtapes. Victoria Caroline Beckham (née Adams; born 17 April 1974 is an English pop Singer, Songwriter, Dancer turned Fashion Damon Dash (born May 3 1971 in Harlem New York) is an African-American label executive the former CEO and co-founder of Roc-A-Fella A mixtape or mixed tape is a compilation of Songs recorded in a specific order traditionally onto a Compact audio cassette.
- Enrique Bunbury made a cover of the song and published it in his 1997 single "Planeta Sur". Enrique Ortiz de Landázuri Izardui (aka Enrique Bunbury) born August 11, 1967 is a Spanish rock Singer-songwriter. Year 1997 ( MCMXCVII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display full 1997 Gregorian calendar
- Craig David, performed a live version on Top of The Pops 2 in 2003. Craig Ashley David (born 5 May 1981) is an English R&B Singer-songwriter.
- The Supremes (post-Diana Ross) covered the song on their 1970 album, New Ways But Love Stays. The Supremes were an American female singing group that first formed as a quartet called The Primettes Diana Ross (born March 261944 is an American twelve-time Grammy and Oscar -nominated singer Record producer and actress whose musical repertoire New Ways But Love Stays is a 1970 album by the Jean Terrell -led version of The Supremes.
- Chairmen of the Board covered the song and is on one of their first LPs. Chairmen of the Board is a Detroit, Michigan based Soul music group active mostly in the 1970s that is still touring today
- Toxic Audio covered the song on their album Captive Audience. Toxic Audio is a five-person A cappella singing group from Orlando Florida.
- Diana Ross covered the song on her 1970 album Everything Is Everything. Diana Ross (born March 261944 is an American twelve-time Grammy and Oscar -nominated singer Record producer and actress whose musical repertoire
- The Punkles did a Punk cover version on their fourth album "For Sale". The Punkles are a band that performs songs by The Beatles in punk style
- Tom Jones released a live version of "Come Together" on his album Reload, albeit with a new, faster arrangement. Sir Thomas John Woodward, (born 7 June 1940 known by his stage name Tom Jones, is a Welsh pop music singer particularly noted for his powerful voice Reload is the title of an album released in 1999 by Welsh singer Tom Jones.
- The Brothers Johnson released a cover of the song on their 1976 album Look Out For #1, altering the bass-line in their mid-tempo funk rendition that also includes a harmonica/guitar solo. The Brothers Johnson is a band consisting of American Musicians and brothers George ('Lightnin' Licks' and Louis Johnson ('Thunder Thumbs'
- Hip hop group The Roots sampled this song on their 2006 Best of The Roots mixtape produced by J. The Roots are an American hip-hop band from Philadelphia Pennsylvania. Period. The chorus of the song is repeated clips of Lennon singing "one thing I can tell you is you've got to be free," and "come together, over me. "
- The band Gotthard recorded "Come Together' on their 1994 album Dial Hard. Gotthard is a Swiss Hard rock band founded in Lugano by Steve Lee and Leo Leoni Dial Hard is the second studio album released by the Hard rock band Gotthard.
- Marilyn Manson performed a cover of "Come Together" at the release party for Portrait of an American Family. Brian Hugh Warner (born January 5, 1969) better known by his Stage name Marilyn Manson, is an American Musician and Portrait of an American Family is Marilyn Manson's debut album released in 1994
- The jazz-funk band Defunkt covered "Come Together" on the 1992 album Downtown Does the Beatles Live at the Knitting Factory. Jazz-funk is a sub-genre of Jazz music characterized by a strong Back beat ( Groove) electrified sounds and often the presence of the first electronic Defunkt is a musical group founded by trombonist/singer Joseph Bowie 1978 in New York, United States, and still active
- The rock band Zero Nerve Response frequently covers this song live using "Drop D" guitar/bass tuning, giving the song a unique low rumble.
- Zakk Wylde's band Pride and Glory covered this song on their album "Pride & Glory". Zakk Wylde (born Jeffrey Phillip Wielandt on January 14, 1967 in Bayonne, New Jersey) is an American musician who Pride and Glory was a side project for Ozzy Osbourne guitarist Zakk Wylde.
- The John Butler Trio also covered the song while touring, never released. The John Butler Trio are an eclectic roots / Jam band from Australia led by guitarist and vocalist John Butler.
- A segment of this song was used to close several commercials for Nortel Networks. Nortel Networks Corporation () formerly known as Northern Telecom Limited and sometimes known simply as Nortel, is a multinational Telecommunications One version of the commercial featured a businessman reciting the song, omitting the lines "He one holy roller" and "He shoot Coca-Cola. "
- "Come Closer Together," an unauthorized mashup of Nine Inch Nails's "Closer" with "Come Together" is widely available on YouTube and other Internet sites. A mashup or bootleg (also mash up and mash-up) is a song or composition created from the combination of the music from one song with the A cappella " Closer " (also known as Halo 9) is a song written by Trent Reznor and featured on the 1994 Nine Inch Nails album YouTube is a video sharing website where users can upload view and share Video clips YouTube was created in February 2005 by three former PayPal employees
- The Plague (English punk rock band) recorded the song in the late 1970s. The Plague are an English Punk rock band Formed in in South East London during 1976 the band were initially in existence until 1981 It remained unreleased until their compilation album "The X Tapes" was released in 2005.
- Joe Cocker covers the song on the 2007 soundtrack to the film Across the Universe. Joe Cocker OBE (born 20 May 1944 is an English rock / Blues Singer who came to popularity in the 1960s and is most known for his gritty Across the Universe is a 2007 Musical film directed by Julie Taymor, produced by Revolution Studios, and distributed by Columbia Pictures
- Barbara Feldon performed a version of the song while rolling around on a water-bed in an episode of The Marty Feldman Comedy Machine in 1971. Barbara Feldon (born Barbara Hall on March 12, 1932 in Bethel Park Pennsylvania) is an American actress, Game show
- Carly Smithson performed "Come Together" on American Idol season 7 top 12 contestants. Carly Smithson ( Irish: ??? (née Hennessy; Irish: Ó hAonghusa) (born September 12, 1983) is a Meteor Award
- Michael Hedges released his version on the 1987 album, Live on the Double Planet. Michael Hedges ( December 31, 1953 &ndash December 2, 1997) was an American acoustic Guitarist born in Sacramento
- Daniel Dennis & Barrington D'Rozario sang this song at the 10 Downing Street Karaoke club on the night of 5th June 2008 to a packed house. The crowd went insane.
Notes
- ^ Sheff, David (2000). All We Are Saying: The Last Major Interview with John Lennon and Yoko Ono. New York: St. Martin's Press, 201. ISBN 0-312-25464-4.
- ^ Wenner, Jann S (2000). Jann Simon Wenner (born January 7, 1946, in New York City) is the co-founder and publisher of the music and politics biweekly Rolling Stone Lennon Remembers (Full interview from Lennon's 1970 interview in Rolling Stone magazine). Rolling Stone is a United States -based Magazine devoted to Music, Politics, and Popular culture that is published London: Verso, 90. ISBN 1-85984-600-9.
- ^ a b Lewisohn, Mark (1988). The Beatles and related subjects Over the course of his career Mark Lewisohn has worked for EMI, MPL Communications and Apple, and has written many reference The Beatles Recording Sessions. New York: Harmony Books, 181. ISBN 0-517-57066-1.
- ^ The Rolling Stone 500 Greatest Songs of All Time. Retrieved on 2007-10-05. Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. Events 869 - The Fourth Council of Constantinople is convened to decide about what to do about Patriarch Photius of Constantinople
- ^ MacDonald, Ian (2005). Ian MacCormick ( October 3, 1948 – August 20, 2003) who wrote under the Pseudonym Ian MacDonald, was a British Revolution in the Head: The Beatles' Records and the Sixties, Second Revised Edition, London: Pimlico (Rand), 358-359. ISBN 1-844-13828-3.
- ^ Geoff Emerick with Howard Massey, Here, There, and Everywhere: My Life Recording the Music of THE BEATLES, Gotham Books, First Printing, March 2006, p. Geoffrey Emerick (born 1946 in London) is a recording studio Audio engineer, who is best known for his work with the Beatles ' albums Revolver 285: "Don't worry," John says to Paul, "I'll do the overdubs on ['Come Together']. " Although Paul composed the electric piano part, John looked over his shoulder to learn it so he could perform it himself on the recording. Additionally, while Mark Lewisohn's books, Recording Sessions and Chronicle, refer to vocal overdubs, neither cites McCartney as the vocalist. The Beatles and related subjects Over the course of his career Mark Lewisohn has worked for EMI, MPL Communications and Apple, and has written many reference Despite this, John's harmony vocals on this track sound eerily like Paul's on The Ballad of John and Yoko -- so much so that for decades it's been widely assumed (as in Alan W. " Ballad of John and Yoko " is a song released by The Beatles as a single in May 1969 Pollack's analysis linked below) to be Paul on backing vocals.
External links
- Alan W. Pollack's analysis of "Come Together"
" Wedding Bell Blues " is a song written and recorded by Laura Nyro in 1966 that became a number one hit for The Fifth Dimension in 1969 and subsequently The Fifth Dimension, also known as The 5th Dimension, is an American Popular music Vocal group, whose repertoire also includes pop Pre-Hot 100 era 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 Events 1777 - San Jose California, is founded as el Pueblo de San José de Guadalupe Year 1969 ( MCMLXIX) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. " Na Na Hey Hey Kiss Him Goodbye " is a song written and recorded by Gary DeCarlo Dale Frashuer and Paul Leka; attributed to a then fictitious band "Steam" Steam was a pop-rock music group best known for the 1969 number one hit Song and perennial favorite " Na Na Hey Hey Kiss Him Goodbye "
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