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 Hedychrum rutilans
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Allocoelini |
The subfamily Chrysidinae contains those species that are most commonly recognized as cuckoo wasps, being by far the largest and most familiar subfamily. Arthropods are Animals belonging to the Phylum Arthropoda (from Greek ἄρθρον arthron, " Joint " Insects ( Class Insecta) are a major group of Arthropods and the most diverse group of Animals on the Earth with over a million described Hymenoptera is one of the larger orders of Insects comprising the sawflies, Wasps Bees and Ants The name refers to The superfamily Chrysidoidea or Bethyloidea is a very large cosmopolitan group (some 6000 described species and many more undescribed of Parasitoid or cleptoparasitic Commonly known as cuckoo wasps, the Hymenopteran family Chrysididae is a very large cosmopolitan group (over 3000 described species of Parasitoid or The group contains some 3000 species in 48 genera in 4 tribes worldwide. They are highly sculptured, with brilliantly colored metallic bodies, and capable of folding their bodies over (or, more commonly, rolling into a ball) as a defensive mechanism. They are most diverse in desert regions of the world, as they are typically associated with solitary bee and wasp species, which are also most diverse in such areas. Bees are flying Insects closely related to Wasps and Ants Bees are a Monophyletic lineage within the superfamily Apoidea A wasp is any Insect of the order Hymenoptera and suborder Apocrita that is neither a Bee nor Ant.
They are generally cleptoparasites, laying their eggs in host nests, where their larvae consume the host egg or larva while it is still young, then consuming the provisions. Kleptoparasitism or cleptoparasitism (literally Parasitism by Theft) is a form of Feeding where one animal takes Prey from another The other subfamilies are parasitoids, of either sawflies or walking sticks. A parasitoid is an organism that spends a significant portion of its life history attached to or within a single host Organism which it ultimately kills Symphyta redirects here For the Moth Genus, see Symphyta (genus. " Walking stick " may also refer to a stick insect, of the Order Phasmatodea, which uses camouflage to resemble a stick or twig
They are among the few groups within the Aculeata that cannot sting; the ovipositor is tube-like, and used to slip the eggs into the host nests. The name Aculeata is used to refer to a Monophyletic lineage of Hymenoptera. These wasps' only defenses, therefore, are passive; the heavily sculpted integument (which reduces the risk of being bitten or stung by an angry host), and their ability to cover up their vulnerable limbs and appendages when threatened by rolling up (much like a hedgehog). The Integumentary System is an organ system that protects the body from damage comprising the Skin, Hair, scales, nails, sweat glands and their A hedgehog is any of the small spiny Mammals of the Subfamily Erinaceinae and the order Erinaceomorpha.
They have a characteristic "scurry and fly" search pattern when looking for hosts that is quite distinctive, even when seen from a distance. They land on a surface, typically either soil or wood, and scurry a short distance, in quick, hesitant spurts, with their antennae quivering vigorously as they go - and then they abruptly take off, typically only flying a short distance before landing again and repeating the maneuver.
References
- Borror, Donald Joyce; Delong, Dwight Moore; Triplehorn, Charles A. (2004) Introduction to the Study of Insects. ISBN 0-03-043531-5
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