| Columbiformes Fossil range: Early Miocene - Recent |
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The bird order Columbiformes includes the very widespread and successful doves and pigeons, classified in the family Columbidae, and the extinct Dodo and the Rodrigues Solitaire and Rodrigues Solitaire, long classified as a second family Raphidae. The Early Miocene (also known as Lower Miocene) is a sub-epoch of the Miocene Epoch made up of two stages: the Aquitanian and The Spotted Dove ( Streptopelia chinensis) also known as the Spotted Turtle Dove, is a pigeon which is a resident breeding bird in tropical southern Chordates ( Phylum Chordata) are a group of Animals that includes the Vertebrates together with several closely related Invertebrates Birds ( class Aves) are bipedal endothermic ( Warm-blooded) Vertebrate animals that lay eggs. John Latham ( June 27, 1740 - February 4, 1837) was an English Physician, naturalist and Author. Year 1790 ( MDCCXC) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year The Raphinae are a Subfamily of Extinct Flightless birds colloquially called didines or didine birds Birds ( class Aves) are bipedal endothermic ( Warm-blooded) Vertebrate animals that lay eggs. This article is about the taxonomic rank for the sequence of species in a taxonomic list see Taxonomic order In scientific classification used In Biological classification, family ( Latin The dodo ( Raphus cucullatus) was a Flightless bird endemic to the Indian Ocean island of Mauritius. The Rodrigues Solitaire ( Pezophaps solitaria) was a flightless member of the Pigeon order endemic to Rodrigues, Mauritius The Rodrigues Solitaire ( Pezophaps solitaria) was a flightless member of the Pigeon order endemic to Rodrigues, Mauritius The Raphinae are a Subfamily of Extinct Flightless birds colloquially called didines or didine birds [1] 313 species, found worldwide, comprise the Columbiformes order. [2] Like many birds, all Columbiformes are monogamous. Monogamy is the custom or condition of having only one mate in a Relationship, thus forming a Couple. Unlike most other birds, however, they are capable of drinking by sucking up water, without needing to tilt the head back. [1]
The Pteroclidae (sandgrouse) were formerly included in this order; they are now treated separately in the order Pteroclidiformes and are considered to be closer to the shorebirds. Sandgrouse is also the name of the journal of the Ornithological Society of the Middle East - see Sandgrouse (journal The sandgrouse are a Sandgrouse is also the name of the journal of the Ornithological Society of the Middle East - see Sandgrouse (journal The sandgrouse are a [1]
Osteology and DNA sequence analyses[3][4] indicate that the Dodo and Rodrigues Solitaire are better considered as a subfamily Raphinae in the Columbidae pending availability of further information. Osteology is the scientific study of Bones. A Subdiscipline of Anthropology and Archeology, osteology is a detailed study A DNA sequence or genetic sequence is a succession of letters representing the Primary structure of a real or hypothetical DNA Molecule The dodo ( Raphus cucullatus) was a Flightless bird endemic to the Indian Ocean island of Mauritius. In Biological classification, family ( Latin The Raphinae are a Subfamily of Extinct Flightless birds colloquially called didines or didine birds
References
- ^ a b "Columbiformes (Pigeons, Doves, and Dodos)". Francis Hugh John Crome. Grzimek's Animal Life Encyclopedia. Eds. Michael Hutchins, Dennis A. Thoney, and Melissa C. McDade. Vol. 9: Birds II. 2nd ed. Detroit: Gale, 2004. p 241-246. 17 vols.
- ^ [Curry, Robert. "Avian Orders: Columbiformes. " BirdNet. 1 Nov. 2003. Smithsonian Institution. 11 Aug. 2007 <http://www.nmnh.si.edu/BIRDNET/ORDERS/Columbiformes.html>.
- ^ Janoo, Anwar (2005): Discovery of isolated dodo bones [Raphus cucullatus (L. ), Aves, Columbiformes] from Mauritius cave shelters highlights human predation, with a comment on the status of the family Raphidae Wetmore, 1930. Annales de Paléontologie 91: 167–180. [English with French abstract] doi:10.1016/j.annpal.2004.12.002 (HTML abstract)
- ^ Shapiro, Beth; Sibthorpe, Dean; Rambaut, Andrew; Austin, Jeremy; Wragg, Graham M. A digital object identifier ( DOI) is a permanent identifier given to an Electronic document. ; Bininda-Emonds, Olaf R. P. ; Lee, Patricia L. M. & Cooper, Alan (2002): Flight of the Dodo. Science 295: 1683. Science is the Academic journal of the American Association for the Advancement of Science and is considered one of the world's most prestigious Scientific doi:10.1126/science.295.5560.1683 (HTML abstract) Supplementary information
External links
Columbiformes at the Open Directory Project
A digital object identifier ( DOI) is a permanent identifier given to an Electronic document. The Open Directory Project ( ODP) also known as dmoz (from directoryDapyx Software network: MP3 Explorer | Ebook Manager | Zenithic