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A clarinet concerto is a concerto for clarinet and orchestra (or concert band). The term Concerto (plural concertos or concerti) usually refers to a three part musical work in which one solo instrument is accompanied by an Orchestra The clarinet is a Musical instrument in the Woodwind family The name derives from adding the suffix -et meaning little to the Italian word An orchestra is an instrumental ensemble, usually fairly large with string brass woodwind sections and possibly a percussion section as well A concert band, also called wind band, symphonic band, symphonic winds, wind orchestra, wind symphony, or wind ensemble Albert Rice has identified a work by Giuseppe Antonio Paganelli as possibly the earliest known concerto for solo clarinet; its score appears to be titled "Concerto per Clareto" and may date from 1733. It may, however, be intended for soprano chalumeau. This article is about the historical musical instrument For the register on the clarinet that is named for this instrument see Clarinet#Range. [1] There are earlier concerti grossi with concertino clarinet parts including two by Johann Valentin Rathgeber, published in 1728. The concerto grosso ( Italian for big concert(o, Plural concerti grossi) is a form of Baroque music in which the musical material [2] Relatively few clarinet concertos, or wind instrument concertos generally, were produced during Romantic music era, but the form became more popular in the twentieth century. A wind instrument is a Musical instrument that contains some type of Resonator (usually a tube in which a column of air is set into vibration by the player blowing Romantic Music is a Musicological term referring to a particular period theory compositional practice and canon in European music history from about 1815 to 1910 Famous clarinet concertos include those by Mozart, Carl Maria von Weber, Carl Nielsen, Copland, and the more recent ones by Einojuhani Rautavaara and Kalevi Aho. Carl Maria Friedrich Ernst von Weber ( 18 December 1786 in Eutin, Holstein, Germany - 5 June 1826 in London Carl August Nielsen (9 June 1865 &ndash 3 October 1931 was a conductor, Violinist, and Composer from Denmark. Aaron Copland (November 14 1900 &ndash December 2 1990 was an American Composer of concert and film music as well as an accomplished Pianist. Einojuhani Rautavaara ( (born October 9, 1928) is a Finnish Composer of Contemporary classical music, and is probably the best-known Kalevi Aho (born 9 March 1949 in Forssa, Finland) is a Finnish Composer.

Contents

Classical/Romantic period

20th/21st Century

Notes

  1. ^ Rice, Albert R. Isang Yun (also spelled Yun I-sang; 17 September 1917 - 3 November 1995 was a Korean German Composer originally from Korea A clarinet concerto is a Concerto for Clarinet and Orchestra (or Concert band) (1992). The Baroque Clarinet. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 99-101.  
  2. ^ Rice, Albert R. (1992). The Baroque Clarinet. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 93-94.  
  3. ^ Klaus Häfner. "Molter, Johann Melchior. " Grove Music Online, ed. The Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians is an Encyclopedic dictionary of music and musicians L. Macy (accessed December 1 2006), grovemusic.com (subscription access). Events 800 - Charlemagne judges the accusations against Pope Leo III in the Vatican
  4. ^ Rice, Albert R. (1992). The Baroque Clarinet. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 109-114.  
  5. ^ Marina Frolava-Walker. "Rimsky-Korsakov: (1) Nikolay Andreyevich Rimsky-Korsakov. " Grove Music Online, ed. The Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians is an Encyclopedic dictionary of music and musicians L. Macy (accessed December 1 2006), grovemusic.com (subscription access). Events 800 - Charlemagne judges the accusations against Pope Leo III in the Vatican
  6. ^ John Adams List of Works. Retrieved on 2007-01-20. Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. Events 250 - Emperor Decius begins a widespread persecution of Christians in Rome.
  7. ^ The Official Leonard Bernstein Web Site: Music for Performance. Retrieved on 2007-01-20. Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. Events 250 - Emperor Decius begins a widespread persecution of Christians in Rome.
  8. ^ Antony Beaumont. "Busoni, Ferruccio. " Grove Music Online, ed. The Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians is an Encyclopedic dictionary of music and musicians L. Macy (accessed December 1 2006), grovemusic.com (subscription access). Events 800 - Charlemagne judges the accusations against Pope Leo III in the Vatican
  9. ^ Concerto for Clarinet and Orchestra, John Corigliano. G. Schirmer, Inc. . Retrieved on 2007-01-31. Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. Events 1504 - France cedes Naples to Aragon. 1606 - Gunpowder Plot: Guy Fawkes
  10. ^ Giselher Schubert. "Hindemith, Paul. " Grove Music Online, ed. The Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians is an Encyclopedic dictionary of music and musicians L. Macy (accessed December 1 2006), grovemusic.com (subscription access). Events 800 - Charlemagne judges the accusations against Pope Leo III in the Vatican
  11. ^ Clarinet Concerto -- Thea Musgrave, Composer. Thea Musgrave web site. Retrieved on 2007-01-31. Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. Events 1504 - France cedes Naples to Aragon. 1606 - Gunpowder Plot: Guy Fawkes

See also

External links

The clarinet is a Musical instrument in the Woodwind family The name derives from adding the suffix -et meaning little to the Italian word A clarinet sonata is piece of music in sonata form for Clarinet, often with Piano accompaniment Although a Concerto is usually a piece of Music for one or more solo instruments accompanied by a full Orchestra, several Composers have written A bassoon concerto is a Concerto for Bassoon and Orchestra. Some of the more famous bassoon concertos are Franz Danzi Bassoon A flute concerto is a Concerto for solo Flute and instrumental ensemble customarily the Orchestra. A harpsichord concerto is a piece of music for an Orchestra with the Harpsichord in a solo role (though for another sense see below A piano concerto is a work written for Piano and Orchestra.See also Harpsichord concerto; some of these works are occasionally played on piano The viola concerto is a Concerto contrasting a Viola with another body of musical instruments usually a full Orchestra or String orchestra but A violin concerto is a Concerto for solo Violin (occasionally two or more violins and instrumental ensemble customarily Orchestra. A cello concerto (sometimes called a violoncello concerto) is a Concerto for solo Cello with Orchestra or very occasionally smaller groups
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